| 1 | // Copyright (C) 2017 The Qt Company Ltd. |
| 2 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR GPL-3.0-only |
| 3 | // Qt-Security score:significant reason:default |
| 4 | |
| 5 | #include "qmqttclient.h" |
| 6 | #include "qmqttclient_p.h" |
| 7 | |
| 8 | #ifdef QT_MQTT_WITH_WEBSOCKETS |
| 9 | #include "transportLayers/mqtt_websocket_io_p.h" |
| 10 | #include "transportLayers/mqtt_secure_websocket_io_p.h" |
| 11 | #endif // QT_MQTT_WITH_WEBSOCKETS |
| 12 | |
| 13 | #include <QtCore/QLoggingCategory> |
| 14 | #include <QtCore/QUuid> |
| 15 | #include <QtCore/QtEndian> |
| 16 | |
| 17 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE |
| 18 | |
| 19 | Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY(lcMqttClient, "qt.mqtt.client" ) |
| 20 | |
| 21 | /*! |
| 22 | \class QMqttClient |
| 23 | |
| 24 | \inmodule QtMqtt |
| 25 | \brief The QMqttClient class represents the central access communicating |
| 26 | with an MQTT broker. |
| 27 | |
| 28 | An MQTT client is a program or device that uses MQTT to create a network |
| 29 | connection to an MQTT server, also called a \e broker. The connection |
| 30 | request must contain a unique client identifier. Optionally, it can contain |
| 31 | a Will Topic, Will Message, user name, and password. |
| 32 | |
| 33 | Once a connection is created, a client can send messages that other clients |
| 34 | might be interested in receiving, subscribe to request notifications on |
| 35 | topics, unsubscribe to remove a request for notifications, and disconnect |
| 36 | from the broker. |
| 37 | */ |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /*! |
| 40 | \property QMqttClient::clientId |
| 41 | \brief This property holds the client's identifier value. |
| 42 | |
| 43 | Each client needs to have a unique ID to be able to connect to an MQTT |
| 44 | broker. If no client ID is specified by the user, one will be generated |
| 45 | automatically when a connection is established. |
| 46 | */ |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /*! |
| 49 | \property QMqttClient::hostname |
| 50 | \brief This property holds the hostname of the MQTT broker to connect to. |
| 51 | |
| 52 | If no transport is specified via setTransport(), the client will instantiate |
| 53 | a socket connection to the specified hostname itself. |
| 54 | */ |
| 55 | |
| 56 | /*! |
| 57 | \property QMqttClient::port |
| 58 | \brief This property holds the port to connect to the MQTT broker. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | If no transport is specified via setTransport(), the client will instantiate |
| 61 | a socket connection to a host with this port number. |
| 62 | */ |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /*! |
| 65 | \property QMqttClient::keepAlive |
| 66 | \brief This property holds the interval at which regular ping messages are |
| 67 | sent to the broker. |
| 68 | |
| 69 | Once a connection to a broker is established, the client needs to send |
| 70 | frequent updates to propagate it can still be reached. The interval between |
| 71 | those updates is specified by this property. |
| 72 | |
| 73 | The interval is specified in seconds. |
| 74 | |
| 75 | If the broker does not respond within a grace period the connection will be |
| 76 | closed. |
| 77 | |
| 78 | \sa autoKeepAlive(), requestPing(), pingResponseReceived() |
| 79 | */ |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /*! |
| 82 | \property QMqttClient::protocolVersion |
| 83 | \brief This property holds the MQTT standard version to use for connections. |
| 84 | |
| 85 | Specifies the version of the standard the client uses for connecting to a |
| 86 | broker. Valid values are: |
| 87 | |
| 88 | \list |
| 89 | \li 3: MQTT standard version 3.1. |
| 90 | \li 4: MQTT standard version 3.1.1, often referred to MQTT 4. |
| 91 | \li 5: MQTT Standard 5.0. |
| 92 | \endlist |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | |
| 95 | /*! |
| 96 | \property QMqttClient::state |
| 97 | \brief This property holds the current state of the client. |
| 98 | */ |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /*! |
| 101 | \property QMqttClient::error |
| 102 | \brief Specifies the current error of the client. |
| 103 | */ |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /*! |
| 106 | \property QMqttClient::username |
| 107 | \brief This property holds the user name for connecting to a broker. |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /*! |
| 111 | \property QMqttClient::password |
| 112 | \brief This property holds the password for connecting to a broker. |
| 113 | */ |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /*! |
| 116 | \property QMqttClient::cleanSession |
| 117 | \brief This property holds the state after connecting to a broker. |
| 118 | */ |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /*! |
| 121 | \property QMqttClient::willTopic |
| 122 | \brief This property holds the Will Topic. |
| 123 | */ |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /*! |
| 126 | \property QMqttClient::willMessage |
| 127 | \brief This property holds the payload of a Will Message. |
| 128 | */ |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /*! |
| 131 | \property QMqttClient::willQoS |
| 132 | \brief This property holds the level of QoS for sending and storing the |
| 133 | Will Message. |
| 134 | */ |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /*! |
| 137 | \property QMqttClient::willRetain |
