| 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * ADS7138 - Texas Instruments Analog-to-Digital Converter |
| 4 | */ |
| 5 | |
| 6 | #include <linux/bitfield.h> |
| 7 | #include <linux/cleanup.h> |
| 8 | #include <linux/err.h> |
| 9 | #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/unaligned.h> |
| 17 | |
| 18 | #include <linux/iio/events.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/iio/types.h> |
| 21 | |
| 22 | /* |
| 23 | * Always assume 16 bits resolution as HW registers are aligned like that and |
| 24 | * with enabled oversampling/averaging it actually corresponds to 16 bits. |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | #define ADS7138_RES_BITS 16 |
| 27 | |
| 28 | /* ADS7138 operation codes */ |
| 29 | #define ADS7138_OPCODE_SINGLE_WRITE 0x08 |
| 30 | #define ADS7138_OPCODE_SET_BIT 0x18 |
| 31 | #define ADS7138_OPCODE_CLEAR_BIT 0x20 |
| 32 | #define ADS7138_OPCODE_BLOCK_WRITE 0x28 |
| 33 | #define ADS7138_OPCODE_BLOCK_READ 0x30 |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /* ADS7138 registers */ |
| 36 | #define ADS7138_REG_GENERAL_CFG 0x01 |
| 37 | #define ADS7138_REG_OSR_CFG 0x03 |
| 38 | #define ADS7138_REG_OPMODE_CFG 0x04 |
| 39 | #define ADS7138_REG_SEQUENCE_CFG 0x10 |
| 40 | #define ADS7138_REG_AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL 0x12 |
| 41 | #define ADS7138_REG_ALERT_CH_SEL 0x14 |
| 42 | #define ADS7138_REG_EVENT_FLAG 0x18 |
| 43 | #define ADS7138_REG_EVENT_HIGH_FLAG 0x1A |
| 44 | #define ADS7138_REG_EVENT_LOW_FLAG 0x1C |
| 45 | #define ADS7138_REG_HIGH_TH_HYS_CH(x) ((x) * 4 + 0x20) |
| 46 | #define ADS7138_REG_LOW_TH_CNT_CH(x) ((x) * 4 + 0x22) |
| 47 | #define ADS7138_REG_MAX_LSB_CH(x) ((x) * 2 + 0x60) |
| 48 | #define ADS7138_REG_MIN_LSB_CH(x) ((x) * 2 + 0x80) |
| 49 | #define ADS7138_REG_RECENT_LSB_CH(x) ((x) * 2 + 0xA0) |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #define ADS7138_GENERAL_CFG_RST BIT(0) |
| 52 | #define ADS7138_GENERAL_CFG_DWC_EN BIT(4) |
| 53 | #define ADS7138_GENERAL_CFG_STATS_EN BIT(5) |
| 54 | #define ADS7138_OSR_CFG_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) |
| 55 | #define ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_CONV_MODE BIT(5) |
| 56 | #define ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_FREQ_MASK GENMASK(4, 0) |
| 57 | #define ADS7138_SEQUENCE_CFG_SEQ_MODE BIT(0) |
| 58 | #define ADS7138_SEQUENCE_CFG_SEQ_START BIT(4) |
| 59 | #define ADS7138_THRESHOLD_LSB_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) |
| 60 | |
| 61 | enum ads7138_modes { |
| 62 | ADS7138_MODE_MANUAL, |
| 63 | ADS7138_MODE_AUTO, |
| 64 | }; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | struct ads7138_chip_data { |
| 67 | const char *name; |
| 68 | const int channel_num; |
| 69 | }; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | struct ads7138_data { |
| 72 | /* Protects RMW access to the I2C interface */ |
| 73 | struct mutex lock; |
| 74 | struct i2c_client *client; |
| 75 | struct regulator *vref_regu; |
| 76 | const struct ads7138_chip_data *chip_data; |
| 77 | }; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | /* |
| 80 | * 2D array of available sampling frequencies and the corresponding register |
| 81 | * values. Structured like this to be easily usable in read_avail function. |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | static const int ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[2][26] = { |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | 163, 244, 326, 488, 651, 977, 1302, 1953, |
| 86 | 2604, 3906, 5208, 7813, 10417, 15625, 20833, 31250, |
| 87 | 41667, 62500, 83333, 125000, 166667, 250000, 333333, 500000, |
| 88 | 666667, 1000000 |
| 89 | }, { |
| 90 | 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x18, |
| 91 | 0x17, 0x16, 0x15, 0x14, 0x13, 0x12, 0x11, 0x10, |
| 92 | /* Here is a hole, due to duplicate frequencies */ |
| 93 | 0x09, 0x08, 0x07, 0x06, 0x05, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02, |
| 94 | 0x01, 0x00 |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | }; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | static const int ads7138_oversampling_ratios[] = { |
| 99 | 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128 |
| 100 | }; |
| 101 | |
| 102 | static int ads7138_i2c_write_block(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, |
| 103 | u8 *values, u8 length) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | int ret; |
