1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Gerd Knorr
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Pavel Machek
6 */
7
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/delay.h>
13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14#include <linux/input.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16
17#include "bttv.h"
18#include "bttvp.h"
19
20
21static int ir_debug;
22module_param(ir_debug, int, 0644);
23
24static int ir_rc5_remote_gap = 885;
25module_param(ir_rc5_remote_gap, int, 0644);
26
27#undef dprintk
28#define dprintk(fmt, ...) \
29do { \
30 if (ir_debug >= 1) \
31 pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
32} while (0)
33
34#define DEVNAME "bttv-input"
35
36#define MODULE_NAME "bttv"
37
38/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
39
40static void ir_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
41{
42 struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
43 u32 gpio,data;
44
45 /* read gpio value */
46 gpio = bttv_gpio_read(core: &btv->c);
47 if (ir->polling) {
48 if (ir->last_gpio == gpio)
49 return;
50 ir->last_gpio = gpio;
51 }
52
53 /* extract data */
54 data = ir_extract_bits(data: gpio, mask: ir->mask_keycode);
55 dprintk("irq gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s%s%s\n",
56 gpio, data,
57 ir->polling ? "poll" : "irq",
58 (gpio & ir->mask_keydown) ? " down" : "",
59 (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "");
60
61 if ((ir->mask_keydown && (gpio & ir->mask_keydown)) ||
62 (ir->mask_keyup && !(gpio & ir->mask_keyup))) {
63 rc_keydown_notimeout(dev: ir->dev, protocol: RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, scancode: data, toggle: 0);
64 } else {
65 /* HACK: Probably, ir->mask_keydown is missing
66 for this board */
67 if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000)
68 rc_keydown_notimeout(dev: ir->dev, protocol: RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, scancode: data,
69 toggle: 0);
70
71 rc_keyup(dev: ir->dev);
72 }
73}
74
75static void ir_enltv_handle_key(struct bttv *btv)
76{
77 struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
78 u32 gpio, data, keyup;
79
80 /* read gpio value */
81 gpio = bttv_gpio_read(core: &btv->c);
82
83 /* extract data */
84 data = ir_extract_bits(data: gpio, mask: ir->mask_keycode);
85
86 /* Check if it is keyup */
87 keyup = (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? 1UL << 31 : 0;
88
89 if ((ir->last_gpio & 0x7f) != data) {
90 dprintk("gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
91 gpio, data,
92 (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "up/down");
93
94 rc_keydown_notimeout(dev: ir->dev, protocol: RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, scancode: data, toggle: 0);
95 if (keyup)
96 rc_keyup(dev: ir->dev);
97 } else {
98 if ((ir->last_gpio & 1UL << 31) == keyup)
99 return;
100
101 dprintk("(cnt) gpio=0x%x code=%d | %s\n",
102 gpio, data,
103 (gpio & ir->mask_keyup) ? " up" : "down");
104
105 if (keyup)
106 rc_keyup(dev: ir->dev);
107 else
108 rc_keydown_notimeout(dev: ir->dev, protocol: RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN, scancode: data,
109 toggle: 0);
110 }
111
112 ir->last_gpio = data | keyup;
113}
114
115static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv);
116
117void bttv_input_irq(struct bttv *btv)
118{
119 struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
120
121 if (ir->rc5_gpio)
122 bttv_rc5_irq(btv);
123 else if (!ir->polling)
124 ir_handle_key(btv);
125}
126
127static void bttv_input_timer(struct timer_list *t)
128{
129 struct bttv_ir *ir = from_timer(ir, t, timer);
130 struct bttv *btv = ir->btv;
131
132 if (btv->c.type == BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2)
133 ir_enltv_handle_key(btv);
134 else
135 ir_handle_key(btv);
136 mod_timer(timer: &ir->timer, expires: jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(m: ir->polling));
137}
138
139/*
140 * FIXME: Nebula digi uses the legacy way to decode RC5, instead of relying
141 * on the rc-core way. As we need to be sure that both IRQ transitions are
142 * properly triggered, Better to touch it only with this hardware for
143 * testing.
