1 | // Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only |
3 | |
4 | #include "qwidgetaction.h" |
5 | #include "qwidget.h" |
6 | #include "qdebug.h" |
7 | |
8 | #include <QtWidgets/private/qwidget_p.h> |
9 | |
10 | #include "qwidgetaction_p.h" |
11 | |
12 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
13 | |
14 | /*! |
15 | \class QWidgetAction |
16 | \since 4.2 |
17 | \brief The QWidgetAction class extends QAction by an interface |
18 | for inserting custom widgets into action based containers, such |
19 | as toolbars. |
20 | |
21 | \ingroup mainwindow-classes |
22 | \inmodule QtWidgets |
23 | |
24 | Most actions in an application are represented as items in menus or |
25 | buttons in toolbars. However sometimes more complex widgets are |
26 | necessary. For example a zoom action in a word processor may be |
27 | realized using a QComboBox in a QToolBar, presenting a range |
28 | of different zoom levels. QToolBar provides QToolBar::insertWidget() |
29 | as convenience function for inserting a single widget. |
30 | However if you want to implement an action that uses custom |
31 | widgets for visualization in multiple containers then you have to |
32 | subclass QWidgetAction. |
33 | |
34 | If a QWidgetAction is added for example to a QToolBar then |
35 | QWidgetAction::createWidget() is called. Reimplementations of that |
36 | function should create a new custom widget with the specified parent. |
37 | |
38 | If the action is removed from a container widget then |
39 | QWidgetAction::deleteWidget() is called with the previously created custom |
40 | widget as argument. The default implementation hides the widget and deletes |
41 | it using QObject::deleteLater(). |
42 | |
43 | If you have only one single custom widget then you can set it as default |
44 | widget using setDefaultWidget(). That widget will then be used if the |
45 | action is added to a QToolBar, or in general to an action container that |
46 | supports QWidgetAction. If a QWidgetAction with only a default widget is |
47 | added to two toolbars at the same time then the default widget is shown |
48 | only in the first toolbar the action was added to. QWidgetAction takes |
49 | over ownership of the default widget. |
50 | |
51 | Note that it is up to the widget to activate the action, for example by |
52 | reimplementing mouse event handlers and calling QAction::trigger(). |
53 | |
54 | \b {\macos}: If you add a widget to a menu in the application's menu |
55 | bar on \macos, the widget will be added and it will function but with some |
56 | limitations: |
57 | \list 1 |
58 | \li The widget is reparented away from the QMenu to the native menu |
59 | view. If you show the menu in some other place (e.g. as a popup menu), |
60 | the widget will not be there. |
61 | \li Focus/Keyboard handling of the widget is not possible. |
62 | \li Due to Apple's design, mouse tracking on the widget currently does |
63 | not work. |
64 | \li Connecting the triggered() signal to a slot that opens a modal |
65 | dialog will cause a crash in \macos 10.4 (known bug acknowledged |
66 | by Apple), a workaround is to use a QueuedConnection instead of a |
67 | DirectConnection. |
68 | \endlist |
69 | |
70 | \sa QAction, QActionGroup, QWidget |
71 | */ |
72 | |
73 | /*! |
74 | Constructs an action with \a parent. |
75 | */ |
76 | QWidgetAction::QWidgetAction(QObject *parent) |
77 | : QAction(*(new QWidgetActionPrivate), parent) |
78 | { |
79 | } |
80 | |
81 | /*! |
82 | Destroys the object and frees allocated resources. |
83 | */ |
84 | QWidgetAction::~QWidgetAction() |
85 | { |
86 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
87 | for (QWidget *w : std::as_const(t&: d->createdWidgets)) |
88 | QObjectPrivate::disconnect(sender: w, signal: &QWidget::destroyed, |
89 | receiverPrivate: d, slot: &QWidgetActionPrivate::widgetDestroyed); |
90 | QList<QWidget *> widgetsToDelete = d->createdWidgets; |
91 | d->createdWidgets.clear(); |
92 | qDeleteAll(c: widgetsToDelete); |
93 | delete d->defaultWidget; |
94 | } |
95 | |
96 | /*! |
97 | Sets \a widget to be the default widget. The ownership is |
98 | transferred to QWidgetAction. Unless createWidget() is |
99 | reimplemented by a subclass to return a new widget the default |
100 | widget is used when a container widget requests a widget through |
101 | requestWidget(). |
102 | */ |
103 | void QWidgetAction::setDefaultWidget(QWidget *widget) |
104 | { |
105 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
106 | if (widget == d->defaultWidget || d->defaultWidgetInUse) |