| 106 | int len = length + 2; /* "+ 2" for OPCODE and reg */ |
| 107 | |
| 108 | u8 *buf __free(kfree) = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 109 | if (!buf) |
| 110 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 111 | |
| 112 | buf[0] = ADS7138_OPCODE_BLOCK_WRITE; |
| 113 | buf[1] = reg; |
| 114 | memcpy(&buf[2], values, length); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, count: len); |
| 117 | if (ret < 0) |
| 118 | return ret; |
| 119 | if (ret != len) |
| 120 | return -EIO; |
| 121 | |
| 122 | return 0; |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | static int ads7138_i2c_write_with_opcode(const struct i2c_client *client, |
| 126 | u8 reg, u8 regval, u8 opcode) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | u8 buf[3] = { opcode, reg, regval }; |
| 129 | int ret; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf)); |
| 132 | if (ret < 0) |
| 133 | return ret; |
| 134 | if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(buf)) |
| 135 | return -EIO; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | return 0; |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | static int ads7138_i2c_write(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 value) |
| 141 | { |
| 142 | return ads7138_i2c_write_with_opcode(client, reg, regval: value, |
| 143 | ADS7138_OPCODE_SINGLE_WRITE); |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | |
| 146 | static int ads7138_i2c_set_bit(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 bits) |
| 147 | { |
| 148 | return ads7138_i2c_write_with_opcode(client, reg, regval: bits, |
| 149 | ADS7138_OPCODE_SET_BIT); |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | static int ads7138_i2c_clear_bit(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 bits) |
| 153 | { |
| 154 | return ads7138_i2c_write_with_opcode(client, reg, regval: bits, |
| 155 | ADS7138_OPCODE_CLEAR_BIT); |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | static int ads7138_i2c_read_block(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, |
| 159 | u8 *out_values, u8 length) |
| 160 | { |
| 161 | u8 buf[2] = { ADS7138_OPCODE_BLOCK_READ, reg }; |
| 162 | int ret; |
| 163 | struct i2c_msg msgs[] = { |
| 164 | { |
| 165 | .addr = client->addr, |
| 166 | .len = ARRAY_SIZE(buf), |
| 167 | .buf = buf, |
| 168 | }, |
| 169 | { |
| 170 | .addr = client->addr, |
| 171 | .flags = I2C_M_RD, |
| 172 | .len = length, |
| 173 | .buf = out_values, |
| 174 | }, |
| 175 | }; |
| 176 | |
| 177 | ret = i2c_transfer(adap: client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); |
| 178 | if (ret < 0) |
| 179 | return ret; |
| 180 | if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)) |
| 181 | return -EIO; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | return 0; |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | static int ads7138_i2c_read(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg) |
| 187 | { |
| 188 | u8 value; |
| 189 | int ret; |
| 190 | |
| 191 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read_block(client, reg, out_values: &value, length: sizeof(value)); |
| 192 | if (ret) |
| 193 | return ret; |
| 194 | return value; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | static int ads7138_freq_to_bits(int freq) |
| 198 | { |
| 199 | int i; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[0]); i++) |
| 202 | if (freq == ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[0][i]) |
| 203 | return ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[1][i]; |
| 204 | |
| 205 | return -EINVAL; |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | static int ads7138_bits_to_freq(int bits) |
| 209 | { |
| 210 | int i; |
| 211 | |
| 212 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[1]); i++) |
| 213 | if (bits == ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[1][i]) |
| 214 | return ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[0][i]; |
| 215 | |
| 216 | return -EINVAL; |
| 217 | } |
| 218 | |
| 219 | static int ads7138_osr_to_bits(int osr) |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | int i; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_oversampling_ratios); i++) |
| 224 | if (osr == ads7138_oversampling_ratios[i]) |
| 225 | return i; |
| 226 | |
| 227 | return -EINVAL; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | static int ads7138_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 231 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, |
