1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* BPF JIT compiler for RV64G
3 *
4 * Copyright(c) 2019 Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@gmail.com>
5 *
6 */
7
8#include <linux/bitfield.h>
9#include <linux/bpf.h>
10#include <linux/filter.h>
11#include <linux/memory.h>
12#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
13#include <asm/patch.h>
14#include <asm/cfi.h>
15#include "bpf_jit.h"
16
17#define RV_FENTRY_NINSNS 2
18
19#define RV_REG_TCC RV_REG_A6
20#define RV_REG_TCC_SAVED RV_REG_S6 /* Store A6 in S6 if program do calls */
21
22static const int regmap[] = {
23 [BPF_REG_0] = RV_REG_A5,
24 [BPF_REG_1] = RV_REG_A0,
25 [BPF_REG_2] = RV_REG_A1,
26 [BPF_REG_3] = RV_REG_A2,
27 [BPF_REG_4] = RV_REG_A3,
28 [BPF_REG_5] = RV_REG_A4,
29 [BPF_REG_6] = RV_REG_S1,
30 [BPF_REG_7] = RV_REG_S2,
31 [BPF_REG_8] = RV_REG_S3,
32 [BPF_REG_9] = RV_REG_S4,
33 [BPF_REG_FP] = RV_REG_S5,
34 [BPF_REG_AX] = RV_REG_T0,
35};
36
37static const int pt_regmap[] = {
38 [RV_REG_A0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a0),
39 [RV_REG_A1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a1),
40 [RV_REG_A2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a2),
41 [RV_REG_A3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a3),
42 [RV_REG_A4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a4),
43 [RV_REG_A5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, a5),
44 [RV_REG_S1] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s1),
45 [RV_REG_S2] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s2),
46 [RV_REG_S3] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s3),
47 [RV_REG_S4] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s4),
48 [RV_REG_S5] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, s5),
49 [RV_REG_T0] = offsetof(struct pt_regs, t0),
50};
51
52enum {
53 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL = 0,
54 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL = RV_REG_RA,
55 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1 = RV_REG_S1,
56 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2 = RV_REG_S2,
57 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3 = RV_REG_S3,
58 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4 = RV_REG_S4,
59 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5 = RV_REG_S5,
60 RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6 = RV_REG_S6,
61};
62
63static u8 bpf_to_rv_reg(int bpf_reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
64{
65 u8 reg = regmap[bpf_reg];
66
67 switch (reg) {
68 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1:
69 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2:
70 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3:
71 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4:
72 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5:
73 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6:
74 __set_bit(reg, &ctx->flags);
75 }
76 return reg;
77};
78
79static bool seen_reg(int reg, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
80{
81 switch (reg) {
82 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL:
83 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S1:
84 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S2:
85 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S3:
86 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S4:
87 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5:
88 case RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6:
89 return test_bit(reg, &ctx->flags);
90 }
91 return false;
92}
93
94static void mark_fp(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
95{
96 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S5, &ctx->flags);
97}
98
99static void mark_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
100{
101 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL, &ctx->flags);
102}
103
104static bool seen_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
105{
106 return test_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_CALL, &ctx->flags);
107}
108
109static void mark_tail_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
110{
111 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL, &ctx->flags);
112}
113
114static bool seen_tail_call(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
115{
116 return test_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_TAIL_CALL, &ctx->flags);
117}
118
119static u8 rv_tail_call_reg(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
120{
121 mark_tail_call(ctx);
122
123 if (seen_call(ctx)) {
124 __set_bit(RV_CTX_F_SEEN_S6, &ctx->flags);
125 return RV_REG_S6;
126 }
127 return RV_REG_A6;
128}
129
130static bool is_32b_int(s64 val)
131{
132 return -(1L << 31) <= val && val < (1L << 31);
133}
134
135static bool in_auipc_jalr_range(s64 val)
136{
137 /*
138 * auipc+jalr can reach any signed PC-relative offset in the range
139 * [-2^31 - 2^11, 2^31 - 2^11).
140 */
141 return (-(1L << 31) - (1L << 11)) <= val &&
142 val < ((1L << 31) - (1L << 11));
143}
144
145/* Modify rd pointer to alternate reg to avoid corrupting original reg */
146static void emit_sextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
147{
148 emit_sextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
149 *rd = ra;
150}
151
152static void emit_zextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
153{
154 emit_zextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
155 *rd = ra;
156}
157
158/* Emit fixed-length instructions for address */
159static int emit_addr(u8 rd, u64 addr, bool extra_pass, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
160{
161 /*
162 * Use the ro_insns(RX) to calculate the offset as the BPF program will
163 * finally run from this memory region.
164 */
165 u64 ip = (u64)(ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns);
166 s64 off = addr - ip;
167 s64 upper = (off + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
168 s64 lower = off & 0xfff;
169
170 if (extra_pass && !in_auipc_jalr_range(val: off)) {
171 pr_err("bpf-jit: target offset 0x%llx is out of range\n", off);
172 return -ERANGE;
173 }
174
175 emit(insn: rv_auipc(rd, imm31_12: upper), ctx);
176 emit(insn: rv_addi(rd, rs1: rd, imm11_0: lower), ctx);
177 return 0;
178}
179
180/* Emit variable-length instructions for 32-bit and 64-bit imm */
181static void emit_imm(u8 rd, s64 val, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
182{
183 /* Note that the immediate from the add is sign-extended,
184 * which means that we need to compensate this by adding 2^12,
185 * when the 12th bit is set. A simpler way of doing this, and
186 * getting rid of the check, is to just add 2**11 before the
187 * shift. The "Loading a 32-Bit constant" example from the
188 * "Computer Organization and Design, RISC-V edition" book by
189 * Patterson/Hennessy highlights this fact.
190 *
191 * This also means that we need to process LSB to MSB.
192 */
193 s64 upper = (val + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
194 /* Sign-extend lower 12 bits to 64 bits since immediates for li, addiw,
195 * and addi are signed and RVC checks will perform signed comparisons.
