1 | // Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only |
3 | |
4 | #include "qglobal.h" |
5 | |
6 | #include "qsignalmapper.h" |
7 | #include "qhash.h" |
8 | #include "qobject_p.h" |
9 | |
10 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
11 | |
12 | class QSignalMapperPrivate : public QObjectPrivate |
13 | { |
14 | Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QSignalMapper) |
15 | public: |
16 | void _q_senderDestroyed() |
17 | { |
18 | Q_Q(QSignalMapper); |
19 | q->removeMappings(sender: q->sender()); |
20 | } |
21 | |
22 | template <class Signal, class Container> |
23 | void emitMappedValue(QObject *sender, Signal signal, const Container &mappedValues) |
24 | { |
25 | Q_Q(QSignalMapper); |
26 | |
27 | auto it = mappedValues.find(sender); |
28 | if (it != mappedValues.end()) |
29 | Q_EMIT(q->*signal)(*it); |
30 | } |
31 | |
32 | void emitMappedValues(QObject *sender) |
33 | { |
34 | emitMappedValue(sender, signal: &QSignalMapper::mappedInt, mappedValues: intHash); |
35 | emitMappedValue(sender, signal: &QSignalMapper::mappedString, mappedValues: stringHash); |
36 | emitMappedValue(sender, signal: &QSignalMapper::mappedObject, mappedValues: objectHash); |
37 | } |
38 | |
39 | QHash<QObject *, int> intHash; |
40 | QHash<QObject *, QString> stringHash; |
41 | QHash<QObject *, QObject *> objectHash; |
42 | }; |
43 | |
44 | /*! |
45 | \class QSignalMapper |
46 | \inmodule QtCore |
47 | \brief The QSignalMapper class bundles signals from identifiable senders. |
48 | |
49 | \ingroup objectmodel |
50 | |
51 | |
52 | This class collects a set of parameterless signals, and re-emits |
53 | them with integer, string or widget parameters corresponding to |
54 | the object that sent the signal. Note that in most cases you can |
55 | use lambdas for passing custom parameters to slots. This is less |
56 | costly and will simplify the code. |
57 | |
58 | The class supports the mapping of particular strings, integers, |
59 | objects and widgets with particular objects using setMapping(). |
60 | The objects' signals can then be connected to the map() slot which |
61 | will emit a signal (it could be mappedInt(), mappedString() |
62 | and mappedObject()) with a value associated with |
63 | the original signalling object. Mappings can be removed later using |
64 | removeMappings(). |
65 | |
66 | Example: Suppose we want to create a custom widget that contains |
67 | a group of buttons (like a tool palette). One approach is to |
68 | connect each button's \c clicked() signal to its own custom slot; |
69 | but in this example we want to connect all the buttons to a |
70 | single slot and parameterize the slot by the button that was |
71 | clicked. |
72 | |
73 | Here's the definition of a simple custom widget that has a single |
74 | signal, \c clicked(), which is emitted with the text of the button |
75 | that was clicked: |
76 | |
77 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.h 0 |
78 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.h 1 |
79 | |
80 | The only function that we need to implement is the constructor: |
81 | |
82 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 0 |
83 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 1 |
84 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 2 |
85 | |
86 | A list of texts is passed to the constructor. A signal mapper is |
87 | constructed and for each text in the list a QPushButton is |
88 | created. We connect each button's \c clicked() signal to the |
89 | signal mapper's map() slot, and create a mapping in the signal |
90 | mapper from each button to the button's text. Finally we connect |
91 | the signal mapper's mappedString() signal to the custom widget's |
92 | \c clicked() signal. When the user clicks a button, the custom |
93 | widget will emit a single \c clicked() signal whose argument is |
94 | the text of the button the user clicked. |
95 | |
96 | This class was mostly useful before lambda functions could be used as |
97 | slots. The example above can be rewritten simpler without QSignalMapper |
98 | by connecting to a lambda function. |
99 | |
100 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 3 |
101 | |
102 | \sa QObject, QButtonGroup, QActionGroup |
103 | */ |
104 | |
105 | /*! |
106 | Constructs a QSignalMapper with parent \a parent. |
107 | */ |
108 | QSignalMapper::QSignalMapper(QObject* parent) |
109 | : QObject(*new QSignalMapperPrivate, parent) |
110 | { |
111 | } |
112 | |
113 | /*! |
114 | Destroys the QSignalMapper. |