| 232 | int *val2, long mask) |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 235 | int ret, vref, bits; |
| 236 | u8 values[2]; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | switch (mask) { |
| 239 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| 240 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read_block(client: data->client, |
| 241 | ADS7138_REG_RECENT_LSB_CH(chan->channel), |
| 242 | out_values: values, ARRAY_SIZE(values)); |
| 243 | if (ret) |
| 244 | return ret; |
| 245 | |
| 246 | *val = get_unaligned_le16(p: values); |
| 247 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 248 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK: |
| 249 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read_block(client: data->client, |
| 250 | ADS7138_REG_MAX_LSB_CH(chan->channel), |
| 251 | out_values: values, ARRAY_SIZE(values)); |
| 252 | if (ret) |
| 253 | return ret; |
| 254 | |
| 255 | *val = get_unaligned_le16(p: values); |
| 256 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 257 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_TROUGH: |
| 258 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read_block(client: data->client, |
| 259 | ADS7138_REG_MIN_LSB_CH(chan->channel), |
| 260 | out_values: values, ARRAY_SIZE(values)); |
| 261 | if (ret) |
| 262 | return ret; |
| 263 | |
| 264 | *val = get_unaligned_le16(p: values); |
| 265 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 266 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: |
| 267 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OPMODE_CFG); |
| 268 | if (ret < 0) |
| 269 | return ret; |
| 270 | |
| 271 | bits = FIELD_GET(ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_FREQ_MASK, ret); |
| 272 | *val = ads7138_bits_to_freq(bits); |
| 273 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 274 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: |
| 275 | vref = regulator_get_voltage(regulator: data->vref_regu); |
| 276 | if (vref < 0) |
| 277 | return vref; |
| 278 | *val = vref / 1000; |
| 279 | *val2 = ADS7138_RES_BITS; |
| 280 | return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; |
| 281 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: |
| 282 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OSR_CFG); |
| 283 | if (ret < 0) |
| 284 | return ret; |
| 285 | |
| 286 | bits = FIELD_GET(ADS7138_OSR_CFG_MASK, ret); |
| 287 | *val = ads7138_oversampling_ratios[bits]; |
| 288 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 289 | default: |
| 290 | return -EINVAL; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | static int ads7138_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 295 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, |
| 296 | int val2, long mask) |
| 297 | { |
| 298 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 299 | int bits, ret; |
| 300 | u8 value; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | switch (mask) { |
| 303 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: { |
| 304 | bits = ads7138_freq_to_bits(freq: val); |
| 305 | if (bits < 0) |
| 306 | return bits; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | guard(mutex)(T: &data->lock); |
| 309 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OPMODE_CFG); |
| 310 | if (ret < 0) |
| 311 | return ret; |
| 312 | |
| 313 | value = ret & ~ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_FREQ_MASK; |
| 314 | value |= FIELD_PREP(ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_FREQ_MASK, bits); |
| 315 | return ads7138_i2c_write(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OPMODE_CFG, |
| 316 | value); |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: |
| 319 | bits = ads7138_osr_to_bits(osr: val); |
| 320 | if (bits < 0) |
| 321 | return bits; |
| 322 | |
| 323 | return ads7138_i2c_write(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OSR_CFG, |
| 324 | value: bits); |
| 325 | default: |
| 326 | return -EINVAL; |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | static int ads7138_read_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 331 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 332 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 333 | enum iio_event_direction dir, |
| 334 | enum iio_event_info info, int *val, int *val2) |
