1 | // Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
---|---|
2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only |
3 | #include "qpen.h" |
4 | #include "qpen_p.h" |
5 | #include "qdatastream.h" |
6 | #include "qvariant.h" |
7 | #include "qbrush.h" |
8 | |
9 | #include <qdebug.h> |
10 | |
11 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
12 | |
13 | /*! |
14 | \class QPen |
15 | \inmodule QtGui |
16 | \ingroup painting |
17 | \ingroup shared |
18 | |
19 | |
20 | \brief The QPen class defines how a QPainter should draw lines and outlines |
21 | of shapes. |
22 | |
23 | A pen has a style(), width(), brush(), capStyle() and joinStyle(). |
24 | |
25 | The pen style defines the line type. The brush is used to fill |
26 | strokes generated with the pen. Use the QBrush class to specify |
27 | fill styles. The cap style determines the line end caps that can |
28 | be drawn using QPainter, while the join style describes how joins |
29 | between two lines are drawn. The pen width can be specified in |
30 | both integer (width()) and floating point (widthF()) precision. A |
31 | line width of zero indicates a cosmetic pen. This means that the |
32 | pen width is always drawn one pixel wide, independent of the \l |
33 | {QPainter#Coordinate Transformations}{transformation} set on the |
34 | painter. |
35 | |
36 | The various settings can easily be modified using the |
37 | corresponding setStyle(), setWidth(), setBrush(), setCapStyle() |
38 | and setJoinStyle() functions (note that the painter's pen must be |
39 | reset when altering the pen's properties). |
40 | |
41 | For example: |
42 | |
43 | \snippet code/src_gui_painting_qpen.cpp 0 |
44 | |
45 | which is equivalent to |
46 | |
47 | \snippet code/src_gui_painting_qpen.cpp 1 |
48 | |
49 | The default pen is a solid black brush with 1 width, square |
50 | cap style (Qt::SquareCap), and bevel join style (Qt::BevelJoin). |
51 | |
52 | In addition QPen provides the color() and setColor() |
53 | convenience functions to extract and set the color of the pen's |
54 | brush, respectively. Pens may also be compared and streamed. |
55 | |
56 | For more information about painting in general, see the \l{Paint |
57 | System} documentation. |
58 | |
59 | \section1 Pen Style |
60 | |
61 | Qt provides several built-in styles represented by the |
62 | Qt::PenStyle enum: |
63 | |
64 | \table |
65 | \row |
66 | \li \inlineimage qpen-solid.png |
67 | \li \inlineimage qpen-dash.png |
68 | \li \inlineimage qpen-dot.png |
69 | \row |
70 | \li Qt::SolidLine |
71 | \li Qt::DashLine |
72 | \li Qt::DotLine |
73 | \row |
74 | \li \inlineimage qpen-dashdot.png |
75 | \li \inlineimage qpen-dashdotdot.png |
76 | \li \inlineimage qpen-custom.png |
77 | \row |
78 | \li Qt::DashDotLine |
79 | \li Qt::DashDotDotLine |
80 | \li Qt::CustomDashLine |
81 | \endtable |
82 | |
83 | Simply use the setStyle() function to convert the pen style to |
84 | either of the built-in styles, except the Qt::CustomDashLine style |
85 | which we will come back to shortly. Setting the style to Qt::NoPen |
86 | tells the painter to not draw lines or outlines. The default pen |
87 | style is Qt::SolidLine. |
88 | |
89 | Since Qt 4.1 it is also possible to specify a custom dash pattern |
90 | using the setDashPattern() function which implicitly converts the |
91 | style of the pen to Qt::CustomDashLine. The pattern argument, a |
92 | QList, must be specified as an even number of \l qreal entries |
93 | where the entries 1, 3, 5... are the dashes and 2, 4, 6... are the |
94 | spaces. For example, the custom pattern shown above is created |
95 | using the following code: |
96 | |
97 | \snippet code/src_gui_painting_qpen.cpp 2 |
98 | |
99 | Note that the dash pattern is specified in units of the pens |
100 | width, e.g. a dash of length 5 in width 10 is 50 pixels long. |
101 | |