| 138 | \brief This property holds whether the Will Message should be retained on |
| 139 | the broker for future subscribers to receive. |
| 140 | */ |
| 141 | |
| 142 | /*! |
| 143 | \property QMqttClient::autoKeepAlive |
| 144 | \since 5.14 |
| 145 | \brief This property holds whether the client will automatically manage |
| 146 | keep alive messages to the server. |
| 147 | |
| 148 | If this property is \c true, then the client will automatically send a |
| 149 | ping message to the server at the keepAlive interval. |
| 150 | |
| 151 | Otherwise, a user will have to manually invoke requestPing |
| 152 | within the specified interval of the connection. If no ping has been |
| 153 | sent within the interval, the server will disconnect. |
| 154 | |
| 155 | The default of this property is \c true. |
| 156 | |
| 157 | \sa keepAlive(), requestPing(), serverConnectionProperties(), pingResponseReceived() |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | |
| 160 | /*! |
| 161 | \enum QMqttClient::TransportType |
| 162 | |
| 163 | This enum type specifies the connection method to be used to instantiate a |
| 164 | connection to a broker. |
| 165 | |
| 166 | \value IODevice |
| 167 | The transport uses a class based on a QIODevice. |
| 168 | \value AbstractSocket |
| 169 | The transport uses a class based on a QAbstractSocket. |
| 170 | \value SecureSocket |
| 171 | The transport uses a class based on a QSslSocket. |
| 172 | \value [since 6.10] WebSocket |
| 173 | The transport uses a class based on a QIODevice. |
| 174 | \value [since 6.10] SecureWebSocket |
| 175 | The transport uses a class based on a QIODevice. |
| 176 | */ |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /*! |
| 179 | \enum QMqttClient::ClientState |
| 180 | |
| 181 | This enum type specifies the states a client can enter. |
| 182 | |
| 183 | \value Disconnected |
| 184 | The client is disconnected from the broker. |
| 185 | \value Connecting |
| 186 | A connection request has been made, but the broker has not approved |
| 187 | the connection yet. |
| 188 | \value Connected |
| 189 | The client is connected to the broker. |
| 190 | */ |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /*! |
| 193 | \enum QMqttClient::ClientError |
| 194 | |
| 195 | This enum type specifies the error state of a client. |
| 196 | |
| 197 | \value NoError |
| 198 | No error occurred. |
| 199 | \value InvalidProtocolVersion |
| 200 | The broker does not accept a connection using the specified protocol |
| 201 | version. |
| 202 | \value IdRejected |
| 203 | The client ID is malformed. This might be related to its length. |
| 204 | \value ServerUnavailable |
| 205 | The network connection has been established, but the service is |
| 206 | unavailable on the broker side. |
| 207 | \value BadUsernameOrPassword |
| 208 | The data in the username or password is malformed. |
| 209 | \value NotAuthorized |
| 210 | The client is not authorized to connect. |
| 211 | \value TransportInvalid |
| 212 | The underlying transport caused an error. For example, the connection |
| 213 | might have been interrupted unexpectedly. |
| 214 | \value ProtocolViolation |
| 215 | The client encountered a protocol violation, and therefore closed the |
| 216 | connection. |
| 217 | \value UnknownError |
| 218 | An unknown error occurred. |
| 219 | \value Mqtt5SpecificError |
| 220 | The error is related to MQTT protocol level 5. A reason code might |
| 221 | provide more details. |
| 222 | */ |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /*! |
| 225 | \enum QMqttClient::ProtocolVersion |
| 226 | |
| 227 | This enum specifies the protocol version of the MQTT standard to use during |
| 228 | communication with a broker. |
| 229 | |
| 230 | \value MQTT_3_1 |
| 231 | MQTT Standard 3.1 |
| 232 | \value MQTT_3_1_1 |
| 233 | MQTT Standard 3.1.1, publicly referred to as version 4 |
| 234 | \value MQTT_5_0 |
| 235 | MQTT Standard 5.0 |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | |
| 238 | /*! |
| 239 | \fn QMqttClient::connected() |
| 240 | |
| 241 | This signal is emitted when a connection has been established. |
| 242 | */ |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /*! |
| 245 | \fn QMqttClient::disconnected() |
| 246 | |
| 247 | This signal is emitted when a connection has been closed. A connection may |
| 248 | be closed when disconnectFromHost() is called or when the broker |
| 249 | disconnects. |
| 250 | */ |
| 251 | |
| 252 | /*! |
| 253 | \fn QMqttClient::messageReceived(const QByteArray &message, const QMqttTopicName &topic) |
| 254 | |
| 255 | This signal is emitted when a new message has been received. The category of |
| 256 | the message is specified by \a topic with the content being \a message. |
| 257 | */ |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /*! |
| 260 | \fn QMqttClient::messageStatusChanged(qint32 id, QMqtt::MessageStatus s, const QMqttMessageStatusProperties &properties); |
| 261 | \since 5.12 |
| 262 | |
| 263 | This signal is emitted when the status for the message identified by \a id |
| 264 | changes. \a s specifies the new status of the message, and |
| 265 | \a properties specify additional properties provided by the server. |
| 266 | */ |
| 267 | |
| 268 | /*! |
| 269 | \fn QMqttClient::messageSent(qint32 id) |
| 270 | |
| 271 | Indicates that a message that was sent via the publish() function has been |
| 272 | received by the broker. The \a id is the same as returned by \c publish() to |
| 273 | help tracking the status of the message. |
