1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 David Daney
7 */
8
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10
11#include <asm/processor.h>
12#include <asm/watch.h>
13
14/*
15 * Install the watch registers for the current thread. A maximum of
16 * four registers are installed although the machine may have more.
17 */
18void mips_install_watch_registers(struct task_struct *t)
19{
20 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state *watches = &t->thread.watch.mips3264;
21 unsigned int watchhi = MIPS_WATCHHI_G | /* Trap all ASIDs */
22 MIPS_WATCHHI_IRW; /* Clear result bits */
23
24 switch (current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt) {
25 default:
26 BUG();
27 case 4:
28 write_c0_watchlo3(watches->watchlo[3]);
29 write_c0_watchhi3(watchhi | watches->watchhi[3]);
30 fallthrough;
31 case 3:
32 write_c0_watchlo2(watches->watchlo[2]);
33 write_c0_watchhi2(watchhi | watches->watchhi[2]);
34 fallthrough;
35 case 2:
36 write_c0_watchlo1(watches->watchlo[1]);
37 write_c0_watchhi1(watchhi | watches->watchhi[1]);
38 fallthrough;
39 case 1:
40 write_c0_watchlo0(watches->watchlo[0]);
41 write_c0_watchhi0(watchhi | watches->watchhi[0]);
42 }
43}
44
45/*
46 * Read back the watchhi registers so the user space debugger has
47 * access to the I, R, and W bits. A maximum of four registers are
48 * read although the machine may have more.
49 */
50void mips_read_watch_registers(void)
51{
52 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state *watches =
53 &current->thread.watch.mips3264;
54 unsigned int watchhi_mask = MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK | MIPS_WATCHHI_IRW;
55
56 switch (current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt) {
57 default:
58 BUG();
59 case 4:
60 watches->watchhi[3] = (read_c0_watchhi3() & watchhi_mask);
61 fallthrough;
62 case 3:
63 watches->watchhi[2] = (read_c0_watchhi2() & watchhi_mask);
64 fallthrough;
65 case 2:
66 watches->watchhi[1] = (read_c0_watchhi1() & watchhi_mask);
67 fallthrough;
68 case 1:
69 watches->watchhi[0] = (read_c0_watchhi0() & watchhi_mask);
70 }
71 if (current_cpu_data.watch_reg_use_cnt == 1 &&
72 (watches->watchhi[0] & MIPS_WATCHHI_IRW) == 0) {
73 /* Pathological case of release 1 architecture that
74 * doesn't set the condition bits. We assume that
75 * since we got here, the watch condition was met and
76 * signal that the conditions requested in watchlo
77 * were met. */
78 watches->watchhi[0] |= (watches->watchlo[0] & MIPS_WATCHHI_IRW);
79 }
80 }
81
82/*
83 * Disable all watch registers. Although only four registers are
84 * installed, all are cleared to eliminate the possibility of endless
85 * looping in the watch handler.
86 */
87void mips_clear_watch_registers(void)
88{
89 switch (current_cpu_data.watch_reg_count) {
90 default:
91 BUG();
92 case 8:
93 write_c0_watchlo7(0);
94 fallthrough;
95 case 7:
96 write_c0_watchlo6(0);
97 fallthrough;
98 case 6:
99 write_c0_watchlo5(0);
100 fallthrough;
101 case 5:
102 write_c0_watchlo4(0);
103 fallthrough;
104 case 4:
105 write_c0_watchlo3(0);
106 fallthrough;
107 case 3:
108 write_c0_watchlo2(0);
109 fallthrough;
110 case 2:
111 write_c0_watchlo1(0);
112 fallthrough;
113 case 1:
114 write_c0_watchlo0(0);
115 }
116}
117
118void mips_probe_watch_registers(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
119{
120 unsigned int t;
121
122 if ((c->options & MIPS_CPU_WATCH) == 0)
123 return;
124 /*
125 * Check which of the I,R and W bits are supported, then
126 * disable the register.
127 */
128 write_c0_watchlo0(MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW);
129 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
130 t = read_c0_watchlo0();
131 write_c0_watchlo0(0);
132 c->watch_reg_masks[0] = t & MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW;
133
134 /* Write the mask bits and read them back to determine which
135 * can be used. */
136 c->watch_reg_count = 1;
137 c->watch_reg_use_cnt = 1;
138 t = read_c0_watchhi0();
139 write_c0_watchhi0(t | MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
140 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
141 t = read_c0_watchhi0();
142 c->watch_reg_masks[0] |= (t & MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
143 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
144 return;
145
146 write_c0_watchlo1(MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW);
147 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
148 t = read_c0_watchlo1();
149 write_c0_watchlo1(0);
150 c->watch_reg_masks[1] = t & MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW;
151
152 c->watch_reg_count = 2;
153 c->watch_reg_use_cnt = 2;
154 t = read_c0_watchhi1();
155 write_c0_watchhi1(t | MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
156 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
157 t = read_c0_watchhi1();
158 c->watch_reg_masks[1] |= (t & MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
159 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
160 return;
161
162 write_c0_watchlo2(MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW);
163 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
164 t = read_c0_watchlo2();
165 write_c0_watchlo2(0);
166 c->watch_reg_masks[2] = t & MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW;
167
168 c->watch_reg_count = 3;
169 c->watch_reg_use_cnt = 3;
170 t = read_c0_watchhi2();
171 write_c0_watchhi2(t | MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
172 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
173 t = read_c0_watchhi2();
174 c->watch_reg_masks[2] |= (t & MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
175 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
176 return;
177
178 write_c0_watchlo3(MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW);
179 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
180 t = read_c0_watchlo3();
181 write_c0_watchlo3(0);
182 c->watch_reg_masks[3] = t & MIPS_WATCHLO_IRW;
183
184 c->watch_reg_count = 4;
185 c->watch_reg_use_cnt = 4;
186 t = read_c0_watchhi3();
187 write_c0_watchhi3(t | MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
188 back_to_back_c0_hazard();
189 t = read_c0_watchhi3();
190 c->watch_reg_masks[3] |= (t & MIPS_WATCHHI_MASK);
191 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
192 return;
193
194 /* We use at most 4, but probe and report up to 8. */
195 c->watch_reg_count = 5;
196 t = read_c0_watchhi4();
197 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
198 return;
199
200 c->watch_reg_count = 6;
201 t = read_c0_watchhi5();
202 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
203 return;
204
205 c->watch_reg_count = 7;
206 t = read_c0_watchhi6();
207 if ((t & MIPS_WATCHHI_M) == 0)
208 return;
209
210 c->watch_reg_count = 8;
211}
212

source code of linux/arch/mips/kernel/watch.c