102 | The currently set dash pattern can be retrieved using the |
103 | dashPattern() function. Use the isSolid() function to determine |
104 | whether the pen has a solid fill, or not. |
105 | |
106 | \section1 Cap Style |
107 | |
108 | The cap style defines how the end points of lines are drawn using |
109 | QPainter. The cap style only apply to wide lines, i.e. when the |
110 | width is 1 or greater. The Qt::PenCapStyle enum provides the |
111 | following styles: |
112 | |
113 | \table |
114 | \row |
115 | \li \inlineimage qpen-square.png |
116 | \li \inlineimage qpen-flat.png |
117 | \li \inlineimage qpen-roundcap.png |
118 | \row |
119 | \li Qt::SquareCap |
120 | \li Qt::FlatCap |
121 | \li Qt::RoundCap |
122 | \endtable |
123 | |
124 | The Qt::SquareCap style is a square line end that covers the end |
125 | point and extends beyond it by half the line width. The |
126 | Qt::FlatCap style is a square line end that does not cover the end |
127 | point of the line. And the Qt::RoundCap style is a rounded line |
128 | end covering the end point. |
129 | |
130 | The default is Qt::SquareCap. |
131 | |
132 | Whether or not end points are drawn when the pen width is 0 or 1 |
133 | depends on the cap style. Using Qt::SquareCap or Qt::RoundCap they |
134 | are drawn, using Qt::FlatCap they are not drawn. |
135 | |
136 | \section1 Join Style |
137 | |
138 | The join style defines how joins between two connected lines can |
139 | be drawn using QPainter. The join style only apply to wide lines, |
140 | i.e. when the width is 1 or greater. The Qt::PenJoinStyle enum |
141 | provides the following styles: |
142 | |
143 | \table |
144 | \row |
145 | \li \inlineimage qpen-bevel.png |
146 | \li \inlineimage qpen-miter.png |
147 | \li \inlineimage qpen-roundjoin.png |
148 | \row |
149 | \li Qt::BevelJoin |
150 | \li Qt::MiterJoin |
151 | \li Qt::RoundJoin |
152 | \endtable |
153 | |
154 | The Qt::BevelJoin style fills the triangular notch between the two |
155 | lines. The Qt::MiterJoin style extends the lines to meet at an |
156 | angle. And the Qt::RoundJoin style fills a circular arc between |
157 | the two lines. |
158 | |
159 | The default is Qt::BevelJoin. |
160 | |
161 | \image qpen-miterlimit.png |
162 | |
163 | When the Qt::MiterJoin style is applied, it is possible to use the |
164 | setMiterLimit() function to specify how far the miter join can |
165 | extend from the join point. The miterLimit() is used to reduce |
166 | artifacts between line joins where the lines are close to |
167 | parallel. |
168 | |
169 | The miterLimit() must be specified in units of the pens width, |
170 | e.g. a miter limit of 5 in width 10 is 50 pixels long. The |
171 | default miter limit is 2, i.e. twice the pen width in pixels. |
172 | |
173 | \table 100% |
174 | \row |
175 | \li \inlineimage qpen-demo.png |
176 | \li \b {\l {painting/pathstroke}{The Path Stroking Example}} |
177 | |
178 | The Path Stroking example shows Qt's built-in dash patterns and shows |
179 | how custom patterns can be used to extend the range of available |
180 | patterns. |
181 | \endtable |
182 | |
183 | \sa QPainter, QBrush, {painting/pathstroke}{Path Stroking Example}, |
184 | {Scribble Example} |
185 | */ |
186 | |
187 | /*! |
188 | \internal |
189 | */ |
190 | QPenPrivate::QPenPrivate(const QBrush &_brush, qreal _width, Qt::PenStyle penStyle, |
191 | Qt::PenCapStyle _capStyle, Qt::PenJoinStyle _joinStyle) |
192 | : dashOffset(0), miterLimit(2), |
193 | cosmetic(false) |
194 | { |
195 | width = _width; |
196 | brush = _brush; |
197 | style = penStyle; |
198 | capStyle = _capStyle; |
199 | joinStyle = _joinStyle; |
200 | } |
201 | |
202 | static const Qt::PenCapStyle qpen_default_cap = Qt::SquareCap; |
203 | static const Qt::PenJoinStyle qpen_default_join = Qt::BevelJoin; |
204 | |
205 | class QPenDataHolder |
206 | { |