| 274 | */ |
| 275 | |
| 276 | /*! |
| 277 | \fn QMqttClient::pingResponseReceived() |
| 278 | |
| 279 | This signal is emitted after the broker responds to a requestPing() call or |
| 280 | a keepAlive() ping message, and the connection is still valid. |
| 281 | */ |
| 282 | |
| 283 | /*! |
| 284 | \fn QMqttClient::brokerSessionRestored() |
| 285 | |
| 286 | This signal is emitted after a client has successfully connected to a broker |
| 287 | with the cleanSession property set to \c false, and the broker has restored |
| 288 | the session. |
| 289 | |
| 290 | Sessions can be restored if a client has connected previously using the same |
| 291 | clientId. |
| 292 | */ |
| 293 | |
| 294 | /*! |
| 295 | \since 5.12 |
| 296 | \fn QMqttClient::authenticationRequested(const QMqttAuthenticationProperties &p) |
| 297 | |
| 298 | This signal is emitted after a client invoked QMqttClient::connectToHost or |
| 299 | QMqttClient::connectToHostEncrypted and before the connection is |
| 300 | established. In extended authentication, a broker might request additional |
| 301 | details which need to be provided by invoking QMqttClient::authenticate. |
| 302 | \a p specifies properties provided by the broker. |
| 303 | |
| 304 | \note Extended authentication is part of the MQTT 5.0 standard and can |
| 305 | only be used when the client specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 306 | |
| 307 | \sa authenticationFinished(), authenticate() |
| 308 | */ |
| 309 | |
| 310 | /*! |
| 311 | \since 5.12 |
| 312 | \fn QMqttClient::authenticationFinished(const QMqttAuthenticationProperties &p) |
| 313 | |
| 314 | This signal is emitted after extended authentication has finished. \a p |
| 315 | specifies available details on the authentication process. |
| 316 | |
| 317 | After successful authentication QMqttClient::connected is emitted. |
| 318 | |
| 319 | \note Extended authentication is part of the MQTT 5.0 standard and can |
| 320 | only be used when the client specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 321 | |
| 322 | \sa authenticationRequested(), authenticate() |
| 323 | */ |
| 324 | |
| 325 | /*! |
| 326 | Creates a new MQTT client instance with the specified \a parent. |
| 327 | */ |
| 328 | QMqttClient::QMqttClient(QObject *parent) : QObject(*(new QMqttClientPrivate(this)), parent) |
| 329 | { |
| 330 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 331 | d->m_connection.setClientPrivate(d); |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | /*! |
| 335 | Deletes a MQTT client. If the MQTT client was not already disconnected from the MQTT broker, |
| 336 | it will be disconnected from automatically. |
| 337 | \note If a transport is specified with setTransport it must be valid at this point |
| 338 | */ |
| 339 | QMqttClient::~QMqttClient() |
| 340 | { |
| 341 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 342 | if (d->m_connection.internalState() == QMqttConnection::BrokerConnected) { |
| 343 | d->m_connection.setClientDestruction(); |
| 344 | disconnectFromHost(); |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | d->m_connection.disconnectAndResetTransport(); |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | |
| 349 | /*! |
| 350 | Sets the transport to \a device. A transport can be either a socket type |
| 351 | or derived from QIODevice and is specified by \a transport. |
| 352 | |
| 353 | \note The transport can only be exchanged if the MQTT client is in the |
| 354 | \l Disconnected state. |
| 355 | |
| 356 | \note Setting a custom transport for a client does not pass over responsibility |
| 357 | on connection management or ownership. The transport has to be opened for QIODevice based |
| 358 | transports or connected for socket type transports before calling QMqttClient::connectToHost(). |
| 359 | */ |
| 360 | void QMqttClient::setTransport(QIODevice *device, QMqttClient::TransportType transport) |
| 361 | { |
| 362 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 363 | |
| 364 | if (d->m_state != Disconnected) { |
| 365 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing transport layer while connected is not possible." ; |
| 366 | return; |
| 367 | } |
| 368 | d->m_connection.setTransport(device, transport); |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | |
| 371 | /*! |
| 372 | Returns the transport used for communication with the broker. |
| 373 | */ |
| 374 | QIODevice *QMqttClient::transport() const |
| 375 | { |
| 376 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 377 | return d->m_connection.transport(); |
| 378 | } |
| 379 | |
| 380 | /*! |
| 381 | Adds a new subscription to receive notifications on \a topic. The parameter |
| 382 | \a qos specifies the level at which security messages are received. For more |
| 383 | information about the available QoS levels, see \l {Quality of Service}. |
| 384 | |
| 385 | This function returns a pointer to a \l QMqttSubscription. If the same topic |
| 386 | is subscribed twice, the return value points to the same subscription |
| 387 | instance. The MQTT client is the owner of the subscription. |
| 388 | */ |
| 389 | QMqttSubscription *QMqttClient::subscribe(const QMqttTopicFilter &topic, quint8 qos) |
| 390 | { |
| 391 | return subscribe(topic, properties: QMqttSubscriptionProperties(), qos); |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | |
| 394 | /*! |
| 395 | \since 5.12 |
| 396 | |
| 397 | Adds a new subscription to receive notifications on \a topic. The parameter |
