1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * We need constants.h for:
4 * VMA_VM_MM
5 * VMA_VM_FLAGS
6 * VM_EXEC
7 */
8#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
9#include <asm/pgtable.h>
10#include <asm/thread_info.h>
11
12#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
13#include <asm/v7m.h>
14#endif
15
16/*
17 * vma_vm_mm - get mm pointer from vma pointer (vma->vm_mm)
18 */
19 .macro vma_vm_mm, rd, rn
20 ldr \rd, [\rn, #VMA_VM_MM]
21 .endm
22
23/*
24 * vma_vm_flags - get vma->vm_flags
25 */
26 .macro vma_vm_flags, rd, rn
27 ldr \rd, [\rn, #VMA_VM_FLAGS]
28 .endm
29
30/*
31 * act_mm - get current->active_mm
32 */
33 .macro act_mm, rd
34 get_current \rd
35 .if (TSK_ACTIVE_MM > IMM12_MASK)
36 add \rd, \rd, #TSK_ACTIVE_MM & ~IMM12_MASK
37 .endif
38 ldr \rd, [\rd, #TSK_ACTIVE_MM & IMM12_MASK]
39 .endm
40
41/*
42 * mmid - get context id from mm pointer (mm->context.id)
43 * note, this field is 64bit, so in big-endian the two words are swapped too.
44 */
45 .macro mmid, rd, rn
46#ifdef __ARMEB__
47 ldr \rd, [\rn, #MM_CONTEXT_ID + 4 ]
48#else
49 ldr \rd, [\rn, #MM_CONTEXT_ID]
50#endif
51 .endm
52
53/*
54 * mask_asid - mask the ASID from the context ID
55 */
56 .macro asid, rd, rn
57 and \rd, \rn, #255
58 .endm
59
60 .macro crval, clear, mmuset, ucset
61#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
62 .word \clear
63 .word \mmuset
64#else
65 .word \clear
66 .word \ucset
67#endif
68 .endm
69
70/*
71 * dcache_line_size - get the minimum D-cache line size from the CTR register
72 * on ARMv7.
73 */
74 .macro dcache_line_size, reg, tmp
75#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
76 movw \tmp, #:lower16:BASEADDR_V7M_SCB + V7M_SCB_CTR
77 movt \tmp, #:upper16:BASEADDR_V7M_SCB + V7M_SCB_CTR
78 ldr \tmp, [\tmp]
79#else
80 mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c0, c0, 1 @ read ctr
81#endif
82 lsr \tmp, \tmp, #16
83 and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf @ cache line size encoding
84 mov \reg, #4 @ bytes per word
85 mov \reg, \reg, lsl \tmp @ actual cache line size
86 .endm
87
88/*
89 * icache_line_size - get the minimum I-cache line size from the CTR register
90 * on ARMv7.
91 */
92 .macro icache_line_size, reg, tmp
93#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
94 movw \tmp, #:lower16:BASEADDR_V7M_SCB + V7M_SCB_CTR
95 movt \tmp, #:upper16:BASEADDR_V7M_SCB + V7M_SCB_CTR
96 ldr \tmp, [\tmp]
97#else
98 mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c0, c0, 1 @ read ctr
99#endif
100 and \tmp, \tmp, #0xf @ cache line size encoding
101 mov \reg, #4 @ bytes per word
102 mov \reg, \reg, lsl \tmp @ actual cache line size
103 .endm
104
105/*
106 * Sanity check the PTE configuration for the code below - which makes
107 * certain assumptions about how these bits are laid out.
108 */
109#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
110#if L_PTE_SHARED != PTE_EXT_SHARED
111#error PTE shared bit mismatch
112#endif
113#if !defined (CONFIG_ARM_LPAE) && \
114 (L_PTE_XN+L_PTE_USER+L_PTE_RDONLY+L_PTE_DIRTY+L_PTE_YOUNG+\
115 L_PTE_PRESENT) > L_PTE_SHARED
116#error Invalid Linux PTE bit settings
117#endif
118#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
119
120/*
121 * The ARMv6 and ARMv7 set_pte_ext translation function.
