1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000, 2001, 2003 Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
9 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10 */
11#include <linux/init.h>
12
13#include <asm/asm.h>
14#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
15#include <asm/cacheops.h>
16#include <asm/irqflags.h>
17#include <asm/regdef.h>
18#include <asm/fpregdef.h>
19#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
20#include <asm/stackframe.h>
21#include <asm/sync.h>
22#include <asm/thread_info.h>
23
24 __INIT
25
26/*
27 * General exception vector for all other CPUs.
28 *
29 * Be careful when changing this, it has to be at most 128 bytes
30 * to fit into space reserved for the exception handler.
31 */
32NESTED(except_vec3_generic, 0, sp)
33 .set push
34 .set noat
35 mfc0 k1, CP0_CAUSE
36 andi k1, k1, 0x7c
37#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
38 dsll k1, k1, 1
39#endif
40 PTR_L k0, exception_handlers(k1)
41 jr k0
42 .set pop
43 END(except_vec3_generic)
44
45/*
46 * General exception handler for CPUs with virtual coherency exception.
47 *
48 * Be careful when changing this, it has to be at most 256 (as a special
49 * exception) bytes to fit into space reserved for the exception handler.
50 */
51NESTED(except_vec3_r4000, 0, sp)
52 .set push
53 .set arch=r4000
54 .set noat
55 mfc0 k1, CP0_CAUSE
56 li k0, 31<<2
57 andi k1, k1, 0x7c
58 .set push
59 .set noreorder
60 .set nomacro
61 beq k1, k0, handle_vced
62 li k0, 14<<2
63 beq k1, k0, handle_vcei
64#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
65 dsll k1, k1, 1
66#endif
67 .set pop
68 PTR_L k0, exception_handlers(k1)
69 jr k0
70
71 /*
72 * Big shit, we now may have two dirty primary cache lines for the same
73 * physical address. We can safely invalidate the line pointed to by
74 * c0_badvaddr because after return from this exception handler the
75 * load / store will be re-executed.
76 */
77handle_vced:
78 MFC0 k0, CP0_BADVADDR
79 li k1, -4 # Is this ...
80 and k0, k1 # ... really needed?
81 mtc0 zero, CP0_TAGLO
82 cache Index_Store_Tag_D, (k0)
83 cache Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD, (k0)
84#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
85 PTR_LA k0, vced_count
86 lw k1, (k0)
87 addiu k1, 1
88 sw k1, (k0)
89#endif
90 eret
91
92handle_vcei:
93 MFC0 k0, CP0_BADVADDR
94 cache Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD, (k0) # also cleans pi
95#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
96 PTR_LA k0, vcei_count
97 lw k1, (k0)
98 addiu k1, 1
99 sw k1, (k0)
100#endif
101 eret
102 .set pop
103 END(except_vec3_r4000)
104
105 __FINIT
106
107 .section .cpuidle.text,"ax"
108 /* Align to 32 bytes for the maximum idle interrupt region size. */
109 .align 5
110LEAF(r4k_wait)
111 /* Keep the ISA bit clear for calculations on local labels here. */
1120: .fill 0
113 /* Start of idle interrupt region. */
114 local_irq_enable
115 /*
116 * If an interrupt lands here, before going idle on the next
117 * instruction, we must *NOT* go idle since the interrupt could
118 * have set TIF_NEED_RESCHED or caused a timer to need resched.
119 * Fall through -- see skipover_handler below -- and have the
120 * idle loop take care of things.
121 */
1221: .fill 0
123 /* The R2 EI/EHB sequence takes 8 bytes, otherwise pad up. */
124 .if 1b - 0b > 32
125 .error "overlong idle interrupt region"
126 .elseif 1b - 0b > 8
127 .align 4
128 .endif
1292: .fill 0
130 .equ r4k_wait_idle_size, 2b - 0b
131 /* End of idle interrupt region; size has to be a power of 2. */
132 .set MIPS_ISA_ARCH_LEVEL_RAW
133r4k_wait_insn:
134 wait
135r4k_wait_exit:
136 .set mips0
137 local_irq_disable
138 jr ra
139 END(r4k_wait)
140 .previous
141
142 .macro BUILD_SKIPOVER_PROLOGUE handler
143 FEXPORT(skipover_\handler)
144 .set push
145 .set noat
146 MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
147 /* Subtract/add 2 to let the ISA bit propagate through the mask. */
148 PTR_LA k1, r4k_wait_insn - 2
149 ori k0, r4k_wait_idle_size - 2
150 .set noreorder
151 bne k0, k1, \handler
152 PTR_ADDIU k0, r4k_wait_exit - r4k_wait_insn + 2
153 .set reorder
154 MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
155 .set pop
156 .endm
157
158 .align 5
159BUILD_SKIPOVER_PROLOGUE handle_int
160NESTED(handle_int, PT_SIZE, sp)
161 .cfi_signal_frame
162#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
163 /*
164 * Check to see if the interrupted code has just disabled
165 * interrupts and ignore this interrupt for now if so.