| 398 | \a properties specifies additional subscription properties to be validated |
| 399 | by the broker. The parameter \a qos specifies the level at which security |
| 400 | messages are received. For more information about the available QoS levels, |
| 401 | see \l {Quality of Service}. |
| 402 | |
| 403 | This function returns a pointer to a \l QMqttSubscription. If the same topic |
| 404 | is subscribed twice, the return value points to the same subscription |
| 405 | instance. The MQTT client is the owner of the subscription. |
| 406 | |
| 407 | \note \a properties will only be passed to the broker when the client |
| 408 | specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 409 | */ |
| 410 | QMqttSubscription *QMqttClient::subscribe(const QMqttTopicFilter &topic, const QMqttSubscriptionProperties &properties, quint8 qos) |
| 411 | { |
| 412 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 413 | |
| 414 | if (d->m_state != QMqttClient::Connected) |
| 415 | return nullptr; |
| 416 | |
| 417 | return d->m_connection.sendControlSubscribe(topic, qos, properties); |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | |
| 420 | /*! |
| 421 | Unsubscribes from \a topic. No notifications will be sent to any of the |
| 422 | subscriptions made by calling subscribe(). |
| 423 | |
| 424 | \note If a client disconnects from a broker without unsubscribing, the |
| 425 | broker will store all messages and publish them on the next reconnect. |
| 426 | */ |
| 427 | void QMqttClient::unsubscribe(const QMqttTopicFilter &topic) |
| 428 | { |
| 429 | unsubscribe(topic, properties: QMqttUnsubscriptionProperties()); |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | |
| 432 | /*! |
| 433 | \since 5.12 |
| 434 | |
| 435 | Unsubscribes from \a topic. No notifications will be sent to any of the |
| 436 | subscriptions made by calling subscribe(). \a properties specifies |
| 437 | additional user properties to be passed to the broker. |
| 438 | |
| 439 | \note If a client disconnects from a broker without unsubscribing, the |
| 440 | broker will store all messages and publish them on the next reconnect. |
| 441 | |
| 442 | \note \a properties will only be passed to the broker when the client |
| 443 | specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 444 | */ |
| 445 | void QMqttClient::unsubscribe(const QMqttTopicFilter &topic, const QMqttUnsubscriptionProperties &properties) |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 448 | d->m_connection.sendControlUnsubscribe(topic, properties); |
| 449 | } |
| 450 | |
| 451 | /*! |
| 452 | Publishes a \a message to the broker with the specified \a topic. \a qos |
| 453 | specifies the QoS level required for transferring the message. |
| 454 | |
| 455 | If \a retain is set to \c true, the message will stay on the broker for |
| 456 | other clients to connect and receive the message. |
| 457 | |
| 458 | Returns an ID that is used internally to identify the message. |
| 459 | */ |
| 460 | qint32 QMqttClient::publish(const QMqttTopicName &topic, const QByteArray &message, quint8 qos, bool retain) |
| 461 | { |
| 462 | return publish(topic, properties: QMqttPublishProperties(), message, qos, retain); |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | |
| 465 | /*! |
| 466 | \since 5.12 |
| 467 | |
| 468 | Publishes a \a message to the broker with the specified \a properties and |
| 469 | \a topic. \a qos specifies the QoS level required for transferring |
| 470 | the message. |
| 471 | |
| 472 | If \a retain is set to \c true, the message will stay on the broker for |
| 473 | other clients to connect and receive the message. |
| 474 | |
| 475 | Returns an ID that is used internally to identify the message. |
| 476 | |
| 477 | \note \a properties will only be passed to the broker when the client |
| 478 | specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 479 | */ |
| 480 | qint32 QMqttClient::publish(const QMqttTopicName &topic, const QMqttPublishProperties &properties, |
| 481 | const QByteArray &message, quint8 qos, bool retain) |
| 482 | { |
| 483 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 484 | if (qos > 2) |
| 485 | return -1; |
| 486 | |
| 487 | if (d->m_state != QMqttClient::Connected) |
| 488 | return -1; |
| 489 | |
| 490 | return d->m_connection.sendControlPublish(topic, message, qos, retain, properties); |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | /*! |
| 494 | Sends a ping message to the broker and expects a reply. |
| 495 | |
| 496 | If the connection is active and \l autoKeepAlive is \c true, then calling this |
| 497 | function will fail as the client is responsible for managing this process. |
| 498 | |
| 499 | Using \c requestPing() manually requires a call every time within the \l keepAlive |
| 500 | interval as long as the connection is active. |
| 501 | |
| 502 | To check whether the ping is successful, connect to the |
| 503 | \l pingResponseReceived() signal. |
| 504 | |
| 505 | Returns \c true if the ping request could be sent. |
| 506 | |
| 507 | \sa pingResponseReceived(), autoKeepAlive(), keepAlive() |
| 508 | */ |
| 509 | bool QMqttClient::requestPing() |
| 510 | { |
| 511 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 512 | return d->m_connection.sendControlPingRequest(isAuto: false); |
| 513 | } |
| 514 | |
| 515 | QString QMqttClient::hostname() const |
| 516 | { |
| 517 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 518 | return d->m_hostname; |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | |
| 521 | quint16 QMqttClient::port() const |
| 522 | { |
| 523 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 524 | return d->m_port; |
| 525 | } |
| 526 | |
| 527 | /*! |
| 528 | \since 6.10 |
| 529 | |
| 530 | Set a web socket transport type and initiates a connection to the MQTT broker. |
| 531 | Earlier transport type is replaced. |
| 532 | If \a webSocket is given, hostname and port is ignored, and connection is done |
| 533 | with that websocket. webSocket is owned by the calling code, and must be valid |
| 534 | for the lifetime of the QMqttClient object. |
| 535 | */ |
| 536 | void QMqttClient::connectToHostWebSocket(QWebSocket *webSocket) |
| 537 | { |
| 538 | #ifndef QT_MQTT_WITH_WEBSOCKETS |
| 539 | Q_UNUSED(webSocket); |
| 540 | qWarning() << " Qt built without websocket support, connect skipped" ; |
| 541 | #else |
| 542 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 543 | |
| 544 | d->m_connection.connectTransport( |
| 545 | TransportType::WebSocket, |
| 546 | std::make_shared<QMqttWebSocketIO>(nullptr, webSocket)); |
| 547 | connectToHost(); |
| 548 | d->m_connection.m_transportIsSet = false; |
| 549 | #endif // QT_MQTT_WITH_WEBSOCKETS |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | |
| 552 | /*! |
| 553 | \since 6.10 |
| 554 | |
| 555 | Set a secure websocket transport type and initiates a connection to the MQTT broker. |
| 556 | Earlier transport type is replaced. |
| 557 | If \a webSocket is given, hostname and port is ignored, and connection is done |
| 558 | with that websocket. webSocket is owned by the calling code, and must be valid |
| 559 | for the lifetime of the QMqttClient object. |
| 560 | */ |
| 561 | void QMqttClient::connectToHostWebSocketEncrypted(QWebSocket *webSocket) |
| 562 | { |
| 563 | #ifndef QT_MQTT_WITH_WEBSOCKETS |
| 564 | Q_UNUSED(webSocket); |
| 565 | qWarning() << " Qt built without websocket support, connect skipped" ; |
| 566 | #else |
| 567 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 568 | |
| 569 | d->m_connection.connectTransport( |
| 570 | TransportType::SecureWebSocket, |
| 571 | std::make_shared<QMqttSecureWebSocketIO>(nullptr, webSocket)); |
| 572 | connectToHost(); |
| 573 | d->m_connection.m_transportIsSet = false; |
| 574 | #endif // QT_MQTT_WITH_WEBSOCKETS |
| 575 | } |
| 576 | |
| 577 | /*! |
| 578 | Initiates a connection to the MQTT broker. |
| 579 | */ |
| 580 | void QMqttClient::connectToHost() |
| 581 | { |
| 582 | connectToHost(encrypted: false, sslPeerName: QString()); |
| 583 | } |
| 584 | |
| 585 | #ifndef QT_NO_SSL |
| 586 | /*! |
| 587 | \since 5.14 |
| 588 | Initiates an encrypted connection to the MQTT broker. |
| 589 | |
| 590 | \a conf specifies the SSL configuration to be used for the connection |
| 591 | */ |
| 592 | void QMqttClient::connectToHostEncrypted(const QSslConfiguration &conf) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 595 | d->m_connection.m_sslConfiguration = conf; |
| 596 | connectToHost(encrypted: true, sslPeerName: QString()); |
| 597 | } |
| 598 | #endif |
| 599 | |
| 600 | void QMqttClient::connectToHost(bool encrypted, const QString &sslPeerName) |
| 601 | { |
| 602 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 603 | |
| 604 | if (state() == QMqttClient::Connecting) { |
| 605 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Connection request currently ongoing." ; |
| 606 | return; |
| 607 | } |
| 608 | |
| 609 | if (state() == QMqttClient::Connected) { |
| 610 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Already connected to a broker. Rejecting connection request." ; |
| 611 | return; |
| 612 | } |
| 613 | |
| 614 | if (!d->m_connection.ensureTransport(createSecureIfNeeded: encrypted)) { |
| 615 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Could not ensure connection." ; |
| 616 | d->setStateAndError(s: Disconnected, e: TransportInvalid); |
| 617 | return; |
| 618 | } |
| 619 | d->m_error = QMqttClient::NoError; // Fresh reconnect, unset error |
| 620 | d->setStateAndError(s: Connecting); |
| 621 | |
| 622 | if (d->m_cleanSession) |
| 623 | d->m_connection.cleanSubscriptions(); |
| 624 | |
| 625 | if (!d->m_connection.ensureTransportOpen(sslPeerName)) { |
| 626 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Could not ensure that connection is open." ; |
| 627 | d->setStateAndError(s: Disconnected, e: TransportInvalid); |
| 628 | return; |
| 629 | } |
| 630 | |
| 631 | // Once transport has connected, it will invoke |
| 632 | // QMqttConnection::sendControlConnect to |
| 633 | // handshake with the broker |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | |
| 636 | /*! |
| 637 | Disconnects from the MQTT broker. |
| 638 | */ |
| 639 | void QMqttClient::disconnectFromHost() |
| 640 | { |
| 641 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 642 | |
| 643 | switch (d->m_connection.internalState()) { |
| 644 | case QMqttConnection::BrokerConnected: |
| 645 | case QMqttConnection::ClientDestruction: |
| 646 | d->m_connection.sendControlDisconnect(); |
| 647 | break; |
| 648 | case QMqttConnection::BrokerDisconnected: |
| 649 | break; |
| 650 | case QMqttConnection::BrokerConnecting: |
| 651 | case QMqttConnection::BrokerWaitForConnectAck: |
| 652 | d->m_connection.m_transport->close(); |
| 653 | break; |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | } |
| 656 | |
| 657 | QMqttClient::ClientState QMqttClient::state() const |
| 658 | { |