115 | */ |
116 | QSignalMapper::~QSignalMapper() |
117 | { |
118 | } |
119 | |
120 | /*! |
121 | Adds a mapping so that when map() is signalled from the given \a |
122 | sender, the signal mappedInt(\a id) is emitted. |
123 | |
124 | There may be at most one integer ID for each sender. |
125 | |
126 | \sa mapping() |
127 | */ |
128 | void QSignalMapper::setMapping(QObject *sender, int id) |
129 | { |
130 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
131 | d->intHash.insert(key: sender, value: id); |
132 | connect(sender, SIGNAL(destroyed()), receiver: this, SLOT(_q_senderDestroyed())); |
133 | } |
134 | |
135 | /*! |
136 | Adds a mapping so that when map() is signalled from the \a sender, |
137 | the signal mappedString(\a text ) is emitted. |
138 | |
139 | There may be at most one text for each sender. |
140 | */ |
141 | void QSignalMapper::setMapping(QObject *sender, const QString &text) |
142 | { |
143 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
144 | d->stringHash.insert(key: sender, value: text); |
145 | connect(sender, SIGNAL(destroyed()), receiver: this, SLOT(_q_senderDestroyed())); |
146 | } |
147 | |
148 | /*! |
149 | Adds a mapping so that when map() is signalled from the \a sender, |
150 | the signal mappedObject(\a object ) is emitted. |
151 | |
152 | There may be at most one object for each sender. |
153 | */ |
154 | void QSignalMapper::setMapping(QObject *sender, QObject *object) |
155 | { |
156 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
157 | d->objectHash.insert(key: sender, value: object); |
158 | connect(sender, SIGNAL(destroyed()), receiver: this, SLOT(_q_senderDestroyed())); |
159 | } |
160 | |
161 | /*! |
162 | Returns the sender QObject that is associated with the \a id. |
163 | |
164 | \sa setMapping() |
165 | */ |
166 | QObject *QSignalMapper::mapping(int id) const |
167 | { |
168 | Q_D(const QSignalMapper); |
169 | return d->intHash.key(value: id); |
170 | } |
171 | |
172 | /*! |
173 | \overload mapping() |
174 | */ |
175 | QObject *QSignalMapper::mapping(const QString &id) const |
176 | { |
177 | Q_D(const QSignalMapper); |
178 | return d->stringHash.key(value: id); |
179 | } |
180 | |
181 | /*! |
182 | \overload mapping() |
183 | |
184 | Returns the sender QObject that is associated with the \a object. |
185 | */ |
186 | QObject *QSignalMapper::mapping(QObject *object) const |
187 | { |
188 | Q_D(const QSignalMapper); |
189 | return d->objectHash.key(value: object); |
190 | } |
191 | |
192 | /*! |
193 | Removes all mappings for \a sender. |
194 | |
195 | This is done automatically when mapped objects are destroyed. |
196 | |
197 | \note This does not disconnect any signals. If \a sender is not destroyed |
198 | then this will need to be done explicitly if required. |
199 | */ |
200 | void QSignalMapper::removeMappings(QObject *sender) |
201 | { |
202 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
203 | |
204 | d->intHash.remove(key: sender); |
205 | d->stringHash.remove(key: sender); |
206 | d->objectHash.remove(key: sender); |
207 | } |
208 | |
209 | /*! |
210 | This slot emits signals based on which object sends signals to it. |
211 | */ |
212 | void QSignalMapper::map() { map(sender: sender()); } |
213 | |
214 | /*! |
215 | This slot emits signals based on the \a sender object. |
216 | */ |
217 | void QSignalMapper::map(QObject *sender) |
218 | { |
219 | d_func()->emitMappedValues(sender); |
220 | } |
221 | |
222 | /*! |
223 | \fn void QSignalMapper::mappedInt(int i) |
224 | \since 5.15 |
225 | |
226 | This signal is emitted when map() is signalled from an object that |
227 | has an integer mapping set. The object's mapped integer is passed |
228 | in \a i. |
229 | |
230 | \sa setMapping() |
231 | */ |
232 | |
233 | /*! |
234 | \fn void QSignalMapper::mappedString(const QString &text) |
235 | \since 5.15 |
236 | |
237 | This signal is emitted when map() is signalled from an object that |
238 | has a string mapping set. The object's mapped string is passed in |
239 | \a text. |
240 | |
241 | \sa setMapping() |
242 | */ |
243 | |
244 | /*! |
245 | \fn void QSignalMapper::mappedObject(QObject *object) |
246 | \since 5.15 |
247 | |
248 | This signal is emitted when map() is signalled from an object that |
249 | has an object mapping set. The object provided by the map is passed in |
250 | \a object. |
251 | |
252 | \sa setMapping() |
253 | */ |
254 | |
255 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
256 | |
257 | #include "moc_qsignalmapper.cpp" |
258 | |