166 *
167 * local_irq_disable() disables interrupts and then calls
168 * trace_hardirqs_off() to track the state. If an interrupt is taken
169 * after interrupts are disabled but before the state is updated
170 * it will appear to restore_all that it is incorrectly returning with
171 * interrupts disabled
172 */
173 .set push
174 .set noat
175 mfc0 k0, CP0_STATUS
176#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000)
177 and k0, ST0_IEP
178 bnez k0, 1f
179
180 mfc0 k0, CP0_EPC
181 .set noreorder
182 j k0
183 rfe
184#else
185 and k0, ST0_IE
186 bnez k0, 1f
187
188 eret
189#endif
1901:
191 .set pop
192#endif
193 SAVE_ALL docfi=1
194 CLI
195 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
196
197 LONG_L s0, TI_REGS($28)
198 LONG_S sp, TI_REGS($28)
199
200 /*
201 * SAVE_ALL ensures we are using a valid kernel stack for the thread.
202 * Check if we are already using the IRQ stack.
203 */
204 move s1, sp # Preserve the sp
205
206 /* Get IRQ stack for this CPU */
207 ASM_CPUID_MFC0 k0, ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG
208#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(KBUILD_64BIT_SYM32)
209 lui k1, %hi(irq_stack)
210#else
211 lui k1, %highest(irq_stack)
212 daddiu k1, %higher(irq_stack)
213 dsll k1, 16
214 daddiu k1, %hi(irq_stack)
215 dsll k1, 16
216#endif
217 LONG_SRL k0, SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT
218 LONG_ADDU k1, k0
219 LONG_L t0, %lo(irq_stack)(k1)
220
221 # Check if already on IRQ stack
222 PTR_LI t1, ~(_THREAD_SIZE-1)
223 and t1, t1, sp
224 beq t0, t1, 2f
225
226 /* Switch to IRQ stack */
227 li t1, _IRQ_STACK_START
228 PTR_ADD sp, t0, t1
229
230 /* Save task's sp on IRQ stack so that unwinding can follow it */
231 LONG_S s1, 0(sp)
2322:
233 jal plat_irq_dispatch
234
235 /* Restore sp */
236 move sp, s1
237
238 j ret_from_irq
239#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
240 nop
241#endif
242 END(handle_int)
243
244 __INIT
245
246/*
247 * Special interrupt vector for MIPS64 ISA & embedded MIPS processors.
248 * This is a dedicated interrupt exception vector which reduces the
249 * interrupt processing overhead. The jump instruction will be replaced
250 * at the initialization time.
251 *
252 * Be careful when changing this, it has to be at most 128 bytes
253 * to fit into space reserved for the exception handler.
254 */
255NESTED(except_vec4, 0, sp)
2561: j 1b /* Dummy, will be replaced */
257 END(except_vec4)
258
259/*
260 * EJTAG debug exception handler.
261 * The EJTAG debug exception entry point is 0xbfc00480, which
262 * normally is in the boot PROM, so the boot PROM must do an
263 * unconditional jump to this vector.
264 */
265NESTED(except_vec_ejtag_debug, 0, sp)
266 j ejtag_debug_handler
267#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
268 nop
269#endif
270 END(except_vec_ejtag_debug)
271
272 __FINIT
273
274/*
275 * Vectored interrupt handler.
