1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008, PA Semi, Inc
4 *
5 * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
6 */
7
8#undef DEBUG
9
10#include <linux/memblock.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/pci.h>
14#include <linux/of.h>
15#include <asm/iommu.h>
16#include <asm/machdep.h>
17#include <asm/firmware.h>
18
19#include "pasemi.h"
20
21#define IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT 12
22#define IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE (1 << IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT)
23#define IOBMAP_PAGE_MASK (IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
24
25#define IOB_BASE 0xe0000000
26#define IOB_SIZE 0x3000
27/* Configuration registers */
28#define IOBCAP_REG 0x40
29#define IOBCOM_REG 0x100
30/* Enable IOB address translation */
31#define IOBCOM_ATEN 0x00000100
32
33/* Address decode configuration register */
34#define IOB_AD_REG 0x14c
35/* IOBCOM_AD_REG fields */
36#define IOB_AD_VGPRT 0x00000e00
37#define IOB_AD_VGAEN 0x00000100
38/* Direct mapping settings */
39#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_MASK 0x00000030
40#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_B38 0x00000000
41#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_B40 0x00000010
42#define IOB_AD_MPSEL_B42 0x00000020
43/* Translation window size / enable */
44#define IOB_AD_TRNG_MASK 0x00000003
45#define IOB_AD_TRNG_256M 0x00000000
46#define IOB_AD_TRNG_2G 0x00000001
47#define IOB_AD_TRNG_128G 0x00000003
48
49#define IOB_TABLEBASE_REG 0x154
50
51/* Base of the 64 4-byte L1 registers */
52#define IOB_XLT_L1_REGBASE 0x2b00
53
54/* Register to invalidate TLB entries */
55#define IOB_AT_INVAL_TLB_REG 0x2d00
56
57/* The top two bits of the level 1 entry contains valid and type flags */
58#define IOBMAP_L1E_V 0x40000000
59#define IOBMAP_L1E_V_B 0x80000000
60
61/* For big page entries, the bottom two bits contains flags */
62#define IOBMAP_L1E_BIG_CACHED 0x00000002
63#define IOBMAP_L1E_BIG_PRIORITY 0x00000001
64
65/* For regular level 2 entries, top 2 bits contain valid and cache flags */
66#define IOBMAP_L2E_V 0x80000000
67#define IOBMAP_L2E_V_CACHED 0xc0000000
68
69static void __iomem *iob;
70static u32 iob_l1_emptyval;
71static u32 iob_l2_emptyval;
72static u32 *iob_l2_base;
73
74static struct iommu_table iommu_table_iobmap;
75static int iommu_table_iobmap_inited;
76
77static int iobmap_build(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
78 long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
79 enum dma_data_direction direction,
80 unsigned long attrs)
81{
82 u32 *ip;
83 u32 rpn;
84 unsigned long bus_addr;
85
86 pr_debug("iobmap: build at: %lx, %lx, addr: %lx\n", index, npages, uaddr);
87
88 bus_addr = (tbl->it_offset + index) << IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
89
90 ip = ((u32 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
91
92 while (npages--) {
93 rpn = __pa(uaddr) >> IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
94
95 *(ip++) = IOBMAP_L2E_V | rpn;
96 /* invalidate tlb, can be optimized more */
97 out_le32(iob+IOB_AT_INVAL_TLB_REG, bus_addr >> 14);
98
99 uaddr += IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE;
100 bus_addr += IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE;
101 }
102 return 0;
103}
104
105
106static void iobmap_free(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
107 long npages)
108{
109 u32 *ip;
110 unsigned long bus_addr;
111
112 pr_debug("iobmap: free at: %lx, %lx\n", index, npages);
113
114 bus_addr = (tbl->it_offset + index) << IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
115
116 ip = ((u32 *)tbl->it_base) + index;
117
118 while (npages--) {
119 *(ip++) = iob_l2_emptyval;
120 /* invalidate tlb, can be optimized more */
121 out_le32(iob+IOB_AT_INVAL_TLB_REG, bus_addr >> 14);
122 bus_addr += IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE;
123 }
124}
125
126static struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_iobmap_ops = {
127 .set = iobmap_build,
128 .clear = iobmap_free
129};
130
131static void iommu_table_iobmap_setup(void)
132{
133 pr_debug(" -> %s\n", __func__);
134 iommu_table_iobmap.it_busno = 0;
135 iommu_table_iobmap.it_offset = 0;
136 iommu_table_iobmap.it_page_shift = IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT;
137
138 /* it_size is in number of entries */
139 iommu_table_iobmap.it_size =
140 0x80000000 >> iommu_table_iobmap.it_page_shift;
141
142 /* Initialize the common IOMMU code */
143 iommu_table_iobmap.it_base = (unsigned long)iob_l2_base;
144 iommu_table_iobmap.it_index = 0;
145 /* XXXOJN tune this to avoid IOB cache invals.