| 659 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 660 | return d->m_state; |
| 661 | } |
| 662 | |
| 663 | QString QMqttClient::username() const |
| 664 | { |
| 665 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 666 | return d->m_username; |
| 667 | } |
| 668 | |
| 669 | QString QMqttClient::password() const |
| 670 | { |
| 671 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 672 | return d->m_password; |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | |
| 675 | bool QMqttClient::cleanSession() const |
| 676 | { |
| 677 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 678 | return d->m_cleanSession; |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | |
| 681 | QString QMqttClient::willTopic() const |
| 682 | { |
| 683 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 684 | return d->m_willTopic; |
| 685 | } |
| 686 | |
| 687 | quint8 QMqttClient::willQoS() const |
| 688 | { |
| 689 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 690 | return d->m_willQoS; |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | QByteArray QMqttClient::willMessage() const |
| 694 | { |
| 695 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 696 | return d->m_willMessage; |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | bool QMqttClient::willRetain() const |
| 700 | { |
| 701 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 702 | return d->m_willRetain; |
| 703 | } |
| 704 | |
| 705 | bool QMqttClient::autoKeepAlive() const |
| 706 | { |
| 707 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 708 | return d->m_autoKeepAlive; |
| 709 | } |
| 710 | |
| 711 | /*! |
| 712 | \since 5.12 |
| 713 | |
| 714 | Sets the connection properties to \a prop. \l QMqttConnectionProperties |
| 715 | can be used to ask the server to use a specific feature set. After a |
| 716 | connection request the server response can be obtained by calling |
| 717 | \l QMqttClient::serverConnectionProperties. |
| 718 | |
| 719 | \note The connection properties can only be set if the MQTT client is in the |
| 720 | \l Disconnected state. |
| 721 | |
| 722 | \note QMqttConnectionProperties can only be used when the client specifies |
| 723 | MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 724 | */ |
| 725 | void QMqttClient::setConnectionProperties(const QMqttConnectionProperties &prop) |
| 726 | { |
| 727 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 728 | d->m_connectionProperties = prop; |
| 729 | } |
| 730 | |
| 731 | /*! |
| 732 | \since 5.12 |
| 733 | |
| 734 | Returns the connection properties the client requests to the broker. |
| 735 | |
| 736 | \note QMqttConnectionProperties can only be used when the client specifies |
| 737 | MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 738 | */ |
| 739 | QMqttConnectionProperties QMqttClient::connectionProperties() const |
| 740 | { |
| 741 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 742 | return d->m_connectionProperties; |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | /*! |
| 746 | \since 5.12 |
| 747 | |
| 748 | Sets the last will properties to \a prop. QMqttLastWillProperties allows |
| 749 | to set additional features for the last will message stored at the broker. |
| 750 | |
| 751 | \note The connection properties can only be set if the MQTT client is in the |
| 752 | \l Disconnected state. |
| 753 | |
| 754 | \note QMqttLastWillProperties can only be used when the client specifies |
| 755 | MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 756 | */ |
| 757 | void QMqttClient::setLastWillProperties(const QMqttLastWillProperties &prop) |
| 758 | { |
| 759 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 760 | d->m_lastWillProperties = prop; |
| 761 | } |
| 762 | |
| 763 | /*! |
| 764 | \since 5.12 |
| 765 | |
| 766 | Returns the last will properties. |
| 767 | |
| 768 | \note QMqttLastWillProperties can only be used when the client specifies |
| 769 | MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 770 | */ |
| 771 | QMqttLastWillProperties QMqttClient::lastWillProperties() const |
| 772 | { |
| 773 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 774 | return d->m_lastWillProperties; |
| 775 | } |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /*! |
| 778 | \since 5.12 |
| 779 | |
| 780 | Returns the QMqttServerConnectionProperties the broker returned after a |
| 781 | connection attempt. |
| 782 | |
| 783 | This can be used to verify that client side connection properties set by |
| 784 | QMqttClient::setConnectionProperties have been accepted by the broker. Also, |
| 785 | in case of a failed connection attempt, it can be used for connection |
| 786 | diagnostics. |
| 787 | |
| 788 | \note QMqttServerConnectionProperties can only be used when the client |
| 789 | specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 790 | |
| 791 | \sa connectionProperties() |
| 792 | */ |
| 793 | QMqttServerConnectionProperties QMqttClient::serverConnectionProperties() const |
| 794 | { |
| 795 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 796 | return d->m_serverConnectionProperties; |
| 797 | } |
| 798 | |
| 799 | /*! |
| 800 | \since 5.12 |
| 801 | |
| 802 | Sends an authentication request to the broker. \a prop specifies |
| 803 | the required information to fulfill the authentication request. |
| 804 | |
| 805 | This function should only be called after a |
| 806 | QMqttClient::authenticationRequested signal has been emitted. |
| 807 | |