276 * This prototype is copied to ebase + n*IntCtl.VS and patched
277 * to invoke the handler
278 */
279BUILD_SKIPOVER_PROLOGUE except_vec_vi
280NESTED(except_vec_vi, 0, sp)
281 SAVE_SOME docfi=1
282 SAVE_AT docfi=1
283 .set push
284 .set noreorder
285 PTR_LA v1, except_vec_vi_handler
286 jr v1
287FEXPORT(except_vec_vi_ori)
288 ori v0, zero, 0 /* Offset in vi_handlers[] */
289 .set pop
290 END(except_vec_vi)
291EXPORT(except_vec_vi_end)
292
293/*
294 * Common Vectored Interrupt code
295 * Complete the register saves and invoke the handler, $v0 holds
296 * offset into vi_handlers[]
297 */
298NESTED(except_vec_vi_handler, 0, sp)
299 SAVE_TEMP
300 SAVE_STATIC
301 CLI
302#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
303 move s0, v0
304 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
305 move v0, s0
306#endif
307
308 LONG_L s0, TI_REGS($28)
309 LONG_S sp, TI_REGS($28)
310
311 /*
312 * SAVE_ALL ensures we are using a valid kernel stack for the thread.
313 * Check if we are already using the IRQ stack.
314 */
315 move s1, sp # Preserve the sp
316
317 /* Get IRQ stack for this CPU */
318 ASM_CPUID_MFC0 k0, ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG
319#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(KBUILD_64BIT_SYM32)
320 lui k1, %hi(irq_stack)
321#else
322 lui k1, %highest(irq_stack)
323 daddiu k1, %higher(irq_stack)
324 dsll k1, 16
325 daddiu k1, %hi(irq_stack)
326 dsll k1, 16
327#endif
328 LONG_SRL k0, SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT
329 LONG_ADDU k1, k0
330 LONG_L t0, %lo(irq_stack)(k1)
331
332 # Check if already on IRQ stack
333 PTR_LI t1, ~(_THREAD_SIZE-1)
334 and t1, t1, sp
335 beq t0, t1, 2f
336
337 /* Switch to IRQ stack */
338 li t1, _IRQ_STACK_START
339 PTR_ADD sp, t0, t1
340
341 /* Save task's sp on IRQ stack so that unwinding can follow it */
342 LONG_S s1, 0(sp)
3432:
344 PTR_L v0, vi_handlers(v0)
345 jalr v0
346
347 /* Restore sp */
348 move sp, s1
349
350 j ret_from_irq
351 END(except_vec_vi_handler)
352
353/*
354 * EJTAG debug exception handler.
355 */
356NESTED(ejtag_debug_handler, PT_SIZE, sp)
357 .set push
358 .set noat
359 MTC0 k0, CP0_DESAVE
360 mfc0 k0, CP0_DEBUG
361
362 andi k0, k0, MIPS_DEBUG_DBP # Check for SDBBP.
363 beqz k0, ejtag_return
364
365#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
3661: PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer_spinlock
367 __SYNC(full, loongson3_war)
3682: ll k0, 0(k0)
369 bnez k0, 2b
370 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer_spinlock
371 sc k0, 0(k0)
372 beqz k0, 1b
373# ifdef CONFIG_WEAK_REORDERING_BEYOND_LLSC
374 sync
375# endif
376
377 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer
378 LONG_S k1, 0(k0)
379
380 ASM_CPUID_MFC0 k1, ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG
381 PTR_SRL k1, SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT
382 PTR_SLL k1, LONGLOG
383 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer_per_cpu
384 PTR_ADDU k0, k1
385
386 PTR_LA k1, ejtag_debug_buffer
387 LONG_L k1, 0(k1)
388 LONG_S k1, 0(k0)
389
390 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer_spinlock
391 sw zero, 0(k0)
392#else
393 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer
394 LONG_S k1, 0(k0)
395#endif
396
397 SAVE_ALL
398 move a0, sp
399 jal ejtag_exception_handler
400 RESTORE_ALL
401
402#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
403 ASM_CPUID_MFC0 k1, ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG
404 PTR_SRL k1, SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT
405 PTR_SLL k1, LONGLOG
406 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer_per_cpu
407 PTR_ADDU k0, k1
408 LONG_L k1, 0(k0)
409#else
410 PTR_LA k0, ejtag_debug_buffer
411 LONG_L k1, 0(k0)
412#endif
413
414ejtag_return:
415 back_to_back_c0_hazard
416 MFC0 k0, CP0_DESAVE
417 .set mips32
418 deret
419 .set pop
420 END(ejtag_debug_handler)
421
422/*
423 * This buffer is reserved for the use of the EJTAG debug
424 * handler.
425 */
426 .data
427EXPORT(ejtag_debug_buffer)
428 .fill LONGSIZE
429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
430EXPORT(ejtag_debug_buffer_spinlock)
431 .fill LONGSIZE
432EXPORT(ejtag_debug_buffer_per_cpu)
433 .fill LONGSIZE * NR_CPUS
434#endif
435 .previous
436
437 __INIT
438
439/*
440 * NMI debug exception handler for MIPS reference boards.