| 335 | { |
| 336 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 337 | u8 reg, values[2]; |
| 338 | int ret; |
| 339 | |
| 340 | switch (info) { |
| 341 | case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: |
| 342 | reg = (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING) ? |
| 343 | ADS7138_REG_HIGH_TH_HYS_CH(chan->channel) : |
| 344 | ADS7138_REG_LOW_TH_CNT_CH(chan->channel); |
| 345 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read_block(client: data->client, reg, out_values: values, |
| 346 | ARRAY_SIZE(values)); |
| 347 | if (ret) |
| 348 | return ret; |
| 349 | |
| 350 | *val = ((values[1] << 4) | (values[0] >> 4)); |
| 351 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 352 | case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS: |
| 353 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, |
| 354 | ADS7138_REG_HIGH_TH_HYS_CH(chan->channel)); |
| 355 | if (ret < 0) |
| 356 | return ret; |
| 357 | |
| 358 | *val = ret & ~ADS7138_THRESHOLD_LSB_MASK; |
| 359 | return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 360 | default: |
| 361 | return -EINVAL; |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | |
| 365 | static int ads7138_write_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 366 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 367 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 368 | enum iio_event_direction dir, |
| 369 | enum iio_event_info info, int val, int val2) |
| 370 | { |
| 371 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 372 | u8 reg, values[2]; |
| 373 | int ret; |
| 374 | |
| 375 | switch (info) { |
| 376 | case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE: { |
| 377 | if (val >= BIT(12) || val < 0) |
| 378 | return -EINVAL; |
| 379 | |
| 380 | reg = (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING) ? |
| 381 | ADS7138_REG_HIGH_TH_HYS_CH(chan->channel) : |
| 382 | ADS7138_REG_LOW_TH_CNT_CH(chan->channel); |
| 383 | |
| 384 | guard(mutex)(T: &data->lock); |
| 385 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, reg); |
| 386 | if (ret < 0) |
| 387 | return ret; |
| 388 | |
| 389 | values[0] = ret & ~ADS7138_THRESHOLD_LSB_MASK; |
| 390 | values[0] |= FIELD_PREP(ADS7138_THRESHOLD_LSB_MASK, val); |
| 391 | values[1] = (val >> 4); |
| 392 | return ads7138_i2c_write_block(client: data->client, reg, values, |
| 393 | ARRAY_SIZE(values)); |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS: { |
| 396 | if (val >= BIT(4) || val < 0) |
| 397 | return -EINVAL; |
| 398 | |
| 399 | reg = ADS7138_REG_HIGH_TH_HYS_CH(chan->channel); |
| 400 | |
| 401 | guard(mutex)(T: &data->lock); |
| 402 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, reg); |
| 403 | if (ret < 0) |
| 404 | return ret; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | values[0] = val & ~ADS7138_THRESHOLD_LSB_MASK; |
| 407 | values[0] |= FIELD_PREP(ADS7138_THRESHOLD_LSB_MASK, ret >> 4); |
| 408 | return ads7138_i2c_write(client: data->client, reg, value: values[0]); |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | default: |
| 411 | return -EINVAL; |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | |
| 415 | static int ads7138_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 416 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 417 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 418 | enum iio_event_direction dir) |
| 419 | { |
| 420 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 421 | int ret; |
| 422 | |
| 423 | if (dir != IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER) |
| 424 | return -EINVAL; |
| 425 | |
| 426 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_ALERT_CH_SEL); |
| 427 | if (ret < 0) |
| 428 | return ret; |
| 429 | |
| 430 | return (ret & BIT(chan->channel)) ? 1 : 0; |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | static int ads7138_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 434 | const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, |
| 435 | enum iio_event_type type, |
| 436 | enum iio_event_direction dir, bool state) |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 439 | |
| 440 | if (dir != IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER) |
| 441 | return -EINVAL; |
| 442 | |
| 443 | if (state) |
| 444 | return ads7138_i2c_set_bit(client: data->client, |
| 445 | ADS7138_REG_ALERT_CH_SEL, |
| 446 | BIT(chan->channel)); |
| 447 | else |