| 808 | \note Extended authentication is part of the MQTT 5.0 standard and can |
| 809 | only be used when the client specifies MQTT_5_0 as ProtocolVersion. |
| 810 | |
| 811 | \sa authenticationRequested(), authenticationFinished() |
| 812 | */ |
| 813 | void QMqttClient::authenticate(const QMqttAuthenticationProperties &prop) |
| 814 | { |
| 815 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 816 | if (protocolVersion() != QMqttClient::MQTT_5_0) { |
| 817 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Authentication is only supported on protocol level 5." ; |
| 818 | return; |
| 819 | } |
| 820 | if (state() == QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 821 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Cannot send authentication request while disconnected." ; |
| 822 | return; |
| 823 | } |
| 824 | d->m_connection.sendControlAuthenticate(properties: prop); |
| 825 | } |
| 826 | |
| 827 | QMqttClient::ClientError QMqttClient::error() const |
| 828 | { |
| 829 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 830 | return d->m_error; |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | |
| 833 | QMqttClient::ProtocolVersion QMqttClient::protocolVersion() const |
| 834 | { |
| 835 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 836 | return d->m_protocolVersion; |
| 837 | } |
| 838 | |
| 839 | QString QMqttClient::clientId() const |
| 840 | { |
| 841 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 842 | return d->m_clientId; |
| 843 | } |
| 844 | |
| 845 | quint16 QMqttClient::keepAlive() const |
| 846 | { |
| 847 | Q_D(const QMqttClient); |
| 848 | return d->m_keepAlive; |
| 849 | } |
| 850 | |
| 851 | void QMqttClient::setHostname(const QString &hostname) |
| 852 | { |
| 853 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 854 | |
| 855 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 856 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing hostname while connected is not possible." ; |
| 857 | return; |
| 858 | } |
| 859 | |
| 860 | if (d->m_hostname == hostname) |
| 861 | return; |
| 862 | |
| 863 | d->m_hostname = hostname; |
| 864 | emit hostnameChanged(hostname); |
| 865 | } |
| 866 | |
| 867 | void QMqttClient::setPort(quint16 port) |
| 868 | { |
| 869 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 870 | |
| 871 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 872 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing port while connected is not possible." ; |
| 873 | return; |
| 874 | } |
| 875 | |
| 876 | if (d->m_port == port) |
| 877 | return; |
| 878 | |
| 879 | d->m_port = port; |
| 880 | emit portChanged(port); |
| 881 | } |
| 882 | |
| 883 | void QMqttClient::setClientId(const QString &clientId) |
| 884 | { |
| 885 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 886 | |
| 887 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 888 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing client ID while connected is not possible." ; |
| 889 | return; |
| 890 | } |
| 891 | d->setClientId(clientId); |
| 892 | } |
| 893 | |
| 894 | void QMqttClient::setKeepAlive(quint16 keepAlive) |
| 895 | { |
| 896 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 897 | if (d->m_keepAlive == keepAlive) |
| 898 | return; |
| 899 | |
| 900 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 901 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing keepAlive while connected is not possible." ; |
| 902 | return; |
| 903 | } |
| 904 | |
| 905 | d->m_keepAlive = keepAlive; |
| 906 | emit keepAliveChanged(keepAlive); |
| 907 | } |
| 908 | |
| 909 | void QMqttClient::setProtocolVersion(ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) |
| 910 | { |
| 911 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 912 | |
| 913 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 914 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing protocol version while connected is not possible." ; |
| 915 | return; |
| 916 | } |
| 917 | |
| 918 | if (d->m_protocolVersion == protocolVersion) |
| 919 | return; |
| 920 | |
| 921 | if (protocolVersion < 3 || protocolVersion > 5) |
| 922 | return; |
| 923 | |
| 924 | d->m_protocolVersion = protocolVersion; |
| 925 | emit protocolVersionChanged(protocolVersion); |
| 926 | } |
| 927 | |
| 928 | void QMqttClient::setState(ClientState state) |
| 929 | { |
| 930 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 931 | if (d->m_state == state) |
| 932 | return; |
| 933 | |
| 934 | d->m_state = state; |
| 935 | emit stateChanged(state); |
| 936 | if (d->m_state == QMqttClient::Disconnected) |
| 937 | emit disconnected(); |
| 938 | else if (d->m_state == QMqttClient::Connected) |
| 939 | emit connected(); |
| 940 | } |
| 941 | |
| 942 | void QMqttClient::setUsername(const QString &username) |
| 943 | { |
| 944 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 945 | |
| 946 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 947 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing username while connected is not possible." ; |
| 948 | return; |
| 949 | } |
| 950 | |
| 951 | if (d->m_username == username) |
| 952 | return; |
| 953 | |
| 954 | d->m_username = username; |
| 955 | emit usernameChanged(username); |
| 956 | } |
| 957 | |
| 958 | void QMqttClient::setPassword(const QString &password) |
| 959 | { |
| 960 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 961 | |
| 962 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 963 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing password while connected is not possible." ; |