441 * The NMI debug exception entry point is 0xbfc00000, which
442 * normally is in the boot PROM, so the boot PROM must do a
443 * unconditional jump to this vector.
444 */
445NESTED(except_vec_nmi, 0, sp)
446 j nmi_handler
447#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS
448 nop
449#endif
450 END(except_vec_nmi)
451
452 __FINIT
453
454NESTED(nmi_handler, PT_SIZE, sp)
455 .cfi_signal_frame
456 .set push
457 .set noat
458 /*
459 * Clear ERL - restore segment mapping
460 * Clear BEV - required for page fault exception handler to work
461 */
462 mfc0 k0, CP0_STATUS
463 ori k0, k0, ST0_EXL
464 li k1, ~(ST0_BEV | ST0_ERL)
465 and k0, k0, k1
466 mtc0 k0, CP0_STATUS
467 _ehb
468 SAVE_ALL
469 move a0, sp
470 jal nmi_exception_handler
471 /* nmi_exception_handler never returns */
472 .set pop
473 END(nmi_handler)
474
475 .macro __build_clear_none
476 .endm
477
478 .macro __build_clear_sti
479 TRACE_IRQS_ON
480 STI
481 .endm
482
483 .macro __build_clear_cli
484 CLI
485 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
486 .endm
487
488 .macro __build_clear_fpe
489 CLI
490 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
491 .set push
492 /* gas fails to assemble cfc1 for some archs (octeon).*/ \
493 .set mips1
494 .set hardfloat
495 cfc1 a1, fcr31
496 .set pop
497 .endm
498
499 .macro __build_clear_msa_fpe
500 CLI
501 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
502 _cfcmsa a1, MSA_CSR
503 .endm
504
505 .macro __build_clear_ade
506 MFC0 t0, CP0_BADVADDR
507 PTR_S t0, PT_BVADDR(sp)
508 KMODE
509 .endm
510
511 .macro __build_clear_gsexc
512 .set push
513 /*
514 * We need to specify a selector to access the CP0.Diag1 (GSCause)
515 * register. All GSExc-equipped processors have MIPS32.
516 */
517 .set mips32
518 mfc0 a1, CP0_DIAGNOSTIC1
519 .set pop
520 TRACE_IRQS_ON
521 STI
522 .endm
523
524 .macro __BUILD_silent exception
525 .endm
526
527 /* Gas tries to parse the ASM_PRINT argument as a string containing
528 string escapes and emits bogus warnings if it believes to
529 recognize an unknown escape code. So make the arguments
530 start with an n and gas will believe \n is ok ... */
531 .macro __BUILD_verbose nexception
532 LONG_L a1, PT_EPC(sp)
533#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
534 ASM_PRINT("Got \nexception at %08lx\012")
535#endif
536#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
537 ASM_PRINT("Got \nexception at %016lx\012")
538#endif
539 .endm
540
541 .macro __BUILD_count exception
542 LONG_L t0,exception_count_\exception
543 LONG_ADDIU t0, 1
544 LONG_S t0,exception_count_\exception
545 .comm exception_count\exception, 8, 8
546 .endm
547
548 .macro __BUILD_HANDLER exception handler clear verbose ext
549 .align 5
550 NESTED(handle_\exception, PT_SIZE, sp)
551 .cfi_signal_frame
552 .set noat
553 SAVE_ALL
554 FEXPORT(handle_\exception\ext)
555 __build_clear_\clear
556 .set at
557 __BUILD_\verbose \exception
558 move a0, sp
559 jal do_\handler
560 j ret_from_exception
561 END(handle_\exception)
562 .endm
563
564 .macro BUILD_HANDLER exception handler clear verbose
565 __BUILD_HANDLER \exception \handler \clear \verbose _int
566 .endm
567
568 BUILD_HANDLER adel ade ade silent /* #4 */
569 BUILD_HANDLER ades ade ade silent /* #5 */
570 BUILD_HANDLER ibe be cli silent /* #6 */
571 BUILD_HANDLER dbe be cli silent /* #7 */
572 BUILD_HANDLER bp bp sti silent /* #9 */
573 BUILD_HANDLER ri ri sti silent /* #10 */
574 BUILD_HANDLER cpu cpu sti silent /* #11 */
575 BUILD_HANDLER ov ov sti silent /* #12 */
576 BUILD_HANDLER tr tr sti silent /* #13 */
577 BUILD_HANDLER msa_fpe msa_fpe msa_fpe silent /* #14 */
578#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT
579 BUILD_HANDLER fpe fpe fpe silent /* #15 */
580#endif
581 BUILD_HANDLER ftlb ftlb none silent /* #16 */
582 BUILD_HANDLER gsexc gsexc gsexc silent /* #16 */
583 BUILD_HANDLER msa msa sti silent /* #21 */
584 BUILD_HANDLER mdmx mdmx sti silent /* #22 */
585#ifdef CONFIG_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINTS
586 /*
587 * For watch, interrupts will be enabled after the watch
588 * registers are read.