| 448 | return ads7138_i2c_clear_bit(client: data->client, |
| 449 | ADS7138_REG_ALERT_CH_SEL, |
| 450 | BIT(chan->channel)); |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | |
| 453 | static int ads7138_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| 454 | struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| 455 | const int **vals, int *type, int *length, |
| 456 | long mask) |
| 457 | { |
| 458 | switch (mask) { |
| 459 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: |
| 460 | *vals = ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[0]; |
| 461 | *length = ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_samp_freqs_bits[0]); |
| 462 | *type = IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 463 | |
| 464 | return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; |
| 465 | case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: |
| 466 | *vals = ads7138_oversampling_ratios; |
| 467 | *length = ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_oversampling_ratios); |
| 468 | *type = IIO_VAL_INT; |
| 469 | |
| 470 | return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; |
| 471 | default: |
| 472 | return -EINVAL; |
| 473 | } |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | |
| 476 | static const struct iio_info ti_ads7138_info = { |
| 477 | .read_raw = &ads7138_read_raw, |
| 478 | .read_avail = &ads7138_read_avail, |
| 479 | .write_raw = &ads7138_write_raw, |
| 480 | .read_event_value = &ads7138_read_event, |
| 481 | .write_event_value = &ads7138_write_event, |
| 482 | .read_event_config = &ads7138_read_event_config, |
| 483 | .write_event_config = &ads7138_write_event_config, |
| 484 | }; |
| 485 | |
| 486 | static const struct iio_event_spec ads7138_events[] = { |
| 487 | { |
| 488 | .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 489 | .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING, |
| 490 | .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
| 491 | }, { |
| 492 | .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 493 | .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING, |
| 494 | .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE), |
| 495 | }, { |
| 496 | .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 497 | .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER, |
| 498 | .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS) | |
| 499 | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE), |
| 500 | }, |
| 501 | }; |
| 502 | |
| 503 | #define ADS7138_V_CHAN(_chan) { \ |
| 504 | .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ |
| 505 | .indexed = 1, \ |
| 506 | .channel = _chan, \ |
| 507 | .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ |
| 508 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK) | \ |
| 509 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_TROUGH), \ |
| 510 | .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \ |
| 511 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ |
| 512 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ |
| 513 | .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = \ |
| 514 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \ |
| 515 | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ |
| 516 | .datasheet_name = "AIN"#_chan, \ |
| 517 | .event_spec = ads7138_events, \ |
| 518 | .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_events), \ |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | |
| 521 | static const struct iio_chan_spec ads7138_channels[] = { |
| 522 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(0), |
| 523 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(1), |
| 524 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(2), |
| 525 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(3), |
| 526 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(4), |
| 527 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(5), |
| 528 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(6), |
| 529 | ADS7138_V_CHAN(7), |
| 530 | }; |
| 531 | |
| 532 | static irqreturn_t ads7138_event_handler(int irq, void *priv) |
| 533 | { |
| 534 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = priv; |
| 535 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 536 | struct device *dev = &data->client->dev; |
| 537 | u8 i, events_high, events_low; |
| 538 | u64 code; |
| 539 | int ret; |
| 540 | |