207 | public: |
208 | QPen::DataPtr pen; |
209 | QPenDataHolder(const QBrush &brush, qreal width, Qt::PenStyle penStyle, |
210 | Qt::PenCapStyle penCapStyle, Qt::PenJoinStyle _joinStyle) |
211 | : pen(new QPenPrivate(brush, width, penStyle, penCapStyle, _joinStyle)) |
212 | { } |
213 | ~QPenDataHolder() = default; |
214 | Q_DISABLE_COPY_MOVE(QPenDataHolder) |
215 | }; |
216 | |
217 | Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QPenDataHolder, defaultPenInstance, |
218 | (Qt::black, 1, Qt::SolidLine, qpen_default_cap, qpen_default_join)) |
219 | Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QPenDataHolder, nullPenInstance, |
220 | (Qt::black, 1, Qt::NoPen, qpen_default_cap, qpen_default_join)) |
221 | |
222 | /*! |
223 | Constructs a default black solid line pen with 1 width. |
224 | */ |
225 | |
226 | QPen::QPen() |
227 | { |
228 | d = defaultPenInstance()->pen; |
229 | } |
230 | |
231 | /*! |
232 | Constructs a black pen with 1 width and the given \a style. |
233 | |
234 | \sa setStyle() |
235 | */ |
236 | |
237 | QPen::QPen(Qt::PenStyle style) |
238 | { |
239 | if (style == Qt::NoPen) { |
240 | d = nullPenInstance()->pen; |
241 | } else { |
242 | d = new QPenPrivate(Qt::black, 1, style, qpen_default_cap, qpen_default_join); |
243 | } |
244 | } |
245 | |
246 | |
247 | /*! |
248 | Constructs a solid line pen with 1 width and the given \a color. |
249 | |
250 | \sa setBrush(), setColor() |
251 | */ |
252 | |
253 | QPen::QPen(const QColor &color) |
254 | { |
255 | d = new QPenPrivate(color, 1, Qt::SolidLine, qpen_default_cap, qpen_default_join); |
256 | } |
257 | |
258 | |
259 | /*! |
260 | \fn QPen::QPen(const QBrush &brush, qreal width, Qt::PenStyle style, Qt::PenCapStyle cap, Qt::PenJoinStyle join) |
261 | |
262 | Constructs a pen with the specified \a brush, \a width, pen \a style, |
263 | \a cap style and \a join style. |
264 | |
265 | \sa setBrush(), setWidth(), setStyle(), setCapStyle(), setJoinStyle() |
266 | */ |
267 | |
268 | QPen::QPen(const QBrush &brush, qreal width, Qt::PenStyle s, Qt::PenCapStyle c, Qt::PenJoinStyle j) |
269 | { |
270 | d = new QPenPrivate(brush, width, s, c, j); |
271 | } |
272 | |
273 | /*! |
274 | \fn QPen::QPen(const QPen &pen) |
275 | |
276 | Constructs a pen that is a copy of the given \a pen. |
277 | */ |
278 | |
279 | QPen::QPen(const QPen &p) noexcept |
280 | : d(p.d) |
281 | { |
282 | } |
283 | |
284 | |
285 | /*! |
286 | \fn QPen::QPen(QPen &&pen) |
287 | \since 5.4 |
288 | |
289 | Constructs a pen that is moved from the given \a pen. |
290 | |
291 | The moved-from pen can only be assigned to, copied, or |
292 | destroyed. Any other operation (prior to assignment) leads to |
293 | undefined behavior. |
294 | */ |
295 | |
296 | /*! |
297 | Destroys the pen. |
298 | */ |
299 | |
300 | QPen::~QPen() = default; |
301 | |
302 | QT_DEFINE_QESDP_SPECIALIZATION_DTOR(QPenPrivate) |
303 | |
304 | /*! |
305 | \fn void QPen::detach() |
306 | Detaches from shared pen data to make sure that this pen is the |
307 | only one referring the data. |
308 | |
309 | If multiple pens share common data, this pen dereferences the data |
310 | and gets a copy of the data. Nothing is done if there is just a |
311 | single reference. |
312 | */ |
313 | |
314 | void QPen::detach() |
315 | { |
316 | d.detach(); |
317 | } |
318 | |
319 | |
320 | /*! |
321 | \fn QPen &QPen::operator=(const QPen &pen) |
322 | |
323 | Assigns the given \a pen to this pen and returns a reference to |
324 | this pen. |
325 | */ |
326 | |
327 | QPen &QPen::operator=(const QPen &p) noexcept |
328 | { |
329 | QPen(p).swap(other&: *this); |
330 | return *this; |
331 | } |
332 | |
333 | /*! |
334 | \fn QPen &QPen::operator=(QPen &&other) |
335 | |
336 | Move-assigns \a other to this QPen instance. |
337 | |
338 | \since 5.2 |
339 | */ |
340 | |
341 | /*! |