196 */
197 s64 lower = ((val & 0xfff) << 52) >> 52;
198 int shift;
199
200 if (is_32b_int(val)) {
201 if (upper)
202 emit_lui(rd, imm: upper, ctx);
203
204 if (!upper) {
205 emit_li(rd, imm: lower, ctx);
206 return;
207 }
208
209 emit_addiw(rd, rd, lower, ctx);
210 return;
211 }
212
213 shift = __ffs(upper);
214 upper >>= shift;
215 shift += 12;
216
217 emit_imm(rd, val: upper, ctx);
218
219 emit_slli(rd, rs: rd, imm: shift, ctx);
220 if (lower)
221 emit_addi(rd, rs: rd, imm: lower, ctx);
222}
223
224static void __build_epilogue(bool is_tail_call, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
225{
226 int stack_adjust = ctx->stack_size, store_offset = stack_adjust - 8;
227
228 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_RA, ctx)) {
229 emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
230 store_offset -= 8;
231 }
232 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
233 store_offset -= 8;
234 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S1, ctx)) {
235 emit_ld(RV_REG_S1, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
236 store_offset -= 8;
237 }
238 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S2, ctx)) {
239 emit_ld(RV_REG_S2, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
240 store_offset -= 8;
241 }
242 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S3, ctx)) {
243 emit_ld(RV_REG_S3, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
244 store_offset -= 8;
245 }
246 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S4, ctx)) {
247 emit_ld(RV_REG_S4, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
248 store_offset -= 8;
249 }
250 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S5, ctx)) {
251 emit_ld(RV_REG_S5, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
252 store_offset -= 8;
253 }
254 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S6, ctx)) {
255 emit_ld(RV_REG_S6, store_offset, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
256 store_offset -= 8;
257 }
258
259 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: stack_adjust, ctx);
260 /* Set return value. */
261 if (!is_tail_call)
262 emit_addiw(RV_REG_A0, RV_REG_A5, 0, ctx);
263 emit_jalr(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs: is_tail_call ? RV_REG_T3 : RV_REG_RA,
264 imm: is_tail_call ? (RV_FENTRY_NINSNS + 1) * 4 : 0, /* skip reserved nops and TCC init */
265 ctx);
266}
267
268static void emit_bcc(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff,
269 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
270{
271 switch (cond) {
272 case BPF_JEQ:
273 emit(insn: rv_beq(rs1: rd, rs2: rs, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
274 return;
275 case BPF_JGT:
276 emit(insn: rv_bltu(rs1: rs, rs2: rd, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
277 return;
278 case BPF_JLT:
279 emit(insn: rv_bltu(rs1: rd, rs2: rs, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
280 return;
281 case BPF_JGE:
282 emit(insn: rv_bgeu(rs1: rd, rs2: rs, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
283 return;
284 case BPF_JLE:
285 emit(insn: rv_bgeu(rs1: rs, rs2: rd, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
286 return;
287 case BPF_JNE:
288 emit(insn: rv_bne(rs1: rd, rs2: rs, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
289 return;
290 case BPF_JSGT:
291 emit(insn: rv_blt(rs1: rs, rs2: rd, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
292 return;
293 case BPF_JSLT:
294 emit(insn: rv_blt(rs1: rd, rs2: rs, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
295 return;
296 case BPF_JSGE:
297 emit(insn: rv_bge(rs1: rd, rs2: rs, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
298 return;
299 case BPF_JSLE:
300 emit(insn: rv_bge(rs1: rs, rs2: rd, imm12_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
301 }
302}
303
304static void emit_branch(u8 cond, u8 rd, u8 rs, int rvoff,
305 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
306{
307 s64 upper, lower;
308
309 if (is_13b_int(val: rvoff)) {
310 emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
311 return;
312 }
313
314 /* Adjust for jal */
315 rvoff -= 4;
316
317 /* Transform, e.g.:
318 * bne rd,rs,foo
319 * to
320 * beq rd,rs,<.L1>
321 * (auipc foo)
322 * jal(r) foo
323 * .L1
324 */
325 cond = invert_bpf_cond(cond);
326 if (is_21b_int(val: rvoff)) {
327 emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, rvoff: 8, ctx);
328 emit(insn: rv_jal(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, imm20_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
329 return;
330 }
331
332 /* 32b No need for an additional rvoff adjustment, since we
333 * get that from the auipc at PC', where PC = PC' + 4.
334 */
335 upper = (rvoff + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
336 lower = rvoff & 0xfff;
337
338 emit_bcc(cond, rd, rs, rvoff: 12, ctx);
339 emit(insn: rv_auipc(rd: RV_REG_T1, imm31_12: upper), ctx);
340 emit(insn: rv_jalr(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs1: RV_REG_T1, imm11_0: lower), ctx);
341}
342
343static int emit_bpf_tail_call(int insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
344{
345 int tc_ninsn, off, start_insn = ctx->ninsns;
346 u8 tcc = rv_tail_call_reg(ctx);
347
348 /* a0: &ctx
349 * a1: &array
350 * a2: index
351 *
352 * if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
353 * goto out;
354 */
355 tc_ninsn = insn ? ctx->offset[insn] - ctx->offset[insn - 1] :
356 ctx->offset[0];
357 emit_zextw(RV_REG_A2, RV_REG_A2, ctx);
358
359 off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries);
360 if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
361 return -1;
362 emit(insn: rv_lwu(RV_REG_T1, off, RV_REG_A1), ctx);
363 off = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn));
364 emit_branch(BPF_JGE, rd: RV_REG_A2, rs: RV_REG_T1, rvoff: off, ctx);
365
366 /* if (--TCC < 0)
367 * goto out;
368 */
369 emit_addi(RV_REG_TCC, rs: tcc, imm: -1, ctx);
370 off = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn));
371 emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_TCC, rs: RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff: off, ctx);
372
373 /* prog = array->ptrs[index];
374 * if (!prog)
375 * goto out;
376 */
377 emit_slli(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs: RV_REG_A2, imm: 3, ctx);
378 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs1: RV_REG_T2, rs2: RV_REG_A1, ctx);
379 off = offsetof(struct bpf_array, ptrs);
380 if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
381 return -1;
382 emit_ld(RV_REG_T2, off, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
383 off = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: tc_ninsn - (ctx->ninsns - start_insn));
384 emit_branch(BPF_JEQ, rd: RV_REG_T2, rs: RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff: off, ctx);
385
386 /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + 4); */
387 off = offsetof(struct bpf_prog, bpf_func);
388 if (is_12b_check(off, insn))
389 return -1;
390 emit_ld(RV_REG_T3, off, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
391 __build_epilogue(is_tail_call: true, ctx);
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static void init_regs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn,
396 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
397{
398 u8 code = insn->code;
399
400 switch (code) {
401 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
402 case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
403 case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
404 case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL:
405 break;
406 default:
407 *rd = bpf_to_rv_reg(bpf_reg: insn->dst_reg, ctx);
408 }
409
410 if (code & (BPF_ALU | BPF_X) || code & (BPF_ALU64 | BPF_X) ||
411 code & (BPF_JMP | BPF_X) || code & (BPF_JMP32 | BPF_X) ||
412 code & BPF_LDX || code & BPF_STX)
413 *rs = bpf_to_rv_reg(bpf_reg: insn->src_reg, ctx);
414}
415
416static int emit_jump_and_link(u8 rd, s64 rvoff, bool fixed_addr,
417 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
418{
419 s64 upper, lower;
420
421 if (rvoff && fixed_addr && is_21b_int(val: rvoff)) {
422 emit(insn: rv_jal(rd, imm20_1: rvoff >> 1), ctx);
423 return 0;
424 } else if (in_auipc_jalr_range(val: rvoff)) {
425 upper = (rvoff + (1 << 11)) >> 12;
426 lower = rvoff & 0xfff;
427 emit(insn: rv_auipc(rd: RV_REG_T1, imm31_12: upper), ctx);
428 emit(insn: rv_jalr(rd, rs1: RV_REG_T1, imm11_0: lower), ctx);
429 return 0;
430 }
431
432 pr_err("bpf-jit: target offset 0x%llx is out of range\n", rvoff);
433 return -ERANGE;
434}
435
436static bool is_signed_bpf_cond(u8 cond)
437{
438 return cond == BPF_JSGT || cond == BPF_JSLT ||
439 cond == BPF_JSGE || cond == BPF_JSLE;
440}
441
442static int emit_call(u64 addr, bool fixed_addr, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
443{
444 s64 off = 0;
445 u64 ip;
446
447 if (addr && ctx->insns && ctx->ro_insns) {
448 /*
449 * Use the ro_insns(RX) to calculate the offset as the BPF
450 * program will finally run from this memory region.
451 */
452 ip = (u64)(long)(ctx->ro_insns + ctx->ninsns);
453 off = addr - ip;
454 }
455
456 return emit_jump_and_link(rd: RV_REG_RA, rvoff: off, fixed_addr, ctx);
457}
458
459static inline void emit_kcfi(u32 hash, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
460{
461 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG))
462 emit(insn: hash, ctx);
463}
464
465static void emit_atomic(u8 rd, u8 rs, s16 off, s32 imm, bool is64,
466 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
467{
468 u8 r0;
469 int jmp_offset;
470
471 if (off) {
472 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
473 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs: rd, imm: off, ctx);
474 } else {
475 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
476 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rd, ctx);
477 }
478 rd = RV_REG_T1;
479 }
480
481 switch (imm) {
482 /* lock *(u32/u64 *)(dst_reg + off16) <op>= src_reg */
483 case BPF_ADD:
484 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
485 rv_amoadd_w(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
486 break;
487 case BPF_AND:
488 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoand_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
489 rv_amoand_w(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
490 break;
491 case BPF_OR:
492 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoor_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
493 rv_amoor_w(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
494 break;
495 case BPF_XOR:
496 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(RV_REG_ZERO, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
497 rv_amoxor_w(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
498 break;
499 /* src_reg = atomic_fetch_<op>(dst_reg + off16, src_reg) */
500 case BPF_ADD | BPF_FETCH:
501 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoadd_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
502 rv_amoadd_w(rd: rs, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
503 if (!is64)
504 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
505 break;
506 case BPF_AND | BPF_FETCH:
507 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoand_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
508 rv_amoand_w(rd: rs, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
509 if (!is64)
510 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
511 break;
512 case BPF_OR | BPF_FETCH:
513 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoor_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
514 rv_amoor_w(rd: rs, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
515 if (!is64)
516 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
517 break;
518 case BPF_XOR | BPF_FETCH:
519 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoxor_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
520 rv_amoxor_w(rd: rs, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
521 if (!is64)
522 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
523 break;
524 /* src_reg = atomic_xchg(dst_reg + off16, src_reg); */
525 case BPF_XCHG:
526 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_amoswap_d(rs, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
527 rv_amoswap_w(rd: rs, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
528 if (!is64)
529 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
530 break;
531 /* r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(dst_reg + off16, r0, src_reg); */
532 case BPF_CMPXCHG:
533 r0 = bpf_to_rv_reg(bpf_reg: BPF_REG_0, ctx);
534 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_addi(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs1: r0, imm11_0: 0) :
535 rv_addiw(RV_REG_T2, r0, 0), ctx);
536 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_lr_d(r0, 0, rd, 0, 0) :
537 rv_lr_w(rd: r0, rs2: 0, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
538 jmp_offset = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: 8);
539 emit(insn: rv_bne(rs1: RV_REG_T2, rs2: r0, imm12_1: jmp_offset >> 1), ctx);
540 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_sc_d(RV_REG_T3, rs, rd, 0, 0) :
541 rv_sc_w(rd: RV_REG_T3, rs2: rs, rs1: rd, aq: 0, rl: 0), ctx);
542 jmp_offset = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: -6);
543 emit(insn: rv_bne(rs1: RV_REG_T3, rs2: 0, imm12_1: jmp_offset >> 1), ctx);
544 emit(insn: rv_fence(pred: 0x3, succ: 0x3), ctx);
545 break;
546 }
547}
548
549#define BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK GENMASK(26, 0)
550#define BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK GENMASK(31, 27)
551
552bool ex_handler_bpf(const struct exception_table_entry *ex,
553 struct pt_regs *regs)
554{
555 off_t offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, ex->fixup);
556 int regs_offset = FIELD_GET(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, ex->fixup);
557
558 *(unsigned long *)((void *)regs + pt_regmap[regs_offset]) = 0;
559 regs->epc = (unsigned long)&ex->fixup - offset;
560
561 return true;
562}
563
564/* For accesses to BTF pointers, add an entry to the exception table */
565static int add_exception_handler(const struct bpf_insn *insn,
566 struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
567 int dst_reg, int insn_len)
568{
569 struct exception_table_entry *ex;
570 unsigned long pc;
571 off_t ins_offset;
572 off_t fixup_offset;
573
574 if (!ctx->insns || !ctx->ro_insns || !ctx->prog->aux->extable ||
575 (BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEM && BPF_MODE(insn->code) != BPF_PROBE_MEMSX))
576 return 0;
577
578 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->nexentries >= ctx->prog->aux->num_exentries))
579 return -EINVAL;
580
581 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(insn_len > ctx->ninsns))
582 return -EINVAL;
583
584 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rvc_enabled() && insn_len == 1))
585 return -EINVAL;
586
587 ex = &ctx->prog->aux->extable[ctx->nexentries];
588 pc = (unsigned long)&ctx->ro_insns[ctx->ninsns - insn_len];
589
590 /*
591 * This is the relative offset of the instruction that may fault from
592 * the exception table itself. This will be written to the exception
593 * table and if this instruction faults, the destination register will
594 * be set to '0' and the execution will jump to the next instruction.
595 */
596 ins_offset = pc - (long)&ex->insn;
597 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ins_offset >= 0 || ins_offset < INT_MIN))
598 return -ERANGE;
599
600 /*
601 * Since the extable follows the program, the fixup offset is always
602 * negative and limited to BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE. Store a positive value
603 * to keep things simple, and put the destination register in the upper
604 * bits. We don't need to worry about buildtime or runtime sort
605 * modifying the upper bits because the table is already sorted, and
606 * isn't part of the main exception table.
607 *
608 * The fixup_offset is set to the next instruction from the instruction
609 * that may fault. The execution will jump to this after handling the
610 * fault.
611 */
612 fixup_offset = (long)&ex->fixup - (pc + insn_len * sizeof(u16));
613 if (!FIELD_FIT(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset))
614 return -ERANGE;
615
616 /*
617 * The offsets above have been calculated using the RO buffer but we
618 * need to use the R/W buffer for writes.
619 * switch ex to rw buffer for writing.
620 */
621 ex = (void *)ctx->insns + ((void *)ex - (void *)ctx->ro_insns);
622
623 ex->insn = ins_offset;
624
625 ex->fixup = FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_OFFSET_MASK, fixup_offset) |
626 FIELD_PREP(BPF_FIXUP_REG_MASK, dst_reg);
627 ex->type = EX_TYPE_BPF;
628
629 ctx->nexentries++;
630 return 0;
631}
632
633static int gen_jump_or_nops(void *target, void *ip, u32 *insns, bool is_call)
634{
635 s64 rvoff;
636 struct rv_jit_context ctx;
637
638 ctx.ninsns = 0;
639 ctx.insns = (u16 *)insns;
640
641 if (!target) {
642 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx: &ctx);
643 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx: &ctx);
644 return 0;
645 }
646
647 rvoff = (s64)(target - ip);
648 return emit_jump_and_link(rd: is_call ? RV_REG_T0 : RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, fixed_addr: false, ctx: &ctx);
649}
650
651int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type poke_type,
652 void *old_addr, void *new_addr)
653{
654 u32 old_insns[RV_FENTRY_NINSNS], new_insns[RV_FENTRY_NINSNS];
655 bool is_call = poke_type == BPF_MOD_CALL;
656 int ret;
657
658 if (!is_kernel_text(addr: (unsigned long)ip) &&
659 !is_bpf_text_address(addr: (unsigned long)ip))
660 return -ENOTSUPP;
661
662 ret = gen_jump_or_nops(target: old_addr, ip, insns: old_insns, is_call);
663 if (ret)
664 return ret;
665
666 if (memcmp(p: ip, q: old_insns, RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4))
667 return -EFAULT;
668
669 ret = gen_jump_or_nops(target: new_addr, ip, insns: new_insns, is_call);
670 if (ret)
671 return ret;
672
673 cpus_read_lock();
674 mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
675 if (memcmp(p: ip, q: new_insns, RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4))
676 ret = patch_text(ip, new_insns, RV_FENTRY_NINSNS);
677 mutex_unlock(lock: &text_mutex);
678 cpus_read_unlock();
679
680 return ret;
681}
682
683static void store_args(int nregs, int args_off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
684{
685 int i;
686
687 for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
688 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -args_off, RV_REG_A0 + i, ctx);
689 args_off -= 8;
690 }
691}
692
693static void restore_args(int nregs, int args_off, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
694{
695 int i;
696
697 for (i = 0; i < nregs; i++) {
698 emit_ld(RV_REG_A0 + i, -args_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
699 args_off -= 8;
700 }
701}
702
703static int invoke_bpf_prog(struct bpf_tramp_link *l, int args_off, int retval_off,
704 int run_ctx_off, bool save_ret, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
705{
706 int ret, branch_off;
707 struct bpf_prog *p = l->link.prog;
708 int cookie_off = offsetof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx, bpf_cookie);
709
710 if (l->cookie) {
711 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: l->cookie, ctx);
712 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off + cookie_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
713 } else {
714 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -run_ctx_off + cookie_off, RV_REG_ZERO, ctx);
715 }
716
717 /* arg1: prog */
718 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_A0, val: (const s64)p, ctx);
719 /* arg2: &run_ctx */
720 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_A1, rs: RV_REG_FP, imm: -run_ctx_off, ctx);
721 ret = emit_call(addr: (const u64)bpf_trampoline_enter(prog: p), fixed_addr: true, ctx);
722 if (ret)
723 return ret;
724
725 /* if (__bpf_prog_enter(prog) == 0)
726 * goto skip_exec_of_prog;
727 */
728 branch_off = ctx->ninsns;
729 /* nop reserved for conditional jump */
730 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx);
731
732 /* store prog start time */
733 emit_mv(rd: RV_REG_S1, rs: RV_REG_A0, ctx);
734
735 /* arg1: &args_off */
736 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_A0, rs: RV_REG_FP, imm: -args_off, ctx);
737 if (!p->jited)
738 /* arg2: progs[i]->insnsi for interpreter */
739 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_A1, val: (const s64)p->insnsi, ctx);
740 ret = emit_call(addr: (const u64)p->bpf_func, fixed_addr: true, ctx);
741 if (ret)
742 return ret;
743
744 if (save_ret) {
745 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_A0, ctx);
746 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -(retval_off - 8), regmap[BPF_REG_0], ctx);
747 }
748
749 /* update branch with beqz */
750 if (ctx->insns) {
751 int offset = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: ctx->ninsns - branch_off);
752 u32 insn = rv_beq(rs1: RV_REG_A0, rs2: RV_REG_ZERO, imm12_1: offset >> 1);
753 *(u32 *)(ctx->insns + branch_off) = insn;
754 }
755
756 /* arg1: prog */
757 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_A0, val: (const s64)p, ctx);
758 /* arg2: prog start time */
759 emit_mv(rd: RV_REG_A1, rs: RV_REG_S1, ctx);
760 /* arg3: &run_ctx */
761 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_A2, rs: RV_REG_FP, imm: -run_ctx_off, ctx);
762 ret = emit_call(addr: (const u64)bpf_trampoline_exit(prog: p), fixed_addr: true, ctx);
763
764 return ret;
765}
766
767static int __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im,
768 const struct btf_func_model *m,
769 struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
770 void *func_addr, u32 flags,
771 struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
772{
773 int i, ret, offset;
774 int *branches_off = NULL;
775 int stack_size = 0, nregs = m->nr_args;
776 int retval_off, args_off, nregs_off, ip_off, run_ctx_off, sreg_off;
777 struct bpf_tramp_links *fentry = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY];
778 struct bpf_tramp_links *fexit = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT];
779 struct bpf_tramp_links *fmod_ret = &tlinks[BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN];
780 bool is_struct_ops = flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_INDIRECT;
781 void *orig_call = func_addr;
782 bool save_ret;
783 u32 insn;
784
785 /* Two types of generated trampoline stack layout:
786 *
787 * 1. trampoline called from function entry
788 * --------------------------------------
789 * FP + 8 [ RA to parent func ] return address to parent
790 * function
791 * FP + 0 [ FP of parent func ] frame pointer of parent
792 * function
793 * FP - 8 [ T0 to traced func ] return address of traced
794 * function
795 * FP - 16 [ FP of traced func ] frame pointer of traced
796 * function
797 * --------------------------------------
798 *
799 * 2. trampoline called directly
800 * --------------------------------------
801 * FP - 8 [ RA to caller func ] return address to caller
802 * function
803 * FP - 16 [ FP of caller func ] frame pointer of caller
804 * function
805 * --------------------------------------
806 *
807 * FP - retval_off [ return value ] BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG or
808 * BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET
809 * [ argN ]
810 * [ ... ]
811 * FP - args_off [ arg1 ]
812 *
813 * FP - nregs_off [ regs count ]
814 *
815 * FP - ip_off [ traced func ] BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG
816 *
817 * FP - run_ctx_off [ bpf_tramp_run_ctx ]
818 *
819 * FP - sreg_off [ callee saved reg ]
820 *
821 * [ pads ] pads for 16 bytes alignment
822 */
823
824 if (flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK | BPF_TRAMP_F_SHARE_IPMODIFY))
825 return -ENOTSUPP;
826
827 /* extra regiters for struct arguments */
828 for (i = 0; i < m->nr_args; i++)
829 if (m->arg_flags[i] & BTF_FMODEL_STRUCT_ARG)
830 nregs += round_up(m->arg_size[i], 8) / 8 - 1;
831
832 /* 8 arguments passed by registers */
833 if (nregs > 8)
834 return -ENOTSUPP;
835
836 /* room of trampoline frame to store return address and frame pointer */
837 stack_size += 16;
838
839 save_ret = flags & (BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET);
840 if (save_ret) {
841 stack_size += 16; /* Save both A5 (BPF R0) and A0 */
842 retval_off = stack_size;
843 }
844
845 stack_size += nregs * 8;
846 args_off = stack_size;
847
848 stack_size += 8;
849 nregs_off = stack_size;
850
851 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) {
852 stack_size += 8;
853 ip_off = stack_size;
854 }
855
856 stack_size += round_up(sizeof(struct bpf_tramp_run_ctx), 8);
857 run_ctx_off = stack_size;
858
859 stack_size += 8;
860 sreg_off = stack_size;
861
862 stack_size = round_up(stack_size, 16);
863
864 if (!is_struct_ops) {
865 /* For the trampoline called from function entry,
866 * the frame of traced function and the frame of
867 * trampoline need to be considered.
868 */
869 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: -16, ctx);
870 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, 8, RV_REG_RA, ctx);
871 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, 0, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
872 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_FP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: 16, ctx);
873
874 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: -stack_size, ctx);
875 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_T0, ctx);
876 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
877 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_FP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: stack_size, ctx);
878 } else {
879 /* emit kcfi hash */
880 emit_kcfi(hash: cfi_get_func_hash(func: func_addr), ctx);
881 /* For the trampoline called directly, just handle
882 * the frame of trampoline.
883 */
884 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: -stack_size, ctx);
885 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_RA, ctx);
886 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
887 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_FP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: stack_size, ctx);
888 }
889
890 /* callee saved register S1 to pass start time */
891 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -sreg_off, RV_REG_S1, ctx);
892
893 /* store ip address of the traced function */
894 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_IP_ARG) {
895 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: (const s64)func_addr, ctx);
896 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -ip_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
897 }
898
899 emit_li(rd: RV_REG_T1, imm: nregs, ctx);
900 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -nregs_off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
901
902 store_args(nregs, args_off, ctx);
903
904 /* skip to actual body of traced function */
905 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
906 orig_call += RV_FENTRY_NINSNS * 4;
907
908 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
909 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_A0, val: (const s64)im, ctx);
910 ret = emit_call(addr: (const u64)__bpf_tramp_enter, fixed_addr: true, ctx);
911 if (ret)
912 return ret;
913 }
914
915 for (i = 0; i < fentry->nr_links; i++) {
916 ret = invoke_bpf_prog(l: fentry->links[i], args_off, retval_off, run_ctx_off,
917 save_ret: flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RET_FENTRY_RET, ctx);
918 if (ret)
919 return ret;
920 }
921
922 if (fmod_ret->nr_links) {
923 branches_off = kcalloc(n: fmod_ret->nr_links, size: sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
924 if (!branches_off)
925 return -ENOMEM;
926
927 /* cleanup to avoid garbage return value confusion */
928 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_ZERO, ctx);
929 for (i = 0; i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) {
930 ret = invoke_bpf_prog(l: fmod_ret->links[i], args_off, retval_off,
931 run_ctx_off, save_ret: true, ctx);
932 if (ret)
933 goto out;
934 emit_ld(RV_REG_T1, -retval_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
935 branches_off[i] = ctx->ninsns;
936 /* nop reserved for conditional jump */
937 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx);
938 }
939 }
940
941 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
942 restore_args(nregs, args_off, ctx);
943 ret = emit_call(addr: (const u64)orig_call, fixed_addr: true, ctx);
944 if (ret)
945 goto out;
946 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -retval_off, RV_REG_A0, ctx);
947 emit_sd(RV_REG_FP, -(retval_off - 8), regmap[BPF_REG_0], ctx);
948 im->ip_after_call = ctx->insns + ctx->ninsns;
949 /* 2 nops reserved for auipc+jalr pair */
950 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx);
951 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx);
952 }
953
954 /* update branches saved in invoke_bpf_mod_ret with bnez */
955 for (i = 0; ctx->insns && i < fmod_ret->nr_links; i++) {
956 offset = ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: ctx->ninsns - branches_off[i]);
957 insn = rv_bne(rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: RV_REG_ZERO, imm12_1: offset >> 1);
958 *(u32 *)(ctx->insns + branches_off[i]) = insn;
959 }
960
961 for (i = 0; i < fexit->nr_links; i++) {
962 ret = invoke_bpf_prog(l: fexit->links[i], args_off, retval_off,
963 run_ctx_off, save_ret: false, ctx);
964 if (ret)
965 goto out;
966 }
967
968 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
969 im->ip_epilogue = ctx->insns + ctx->ninsns;
970 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_A0, val: (const s64)im, ctx);
971 ret = emit_call(addr: (const u64)__bpf_tramp_exit, fixed_addr: true, ctx);
972 if (ret)
973 goto out;
974 }
975
976 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS)
977 restore_args(nregs, args_off, ctx);
978
979 if (save_ret) {
980 emit_ld(RV_REG_A0, -retval_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
981 emit_ld(regmap[BPF_REG_0], -(retval_off - 8), RV_REG_FP, ctx);
982 }
983
984 emit_ld(RV_REG_S1, -sreg_off, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
985
986 if (!is_struct_ops) {
987 /* trampoline called from function entry */
988 emit_ld(RV_REG_T0, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
989 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
990 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: stack_size, ctx);
991
992 emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
993 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, 0, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
994 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: 16, ctx);
995
996 if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME)
997 /* return to parent function */
998 emit_jalr(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs: RV_REG_RA, imm: 0, ctx);
999 else
1000 /* return to traced function */
1001 emit_jalr(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs: RV_REG_T0, imm: 0, ctx);
1002 } else {
1003 /* trampoline called directly */
1004 emit_ld(RV_REG_RA, stack_size - 8, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
1005 emit_ld(RV_REG_FP, stack_size - 16, RV_REG_SP, ctx);
1006 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: stack_size, ctx);
1007
1008 emit_jalr(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rs: RV_REG_RA, imm: 0, ctx);
1009 }
1010
1011 ret = ctx->ninsns;
1012out:
1013 kfree(objp: branches_off);
1014 return ret;
1015}
1016
1017int arch_bpf_trampoline_size(const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
1018 struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks, void *func_addr)
1019{
1020 struct bpf_tramp_image im;
1021 struct rv_jit_context ctx;
1022 int ret;
1023
1024 ctx.ninsns = 0;
1025 ctx.insns = NULL;
1026 ctx.ro_insns = NULL;
1027 ret = __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(im: &im, m, tlinks, func_addr, flags, ctx: &ctx);
1028
1029 return ret < 0 ? ret : ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: ctx.ninsns);
1030}
1031
1032int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(struct bpf_tramp_image *im, void *image,
1033 void *image_end, const struct btf_func_model *m,
1034 u32 flags, struct bpf_tramp_links *tlinks,
1035 void *func_addr)
1036{
1037 int ret;
1038 struct rv_jit_context ctx;
1039
1040 ctx.ninsns = 0;
1041 /*
1042 * The bpf_int_jit_compile() uses a RW buffer (ctx.insns) to write the
1043 * JITed instructions and later copies it to a RX region (ctx.ro_insns).
1044 * It also uses ctx.ro_insns to calculate offsets for jumps etc. As the
1045 * trampoline image uses the same memory area for writing and execution,
1046 * both ctx.insns and ctx.ro_insns can be set to image.
1047 */
1048 ctx.insns = image;
1049 ctx.ro_insns = image;
1050 ret = __arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(im, m, tlinks, func_addr, flags, ctx: &ctx);
1051 if (ret < 0)
1052 return ret;
1053
1054 bpf_flush_icache(start: ctx.insns, end: ctx.insns + ctx.ninsns);
1055
1056 return ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: ret);
1057}
1058
1059int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
1060 bool extra_pass)
1061{
1062 bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64 ||
1063 BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_JMP;
1064 int s, e, rvoff, ret, i = insn - ctx->prog->insnsi;
1065 struct bpf_prog_aux *aux = ctx->prog->aux;
1066 u8 rd = -1, rs = -1, code = insn->code;
1067 s16 off = insn->off;
1068 s32 imm = insn->imm;
1069
1070 init_regs(rd: &rd, rs: &rs, insn, ctx);
1071
1072 switch (code) {
1073 /* dst = src */
1074 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
1075 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
1076 if (imm == 1) {
1077 /* Special mov32 for zext */
1078 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1079 break;
1080 }
1081 switch (insn->off) {
1082 case 0:
1083 emit_mv(rd, rs, ctx);
1084 break;
1085 case 8:
1086 emit_sextb(rd, rs, ctx);
1087 break;
1088 case 16:
1089 emit_sexth(rd, rs, ctx);
1090 break;
1091 case 32:
1092 emit_sextw(rd, rs, ctx);
1093 break;
1094 }
1095 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1096 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1097 break;
1098
1099 /* dst = dst OP src */
1100 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
1101 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
1102 emit_add(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs, ctx);
1103 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1104 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1105 break;
1106 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
1107 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
1108 if (is64)
1109 emit_sub(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs, ctx);
1110 else
1111 emit_subw(rd, rd, rs, ctx);
1112
1113 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1114 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1115 break;
1116 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
1117 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
1118 emit_and(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs, ctx);
1119 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1120 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1121 break;
1122 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
1123 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
1124 emit_or(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs, ctx);
1125 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1126 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1127 break;
1128 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
1129 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
1130 emit_xor(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs, ctx);
1131 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1132 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1133 break;
1134 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
1135 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
1136 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_mulw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1137 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1138 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1139 break;
1140 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
1141 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
1142 if (off)
1143 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_div(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_divw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1144 else
1145 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_divuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1146 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1147 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1148 break;
1149 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
1150 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
1151 if (off)
1152 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_rem(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_remw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1153 else
1154 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_remuw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1155 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1156 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1157 break;
1158 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
1159 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
1160 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_sll(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_sllw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1161 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1162 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1163 break;
1164 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
1165 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
1166 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_srl(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_srlw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1167 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1168 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1169 break;
1170 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
1171 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
1172 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_sra(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: rs) : rv_sraw(rd, rd, rs), ctx);
1173 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1174 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1175 break;
1176
1177 /* dst = -dst */
1178 case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
1179 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
1180 emit_sub(rd, rs1: RV_REG_ZERO, rs2: rd, ctx);
1181 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1182 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1183 break;
1184
1185 /* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
1186 case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
1187 switch (imm) {
1188 case 16:
1189 emit_zexth(rd, rd, ctx);
1190 break;
1191 case 32:
1192 if (!aux->verifier_zext)
1193 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1194 break;
1195 case 64:
1196 /* Do nothing */
1197 break;
1198 }
1199 break;
1200 case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
1201 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
1202 emit_bswap(rd, imm, ctx);
1203 break;
1204
1205 /* dst = imm */
1206 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
1207 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
1208 emit_imm(rd, val: imm, ctx);
1209 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1210 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1211 break;
1212
1213 /* dst = dst OP imm */
1214 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
1215 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
1216 if (is_12b_int(val: imm)) {
1217 emit_addi(rd, rs: rd, imm, ctx);
1218 } else {
1219 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1220 emit_add(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1221 }
1222 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1223 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1224 break;
1225 case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
1226 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
1227 if (is_12b_int(val: -imm)) {
1228 emit_addi(rd, rs: rd, imm: -imm, ctx);
1229 } else {
1230 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1231 emit_sub(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1232 }
1233 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1234 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1235 break;
1236 case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
1237 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
1238 if (is_12b_int(val: imm)) {
1239 emit_andi(rd, rs: rd, imm, ctx);
1240 } else {
1241 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1242 emit_and(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1243 }
1244 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1245 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1246 break;
1247 case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
1248 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
1249 if (is_12b_int(val: imm)) {
1250 emit(insn: rv_ori(rd, rs1: rd, imm11_0: imm), ctx);
1251 } else {
1252 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1253 emit_or(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1254 }
1255 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1256 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1257 break;
1258 case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
1259 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
1260 if (is_12b_int(val: imm)) {
1261 emit(insn: rv_xori(rd, rs1: rd, imm11_0: imm), ctx);
1262 } else {
1263 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1264 emit_xor(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1265 }
1266 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1267 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1268 break;
1269 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
1270 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
1271 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1272 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_mul(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1) :
1273 rv_mulw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1274 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1275 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1276 break;
1277 case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
1278 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
1279 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1280 if (off)
1281 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_div(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1) :
1282 rv_divw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1283 else
1284 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_divu(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1) :
1285 rv_divuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1286 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1287 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1288 break;
1289 case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
1290 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
1291 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1292 if (off)
1293 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_rem(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1) :
1294 rv_remw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1295 else
1296 emit(insn: is64 ? rv_remu(rd, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1) :
1297 rv_remuw(rd, rd, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1298 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1299 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1300 break;
1301 case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
1302 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
1303 emit_slli(rd, rs: rd, imm, ctx);
1304
1305 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1306 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1307 break;
1308 case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
1309 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
1310 if (is64)
1311 emit_srli(rd, rs: rd, imm, ctx);
1312 else
1313 emit(insn: rv_srliw(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
1314
1315 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1316 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1317 break;
1318 case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
1319 case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
1320 if (is64)
1321 emit_srai(rd, rs: rd, imm, ctx);
1322 else
1323 emit(insn: rv_sraiw(rd, rd, imm), ctx);
1324
1325 if (!is64 && !aux->verifier_zext)
1326 emit_zextw(rd, rd, ctx);
1327 break;
1328
1329 /* JUMP off */
1330 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
1331 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JA:
1332 if (BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_JMP)
1333 rvoff = rv_offset(insn: i, off, ctx);
1334 else
1335 rvoff = rv_offset(insn: i, off: imm, ctx);
1336 ret = emit_jump_and_link(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, fixed_addr: true, ctx);
1337 if (ret)
1338 return ret;
1339 break;
1340
1341 /* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
1342 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
1343 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
1344 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
1345 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
1346 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_X:
1347 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_X:
1348 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
1349 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
1350 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_X:
1351 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_X:
1352 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
1353 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
1354 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
1355 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
1356 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X:
1357 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_X:
1358 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
1359 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
1360 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X:
1361 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_X:
1362 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
1363 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
1364 rvoff = rv_offset(insn: i, off, ctx);
1365 if (!is64) {
1366 s = ctx->ninsns;
1367 if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
1368 emit_sextw_alt(rd: &rs, ra: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1369 emit_sextw_alt(rd: &rd, ra: RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1370 } else {
1371 emit_zextw_alt(rd: &rs, ra: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1372 emit_zextw_alt(rd: &rd, ra: RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1373 }
1374 e = ctx->ninsns;
1375
1376 /* Adjust for extra insns */
1377 rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: e - s);
1378 }
1379
1380 if (BPF_OP(code) == BPF_JSET) {
1381 /* Adjust for and */
1382 rvoff -= 4;
1383 emit_and(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: rd, rs2: rs, ctx);
1384 emit_branch(BPF_JNE, rd: RV_REG_T1, rs: RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
1385 } else {
1386 emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
1387 }
1388 break;
1389
1390 /* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
1391 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
1392 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
1393 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
1394 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
1395 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLT | BPF_K:
1396 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLT | BPF_K:
1397 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
1398 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
1399 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JLE | BPF_K:
1400 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JLE | BPF_K:
1401 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
1402 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
1403 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
1404 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
1405 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
1406 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLT | BPF_K:
1407 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
1408 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
1409 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
1410 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
1411 rvoff = rv_offset(insn: i, off, ctx);
1412 s = ctx->ninsns;
1413 if (imm)
1414 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1415 rs = imm ? RV_REG_T1 : RV_REG_ZERO;
1416 if (!is64) {
1417 if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
1418 emit_sextw_alt(rd: &rd, ra: RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1419 /* rs has been sign extended */
1420 } else {
1421 emit_zextw_alt(rd: &rd, ra: RV_REG_T2, ctx);
1422 if (imm)
1423 emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
1424 }
1425 }
1426 e = ctx->ninsns;
1427
1428 /* Adjust for extra insns */
1429 rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: e - s);
1430 emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
1431 break;
1432
1433 case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
1434 case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
1435 rvoff = rv_offset(insn: i, off, ctx);
1436 s = ctx->ninsns;
1437 if (is_12b_int(val: imm)) {
1438 emit_andi(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs: rd, imm, ctx);
1439 } else {
1440 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1441 emit_and(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: rd, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1442 }
1443 /* For jset32, we should clear the upper 32 bits of t1, but
1444 * sign-extension is sufficient here and saves one instruction,
1445 * as t1 is used only in comparison against zero.
1446 */
1447 if (!is64 && imm < 0)
1448 emit_sextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1449 e = ctx->ninsns;
1450 rvoff -= ninsns_rvoff(ninsns: e - s);
1451 emit_branch(BPF_JNE, rd: RV_REG_T1, rs: RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
1452 break;
1453
1454 /* function call */
1455 case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
1456 {
1457 bool fixed_addr;
1458 u64 addr;
1459
1460 mark_call(ctx);
1461 ret = bpf_jit_get_func_addr(prog: ctx->prog, insn, extra_pass,
1462 func_addr: &addr, func_addr_fixed: &fixed_addr);
1463 if (ret < 0)
1464 return ret;
1465
1466 if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_KFUNC_CALL) {
1467 const struct btf_func_model *fm;
1468 int idx;
1469
1470 fm = bpf_jit_find_kfunc_model(prog: ctx->prog, insn);
1471 if (!fm)
1472 return -EINVAL;
1473
1474 for (idx = 0; idx < fm->nr_args; idx++) {
1475 u8 reg = bpf_to_rv_reg(bpf_reg: BPF_REG_1 + idx, ctx);
1476
1477 if (fm->arg_size[idx] == sizeof(int))
1478 emit_sextw(reg, reg, ctx);
1479 }
1480 }
1481
1482 ret = emit_call(addr, fixed_addr, ctx);
1483 if (ret)
1484 return ret;
1485
1486 if (insn->src_reg != BPF_PSEUDO_CALL)
1487 emit_mv(rd: bpf_to_rv_reg(bpf_reg: BPF_REG_0, ctx), rs: RV_REG_A0, ctx);
1488 break;
1489 }
1490 /* tail call */
1491 case BPF_JMP | BPF_TAIL_CALL:
1492 if (emit_bpf_tail_call(insn: i, ctx))
1493 return -1;
1494 break;
1495
1496 /* function return */
1497 case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
1498 if (i == ctx->prog->len - 1)
1499 break;
1500
1501 rvoff = epilogue_offset(ctx);
1502 ret = emit_jump_and_link(rd: RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, fixed_addr: true, ctx);
1503 if (ret)
1504 return ret;
1505 break;
1506
1507 /* dst = imm64 */
1508 case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW:
1509 {
1510 struct bpf_insn insn1 = insn[1];
1511 u64 imm64;
1512
1513 imm64 = (u64)insn1.imm << 32 | (u32)imm;
1514 if (bpf_pseudo_func(insn)) {
1515 /* fixed-length insns for extra jit pass */
1516 ret = emit_addr(rd, addr: imm64, extra_pass, ctx);
1517 if (ret)
1518 return ret;
1519 } else {
1520 emit_imm(rd, val: imm64, ctx);
1521 }
1522
1523 return 1;
1524 }
1525
1526 /* LDX: dst = *(unsigned size *)(src + off) */
1527 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
1528 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
1529 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
1530 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
1531 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_B:
1532 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_H:
1533 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_W:
1534 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEM | BPF_DW:
1535 /* LDSX: dst = *(signed size *)(src + off) */
1536 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_B:
1537 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_H:
1538 case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEMSX | BPF_W:
1539 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_B:
1540 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_H:
1541 case BPF_LDX | BPF_PROBE_MEMSX | BPF_W:
1542 {
1543 int insn_len, insns_start;
1544 bool sign_ext;
1545
1546 sign_ext = BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_MEMSX ||
1547 BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_PROBE_MEMSX;
1548
1549 switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
1550 case BPF_B:
1551 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1552 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1553 if (sign_ext)
1554 emit(insn: rv_lb(rd, imm11_0: off, rs1: rs), ctx);
1555 else
1556 emit(insn: rv_lbu(rd, imm11_0: off, rs1: rs), ctx);
1557 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1558 break;
1559 }
1560
1561 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1562 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rs, ctx);
1563 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1564 if (sign_ext)
1565 emit(insn: rv_lb(rd, imm11_0: 0, rs1: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1566 else
1567 emit(insn: rv_lbu(rd, imm11_0: 0, rs1: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1568 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1569 break;
1570 case BPF_H:
1571 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1572 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1573 if (sign_ext)
1574 emit(insn: rv_lh(rd, imm11_0: off, rs1: rs), ctx);
1575 else
1576 emit(insn: rv_lhu(rd, imm11_0: off, rs1: rs), ctx);
1577 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1578 break;
1579 }
1580
1581 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1582 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rs, ctx);
1583 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1584 if (sign_ext)
1585 emit(insn: rv_lh(rd, imm11_0: 0, rs1: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1586 else
1587 emit(insn: rv_lhu(rd, imm11_0: 0, rs1: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1588 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1589 break;
1590 case BPF_W:
1591 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1592 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1593 if (sign_ext)
1594 emit(insn: rv_lw(rd, imm11_0: off, rs1: rs), ctx);
1595 else
1596 emit(insn: rv_lwu(rd, off, rs), ctx);
1597 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1598 break;
1599 }
1600
1601 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1602 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rs, ctx);
1603 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1604 if (sign_ext)
1605 emit(insn: rv_lw(rd, imm11_0: 0, rs1: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1606 else
1607 emit(insn: rv_lwu(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1608 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1609 break;
1610 case BPF_DW:
1611 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1612 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1613 emit_ld(rd, off, rs, ctx);
1614 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1615 break;
1616 }
1617
1618 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1619 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rs, ctx);
1620 insns_start = ctx->ninsns;
1621 emit_ld(rd, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1622 insn_len = ctx->ninsns - insns_start;
1623 break;
1624 }
1625
1626 ret = add_exception_handler(insn, ctx, dst_reg: rd, insn_len);
1627 if (ret)
1628 return ret;
1629
1630 if (BPF_SIZE(code) != BPF_DW && insn_is_zext(insn: &insn[1]))
1631 return 1;
1632 break;
1633 }
1634 /* speculation barrier */
1635 case BPF_ST | BPF_NOSPEC:
1636 break;
1637
1638 /* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
1639 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
1640 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1641 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1642 emit(insn: rv_sb(rs1: rd, imm11_0: off, rs2: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1643 break;
1644 }
1645
1646 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T2, val: off, ctx);
1647 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs1: RV_REG_T2, rs2: rd, ctx);
1648 emit(insn: rv_sb(rs1: RV_REG_T2, imm11_0: 0, rs2: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1649 break;
1650
1651 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
1652 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1653 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1654 emit(insn: rv_sh(rs1: rd, imm11_0: off, rs2: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1655 break;
1656 }
1657
1658 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T2, val: off, ctx);
1659 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs1: RV_REG_T2, rs2: rd, ctx);
1660 emit(insn: rv_sh(rs1: RV_REG_T2, imm11_0: 0, rs2: RV_REG_T1), ctx);
1661 break;
1662 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
1663 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1664 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1665 emit_sw(rs1: rd, off, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1666 break;
1667 }
1668
1669 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T2, val: off, ctx);
1670 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs1: RV_REG_T2, rs2: rd, ctx);
1671 emit_sw(rs1: RV_REG_T2, off: 0, rs2: RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1672 break;
1673 case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
1674 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: imm, ctx);
1675 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1676 emit_sd(rd, off, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1677 break;
1678 }
1679
1680 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T2, val: off, ctx);
1681 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T2, rs1: RV_REG_T2, rs2: rd, ctx);
1682 emit_sd(RV_REG_T2, 0, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
1683 break;
1684
1685 /* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
1686 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
1687 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1688 emit(insn: rv_sb(rs1: rd, imm11_0: off, rs2: rs), ctx);
1689 break;
1690 }
1691
1692 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1693 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rd, ctx);
1694 emit(insn: rv_sb(rs1: RV_REG_T1, imm11_0: 0, rs2: rs), ctx);
1695 break;
1696 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
1697 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1698 emit(insn: rv_sh(rs1: rd, imm11_0: off, rs2: rs), ctx);
1699 break;
1700 }
1701
1702 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1703 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rd, ctx);
1704 emit(insn: rv_sh(rs1: RV_REG_T1, imm11_0: 0, rs2: rs), ctx);
1705 break;
1706 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
1707 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1708 emit_sw(rs1: rd, off, rs2: rs, ctx);
1709 break;
1710 }
1711
1712 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1713 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rd, ctx);
1714 emit_sw(rs1: RV_REG_T1, off: 0, rs2: rs, ctx);
1715 break;
1716 case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
1717 if (is_12b_int(val: off)) {
1718 emit_sd(rd, off, rs, ctx);
1719 break;
1720 }
1721
1722 emit_imm(rd: RV_REG_T1, val: off, ctx);
1723 emit_add(rd: RV_REG_T1, rs1: RV_REG_T1, rs2: rd, ctx);
1724 emit_sd(RV_REG_T1, 0, rs, ctx);
1725 break;
1726 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_W:
1727 case BPF_STX | BPF_ATOMIC | BPF_DW:
1728 emit_atomic(rd, rs, off, imm,
1729 BPF_SIZE(code) == BPF_DW, ctx);
1730 break;
1731 default:
1732 pr_err("bpf-jit: unknown opcode %02x\n", code);
1733 return -EINVAL;
1734 }
1735
1736 return 0;
1737}
1738
1739void bpf_jit_build_prologue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx, bool is_subprog)
1740{
1741 int i, stack_adjust = 0, store_offset, bpf_stack_adjust;
1742
1743 bpf_stack_adjust = round_up(ctx->prog->aux->stack_depth, 16);
1744 if (bpf_stack_adjust)
1745 mark_fp(ctx);
1746
1747 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_RA, ctx))
1748 stack_adjust += 8;
1749 stack_adjust += 8; /* RV_REG_FP */
1750 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S1, ctx))
1751 stack_adjust += 8;
1752 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S2, ctx))
1753 stack_adjust += 8;
1754 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S3, ctx))
1755 stack_adjust += 8;
1756 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S4, ctx))
1757 stack_adjust += 8;
1758 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S5, ctx))
1759 stack_adjust += 8;
1760 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S6, ctx))
1761 stack_adjust += 8;
1762
1763 stack_adjust = round_up(stack_adjust, 16);
1764 stack_adjust += bpf_stack_adjust;
1765
1766 store_offset = stack_adjust - 8;
1767
1768 /* emit kcfi type preamble immediately before the first insn */
1769 emit_kcfi(hash: is_subprog ? cfi_bpf_subprog_hash : cfi_bpf_hash, ctx);
1770
1771 /* nops reserved for auipc+jalr pair */
1772 for (i = 0; i < RV_FENTRY_NINSNS; i++)
1773 emit(insn: rv_nop(), ctx);
1774
1775 /* First instruction is always setting the tail-call-counter
1776 * (TCC) register. This instruction is skipped for tail calls.
1777 * Force using a 4-byte (non-compressed) instruction.
1778 */
1779 emit(insn: rv_addi(RV_REG_TCC, rs1: RV_REG_ZERO, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT), ctx);
1780
1781 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_SP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: -stack_adjust, ctx);
1782
1783 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_RA, ctx)) {
1784 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_RA, ctx);
1785 store_offset -= 8;
1786 }
1787 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_FP, ctx);
1788 store_offset -= 8;
1789 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S1, ctx)) {
1790 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S1, ctx);
1791 store_offset -= 8;
1792 }
1793 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S2, ctx)) {
1794 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S2, ctx);
1795 store_offset -= 8;
1796 }
1797 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S3, ctx)) {
1798 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S3, ctx);
1799 store_offset -= 8;
1800 }
1801 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S4, ctx)) {
1802 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S4, ctx);
1803 store_offset -= 8;
1804 }
1805 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S5, ctx)) {
1806 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S5, ctx);
1807 store_offset -= 8;
1808 }
1809 if (seen_reg(reg: RV_REG_S6, ctx)) {
1810 emit_sd(RV_REG_SP, store_offset, RV_REG_S6, ctx);
1811 store_offset -= 8;
1812 }
1813
1814 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_FP, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: stack_adjust, ctx);
1815
1816 if (bpf_stack_adjust)
1817 emit_addi(rd: RV_REG_S5, rs: RV_REG_SP, imm: bpf_stack_adjust, ctx);
1818
1819 /* Program contains calls and tail calls, so RV_REG_TCC need
1820 * to be saved across calls.
1821 */
1822 if (seen_tail_call(ctx) && seen_call(ctx))
1823 emit_mv(RV_REG_TCC_SAVED, RV_REG_TCC, ctx);
1824
1825 ctx->stack_size = stack_adjust;
1826}
1827
1828void bpf_jit_build_epilogue(struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
1829{
1830 __build_epilogue(is_tail_call: false, ctx);
1831}
1832
1833bool bpf_jit_supports_kfunc_call(void)
1834{
1835 return true;
1836}
1837
1838bool bpf_jit_supports_ptr_xchg(void)
1839{
1840 return true;
1841}
1842

source code of linux/arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c