146 * Should probably be 8 (64 bytes)
147 */
148 iommu_table_iobmap.it_blocksize = 4;
149 iommu_table_iobmap.it_ops = &iommu_table_iobmap_ops;
150 if (!iommu_init_table(&iommu_table_iobmap, 0, 0, 0))
151 panic(fmt: "Failed to initialize iommu table");
152
153 pr_debug(" <- %s\n", __func__);
154}
155
156
157
158static void pci_dma_bus_setup_pasemi(struct pci_bus *bus)
159{
160 pr_debug("pci_dma_bus_setup, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self);
161
162 if (!iommu_table_iobmap_inited) {
163 iommu_table_iobmap_inited = 1;
164 iommu_table_iobmap_setup();
165 }
166}
167
168
169static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pasemi(struct pci_dev *dev)
170{
171 pr_debug("pci_dma_dev_setup, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, pci_name(dev));
172
173#if !defined(CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_IOMMU_DMA_FORCE)
174 /* For non-LPAR environment, don't translate anything for the DMA
175 * engine. The exception to this is if the user has enabled
176 * CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_IOMMU_DMA_FORCE at build time.
177 */
178 if (dev->vendor == 0x1959 && dev->device == 0xa007 &&
179 !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
180 dev->dev.dma_ops = NULL;
181 /*
182 * Set the coherent DMA mask to prevent the iommu
183 * being used unnecessarily
184 */
185 dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(44);
186 return;
187 }
188#endif
189
190 set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, &iommu_table_iobmap);
191}
192
193static int __init iob_init(struct device_node *dn)
194{
195 unsigned long tmp;
196 u32 regword;
197 int i;
198
199 pr_debug(" -> %s\n", __func__);
200
201 /* For 2G space, 8x64 pages (2^21 bytes) is max total l2 size */
202 iob_l2_base = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size: 1UL << 21, align: 1UL << 21,
203 MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, max_addr: 0x80000000,
204 NUMA_NO_NODE);
205 if (!iob_l2_base)
206 panic(fmt: "%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx max_addr=%x\n",
207 __func__, 1UL << 21, 1UL << 21, 0x80000000);
208
209 pr_info("IOBMAP L2 allocated at: %p\n", iob_l2_base);
210
211 /* Allocate a spare page to map all invalid IOTLB pages. */
212 tmp = memblock_phys_alloc(IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE, IOBMAP_PAGE_SIZE);
213 if (!tmp)
214 panic(fmt: "IOBMAP: Cannot allocate spare page!");
215 /* Empty l1 is marked invalid */
216 iob_l1_emptyval = 0;
217 /* Empty l2 is mapped to dummy page */
218 iob_l2_emptyval = IOBMAP_L2E_V | (tmp >> IOBMAP_PAGE_SHIFT);
219
220 iob = ioremap(IOB_BASE, IOB_SIZE);
221 if (!iob)
222 panic(fmt: "IOBMAP: Cannot map registers!");
223
224 /* setup direct mapping of the L1 entries */
225 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
226 /* Each L1 covers 32MB, i.e. 8K entries = 32K of ram */
227 regword = IOBMAP_L1E_V | (__pa(iob_l2_base + i*0x2000) >> 12);
228 out_le32(iob+IOB_XLT_L1_REGBASE+i*4, regword);
229 }
230
231 /* set 2GB translation window, based at 0 */
232 regword = in_le32(iob+IOB_AD_REG);
233 regword &= ~IOB_AD_TRNG_MASK;
234 regword |= IOB_AD_TRNG_2G;
235 out_le32(iob+IOB_AD_REG, regword);
236
237 /* Enable translation */
238 regword = in_le32(iob+IOBCOM_REG);
239 regword |= IOBCOM_ATEN;
240 out_le32(iob+IOBCOM_REG, regword);
241
242 pr_debug(" <- %s\n", __func__);
243
244 return 0;
245}
246
247
248/* These are called very early. */
249void __init iommu_init_early_pasemi(void)
250{
251 int iommu_off;
252
253#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_IOMMU
254 iommu_off = 1;
255#else
256 iommu_off = of_chosen &&
257 of_property_read_bool(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off");
258#endif
259 if (iommu_off)
260 return;
261
262 iob_init(NULL);
263
264 pasemi_pci_controller_ops.dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pasemi;
265 pasemi_pci_controller_ops.dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pasemi;
266 set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);
267}
268

source code of linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/iommu.c