1 | // Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only |
3 | |
4 | #include "qglobal.h" |
5 | |
6 | #include "qsignalmapper.h" |
7 | #include "qhash.h" |
8 | #include "qobject_p.h" |
9 | |
10 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
11 | |
12 | class QSignalMapperPrivate : public QObjectPrivate |
13 | { |
14 | Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QSignalMapper) |
15 | public: |
16 | |
17 | template <class Signal, class Container> |
18 | void emitMappedValue(QObject *sender, Signal signal, const Container &mappedValues) |
19 | { |
20 | Q_Q(QSignalMapper); |
21 | |
22 | auto it = mappedValues.find(sender); |
23 | if (it != mappedValues.end()) |
24 | Q_EMIT(q->*signal)(*it); |
25 | } |
26 | |
27 | void emitMappedValues(QObject *sender) |
28 | { |
29 | emitMappedValue(sender, signal: &QSignalMapper::mappedInt, mappedValues: intHash); |
30 | emitMappedValue(sender, signal: &QSignalMapper::mappedString, mappedValues: stringHash); |
31 | emitMappedValue(sender, signal: &QSignalMapper::mappedObject, mappedValues: objectHash); |
32 | } |
33 | |
34 | QHash<QObject *, int> intHash; |
35 | QHash<QObject *, QString> stringHash; |
36 | QHash<QObject *, QObject *> objectHash; |
37 | }; |
38 | |
39 | /*! |
40 | \class QSignalMapper |
41 | \inmodule QtCore |
42 | \brief The QSignalMapper class bundles signals from identifiable senders. |
43 | |
44 | \ingroup objectmodel |
45 | |
46 | |
47 | This class collects a set of parameterless signals, and re-emits |
48 | them with integer, string or widget parameters corresponding to |
49 | the object that sent the signal. Note that in most cases you can |
50 | use lambdas for passing custom parameters to slots. This is less |
51 | costly and will simplify the code. |
52 | |
53 | The class supports the mapping of particular strings, integers, |
54 | objects and widgets with particular objects using setMapping(). |
55 | The objects' signals can then be connected to the map() slot which |
56 | will emit a signal (it could be mappedInt(), mappedString() |
57 | and mappedObject()) with a value associated with |
58 | the original signalling object. Mappings can be removed later using |
59 | removeMappings(). |
60 | |
61 | Example: Suppose we want to create a custom widget that contains |
62 | a group of buttons (like a tool palette). One approach is to |
63 | connect each button's \c clicked() signal to its own custom slot; |
64 | but in this example we want to connect all the buttons to a |
65 | single slot and parameterize the slot by the button that was |
66 | clicked. |
67 | |
68 | Here's the definition of a simple custom widget that has a single |
69 | signal, \c clicked(), which is emitted with the text of the button |
70 | that was clicked: |
71 | |
72 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.h 0 |
73 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.h 1 |
74 | |
75 | The only function that we need to implement is the constructor: |
76 | |
77 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 0 |
78 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 1 |
79 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 2 |
80 | |
81 | A list of texts is passed to the constructor. A signal mapper is |
82 | constructed and for each text in the list a QPushButton is |
83 | created. We connect each button's \c clicked() signal to the |
84 | signal mapper's map() slot, and create a mapping in the signal |
85 | mapper from each button to the button's text. Finally we connect |
86 | the signal mapper's mappedString() signal to the custom widget's |
87 | \c clicked() signal. When the user clicks a button, the custom |
88 | widget will emit a single \c clicked() signal whose argument is |
89 | the text of the button the user clicked. |
90 | |
91 | This class was mostly useful before lambda functions could be used as |
92 | slots. The example above can be rewritten simpler without QSignalMapper |
93 | by connecting to a lambda function. |
94 | |
95 | \snippet qsignalmapper/buttonwidget.cpp 3 |
96 | |
97 | \sa QObject, QButtonGroup, QActionGroup |
98 | */ |
99 | |
100 | /*! |
101 | Constructs a QSignalMapper with parent \a parent. |
102 | */ |
103 | QSignalMapper::QSignalMapper(QObject* parent) |
104 | : QObject(*new QSignalMapperPrivate, parent) |
105 | { |
106 | } |
107 | |
108 | /*! |
109 | Destroys the QSignalMapper. |
110 | */ |
111 | QSignalMapper::~QSignalMapper() |
112 | { |
113 | } |
114 | |