107 | return; |
108 | delete d->defaultWidget; |
109 | d->defaultWidget = widget; |
110 | if (!widget) |
111 | return; |
112 | |
113 | setVisible(!QWidgetPrivate::get(w: widget)->isExplicitlyHidden()); |
114 | d->defaultWidget->hide(); |
115 | d->defaultWidget->setParent(nullptr); |
116 | d->defaultWidgetInUse = false; |
117 | if (!isEnabled()) |
118 | d->defaultWidget->setEnabled(false); |
119 | } |
120 | |
121 | /*! |
122 | Returns the default widget. |
123 | */ |
124 | QWidget *QWidgetAction::defaultWidget() const |
125 | { |
126 | Q_D(const QWidgetAction); |
127 | return d->defaultWidget; |
128 | } |
129 | |
130 | /*! |
131 | Returns a widget that represents the action, with the given \a |
132 | parent. |
133 | |
134 | Container widgets that support actions can call this function to |
135 | request a widget as visual representation of the action. |
136 | |
137 | \sa releaseWidget(), createWidget(), defaultWidget() |
138 | */ |
139 | QWidget *QWidgetAction::requestWidget(QWidget *parent) |
140 | { |
141 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
142 | |
143 | QWidget *w = createWidget(parent); |
144 | if (!w) { |
145 | if (d->defaultWidgetInUse || !d->defaultWidget) |
146 | return nullptr; |
147 | d->defaultWidget->setParent(parent); |
148 | d->defaultWidgetInUse = true; |
149 | return d->defaultWidget; |
150 | } |
151 | |
152 | QObjectPrivate::connect(sender: w, signal: &QWidget::destroyed, |
153 | receiverPrivate: d, slot: &QWidgetActionPrivate::widgetDestroyed); |
154 | d->createdWidgets.append(t: w); |
155 | return w; |
156 | } |
157 | |
158 | /*! |
159 | Releases the specified \a widget. |
160 | |
161 | Container widgets that support actions call this function when a widget |
162 | action is removed. |
163 | |
164 | \sa requestWidget(), deleteWidget(), defaultWidget() |
165 | */ |
166 | void QWidgetAction::releaseWidget(QWidget *widget) |
167 | { |
168 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
169 | |
170 | if (widget == d->defaultWidget) { |
171 | d->defaultWidget->hide(); |
172 | d->defaultWidget->setParent(nullptr); |
173 | d->defaultWidgetInUse = false; |
174 | return; |
175 | } |
176 | |
177 | if (!d->createdWidgets.contains(t: widget)) |
178 | return; |
179 | |
180 | QObjectPrivate::disconnect(sender: widget, signal: &QWidget::destroyed, |
181 | receiverPrivate: d, slot: &QWidgetActionPrivate::widgetDestroyed); |
182 | d->createdWidgets.removeAll(t: widget); |
183 | deleteWidget(widget); |
184 | } |
185 | |
186 | /*! |
187 | \reimp |
188 | */ |
189 | bool QWidgetAction::event(QEvent *event) |
190 | { |
191 | Q_D(QWidgetAction); |
192 | if (event->type() == QEvent::ActionChanged) { |
193 | if (d->defaultWidget) |
194 | d->defaultWidget->setEnabled(isEnabled()); |
195 | for (int i = 0; i < d->createdWidgets.size(); ++i) |
196 | d->createdWidgets.at(i)->setEnabled(isEnabled()); |
197 | } |
198 | return QAction::event(event); |
199 | } |
200 | |
201 | /*! |
202 | \reimp |
203 | */ |
204 | bool QWidgetAction::eventFilter(QObject *obj, QEvent *event) |
205 | { |
206 | return QAction::eventFilter(watched: obj,event); |
207 | } |
208 | |
209 | /*! |
210 | This function is called whenever the action is added to a container widget |
211 | that supports custom widgets. If you don't want a custom widget to be |
212 | used as representation of the action in the specified \a parent widget then |
213 | 0 should be returned. |
214 | |
215 | \sa deleteWidget() |
216 | */ |
217 | QWidget *QWidgetAction::createWidget(QWidget *parent) |
218 | { |
219 | Q_UNUSED(parent); |
220 | return nullptr; |
221 | } |
222 | |
223 | /*! |
224 | This function is called whenever the action is removed from a |
225 | container widget that displays the action using a custom \a |
226 | widget previously created using createWidget(). The default |
227 | implementation hides the \a widget and schedules it for deletion |
228 | using QObject::deleteLater(). |
229 | |
230 | \sa createWidget() |
231 | */ |
232 | void QWidgetAction::deleteWidget(QWidget *widget) |
233 | { |
234 | widget->hide(); |
235 | widget->deleteLater(); |
236 | } |
237 | |
238 | /*! |
239 | Returns the list of widgets that have been using createWidget() and |
240 | are currently in use by widgets the action has been added to. |
241 | */ |
242 | QList<QWidget *> QWidgetAction::createdWidgets() const |
243 | { |
244 | Q_D(const QWidgetAction); |
245 | return d->createdWidgets; |
246 | } |
247 | |
248 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
249 | |
250 | #include "moc_qwidgetaction.cpp" |
251 | |