589 */
590 BUILD_HANDLER watch watch cli silent /* #23 */
591#else
592 BUILD_HANDLER watch watch sti verbose /* #23 */
593#endif
594 BUILD_HANDLER mcheck mcheck cli verbose /* #24 */
595 BUILD_HANDLER mt mt sti silent /* #25 */
596 BUILD_HANDLER dsp dsp sti silent /* #26 */
597 BUILD_HANDLER reserved reserved sti verbose /* others */
598
599 .align 5
600 LEAF(handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp)
601 .set push
602 .set noat
603 .set noreorder
604 /* check if TLB contains a entry for EPC */
605 MFC0 k1, CP0_ENTRYHI
606 andi k1, MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASID | MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASIDX
607 MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
608 PTR_SRL k0, _PAGE_SHIFT + 1
609 PTR_SLL k0, _PAGE_SHIFT + 1
610 or k1, k0
611 MTC0 k1, CP0_ENTRYHI
612 mtc0_tlbw_hazard
613 tlbp
614 tlb_probe_hazard
615 mfc0 k1, CP0_INDEX
616 .set pop
617 bltz k1, handle_ri /* slow path */
618 /* fall thru */
619 END(handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp)
620
621 LEAF(handle_ri_rdhwr)
622 .set push
623 .set noat
624 .set noreorder
625 /* MIPS32: 0x7c03e83b: rdhwr v1,$29 */
626 /* microMIPS: 0x007d6b3c: rdhwr v1,$29 */
627 MFC0 k1, CP0_EPC
628#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MICROMIPS) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R2) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS64_R2)
629 and k0, k1, 1
630 beqz k0, 1f
631 xor k1, k0
632 lhu k0, (k1)
633 lhu k1, 2(k1)
634 ins k1, k0, 16, 16
635 lui k0, 0x007d
636 b docheck
637 ori k0, 0x6b3c
6381:
639 lui k0, 0x7c03
640 lw k1, (k1)
641 ori k0, 0xe83b
642#else
643 andi k0, k1, 1
644 bnez k0, handle_ri
645 lui k0, 0x7c03
646 lw k1, (k1)
647 ori k0, 0xe83b
648#endif
649 .set reorder
650docheck:
651 bne k0, k1, handle_ri /* if not ours */
652
653isrdhwr:
654 /* The insn is rdhwr. No need to check CAUSE.BD here. */
655 get_saved_sp /* k1 := current_thread_info */
656 .set noreorder
657 MFC0 k0, CP0_EPC
658#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000)
659 ori k1, _THREAD_MASK
660 xori k1, _THREAD_MASK
661 LONG_L v1, TI_TP_VALUE(k1)
662 LONG_ADDIU k0, 4
663 jr k0
664 rfe
665#else
666#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS
667 LONG_ADDIU k0, 4 /* stall on $k0 */
668#else
669 .set at=v1
670 LONG_ADDIU k0, 4
671 .set noat
672#endif
673 MTC0 k0, CP0_EPC
674 /* I hope three instructions between MTC0 and ERET are enough... */
675 ori k1, _THREAD_MASK
676 xori k1, _THREAD_MASK
677 LONG_L v1, TI_TP_VALUE(k1)
678 .set push
679 .set arch=r4000
680 eret
681 .set pop
682#endif
683 .set pop
684 END(handle_ri_rdhwr)
685
686#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R4X00_BUGS64
687/* A temporary overflow handler used by check_daddi(). */
688
689 __INIT
690
691 BUILD_HANDLER daddi_ov daddi_ov none silent /* #12 */
692#endif
693

source code of linux/arch/mips/kernel/genex.S