| 1 | // Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only |
| 3 | |
| 4 | #include "qv4sparsearray_p.h" |
| 5 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 6 | |
| 7 | #ifdef QT_QMAP_DEBUG |
| 8 | # include <qstring.h> |
| 9 | # include <qvector.h> |
| 10 | #endif |
| 11 | |
| 12 | using namespace QV4; |
| 13 | |
| 14 | const SparseArrayNode *SparseArrayNode::nextNode() const |
| 15 | { |
| 16 | const SparseArrayNode *n = this; |
| 17 | if (n->right) { |
| 18 | n = n->right; |
| 19 | while (n->left) |
| 20 | n = n->left; |
| 21 | } else { |
| 22 | const SparseArrayNode *y = n->parent(); |
| 23 | while (y && n == y->right) { |
| 24 | n = y; |
| 25 | y = n->parent(); |
| 26 | } |
| 27 | n = y; |
| 28 | } |
| 29 | return n; |
| 30 | } |
| 31 | |
| 32 | const SparseArrayNode *SparseArrayNode::previousNode() const |
| 33 | { |
| 34 | const SparseArrayNode *n = this; |
| 35 | if (n->left) { |
| 36 | n = n->left; |
| 37 | while (n->right) |
| 38 | n = n->right; |
| 39 | } else { |
| 40 | const SparseArrayNode *y = n->parent(); |
| 41 | while (y && n == y->left) { |
| 42 | n = y; |
| 43 | y = n->parent(); |
| 44 | } |
| 45 | n = y; |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | return n; |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | SparseArrayNode *SparseArrayNode::copy(SparseArray *d) const |
| 51 | { |
| 52 | SparseArrayNode *n = d->createNode(sl: size_left, parent: nullptr, left: false); |
| 53 | n->value = value; |
| 54 | n->setColor(color()); |
| 55 | if (left) { |
| 56 | n->left = left->copy(d); |
| 57 | n->left->setParent(n); |
| 58 | } else { |
| 59 | n->left = nullptr; |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | if (right) { |
| 62 | n->right = right->copy(d); |
| 63 | n->right->setParent(n); |
| 64 | } else { |
| 65 | n->right = nullptr; |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | return n; |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /* |
| 71 | x y |
| 72 | \ / \ |
| 73 | y --> x b |
| 74 | / \ \ |
| 75 | a b a |
| 76 | */ |
| 77 | void SparseArray::rotateLeft(SparseArrayNode *x) |
| 78 | { |
| 79 | SparseArrayNode *&root = header.left; |
| 80 | SparseArrayNode *y = x->right; |
| 81 | x->right = y->left; |
| 82 | if (y->left != nullptr) |
| 83 | y->left->setParent(x); |
| 84 | y->setParent(x->parent()); |
| 85 | if (x == root) |
| 86 | root = y; |
| 87 | else if (x == x->parent()->left) |
| 88 | x->parent()->left = y; |
| 89 | else |
| 90 | x->parent()->right = y; |
| 91 | y->left = x; |
| 92 | x->setParent(y); |
| 93 | y->size_left += x->size_left; |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /* |
| 98 | x y |
| 99 | / / \ |
| 100 | y --> a x |
| 101 | / \ / |
| 102 | a b b |
| 103 | */ |
| 104 | void SparseArray::rotateRight(SparseArrayNode *x) |
| 105 | { |
| 106 | SparseArrayNode *&root = header.left; |
| 107 | SparseArrayNode *y = x->left; |
| 108 | x->left = y->right; |
| 109 | if (y->right != nullptr) |
| 110 | y->right->setParent(x); |
| 111 | y->setParent(x->parent()); |
| 112 | if (x == root) |
| 113 | root = y; |
| 114 | else if (x == x->parent()->right) |
| 115 | x->parent()->right = y; |
| 116 | else |
| 117 | x->parent()->left = y; |
| 118 | y->right = x; |
| 119 | x->setParent(y); |
| 120 | x->size_left -= y->size_left; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | |
| 124 | void SparseArray::rebalance(SparseArrayNode *x) |
| 125 | { |
| 126 | SparseArrayNode *&root = header.left; |
| 127 | x->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 128 | while (x != root && x->parent()->color() == SparseArrayNode::Red) { |
| 129 | if (x->parent() == x->parent()->parent()->left) { |
| 130 | SparseArrayNode *y = x->parent()->parent()->right; |
| 131 | if (y && y->color() == SparseArrayNode::Red) { |
| 132 | x->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 133 | y->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 134 | x->parent()->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 135 | x = x->parent()->parent(); |
| 136 | } else { |
| 137 | if (x == x->parent()->right) { |
| 138 | x = x->parent(); |
| 139 | rotateLeft(x); |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | x->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 142 | x->parent()->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 143 | rotateRight (x: x->parent()->parent()); |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | } else { |
| 146 | SparseArrayNode *y = x->parent()->parent()->left; |
| 147 | if (y && y->color() == SparseArrayNode::Red) { |