342 | \fn void QPen::swap(QPen &other) |
343 | \since 4.8 |
344 | \memberswap{pen} |
345 | */ |
346 | |
347 | /*! |
348 | Returns the pen as a QVariant. |
349 | */ |
350 | QPen::operator QVariant() const |
351 | { |
352 | return QVariant::fromValue(value: *this); |
353 | } |
354 | |
355 | /*! |
356 | \fn Qt::PenStyle QPen::style() const |
357 | |
358 | Returns the pen style. |
359 | |
360 | \sa setStyle(), {QPen#Pen Style}{Pen Style} |
361 | */ |
362 | Qt::PenStyle QPen::style() const |
363 | { |
364 | return d->style; |
365 | } |
366 | /*! |
367 | \fn void QPen::setStyle(Qt::PenStyle style) |
368 | |
369 | Sets the pen style to the given \a style. |
370 | |
371 | See the \l Qt::PenStyle documentation for a list of the available |
372 | styles. Since Qt 4.1 it is also possible to specify a custom dash |
373 | pattern using the setDashPattern() function which implicitly |
374 | converts the style of the pen to Qt::CustomDashLine. |
375 | |
376 | \note This function resets the dash offset to zero. |
377 | |
378 | \sa style(), {QPen#Pen Style}{Pen Style} |
379 | */ |
380 | |
381 | void QPen::setStyle(Qt::PenStyle s) |
382 | { |
383 | if (d->style == s) |
384 | return; |
385 | detach(); |
386 | d->style = s; |
387 | d->dashPattern.clear(); |
388 | d->dashOffset = 0; |
389 | } |
390 | |
391 | /*! |
392 | Returns the dash pattern of this pen. |
393 | |
394 | \sa style(), isSolid() |
395 | */ |
396 | QList<qreal> QPen::dashPattern() const |
397 | { |
398 | if (d->style == Qt::SolidLine || d->style == Qt::NoPen) { |
399 | return QList<qreal>(); |
400 | } else if (d->dashPattern.isEmpty()) { |
401 | const qreal space = 2; |
402 | const qreal dot = 1; |
403 | const qreal dash = 4; |
404 | |
405 | switch (d->style) { |
406 | case Qt::DashLine: |
407 | d->dashPattern.reserve(asize: 2); |
408 | d->dashPattern << dash << space; |
409 | break; |
410 | case Qt::DotLine: |
411 | d->dashPattern.reserve(asize: 2); |
412 | d->dashPattern << dot << space; |
413 | break; |
414 | case Qt::DashDotLine: |
415 | d->dashPattern.reserve(asize: 4); |
416 | d->dashPattern << dash << space << dot << space; |
417 | break; |
418 | case Qt::DashDotDotLine: |
419 | d->dashPattern.reserve(asize: 6); |
420 | d->dashPattern << dash << space << dot << space << dot << space; |
421 | break; |
422 | default: |
423 | break; |
424 | } |
425 | } |
426 | return d->dashPattern; |
427 | } |
428 | |
429 | /*! |
430 | Sets the dash pattern for this pen to the given \a pattern. This |
431 | implicitly converts the style of the pen to Qt::CustomDashLine. |
432 | |
433 | The pattern must be specified as an even number of positive entries |
434 | where the entries 1, 3, 5... are the dashes and 2, 4, 6... are the |
435 | spaces. For example: |
436 | |
437 | \table 100% |
438 | \row |
439 | \li \inlineimage qpen-custom.png |
440 | \li |
441 | \snippet code/src_gui_painting_qpen.cpp 3 |
442 | \endtable |
443 | |
444 | The dash pattern is specified in units of the pens width; e.g. a |
445 | dash of length 5 in width 10 is 50 pixels long. Note that a pen |
446 | with zero width is equivalent to a cosmetic pen with a width of 1 |
447 | pixel. |
448 | |
449 | Each dash is also subject to cap styles so a dash of 1 with square |
450 | cap set will extend 0.5 pixels out in each direction resulting in |
451 | a total width of 2. |
452 | |
453 | Note that the default cap style is Qt::SquareCap, meaning that a |
454 | square line end covers the end point and extends beyond it by half |
455 | the line width. |
456 | |
457 | \sa setStyle(), dashPattern(), setCapStyle(), setCosmetic() |
458 | */ |
459 | void QPen::setDashPattern(const QList<qreal> &pattern) |
460 | { |
461 | if (pattern.isEmpty()) |
462 | return; |
463 | detach(); |
464 | |
465 | d->dashPattern = pattern; |
466 | d->style = Qt::CustomDashLine; |
467 | |
468 | if ((d->dashPattern.size() % 2) == 1) { |