122 *
123 * Permission translation:
124 * YUWD APX AP1 AP0 SVC User
125 * 0xxx 0 0 0 no acc no acc
126 * 100x 1 0 1 r/o no acc
127 * 10x0 1 0 1 r/o no acc
128 * 1011 0 0 1 r/w no acc
129 * 110x 1 1 1 r/o r/o
130 * 11x0 1 1 1 r/o r/o
131 * 1111 0 1 1 r/w r/w
132 */
133 .macro armv6_mt_table pfx
134\pfx\()_mt_table:
135 .long 0x00 @ L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED
136 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) @ L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE
137 .long PTE_CACHEABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH
138 .long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK
139 .long PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED
140 .long 0x00 @ unused
141 .long 0x00 @ L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE (not present)
142 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) | PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC
143 .long 0x00 @ unused
144 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC
145 .long 0x00 @ unused
146 .long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_CACHED
147 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(2) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED
148 .long 0x00 @ unused
149 .long 0x00 @ unused
150 .long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE | PTE_EXT_APX @ L_PTE_MT_VECTORS
151 .endm
152
153 .macro armv6_set_pte_ext pfx
154 str r1, [r0], #2048 @ linux version
155
156 bic r3, r1, #0x000003fc
157 bic r3, r3, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
158 orr r3, r3, r2
159 orr r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP0 | 2
160
161 adr ip, \pfx\()_mt_table
162 and r2, r1, #L_PTE_MT_MASK
163 ldr r2, [ip, r2]
164
165 eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_DIRTY
166 tst r1, #L_PTE_DIRTY|L_PTE_RDONLY
167 orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_APX
168
169 tst r1, #L_PTE_USER
170 orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP1
171 tstne r3, #PTE_EXT_APX
172
173 @ user read-only -> kernel read-only
174 bicne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_AP0
175
176 tst r1, #L_PTE_XN
177 orrne r3, r3, #PTE_EXT_XN
178
179 eor r3, r3, r2
180
181 tst r1, #L_PTE_YOUNG
182 tstne r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT
183 moveq r3, #0
184 tstne r1, #L_PTE_NONE
185 movne r3, #0
186
187 str r3, [r0]
188 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ flush_pte
189 .endm
190
191
192/*
193 * The ARMv3, ARMv4 and ARMv5 set_pte_ext translation function,
194 * covering most CPUs except Xscale and Xscale 3.
195 *
196 * Permission translation:
197 * YUWD AP SVC User
198 * 0xxx 0x00 no acc no acc
199 * 100x 0x00 r/o no acc
200 * 10x0 0x00 r/o no acc
201 * 1011 0x55 r/w no acc
202 * 110x 0xaa r/w r/o
203 * 11x0 0xaa r/w r/o
204 * 1111 0xff r/w r/w
205 */
206 .macro armv3_set_pte_ext wc_disable=1
207 str r1, [r0], #2048 @ linux version
208
209 eor r3, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY
210
211 bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK @ keep C, B bits
212 bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
213 orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL
214
215 tst r3, #L_PTE_USER @ user?
216 orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW
217
218 tst r3, #L_PTE_RDONLY | L_PTE_DIRTY @ write and dirty?
219 orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW
220
221 tst r3, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ present and young?
222 movne r2, #0
223
224 .if \wc_disable
225#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
226 tst r2, #PTE_CACHEABLE
227 bicne r2, r2, #PTE_BUFFERABLE
228#endif
229 .endif
230 str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
231 .endm
232
233
234/*
235 * Xscale set_pte_ext translation, split into two halves to cope
236 * with work-arounds. r3 must be preserved by code between these
237 * two macros.
238 *
239 * Permission translation:
240 * YUWD AP SVC User
241 * 0xxx 00 no acc no acc
242 * 100x 00 r/o no acc
243 * 10x0 00 r/o no acc
244 * 1011 01 r/w no acc
245 * 110x 10 r/w r/o
246 * 11x0 10 r/w r/o
247 * 1111 11 r/w r/w
248 */
249 .macro xscale_set_pte_ext_prologue
250 str r1, [r0] @ linux version
251
252 eor r3, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY
253
254 bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK @ keep C, B bits
255 orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_EXT @ extended page
256
257 tst r3, #L_PTE_USER @ user?