144 */
145
146#define RC5_START(x) (((x) >> 12) & 0x03)
147#define RC5_TOGGLE(x) (((x) >> 11) & 0x01)
148#define RC5_ADDR(x) (((x) >> 6) & 0x1f)
149#define RC5_INSTR(x) (((x) >> 0) & 0x3f)
150
151/* decode raw bit pattern to RC5 code */
152static u32 bttv_rc5_decode(unsigned int code)
153{
154 unsigned int org_code = code;
155 unsigned int pair;
156 unsigned int rc5 = 0;
157 int i;
158
159 for (i = 0; i < 14; ++i) {
160 pair = code & 0x3;
161 code >>= 2;
162
163 rc5 <<= 1;
164 switch (pair) {
165 case 0:
166 case 2:
167 break;
168 case 1:
169 rc5 |= 1;
170 break;
171 case 3:
172 dprintk("rc5_decode(%x) bad code\n",
173 org_code);
174 return 0;
175 }
176 }
177 dprintk("code=%x, rc5=%x, start=%x, toggle=%x, address=%x, instr=%x\n",
178 rc5, org_code, RC5_START(rc5),
179 RC5_TOGGLE(rc5), RC5_ADDR(rc5), RC5_INSTR(rc5));
180 return rc5;
181}
182
183static void bttv_rc5_timer_end(struct timer_list *t)
184{
185 struct bttv_ir *ir = from_timer(ir, t, timer);
186 ktime_t tv;
187 u32 gap, rc5, scancode;
188 u8 toggle, command, system;
189
190 /* get time */
191 tv = ktime_get();
192
193 gap = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(tv, ir->base_time));
194 /* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
195 if (gap > USEC_PER_SEC) {
196 gap = 200000;
197 }
198 /* signal we're ready to start a new code */
199 ir->active = false;
200
201 /* Allow some timer jitter (RC5 is ~24ms anyway so this is ok) */
202 if (gap < 28000) {
203 dprintk("spurious timer_end\n");
204 return;
205 }
206
207 if (ir->last_bit < 20) {
208 /* ignore spurious codes (caused by light/other remotes) */
209 dprintk("short code: %x\n", ir->code);
210 return;
211 }
212
213 ir->code = (ir->code << ir->shift_by) | 1;
214 rc5 = bttv_rc5_decode(code: ir->code);
215
216 toggle = RC5_TOGGLE(rc5);
217 system = RC5_ADDR(rc5);
218 command = RC5_INSTR(rc5);
219
220 switch (RC5_START(rc5)) {
221 case 0x3:
222 break;
223 case 0x2:
224 command += 0x40;
225 break;
226 default:
227 return;
228 }
229
230 scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(system, command);
231 rc_keydown(dev: ir->dev, protocol: RC_PROTO_RC5, scancode, toggle);
232 dprintk("scancode %x, toggle %x\n", scancode, toggle);
233}
234
235static int bttv_rc5_irq(struct bttv *btv)
236{
237 struct bttv_ir *ir = btv->remote;
238 ktime_t tv;
239 u32 gpio;
240 u32 gap;
241 unsigned long current_jiffies;
242
243 /* read gpio port */
244 gpio = bttv_gpio_read(core: &btv->c);
245
246 /* get time of bit */
247 current_jiffies = jiffies;
248 tv = ktime_get();
249
250 gap = ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(tv, ir->base_time));
251 /* avoid overflow with gap >1s */
252 if (gap > USEC_PER_SEC) {
253 gap = 200000;
254 }
255
256 dprintk("RC5 IRQ: gap %d us for %s\n",
257 gap, (gpio & 0x20) ? "mark" : "space");
258
259 /* remote IRQ? */
260 if (!(gpio & 0x20))
261 return 0;
262
263 /* active code => add bit */
264 if (ir->active) {
265 /* only if in the code (otherwise spurious IRQ or timer
266 late) */
267 if (ir->last_bit < 28) {
268 ir->last_bit = (gap - ir_rc5_remote_gap / 2) /
269 ir_rc5_remote_gap;
270 ir->code |= 1 << ir->last_bit;
271 }
272 /* starting new code */
273 } else {
274 ir->active = true;
275 ir->code = 0;
276 ir->base_time = tv;
277 ir->last_bit = 0;
278
279 mod_timer(timer: &ir->timer, expires: current_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(m: 30));
280 }
281
282 /* toggle GPIO pin 4 to reset the irq */
283 bttv_gpio_write(core: &btv->c, value: gpio & ~(1 << 4));
284 bttv_gpio_write(core: &btv->c, value: gpio | (1 << 4));
285 return 1;
286}
287
288/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
289
290static void bttv_ir_start(struct bttv_ir *ir)
291{
292 if (ir->polling) {
293 timer_setup(&ir->timer, bttv_input_timer, 0);
294 ir->timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(m: 1000);
295 add_timer(timer: &ir->timer);
296 } else if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
297 /* set timer_end for code completion */
298 timer_setup(&ir->timer, bttv_rc5_timer_end, 0);
299 ir->shift_by = 1;
300 ir->rc5_remote_gap = ir_rc5_remote_gap;
301 }
302}
303
304static void bttv_ir_stop(struct bttv *btv)
305{
306 if (btv->remote->polling)
307 del_timer_sync(timer: &btv->remote->timer);
308
309 if (btv->remote->rc5_gpio) {
310 u32 gpio;
311
312 del_timer_sync(timer: &btv->remote->timer);
313
314 gpio = bttv_gpio_read(core: &btv->c);
315 bttv_gpio_write(core: &btv->c, value: gpio & ~(1 << 4));
316 }
317}
318
319/*
320 * Get_key functions used by I2C remotes
321 */
322
323static int get_key_pv951(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_proto *protocol,
324 u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
325{
326 int rc;
327 unsigned char b;
328
329 /* poll IR chip */
330 rc = i2c_master_recv(client: ir->c, buf: &b, count: 1);
331 if (rc != 1) {
332 dprintk("read error\n");
333 if (rc < 0)
334 return rc;
335 return -EIO;
336 }
337
338 /* ignore 0xaa */
339 if (b==0xaa)
340 return 0;
341 dprintk("key %02x\n", b);
342
343 /*
344 * NOTE:
345 * lirc_i2c maps the pv951 code as:
346 * addr = 0x61D6
347 * cmd = bit_reverse (b)
348 * So, it seems that this device uses NEC extended
349 * I decided to not fix the table, due to two reasons:
350 * 1) Without the actual device, this is only a guess;
351 * 2) As the addr is not reported via I2C, nor can be changed,
352 * the device is bound to the vendor-provided RC.