| 541 | /* Check if interrupt was trigger by us */ |
| 542 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_EVENT_FLAG); |
| 543 | if (ret <= 0) |
| 544 | return IRQ_NONE; |
| 545 | |
| 546 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_EVENT_HIGH_FLAG); |
| 547 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 548 | dev_warn(dev, "Failed to read event high flags: %d\n" , ret); |
| 549 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | events_high = ret; |
| 552 | |
| 553 | ret = ads7138_i2c_read(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_EVENT_LOW_FLAG); |
| 554 | if (ret < 0) { |
| 555 | dev_warn(dev, "Failed to read event low flags: %d\n" , ret); |
| 556 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 557 | } |
| 558 | events_low = ret; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | for (i = 0; i < data->chip_data->channel_num; i++) { |
| 561 | if (events_high & BIT(i)) { |
| 562 | code = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE, i, |
| 563 | IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 564 | IIO_EV_DIR_RISING); |
| 565 | iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev_code: code, |
| 566 | timestamp: iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | if (events_low & BIT(i)) { |
| 569 | code = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE, i, |
| 570 | IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, |
| 571 | IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING); |
| 572 | iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev_code: code, |
| 573 | timestamp: iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); |
| 574 | } |
| 575 | } |
| 576 | |
| 577 | /* Try to clear all interrupt flags */ |
| 578 | ret = ads7138_i2c_write(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_EVENT_HIGH_FLAG, value: 0xFF); |
| 579 | if (ret) |
| 580 | dev_warn(dev, "Failed to clear event high flags: %d\n" , ret); |
| 581 | |
| 582 | ret = ads7138_i2c_write(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_EVENT_LOW_FLAG, value: 0xFF); |
| 583 | if (ret) |
| 584 | dev_warn(dev, "Failed to clear event low flags: %d\n" , ret); |
| 585 | |
| 586 | return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| 587 | } |
| 588 | |
| 589 | static int ads7138_set_conv_mode(struct ads7138_data *data, |
| 590 | enum ads7138_modes mode) |
| 591 | { |
| 592 | if (mode == ADS7138_MODE_AUTO) |
| 593 | return ads7138_i2c_set_bit(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OPMODE_CFG, |
| 594 | ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_CONV_MODE); |
| 595 | return ads7138_i2c_clear_bit(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_OPMODE_CFG, |
| 596 | ADS7138_OPMODE_CFG_CONV_MODE); |
| 597 | } |
| 598 | |
| 599 | static int ads7138_init_hw(struct ads7138_data *data) |
| 600 | { |
| 601 | struct device *dev = &data->client->dev; |
| 602 | int ret; |
| 603 | |
| 604 | data->vref_regu = devm_regulator_get(dev, id: "avdd" ); |
| 605 | if (IS_ERR(ptr: data->vref_regu)) |
| 606 | return dev_err_probe(dev, err: PTR_ERR(ptr: data->vref_regu), |
| 607 | fmt: "Failed to get avdd regulator\n" ); |
| 608 | |
| 609 | ret = regulator_get_voltage(regulator: data->vref_regu); |
| 610 | if (ret < 0) |
| 611 | return dev_err_probe(dev, err: ret, fmt: "Failed to get avdd voltage\n" ); |
| 612 | |
| 613 | /* Reset the chip to get a defined starting configuration */ |
| 614 | ret = ads7138_i2c_set_bit(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_GENERAL_CFG, |
| 615 | ADS7138_GENERAL_CFG_RST); |
| 616 | if (ret) |
| 617 | return ret; |
| 618 | |
| 619 | ret = ads7138_set_conv_mode(data, mode: ADS7138_MODE_AUTO); |
| 620 | if (ret) |
| 621 | return ret; |
| 622 | |
| 623 | /* Enable statistics and digital window comparator */ |
| 624 | ret = ads7138_i2c_set_bit(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_GENERAL_CFG, |
| 625 | ADS7138_GENERAL_CFG_STATS_EN | |
| 626 | ADS7138_GENERAL_CFG_DWC_EN); |
| 627 | if (ret) |
| 628 | return ret; |
| 629 | |
| 630 | /* Enable all channels for auto sequencing */ |
| 631 | ret = ads7138_i2c_set_bit(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_AUTO_SEQ_CH_SEL, bits: 0xFF); |
| 632 | if (ret) |
| 633 | return ret; |
| 634 | |
| 635 | /* Set auto sequence mode and start sequencing */ |
| 636 | return ads7138_i2c_set_bit(client: data->client, ADS7138_REG_SEQUENCE_CFG, |
| 637 | ADS7138_SEQUENCE_CFG_SEQ_START | |