258 orrne r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_AP_URO_SRW @ yes -> user r/o, system r/w
259
260 tst r3, #L_PTE_RDONLY | L_PTE_DIRTY @ write and dirty?
261 orreq r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_AP_UNO_SRW @ yes -> user n/a, system r/w
262 @ combined with user -> user r/w
263 .endm
264
265 .macro xscale_set_pte_ext_epilogue
266 tst r3, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ present and young?
267 movne r2, #0 @ no -> fault
268
269 str r2, [r0, #2048]! @ hardware version
270 mov ip, #0
271 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
272 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
273 .endm
274
275.macro define_processor_functions name:req, dabort:req, pabort:req, nommu=0, suspend=0, bugs=0
276/*
277 * If we are building for big.Little with branch predictor hardening,
278 * we need the processor function tables to remain available after boot.
279 */
280#if defined(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE) && defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)
281 .section ".rodata"
282#endif
283 .type \name\()_processor_functions, #object
284 .align 2
285ENTRY(\name\()_processor_functions)
286 .word \dabort
287 .word \pabort
288 .word cpu_\name\()_proc_init
289 .word \bugs
290 .word cpu_\name\()_proc_fin
291 .word cpu_\name\()_reset
292 .word cpu_\name\()_do_idle
293 .word cpu_\name\()_dcache_clean_area
294 .word cpu_\name\()_switch_mm
295
296 .if \nommu
297 .word 0
298 .else
299 .word cpu_\name\()_set_pte_ext
300 .endif
301
302 .if \suspend
303 .word cpu_\name\()_suspend_size
304#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
305 .word cpu_\name\()_do_suspend
306 .word cpu_\name\()_do_resume
307#else
308 .word 0
309 .word 0
310#endif
311 .else
312 .word 0
313 .word 0
314 .word 0
315 .endif
316
317 .size \name\()_processor_functions, . - \name\()_processor_functions
318#if defined(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE) && defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)
319 .previous
320#endif
321.endm
322
323.macro define_cache_functions name:req
324 .align 2
325 .type \name\()_cache_fns, #object
326ENTRY(\name\()_cache_fns)
327 .long \name\()_flush_icache_all
328 .long \name\()_flush_kern_cache_all
329 .long \name\()_flush_kern_cache_louis
330 .long \name\()_flush_user_cache_all
331 .long \name\()_flush_user_cache_range
332 .long \name\()_coherent_kern_range
333 .long \name\()_coherent_user_range
334 .long \name\()_flush_kern_dcache_area
335 .long \name\()_dma_map_area
336 .long \name\()_dma_unmap_area
337 .long \name\()_dma_flush_range
338 .size \name\()_cache_fns, . - \name\()_cache_fns
339.endm
340
341.macro define_tlb_functions name:req, flags_up:req, flags_smp
342 .type \name\()_tlb_fns, #object
343 .align 2
344ENTRY(\name\()_tlb_fns)
345 .long \name\()_flush_user_tlb_range
346 .long \name\()_flush_kern_tlb_range
347 .ifnb \flags_smp
348 ALT_SMP(.long \flags_smp )
349 ALT_UP(.long \flags_up )
350 .else
351 .long \flags_up
352 .endif
353 .size \name\()_tlb_fns, . - \name\()_tlb_fns
354.endm
355
356.macro globl_equ x, y
357 .globl \x
358 .equ \x, \y
359.endm
360
361.macro initfn, func, base
362 .long \func - \base
363.endm
364
365 /*
366 * Macro to calculate the log2 size for the protection region
367 * registers. This calculates rd = log2(size) - 1. tmp must
368 * not be the same register as rd.
369 */
370.macro pr_sz, rd, size, tmp
371 mov \tmp, \size, lsr #12
372 mov \rd, #11
3731: movs \tmp, \tmp, lsr #1
374 addne \rd, \rd, #1
375 bne 1b
376.endm
377
378 /*
379 * Macro to generate a protection region register value
380 * given a pre-masked address, size, and enable bit.
381 * Corrupts size.
382 */
383.macro pr_val, dest, addr, size, enable
384 pr_sz \dest, \size, \size @ calculate log2(size) - 1
385 orr \dest, \addr, \dest, lsl #1 @ mask in the region size
386 orr \dest, \dest, \enable
387.endm
388

source code of linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-macros.S