469 | qWarning(msg: "QPen::setDashPattern: Pattern not of even length"); |
470 | d->dashPattern << 1; |
471 | } |
472 | } |
473 | |
474 | |
475 | /*! |
476 | Returns the dash offset for the pen. |
477 | |
478 | \sa setDashOffset() |
479 | */ |
480 | qreal QPen::dashOffset() const |
481 | { |
482 | return d->dashOffset; |
483 | } |
484 | /*! |
485 | Sets the dash offset (the starting point on the dash pattern) for this pen |
486 | to the \a offset specified. The offset is measured in terms of the units used |
487 | to specify the dash pattern. |
488 | |
489 | \table |
490 | \row \li \inlineimage qpen-dashpattern.png |
491 | \li For example, a pattern where each stroke is four units long, followed by a gap |
492 | of two units, will begin with the stroke when drawn as a line. |
493 | |
494 | However, if the dash offset is set to 4.0, any line drawn will begin with the gap. |
495 | Values of the offset up to 4.0 will cause part of the stroke to be drawn first, |
496 | and values of the offset between 4.0 and 6.0 will cause the line to begin with |
497 | part of the gap. |
498 | \endtable |
499 | |
500 | \note This implicitly converts the style of the pen to Qt::CustomDashLine. |
501 | */ |
502 | void QPen::setDashOffset(qreal offset) |
503 | { |
504 | if (qFuzzyCompare(p1: offset, p2: d->dashOffset)) |
505 | return; |
506 | detach(); |
507 | d->dashOffset = offset; |
508 | if (d->style != Qt::CustomDashLine) { |
509 | d->dashPattern = dashPattern(); |
510 | d->style = Qt::CustomDashLine; |
511 | } |
512 | } |
513 | |
514 | /*! |
515 | Returns the miter limit of the pen. The miter limit is only |
516 | relevant when the join style is set to Qt::MiterJoin. |
517 | |
518 | \sa setMiterLimit(), {QPen#Join Style}{Join Style} |
519 | */ |
520 | qreal QPen::miterLimit() const |
521 | { |
522 | return d->miterLimit; |
523 | } |
524 | |
525 | /*! |
526 | Sets the miter limit of this pen to the given \a limit. |
527 | |
528 | \image qpen-miterlimit.png |
529 | |
530 | The miter limit describes how far a miter join can extend from the |
531 | join point. This is used to reduce artifacts between line joins |
532 | where the lines are close to parallel. |
533 | |
534 | This value does only have effect when the pen style is set to |
535 | Qt::MiterJoin. The value is specified in units of the pen's width, |
536 | e.g. a miter limit of 5 in width 10 is 50 pixels long. The default |
537 | miter limit is 2, i.e. twice the pen width in pixels. |
538 | |
539 | \sa miterLimit(), setJoinStyle(), {QPen#Join Style}{Join Style} |
540 | */ |
541 | void QPen::setMiterLimit(qreal limit) |
542 | { |
543 | detach(); |
544 | d->miterLimit = limit; |
545 | } |
546 | |
547 | |
548 | /*! |
549 | \fn qreal QPen::width() const |
550 | |
551 | Returns the pen width with integer precision. |
552 | |
553 | \sa setWidth(), widthF() |
554 | */ |
555 | |
556 | int QPen::width() const |
557 | { |
558 | return qRound(d: d->width); |
559 | } |
560 | |
561 | /*! |
562 | \fn qreal QPen::widthF() const |
563 | |
564 | Returns the pen width with floating point precision. |
565 | |
566 | \sa setWidthF(), width() |
567 | */ |
568 | qreal QPen::widthF() const |
569 | { |
570 | return d->width; |
571 | } |
572 | |
573 | /*! |
574 | \fn QPen::setWidth(int width) |
575 | |
576 | Sets the pen width to the given \a width in pixels with integer |
577 | precision. |
578 | |
579 | A line width of zero indicates a cosmetic pen. This means that the |
580 | pen width is always drawn one pixel wide, independent of the \l |
581 | {QPainter#Coordinate Transformations}{transformation} set on the |
582 | painter. |
583 | |
584 | Setting a pen width with a negative value is not supported. |
585 | |
586 | \sa setWidthF(), width() |
587 | */ |
588 | void QPen::setWidth(int width) |
589 | { |
590 | if (width < 0 || width >= (1 << 15)) { |