| 148 | x->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 149 | y->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 150 | x->parent()->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 151 | x = x->parent()->parent(); |
| 152 | } else { |
| 153 | if (x == x->parent()->left) { |
| 154 | x = x->parent(); |
| 155 | rotateRight(x); |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | x->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 158 | x->parent()->parent()->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 159 | rotateLeft(x: x->parent()->parent()); |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | root->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | void SparseArray::deleteNode(SparseArrayNode *z) |
| 167 | { |
| 168 | SparseArrayNode *&root = header.left; |
| 169 | SparseArrayNode *y = z; |
| 170 | SparseArrayNode *x; |
| 171 | SparseArrayNode *x_parent; |
| 172 | if (y->left == nullptr) { |
| 173 | x = y->right; |
| 174 | if (y == mostLeftNode) { |
| 175 | if (x) |
| 176 | mostLeftNode = x; // It cannot have (left) children due the red black invariant. |
| 177 | else |
| 178 | mostLeftNode = y->parent(); |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | } else if (y->right == nullptr) { |
| 181 | x = y->left; |
| 182 | } else { |
| 183 | y = y->right; |
| 184 | while (y->left != nullptr) |
| 185 | y = y->left; |
| 186 | x = y->right; |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | if (y != z) { |
| 189 | // move y into the position of z |
| 190 | // adjust size_left so the keys are ok. |
| 191 | z->size_left += y->size_left; |
| 192 | SparseArrayNode *n = y->parent(); |
| 193 | while (n != z) { |
| 194 | n->size_left -= y->size_left; |
| 195 | n = n->parent(); |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | y->size_left = 0; |
| 198 | z->value = y->value; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | if (y != z->right) { |
| 201 | x_parent = y->parent(); |
| 202 | y->parent()->left = x; |
| 203 | } else { |
| 204 | x_parent = z; |
| 205 | z->right = x; |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | if (x) |
| 208 | x->setParent(x_parent); |
| 209 | } else { |
| 210 | x_parent = y->parent(); |
| 211 | if (x) |
| 212 | x->setParent(y->parent()); |
| 213 | if (root == y) |
| 214 | root = x; |
| 215 | else if (y->parent()->left == y) |
| 216 | y->parent()->left = x; |
| 217 | else |
| 218 | y->parent()->right = x; |
| 219 | if (x && x == y->right) |
| 220 | x->size_left += y->size_left; |
| 221 | y->size_left = 0; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | if (y->color() != SparseArrayNode::Red) { |
| 224 | while (x != root && (x == nullptr || x->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black)) { |
| 225 | if (x == x_parent->left) { |
| 226 | SparseArrayNode *w = x_parent->right; |
| 227 | if (w->color() == SparseArrayNode::Red) { |
| 228 | w->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 229 | x_parent->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 230 | rotateLeft(x: x_parent); |
| 231 | w = x_parent->right; |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | if ((w->left == nullptr || w->left->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black) && |
| 234 | (w->right == nullptr || w->right->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black)) { |
| 235 | w->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 236 | x = x_parent; |
| 237 | x_parent = x_parent->parent(); |
| 238 | } else { |
| 239 | if (w->right == nullptr || w->right->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black) { |
| 240 | if (w->left) |
| 241 | w->left->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 242 | w->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 243 | rotateRight(x: w); |
| 244 | w = x_parent->right; |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | w->setColor(x_parent->color()); |
| 247 | x_parent->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 248 | if (w->right) |
| 249 | w->right->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 250 | rotateLeft(x: x_parent); |
| 251 | break; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | } else { |
| 254 | SparseArrayNode *w = x_parent->left; |
| 255 | if (w->color() == SparseArrayNode::Red) { |
| 256 | w->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 257 | x_parent->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 258 | rotateRight(x: x_parent); |
| 259 | w = x_parent->left; |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | if ((w->right == nullptr || w->right->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black) && |
| 262 | (w->left == nullptr || w->left->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black)) { |