| 964 | return; |
| 965 | } |
| 966 | |
| 967 | if (d->m_password == password) |
| 968 | return; |
| 969 | |
| 970 | d->m_password = password; |
| 971 | emit passwordChanged(password); |
| 972 | } |
| 973 | |
| 974 | void QMqttClient::setCleanSession(bool cleanSession) |
| 975 | { |
| 976 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 977 | |
| 978 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 979 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing clean session while connected is not possible." ; |
| 980 | return; |
| 981 | } |
| 982 | |
| 983 | if (d->m_cleanSession == cleanSession) |
| 984 | return; |
| 985 | |
| 986 | d->m_cleanSession = cleanSession; |
| 987 | emit cleanSessionChanged(cleanSession); |
| 988 | } |
| 989 | |
| 990 | void QMqttClient::setWillTopic(const QString &willTopic) |
| 991 | { |
| 992 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 993 | |
| 994 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 995 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing will topic while connected is not possible." ; |
| 996 | return; |
| 997 | } |
| 998 | |
| 999 | if (d->m_willTopic == willTopic) |
| 1000 | return; |
| 1001 | |
| 1002 | d->m_willTopic = willTopic; |
| 1003 | emit willTopicChanged(willTopic); |
| 1004 | } |
| 1005 | |
| 1006 | void QMqttClient::setWillQoS(quint8 willQoS) |
| 1007 | { |
| 1008 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 1009 | |
| 1010 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 1011 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing will qos while connected is not possible." ; |
| 1012 | return; |
| 1013 | } |
| 1014 | |
| 1015 | if (d->m_willQoS == willQoS) |
| 1016 | return; |
| 1017 | |
| 1018 | d->m_willQoS = willQoS; |
| 1019 | emit willQoSChanged(willQoS); |
| 1020 | } |
| 1021 | |
| 1022 | void QMqttClient::setWillMessage(const QByteArray &willMessage) |
| 1023 | { |
| 1024 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 1025 | |
| 1026 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 1027 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing will message while connected is not possible." ; |
| 1028 | return; |
| 1029 | } |
| 1030 | |
| 1031 | if (d->m_willMessage == willMessage) |
| 1032 | return; |
| 1033 | |
| 1034 | d->m_willMessage = willMessage; |
| 1035 | emit willMessageChanged(willMessage); |
| 1036 | } |
| 1037 | |
| 1038 | void QMqttClient::setWillRetain(bool willRetain) |
| 1039 | { |
| 1040 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 1041 | |
| 1042 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 1043 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing will retain while connected is not possible." ; |
| 1044 | return; |
| 1045 | } |
| 1046 | |
| 1047 | if (d->m_willRetain == willRetain) |
| 1048 | return; |
| 1049 | |
| 1050 | d->m_willRetain = willRetain; |
| 1051 | emit willRetainChanged(willRetain); |
| 1052 | } |
| 1053 | |
| 1054 | void QMqttClient::setAutoKeepAlive(bool autoKeepAlive) |
| 1055 | { |
| 1056 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 1057 | |
| 1058 | if (state() != QMqttClient::Disconnected) { |
| 1059 | qCDebug(lcMqttClient) << "Changing autoKeepAlive while connected is not possible." ; |
| 1060 | return; |
| 1061 | } |
| 1062 | |
| 1063 | if (d->m_autoKeepAlive == autoKeepAlive) |
| 1064 | return; |
| 1065 | |
| 1066 | d->m_autoKeepAlive = autoKeepAlive; |
| 1067 | emit autoKeepAliveChanged(autoKeepAlive: d->m_autoKeepAlive); |
| 1068 | } |
| 1069 | |
| 1070 | void QMqttClient::setError(ClientError e) |
| 1071 | { |
| 1072 | Q_D(QMqttClient); |
| 1073 | if (d->m_error == e) |
| 1074 | return; |
| 1075 | |
| 1076 | d->m_error = e; |
| 1077 | emit errorChanged(error: d->m_error); |
| 1078 | } |
| 1079 | |
| 1080 | QMqttClientPrivate::QMqttClientPrivate(QMqttClient *c) |
| 1081 | : QObjectPrivate() |
| 1082 | { |
| 1083 | m_client = c; |
| 1084 | m_clientId = QUuid::createUuid().toString(); |
| 1085 | m_clientId.remove(c: QLatin1Char('{')); |
| 1086 | m_clientId.remove(c: QLatin1Char('}')); |
| 1087 | m_clientId.remove(c: QLatin1Char('-')); |
| 1088 | m_clientId.resize(size: 23); |
| 1089 | #ifdef QT_BUILD_INTERNAL |
| 1090 | // Some test servers require a username token |
| 1091 | if (qEnvironmentVariableIsSet(varName: "QT_MQTT_TEST_USERNAME" )) |
| 1092 | m_username = qEnvironmentVariable(varName: "QT_MQTT_TEST_USERNAME" ); |
| 1093 | if (qEnvironmentVariableIsSet(varName: "QT_MQTT_TEST_PASSWORD" )) |
| 1094 | m_password = qEnvironmentVariable(varName: "QT_MQTT_TEST_PASSWORD" ); |
| 1095 | if (qEnvironmentVariableIsSet(varName: "QT_MQTT_TEST_CLIENTID" )) |
| 1096 | m_clientId = qEnvironmentVariable(varName: "QT_MQTT_TEST_CLIENTID" ); |
| 1097 | #endif |
| 1098 | } |
| 1099 | |
| 1100 | QMqttClientPrivate::~QMqttClientPrivate() |
| 1101 | { |
| 1102 | } |
| 1103 | |
| 1104 | void QMqttClientPrivate::setStateAndError(QMqttClient::ClientState s, QMqttClient::ClientError e) |
| 1105 | { |
| 1106 | Q_Q(QMqttClient); |
| 1107 | |
| 1108 | if (e != QMqttClient::NoError) |
| 1109 | q->setError(e); |
| 1110 | q->setState(s); |
| 1111 | } |
| 1112 | |
| 1113 | void QMqttClientPrivate::setClientId(const QString &id) |
| 1114 | { |
| 1115 | Q_Q(QMqttClient); |
| 1116 | |
| 1117 | if (m_clientId == id) |
| 1118 | return; |
| 1119 | |
| 1120 | m_clientId = id; |
| 1121 | emit q->clientIdChanged(clientId: id); |
| 1122 | } |
| 1123 | |
| 1124 | QT_END_NAMESPACE |
| 1125 | |