591 | qWarning(msg: "QPen::setWidth: Setting a pen width that is out of range"); |
592 | return; |
593 | } |
594 | if ((qreal)width == d->width) |
595 | return; |
596 | detach(); |
597 | d->width = width; |
598 | } |
599 | |
600 | /*! |
601 | Sets the pen width to the given \a width in pixels with floating point |
602 | precision. |
603 | |
604 | A line width of zero indicates a cosmetic pen. This means that the |
605 | pen width is always drawn one pixel wide, independent of the \l |
606 | {QPainter#Coordinate Transformations}{transformation} on the |
607 | painter. |
608 | |
609 | Setting a pen width with a negative value is not supported. |
610 | |
611 | \sa setWidth(), widthF() |
612 | */ |
613 | |
614 | void QPen::setWidthF(qreal width) |
615 | { |
616 | if (width < 0.f || width >= (1 << 15)) { |
617 | qWarning(msg: "QPen::setWidthF: Setting a pen width that is out of range"); |
618 | return; |
619 | } |
620 | if (qAbs(t: d->width - width) < 0.00000001f) |
621 | return; |
622 | detach(); |
623 | d->width = width; |
624 | } |
625 | |
626 | |
627 | /*! |
628 | Returns the pen's cap style. |
629 | |
630 | \sa setCapStyle(), {QPen#Cap Style}{Cap Style} |
631 | */ |
632 | Qt::PenCapStyle QPen::capStyle() const |
633 | { |
634 | return d->capStyle; |
635 | } |
636 | |
637 | /*! |
638 | \fn void QPen::setCapStyle(Qt::PenCapStyle style) |
639 | |
640 | Sets the pen's cap style to the given \a style. The default value |
641 | is Qt::SquareCap. |
642 | |
643 | \sa capStyle(), {QPen#Cap Style}{Cap Style} |
644 | */ |
645 | |
646 | void QPen::setCapStyle(Qt::PenCapStyle c) |
647 | { |
648 | if (d->capStyle == c) |
649 | return; |
650 | detach(); |
651 | d->capStyle = c; |
652 | } |
653 | |
654 | /*! |
655 | Returns the pen's join style. |
656 | |
657 | \sa setJoinStyle(), {QPen#Join Style}{Join Style} |
658 | */ |
659 | Qt::PenJoinStyle QPen::joinStyle() const |
660 | { |
661 | return d->joinStyle; |
662 | } |
663 | |
664 | /*! |
665 | \fn void QPen::setJoinStyle(Qt::PenJoinStyle style) |
666 | |
667 | Sets the pen's join style to the given \a style. The default value |
668 | is Qt::BevelJoin. |
669 | |
670 | \sa joinStyle(), {QPen#Join Style}{Join Style} |
671 | */ |
672 | |
673 | void QPen::setJoinStyle(Qt::PenJoinStyle j) |
674 | { |
675 | if (d->joinStyle == j) |
676 | return; |
677 | detach(); |
678 | d->joinStyle = j; |
679 | } |
680 | |
681 | /*! |
682 | \fn const QColor &QPen::color() const |
683 | |
684 | Returns the color of this pen's brush. |
685 | |
686 | \sa brush(), setColor() |
687 | */ |
688 | QColor QPen::color() const |
689 | { |
690 | return d->brush.color(); |
691 | } |
692 | |
693 | /*! |
694 | \fn void QPen::setColor(const QColor &color) |
695 | |
696 | Sets the color of this pen's brush to the given \a color. |
697 | |
698 | \sa setBrush(), color() |
699 | */ |
700 | |
701 | void QPen::setColor(const QColor &c) |
702 | { |
703 | detach(); |
704 | d->brush = QBrush(c); |
705 | } |
706 | |
707 | |
708 | /*! |
709 | Returns the brush used to fill strokes generated with this pen. |
710 | */ |
711 | QBrush QPen::brush() const |
712 | { |
713 | return d->brush; |
714 | } |
715 | |
716 | /*! |
717 | Sets the brush used to fill strokes generated with this pen to the given |
718 | \a brush. |
719 | |
720 | \sa brush(), setColor() |
721 | */ |
722 | void QPen::setBrush(const QBrush &brush) |
723 | { |
724 | detach(); |
725 | d->brush = brush; |
726 | } |
727 | |
728 | |
729 | /*! |
730 | Returns \c true if the pen has a solid fill, otherwise false. |
731 | |
732 | \sa style(), dashPattern() |
733 | */ |
734 | bool QPen::isSolid() const |
735 | { |
736 | return d->brush.style() == Qt::SolidPattern; |
737 | } |
738 | |
739 | |
740 | /*! |
741 | Returns \c true if the pen is cosmetic; otherwise returns \c false. |
742 | |
743 | Cosmetic pens are used to draw strokes that have a constant width |
744 | regardless of any transformations applied to the QPainter they are |
745 | used with. Drawing a shape with a cosmetic pen ensures that its |
746 | outline will have the same thickness at different scale factors. |
747 | |
748 | A zero width pen is cosmetic by default. |
749 | |
750 | \sa setCosmetic(), widthF() |
751 | */ |
752 | |
753 | bool QPen::isCosmetic() const |
754 | { |
755 | return (d->cosmetic == true) || d->width == 0; |
756 | } |
757 | |
758 | |
759 | /*! |
760 | Sets this pen to cosmetic or non-cosmetic, depending on the value of |
761 | \a cosmetic. |
762 | |
763 | \sa isCosmetic() |
764 | */ |
765 | |
766 | void QPen::setCosmetic(bool cosmetic) |
767 | { |
768 | detach(); |
769 | d->cosmetic = cosmetic; |
770 | } |
771 | |
772 | |
773 | |
774 | /*! |
775 | \fn bool QPen::operator!=(const QPen &pen) const |
776 | |
777 | Returns \c true if the pen is different from the given \a pen; |
778 | otherwise false. Two pens are different if they have different |
779 | styles, widths or colors. |
780 | |
781 | \sa operator==() |
782 | */ |
783 | |
784 | /*! |
785 | \fn bool QPen::operator==(const QPen &pen) const |
786 | |
787 | Returns \c true if the pen is equal to the given \a pen; otherwise |
788 | false. Two pens are equal if they have equal styles, widths and |
789 | colors. |
790 | |
791 | \sa operator!=() |
792 | */ |
793 | |
794 | bool QPen::operator==(const QPen &p) const |
795 | { |
796 | return (p.d == d) |
797 | || (p.d->style == d->style |
798 | && p.d->capStyle == d->capStyle |
799 | && p.d->joinStyle == d->joinStyle |
800 | && p.d->width == d->width |
801 | && p.d->miterLimit == d->miterLimit |
802 | && (d->style != Qt::CustomDashLine |
803 | || (qFuzzyCompare(p1: p.d->dashOffset, p2: d->dashOffset) && |
804 | p.d->dashPattern == d->dashPattern)) |
805 | && p.d->brush == d->brush |
806 | && p.d->cosmetic == d->cosmetic); |
807 | } |
808 | |
809 | |
810 | /*! |
811 | \fn bool QPen::isDetached() |
812 | |
813 | \internal |
814 | */ |
815 | |
816 | bool QPen::isDetached() |
817 | { |
818 | return d->ref.loadRelaxed() == 1; |
819 | } |
820 | |
821 | |
822 | /***************************************************************************** |
823 | QPen stream functions |
824 | *****************************************************************************/ |
825 | #ifndef QT_NO_DATASTREAM |
826 | /*! |
827 | \fn QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &stream, const QPen &pen) |
828 | \relates QPen |
829 | |
830 | Writes the given \a pen to the given \a stream and returns a reference to |
831 | the \a stream. |
832 | |
833 | \sa {Serializing Qt Data Types} |
834 | */ |
835 | |
836 | QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &s, const QPen &p) |
837 | { |
838 | if (s.version() < 3) { |
839 | s << (quint8)p.style(); |
840 | } else if (s.version() < QDataStream::Qt_4_3) { |
841 | s << (quint8)(uint(p.style()) | uint(p.capStyle()) | uint(p.joinStyle())); |
842 | } else { |
843 | s << (quint16)(uint(p.style()) | uint(p.capStyle()) | uint(p.joinStyle())); |
844 | s << (bool)(p.d->cosmetic); |
845 | } |
846 | |
847 | if (s.version() < 7) { |
848 | s << (quint8)p.width(); |
849 | s << p.color(); |
850 | } else { |
851 | s << double(p.widthF()); |
852 | s << p.brush(); |
853 | s << double(p.miterLimit()); |
854 | if (sizeof(qreal) == sizeof(double)) { |
855 | s << p.dashPattern(); |
856 | } else { |
857 | // ensure that we write doubles here instead of streaming the pattern |
858 | // directly; otherwise, platforms that redefine qreal might generate |
859 | // data that cannot be read on other platforms. |
860 | QList<qreal> pattern = p.dashPattern(); |
861 | s << quint32(pattern.size()); |
862 | for (int i = 0; i < pattern.size(); ++i) |
863 | s << double(pattern.at(i)); |
864 | } |
865 | if (s.version() >= 9) |
866 | s << double(p.dashOffset()); |