| 638 | ADS7138_SEQUENCE_CFG_SEQ_MODE); |
| 639 | } |
| 640 | |
| 641 | static int ads7138_probe(struct i2c_client *client) |
| 642 | { |
| 643 | struct device *dev = &client->dev; |
| 644 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| 645 | struct ads7138_data *data; |
| 646 | int ret; |
| 647 | |
| 648 | indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(parent: dev, sizeof_priv: sizeof(*data)); |
| 649 | if (!indio_dev) |
| 650 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 651 | |
| 652 | data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 653 | data->client = client; |
| 654 | data->chip_data = i2c_get_match_data(client); |
| 655 | if (!data->chip_data) |
| 656 | return -ENODEV; |
| 657 | |
| 658 | ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &data->lock); |
| 659 | if (ret) |
| 660 | return ret; |
| 661 | |
| 662 | indio_dev->name = data->chip_data->name; |
| 663 | indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| 664 | indio_dev->channels = ads7138_channels; |
| 665 | indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ads7138_channels); |
| 666 | indio_dev->info = &ti_ads7138_info; |
| 667 | |
| 668 | i2c_set_clientdata(client, data: indio_dev); |
| 669 | |
| 670 | if (client->irq > 0) { |
| 671 | ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq: client->irq, |
| 672 | NULL, thread_fn: ads7138_event_handler, |
| 673 | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | |
| 674 | IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, |
| 675 | devname: client->name, dev_id: indio_dev); |
| 676 | if (ret) |
| 677 | return ret; |
| 678 | } |
| 679 | |
| 680 | ret = ads7138_init_hw(data); |
| 681 | if (ret) |
| 682 | return dev_err_probe(dev, err: ret, fmt: "Failed to initialize device\n" ); |
| 683 | |
| 684 | ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); |
| 685 | if (ret) |
| 686 | return dev_err_probe(dev, err: ret, fmt: "Failed to register iio device\n" ); |
| 687 | |
| 688 | return 0; |
| 689 | } |
| 690 | |
| 691 | static int ads7138_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| 692 | { |
| 693 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 694 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 695 | |
| 696 | return ads7138_set_conv_mode(data, mode: ADS7138_MODE_MANUAL); |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | static int ads7138_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) |
| 700 | { |
| 701 | struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| 702 | struct ads7138_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| 703 | |
| 704 | return ads7138_set_conv_mode(data, mode: ADS7138_MODE_AUTO); |
| 705 | } |
| 706 | |
| 707 | static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ads7138_pm_ops, |
| 708 | ads7138_runtime_suspend, |
| 709 | ads7138_runtime_resume, |
| 710 | NULL); |
| 711 | |
| 712 | static const struct ads7138_chip_data ads7128_data = { |
| 713 | .name = "ads7128" , |
| 714 | .channel_num = 8, |
| 715 | }; |
| 716 | |
| 717 | static const struct ads7138_chip_data ads7138_data = { |
| 718 | .name = "ads7138" , |
| 719 | .channel_num = 8, |
| 720 | }; |
| 721 | |
| 722 | static const struct of_device_id ads7138_of_match[] = { |
| 723 | { .compatible = "ti,ads7128" , .data = &ads7128_data }, |
| 724 | { .compatible = "ti,ads7138" , .data = &ads7138_data }, |
| 725 | { } |
| 726 | }; |
| 727 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ads7138_of_match); |
| 728 | |
| 729 | static const struct i2c_device_id ads7138_device_ids[] = { |
| 730 | { "ads7128" , (kernel_ulong_t)&ads7128_data }, |
| 731 | { "ads7138" , (kernel_ulong_t)&ads7138_data }, |
| 732 | { } |
| 733 | }; |
| 734 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ads7138_device_ids); |
| 735 | |
| 736 | static struct i2c_driver ads7138_driver = { |
| 737 | .driver = { |
| 738 | .name = "ads7138" , |
| 739 | .of_match_table = ads7138_of_match, |
| 740 | .pm = pm_ptr(&ads7138_pm_ops), |
| 741 | }, |
| 742 | .id_table = ads7138_device_ids, |
| 743 | .probe = ads7138_probe, |
| 744 | }; |
| 745 | module_i2c_driver(ads7138_driver); |
| 746 | |
| 747 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" ); |
| 748 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Tobias Sperling <tobias.sperling@softing.com>" ); |
| 749 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for TI ADS7138 ADCs" ); |
| 750 | |