353 */
354
355 *protocol = RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN;
356 *scancode = b;
357 *toggle = 0;
358 return 1;
359}
360
361/* Instantiate the I2C IR receiver device, if present */
362void init_bttv_i2c_ir(struct bttv *btv)
363{
364 static const unsigned short addr_list[] = {
365 0x1a, 0x18, 0x64, 0x30, 0x71,
366 I2C_CLIENT_END
367 };
368 struct i2c_board_info info;
369 struct i2c_client *i2c_dev;
370
371 if (0 != btv->i2c_rc)
372 return;
373
374 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
375 memset(&btv->init_data, 0, sizeof(btv->init_data));
376 strscpy(info.type, "ir_video", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
377
378 switch (btv->c.type) {
379 case BTTV_BOARD_PV951:
380 btv->init_data.name = "PV951";
381 btv->init_data.get_key = get_key_pv951;
382 btv->init_data.ir_codes = RC_MAP_PV951;
383 info.addr = 0x4b;
384 break;
385 }
386
387 if (btv->init_data.name) {
388 info.platform_data = &btv->init_data;
389 i2c_dev = i2c_new_client_device(adap: &btv->c.i2c_adap, info: &info);
390 } else {
391 /*
392 * The external IR receiver is at i2c address 0x34 (0x35 for
393 * reads). Future Hauppauge cards will have an internal
394 * receiver at 0x30 (0x31 for reads). In theory, both can be
395 * fitted, and Hauppauge suggest an external overrides an
396 * internal.
397 * That's why we probe 0x1a (~0x34) first. CB
398 */
399 i2c_dev = i2c_new_scanned_device(adap: &btv->c.i2c_adap, info: &info, addr_list, NULL);
400 }
401 if (IS_ERR(ptr: i2c_dev))
402 return;
403
404#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(MODULE)
405 request_module("ir-kbd-i2c");
406#endif
407}
408
409int bttv_input_init(struct bttv *btv)
410{
411 struct bttv_ir *ir;
412 char *ir_codes = NULL;
413 struct rc_dev *rc;
414 int err = -ENOMEM;
415
416 if (!btv->has_remote)
417 return -ENODEV;
418
419 ir = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*ir),GFP_KERNEL);
420 rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE);
421 if (!ir || !rc)
422 goto err_out_free;
423
424 /* detect & configure */
425 switch (btv->c.type) {
426 case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA:
427 case BTTV_BOARD_AVPHONE98:
428 case BTTV_BOARD_AVERMEDIA98:
429 ir_codes = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA;
430 ir->mask_keycode = 0xf88000;
431 ir->mask_keydown = 0x010000;
432 ir->polling = 50; // ms
433 break;
434
435 case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_761:
436 case BTTV_BOARD_AVDVBT_771:
437 ir_codes = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_DVBT;
438 ir->mask_keycode = 0x0f00c0;
439 ir->mask_keydown = 0x000020;
440 ir->polling = 50; // ms
441 break;
442
443 case BTTV_BOARD_PXELVWPLTVPAK:
444 ir_codes = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
445 ir->mask_keycode = 0x003e00;
446 ir->mask_keyup = 0x010000;
447 ir->polling = 50; // ms
448 break;
449 case BTTV_BOARD_PV_M4900:
450 case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_9B:
451 case BTTV_BOARD_PV_BT878P_PLUS:
452 ir_codes = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
453 ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
454 ir->mask_keyup = 0x008000;
455 ir->polling = 50; // ms
456 break;
457
458 case BTTV_BOARD_WINFAST2000:
459 ir_codes = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
460 ir->mask_keycode = 0x1f8;
461 break;
462 case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW061:
463 case BTTV_BOARD_MAGICTVIEW063:
464 ir_codes = RC_MAP_WINFAST;
465 ir->mask_keycode = 0x0008e000;
466 ir->mask_keydown = 0x00200000;
467 break;
468 case BTTV_BOARD_APAC_VIEWCOMP:
469 ir_codes = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
470 ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
471 ir->mask_keyup = 0x008000;
472 ir->polling = 50; // ms
473 break;
474 case BTTV_BOARD_ASKEY_CPH03X:
475 case BTTV_BOARD_CONCEPTRONIC_CTVFMI2:
476 case BTTV_BOARD_CONTVFMI:
477 case BTTV_BOARD_KWORLD_VSTREAM_XPERT:
478 ir_codes = RC_MAP_PIXELVIEW;
479 ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
480 ir->mask_keyup = 0x006000;
481 ir->polling = 50; // ms
482 break;
483 case BTTV_BOARD_NEBULA_DIGITV:
484 ir_codes = RC_MAP_NEBULA;
485 ir->rc5_gpio = true;
486 break;
487 case BTTV_BOARD_MACHTV_MAGICTV:
488 ir_codes = RC_MAP_APAC_VIEWCOMP;
489 ir->mask_keycode = 0x001F00;
490 ir->mask_keyup = 0x004000;
491 ir->polling = 50; /* ms */
492 break;
493 case BTTV_BOARD_KOZUMI_KTV_01C:
494 ir_codes = RC_MAP_PCTV_SEDNA;
495 ir->mask_keycode = 0x001f00;
496 ir->mask_keyup = 0x006000;
497 ir->polling = 50; /* ms */
498 break;
499 case BTTV_BOARD_ENLTV_FM_2:
500 ir_codes = RC_MAP_ENCORE_ENLTV2;
501 ir->mask_keycode = 0x00fd00;
502 ir->mask_keyup = 0x000080;
503 ir->polling = 1; /* ms */
504 ir->last_gpio = ir_extract_bits(data: bttv_gpio_read(core: &btv->c),
505 mask: ir->mask_keycode);
506 break;
507 }
508
509 if (!ir_codes) {
510 dprintk("Ooops: IR config error [card=%d]\n", btv->c.type);
511 err = -ENODEV;
512 goto err_out_free;
513 }
514
515 if (ir->rc5_gpio) {
516 u32 gpio;
517 /* enable remote irq */
518 bttv_gpio_inout(core: &btv->c, mask: (1 << 4), outbits: 1 << 4);
519 gpio = bttv_gpio_read(core: &btv->c);
520 bttv_gpio_write(core: &btv->c, value: gpio & ~(1 << 4));
521 bttv_gpio_write(core: &btv->c, value: gpio | (1 << 4));
522 } else {
523 /* init hardware-specific stuff */
524 bttv_gpio_inout(core: &btv->c, mask: ir->mask_keycode | ir->mask_keydown, outbits: 0);
525 }
526
527 /* init input device */
528 ir->dev = rc;
529 ir->btv = btv;
530
531 snprintf(buf: ir->name, size: sizeof(ir->name), fmt: "bttv IR (card=%d)",
532 btv->c.type);
533 snprintf(buf: ir->phys, size: sizeof(ir->phys), fmt: "pci-%s/ir0",
534 pci_name(pdev: btv->c.pci));
535
536 rc->device_name = ir->name;
537 rc->input_phys = ir->phys;
538 rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_PCI;
539 rc->input_id.version = 1;
540 if (btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor) {
541 rc->input_id.vendor = btv->c.pci->subsystem_vendor;
542 rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->subsystem_device;
543 } else {
544 rc->input_id.vendor = btv->c.pci->vendor;
545 rc->input_id.product = btv->c.pci->device;
546 }
547 rc->dev.parent = &btv->c.pci->dev;
548 rc->map_name = ir_codes;
549 rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
550
551 btv->remote = ir;
552 bttv_ir_start(ir);
553
554 /* all done */
555 err = rc_register_device(dev: rc);
556 if (err)
557 goto err_out_stop;
558
559 return 0;
560
561 err_out_stop:
562 bttv_ir_stop(btv);
563 btv->remote = NULL;
564 err_out_free:
565 rc_free_device(dev: rc);
566 kfree(objp: ir);
567 return err;
568}
569
570void bttv_input_fini(struct bttv *btv)
571{
572 if (btv->remote == NULL)
573 return;
574
575 bttv_ir_stop(btv);
576 rc_unregister_device(dev: btv->remote->dev);
577 kfree(objp: btv->remote);
578 btv->remote = NULL;
579}
580

source code of linux/drivers/media/pci/bt8xx/bttv-input.c