867 | if (s.version() >= QDataStream::Qt_5_0) |
868 | s << bool(qFuzzyIsNull(d: p.widthF())); |
869 | } |
870 | return s; |
871 | } |
872 | |
873 | /*! |
874 | \fn QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &stream, QPen &pen) |
875 | \relates QPen |
876 | |
877 | Reads a pen from the given \a stream into the given \a pen and |
878 | returns a reference to the \a stream. |
879 | |
880 | \sa {Serializing Qt Data Types} |
881 | */ |
882 | |
883 | QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &s, QPen &p) |
884 | { |
885 | quint16 style; |
886 | quint8 width8 = 0; |
887 | double width = 0; |
888 | QColor color; |
889 | QBrush brush; |
890 | double miterLimit = 2; |
891 | QList<qreal> dashPattern; |
892 | double dashOffset = 0; |
893 | bool cosmetic = false; |
894 | bool defaultWidth; |
895 | if (s.version() < QDataStream::Qt_4_3) { |
896 | quint8 style8; |
897 | s >> style8; |
898 | style = style8; |
899 | } else { |
900 | s >> style; |
901 | s >> cosmetic; |
902 | } |
903 | if (s.version() < 7) { |
904 | s >> width8; |
905 | s >> color; |
906 | brush = color; |
907 | width = width8; |
908 | } else { |
909 | s >> width; |
910 | s >> brush; |
911 | s >> miterLimit; |
912 | if (sizeof(qreal) == sizeof(double)) { |
913 | s >> dashPattern; |
914 | } else { |
915 | quint32 numDashes; |
916 | s >> numDashes; |
917 | double dash; |
918 | dashPattern.reserve(asize: numDashes); |
919 | for (quint32 i = 0; i < numDashes; ++i) { |
920 | s >> dash; |
921 | dashPattern << dash; |
922 | } |
923 | } |
924 | if (s.version() >= 9) |
925 | s >> dashOffset; |
926 | } |
927 | |
928 | if (s.version() >= QDataStream::Qt_5_0) { |
929 | s >> defaultWidth; |
930 | } |
931 | |
932 | p.detach(); |
933 | p.d->width = width; |
934 | p.d->brush = brush; |
935 | p.d->style = Qt::PenStyle(style & Qt::MPenStyle); |
936 | p.d->capStyle = Qt::PenCapStyle(style & Qt::MPenCapStyle); |
937 | p.d->joinStyle = Qt::PenJoinStyle(style & Qt::MPenJoinStyle); |
938 | p.d->dashPattern = dashPattern; |
939 | p.d->miterLimit = miterLimit; |
940 | p.d->dashOffset = dashOffset; |
941 | p.d->cosmetic = cosmetic; |
942 | |
943 | return s; |
944 | } |
945 | #endif //QT_NO_DATASTREAM |
946 | |
947 | #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM |
948 | QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const QPen &p) |
949 | { |
950 | const char *PEN_STYLES[] = { |
951 | "NoPen", |
952 | "SolidLine", |
953 | "DashLine", |
954 | "DotLine", |
955 | "DashDotLine", |
956 | "DashDotDotLine", |
957 | "CustomDashLine" |
958 | }; |
959 | |
960 | QDebugStateSaver saver(dbg); |
961 | dbg.nospace() << "QPen("<< p.width() << ',' << p.brush() |
962 | << ',' << PEN_STYLES[p.style()] << ',' << int(p.capStyle()) |
963 | << ',' << int(p.joinStyle()) << ',' << p.dashPattern() |
964 | << ',' << p.dashOffset() |
965 | << ',' << p.miterLimit() << ')'; |
966 | return dbg; |
967 | } |
968 | #endif |
969 | |
970 | /*! |
971 | \fn DataPtr &QPen::data_ptr() |
972 | \internal |
973 | */ |
974 | |
975 | /*! |
976 | \typedef QPen::DataPtr |
977 | |
978 | \internal |
979 | */ |
980 | |
981 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
982 | |
983 | #undef QT_COMPILING_QPEN |
984 |
Definitions
- QPenPrivate
- qpen_default_cap
- qpen_default_join
- QPenDataHolder
- QPenDataHolder
- ~QPenDataHolder
- QPenDataHolder
- defaultPenInstance
- nullPenInstance
- QPen
- QPen
- QPen
- QPen
- QPen
- ~QPen
- detach
- operator=
- operator QVariant
- style
- setStyle
- dashPattern
- setDashPattern
- dashOffset
- setDashOffset
- miterLimit
- setMiterLimit
- width
- widthF
- setWidth
- setWidthF
- capStyle
- setCapStyle
- joinStyle
- setJoinStyle
- color
- setColor
- brush
- setBrush
- isSolid
- isCosmetic
- setCosmetic
- operator==
- isDetached
- operator<<
- operator>>
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