115 | /*! |
116 | Adds a mapping so that when map() is signalled from the given \a |
117 | sender, the signal mappedInt(\a id) is emitted. |
118 | |
119 | There may be at most one integer ID for each sender. |
120 | |
121 | \sa mapping() |
122 | */ |
123 | void QSignalMapper::setMapping(QObject *sender, int id) |
124 | { |
125 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
126 | d->intHash.insert(key: sender, value: id); |
127 | connect(sender, signal: &QObject::destroyed, context: this, slot: &QSignalMapper::removeMappings); |
128 | } |
129 | |
130 | /*! |
131 | Adds a mapping so that when map() is signalled from the \a sender, |
132 | the signal mappedString(\a text ) is emitted. |
133 | |
134 | There may be at most one text for each sender. |
135 | */ |
136 | void QSignalMapper::setMapping(QObject *sender, const QString &text) |
137 | { |
138 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
139 | d->stringHash.insert(key: sender, value: text); |
140 | connect(sender, signal: &QObject::destroyed, context: this, slot: &QSignalMapper::removeMappings); |
141 | } |
142 | |
143 | /*! |
144 | Adds a mapping so that when map() is signalled from the \a sender, |
145 | the signal mappedObject(\a object ) is emitted. |
146 | |
147 | There may be at most one object for each sender. |
148 | */ |
149 | void QSignalMapper::setMapping(QObject *sender, QObject *object) |
150 | { |
151 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
152 | d->objectHash.insert(key: sender, value: object); |
153 | connect(sender, signal: &QObject::destroyed, context: this, slot: &QSignalMapper::removeMappings); |
154 | } |
155 | |
156 | /*! |
157 | Returns the sender QObject that is associated with the \a id. |
158 | |
159 | \sa setMapping() |
160 | */ |
161 | QObject *QSignalMapper::mapping(int id) const |
162 | { |
163 | Q_D(const QSignalMapper); |
164 | return d->intHash.key(value: id); |
165 | } |
166 | |
167 | /*! |
168 | \overload mapping() |
169 | */ |
170 | QObject *QSignalMapper::mapping(const QString &id) const |
171 | { |
172 | Q_D(const QSignalMapper); |
173 | return d->stringHash.key(value: id); |
174 | } |
175 | |
176 | /*! |
177 | \overload mapping() |
178 | |
179 | Returns the sender QObject that is associated with the \a object. |
180 | */ |
181 | QObject *QSignalMapper::mapping(QObject *object) const |
182 | { |
183 | Q_D(const QSignalMapper); |
184 | return d->objectHash.key(value: object); |
185 | } |
186 | |
187 | /*! |
188 | Removes all mappings for \a sender. |
189 | |
190 | This is done automatically when mapped objects are destroyed. |
191 | |
192 | \note This does not disconnect any signals. If \a sender is not destroyed |
193 | then this will need to be done explicitly if required. |
194 | */ |
195 | void QSignalMapper::removeMappings(QObject *sender) |
196 | { |
197 | Q_D(QSignalMapper); |
198 | |
199 | d->intHash.remove(key: sender); |
200 | d->stringHash.remove(key: sender); |
201 | d->objectHash.remove(key: sender); |
202 | } |
203 | |
204 | /*! |
205 | This slot emits signals based on which object sends signals to it. |
206 | */ |
207 | void QSignalMapper::map() { map(sender: sender()); } |
208 | |
209 | /*! |
210 | This slot emits signals based on the \a sender object. |
211 | */ |
212 | void QSignalMapper::map(QObject *sender) |
213 | { |
214 | d_func()->emitMappedValues(sender); |
215 | } |
216 | |
217 | /*! |
218 | \fn void QSignalMapper::mappedInt(int i) |
219 | \since 5.15 |
220 | |
221 | This signal is emitted when map() is signalled from an object that |
222 | has an integer mapping set. The object's mapped integer is passed |
223 | in \a i. |
224 | |
225 | \sa setMapping() |
226 | */ |
227 | |
228 | /*! |
229 | \fn void QSignalMapper::mappedString(const QString &text) |
230 | \since 5.15 |
231 | |
232 | This signal is emitted when map() is signalled from an object that |
233 | has a string mapping set. The object's mapped string is passed in |
234 | \a text. |
235 | |
236 | \sa setMapping() |
237 | */ |
238 | |
239 | /*! |
240 | \fn void QSignalMapper::mappedObject(QObject *object) |
241 | \since 5.15 |
242 | |
243 | This signal is emitted when map() is signalled from an object that |
244 | has an object mapping set. The object provided by the map is passed in |
245 | \a object. |
246 | |
247 | \sa setMapping() |
248 | */ |
249 | |
250 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
251 | |
252 | #include "moc_qsignalmapper.cpp" |
253 | |