| 263 | w->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 264 | x = x_parent; |
| 265 | x_parent = x_parent->parent(); |
| 266 | } else { |
| 267 | if (w->left == nullptr || w->left->color() == SparseArrayNode::Black) { |
| 268 | if (w->right) |
| 269 | w->right->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 270 | w->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Red); |
| 271 | rotateLeft(x: w); |
| 272 | w = x_parent->left; |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | w->setColor(x_parent->color()); |
| 275 | x_parent->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 276 | if (w->left) |
| 277 | w->left->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 278 | rotateRight(x: x_parent); |
| 279 | break; |
| 280 | } |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | if (x) |
| 284 | x->setColor(SparseArrayNode::Black); |
| 285 | } |
| 286 | free(ptr: y); |
| 287 | --numEntries; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | void SparseArray::recalcMostLeftNode() |
| 291 | { |
| 292 | mostLeftNode = &header; |
| 293 | while (mostLeftNode->left) |
| 294 | mostLeftNode = mostLeftNode->left; |
| 295 | } |
| 296 | |
| 297 | static inline int qMapAlignmentThreshold() |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | // malloc on 32-bit platforms should return pointers that are 8-byte |
| 300 | // aligned or more while on 64-bit platforms they should be 16-byte aligned |
| 301 | // or more |
| 302 | return 2 * sizeof(void*); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | static inline void *qMapAllocate(int alloc, int alignment) |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | return alignment > qMapAlignmentThreshold() |
| 308 | ? qMallocAligned(size: alloc, alignment) |
| 309 | : ::malloc(size: alloc); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | static inline void qMapDeallocate(SparseArrayNode *node, int alignment) |
| 313 | { |
| 314 | if (alignment > qMapAlignmentThreshold()) |
| 315 | qFreeAligned(ptr: node); |
| 316 | else |
| 317 | ::free(ptr: node); |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | SparseArrayNode *SparseArray::createNode(uint sl, SparseArrayNode *parent, bool left) |
| 321 | { |
| 322 | SparseArrayNode *node = static_cast<SparseArrayNode *>(qMapAllocate(alloc: sizeof(SparseArrayNode), alignment: alignof(SparseArrayNode))); |
| 323 | Q_CHECK_PTR(node); |
| 324 | |
| 325 | node->p = (quintptr)parent; |
| 326 | node->left = nullptr; |
| 327 | node->right = nullptr; |
| 328 | node->size_left = sl; |
| 329 | node->value = UINT_MAX; |
| 330 | ++numEntries; |
| 331 | |
| 332 | if (parent) { |
| 333 | if (left) { |
| 334 | parent->left = node; |
| 335 | if (parent == mostLeftNode) |
| 336 | mostLeftNode = node; |
| 337 | } else { |
| 338 | parent->right = node; |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | node->setParent(parent); |
| 341 | rebalance(x: node); |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | return node; |
| 344 | } |
| 345 | |
| 346 | void SparseArray::freeTree(SparseArrayNode *root, int alignment) |
| 347 | { |
| 348 | if (root->left) |
| 349 | freeTree(root: root->left, alignment); |
| 350 | if (root->right) |
| 351 | freeTree(root: root->right, alignment); |
| 352 | qMapDeallocate(node: root, alignment); |
| 353 | } |
| 354 | |
| 355 | SparseArray::SparseArray() |
| 356 | : numEntries(0) |
| 357 | { |
| 358 | freeList = Encode(-1); |
| 359 | header.p = 0; |
| 360 | header.left = nullptr; |
| 361 | header.right = nullptr; |
| 362 | mostLeftNode = &header; |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | |
| 365 | SparseArray::SparseArray(const SparseArray &other) |
| 366 | { |
| 367 | header.p = 0; |
| 368 | header.right = nullptr; |
| 369 | if (other.header.left) { |
| 370 | header.left = other.header.left->copy(d: this); |
| 371 | header.left->setParent(&header); |
| 372 | recalcMostLeftNode(); |
| 373 | } |
| 374 | freeList = other.freeList; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | |
| 377 | SparseArrayNode *SparseArray::insert(uint akey) |
| 378 | { |
| 379 | SparseArrayNode *n = root(); |
| 380 | SparseArrayNode *y = end(); |
| 381 | bool left = true; |
| 382 | uint s = akey; |
| 383 | while (n) { |
| 384 | y = n; |
| 385 | if (s == n->size_left) { |
| 386 | return n; |
| 387 | } else if (s < n->size_left) { |
| 388 | left = true; |
| 389 | n = n->left; |
| 390 | } else { |
| 391 | left = false; |
| 392 | s -= n->size_left; |
| 393 | n = n->right; |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | return createNode(sl: s, parent: y, left); |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | |