| 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ |
| 2 | #ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H |
| 3 | #define _UAPI_ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H |
| 4 | |
| 5 | |
| 6 | /* Indicate the register numbers for a number of the specific |
| 7 | debug registers. Registers 0-3 contain the addresses we wish to trap on */ |
| 8 | #define DR_FIRSTADDR 0 /* u_debugreg[DR_FIRSTADDR] */ |
| 9 | #define DR_LASTADDR 3 /* u_debugreg[DR_LASTADDR] */ |
| 10 | |
| 11 | #define DR_STATUS 6 /* u_debugreg[DR_STATUS] */ |
| 12 | #define DR_CONTROL 7 /* u_debugreg[DR_CONTROL] */ |
| 13 | |
| 14 | /* Define a few things for the status register. We can use this to determine |
| 15 | which debugging register was responsible for the trap. The other bits |
| 16 | are either reserved or not of interest to us. */ |
| 17 | |
| 18 | /* |
| 19 | * Define bits in DR6 which are set to 1 by default. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * This is also the DR6 architectural value following Power-up, Reset or INIT. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | * Note, with the introduction of Bus Lock Detection (BLD) and Restricted |
| 24 | * Transactional Memory (RTM), the DR6 register has been modified: |
| 25 | * |
| 26 | * 1) BLD flag (bit 11) is no longer reserved to 1 if the CPU supports |
| 27 | * Bus Lock Detection. The assertion of a bus lock could clear it. |
| 28 | * |
| 29 | * 2) RTM flag (bit 16) is no longer reserved to 1 if the CPU supports |
| 30 | * restricted transactional memory. #DB occurred inside an RTM region |
| 31 | * could clear it. |
| 32 | * |
| 33 | * Apparently, DR6.BLD and DR6.RTM are active low bits. |
| 34 | * |
| 35 | * As a result, DR6_RESERVED is an incorrect name now, but it is kept for |
| 36 | * compatibility. |
| 37 | */ |
| 38 | #define DR6_RESERVED (0xFFFF0FF0) |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #define DR_TRAP0 (0x1) /* db0 */ |
| 41 | #define DR_TRAP1 (0x2) /* db1 */ |
| 42 | #define DR_TRAP2 (0x4) /* db2 */ |
| 43 | #define DR_TRAP3 (0x8) /* db3 */ |
| 44 | #define DR_TRAP_BITS (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3) |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #define DR_BUS_LOCK (0x800) /* bus_lock */ |
| 47 | #define DR_STEP (0x4000) /* single-step */ |
| 48 | #define DR_SWITCH (0x8000) /* task switch */ |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /* Now define a bunch of things for manipulating the control register. |
| 51 | The top two bytes of the control register consist of 4 fields of 4 |
| 52 | bits - each field corresponds to one of the four debug registers, |
| 53 | and indicates what types of access we trap on, and how large the data |
| 54 | field is that we are looking at */ |
| 55 | |
| 56 | #define DR_CONTROL_SHIFT 16 /* Skip this many bits in ctl register */ |
| 57 | #define DR_CONTROL_SIZE 4 /* 4 control bits per register */ |
| 58 | |
| 59 | #define DR_RW_EXECUTE (0x0) /* Settings for the access types to trap on */ |
| 60 | #define DR_RW_WRITE (0x1) |
| 61 | #define DR_RW_READ (0x3) |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #define DR_LEN_1 (0x0) /* Settings for data length to trap on */ |
| 64 | #define DR_LEN_2 (0x4) |
| 65 | #define DR_LEN_4 (0xC) |
| 66 | #define DR_LEN_8 (0x8) |
| 67 | |
| 68 | /* The low byte to the control register determine which registers are |
| 69 | enabled. There are 4 fields of two bits. One bit is "local", meaning |
| 70 | that the processor will reset the bit after a task switch and the other |
| 71 | is global meaning that we have to explicitly reset the bit. With linux, |
| 72 | you can use either one, since we explicitly zero the register when we enter |
| 73 | kernel mode. */ |
| 74 | |
| 75 | #define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 0 /* Extra shift to the local enable bit */ |
| 76 | #define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_SHIFT 1 /* Extra shift to the global enable bit */ |
| 77 | #define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE (0x1) /* Local enable for reg 0 */ |
| 78 | #define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE (0x2) /* Global enable for reg 0 */ |
| 79 | #define DR_ENABLE_SIZE 2 /* 2 enable bits per register */ |
| 80 | |
| 81 | #define DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_MASK (0x55) /* Set local bits for all 4 regs */ |
| 82 | #define DR_GLOBAL_ENABLE_MASK (0xAA) /* Set global bits for all 4 regs */ |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* The second byte to the control register has a few special things. |
| 85 | We can slow the instruction pipeline for instructions coming via the |
| 86 | gdt or the ldt if we want to. I am not sure why this is an advantage */ |
| 87 | |
| 88 | #ifdef __i386__ |
| 89 | #define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFC00) /* Reserved by Intel */ |
| 90 | #else |
| 91 | #define DR_CONTROL_RESERVED (0xFFFFFFFF0000FC00UL) /* Reserved */ |
| 92 | #endif |
| 93 | |
| 94 | #define DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN (0x100) /* Local slow the pipeline */ |
| 95 | #define DR_GLOBAL_SLOWDOWN (0x200) /* Global slow the pipeline */ |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /* |
| 98 | * HW breakpoint additions |
| 99 | */ |
| 100 | |
| 101 | #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_DEBUGREG_H */ |
| 102 | |