1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * NVMe over Fabrics common host code.
4 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
5 */
6#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
7#include <linux/init.h>
8#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/mutex.h>
11#include <linux/parser.h>
12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
13#include "nvme.h"
14#include "fabrics.h"
15#include <linux/nvme-keyring.h>
16
17static LIST_HEAD(nvmf_transports);
18static DECLARE_RWSEM(nvmf_transports_rwsem);
19
20static LIST_HEAD(nvmf_hosts);
21static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmf_hosts_mutex);
22
23static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_default_host;
24
25static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_host_alloc(const char *hostnqn, uuid_t *id)
26{
27 struct nvmf_host *host;
28
29 host = kmalloc(size: sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
30 if (!host)
31 return NULL;
32
33 kref_init(kref: &host->ref);
34 uuid_copy(dst: &host->id, src: id);
35 strscpy(host->nqn, hostnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
36
37 return host;
38}
39
40static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_host_add(const char *hostnqn, uuid_t *id)
41{
42 struct nvmf_host *host;
43
44 mutex_lock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
45
46 /*
47 * We have defined a host as how it is perceived by the target.
48 * Therefore, we don't allow different Host NQNs with the same Host ID.
49 * Similarly, we do not allow the usage of the same Host NQN with
50 * different Host IDs. This'll maintain unambiguous host identification.
51 */
52 list_for_each_entry(host, &nvmf_hosts, list) {
53 bool same_hostnqn = !strcmp(host->nqn, hostnqn);
54 bool same_hostid = uuid_equal(u1: &host->id, u2: id);
55
56 if (same_hostnqn && same_hostid) {
57 kref_get(kref: &host->ref);
58 goto out_unlock;
59 }
60 if (same_hostnqn) {
61 pr_err("found same hostnqn %s but different hostid %pUb\n",
62 hostnqn, id);
63 host = ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
64 goto out_unlock;
65 }
66 if (same_hostid) {
67 pr_err("found same hostid %pUb but different hostnqn %s\n",
68 id, hostnqn);
69 host = ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
70 goto out_unlock;
71 }
72 }
73
74 host = nvmf_host_alloc(hostnqn, id);
75 if (!host) {
76 host = ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
77 goto out_unlock;
78 }
79
80 list_add_tail(new: &host->list, head: &nvmf_hosts);
81out_unlock:
82 mutex_unlock(lock: &nvmf_hosts_mutex);
83 return host;
84}
85
86static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_host_default(void)
87{
88 struct nvmf_host *host;
89 char nqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
90 uuid_t id;
91
92 uuid_gen(u: &id);
93 snprintf(buf: nqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE,
94 fmt: "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:uuid:%pUb", &id);
95
96 host = nvmf_host_alloc(hostnqn: nqn, id: &id);
97 if (!host)
98 return NULL;
99
100 mutex_lock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
101 list_add_tail(new: &host->list, head: &nvmf_hosts);
102 mutex_unlock(lock: &nvmf_hosts_mutex);
103
104 return host;
105}
106
107static void nvmf_host_destroy(struct kref *ref)
108{
109 struct nvmf_host *host = container_of(ref, struct nvmf_host, ref);
110
111 mutex_lock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
112 list_del(entry: &host->list);
113 mutex_unlock(lock: &nvmf_hosts_mutex);
114
115 kfree(objp: host);
116}
117
118static void nvmf_host_put(struct nvmf_host *host)
119{
120 if (host)
121 kref_put(kref: &host->ref, release: nvmf_host_destroy);
122}
123
124/**
125 * nvmf_get_address() - Get address/port
126 * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance which we got the address
127 * @buf: OUTPUT parameter that will contain the address/port
128 * @size: buffer size
129 */
130int nvmf_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size)
131{
132 int len = 0;
133
134 if (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRADDR)
135 len += scnprintf(buf, size, fmt: "traddr=%s", ctrl->opts->traddr);
136 if (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID)
137 len += scnprintf(buf: buf + len, size: size - len, fmt: "%strsvcid=%s",
138 (len) ? "," : "", ctrl->opts->trsvcid);
139 if (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR)
140 len += scnprintf(buf: buf + len, size: size - len, fmt: "%shost_traddr=%s",
141 (len) ? "," : "", ctrl->opts->host_traddr);
142 if (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE)
143 len += scnprintf(buf: buf + len, size: size - len, fmt: "%shost_iface=%s",
144 (len) ? "," : "", ctrl->opts->host_iface);
145 len += scnprintf(buf: buf + len, size: size - len, fmt: "\n");
146
147 return len;
148}
149EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_get_address);
150
151/**
152 * nvmf_reg_read32() - NVMe Fabrics "Property Get" API function.
153 * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin
154 * queue used to submit the property read command to
155 * the allocated NVMe controller resource on the target system.
156 * @off: Starting offset value of the targeted property
157 * register (see the fabrics section of the NVMe standard).
158 * @val: OUTPUT parameter that will contain the value of
159 * the property after a successful read.
160 *
161 * Used by the host system to retrieve a 32-bit capsule property value
162 * from an NVMe controller on the target system.
163 *
164 * ("Capsule property" is an "PCIe register concept" applied to the
165 * NVMe fabrics space.)
166 *
167 * Return:
168 * 0: successful read
169 * > 0: NVMe error status code
170 * < 0: Linux errno error code
171 */
172int nvmf_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val)
173{
174 struct nvme_command cmd = { };
175 union nvme_result res;
176 int ret;
177
178 cmd.prop_get.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
179 cmd.prop_get.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_property_get;
180 cmd.prop_get.offset = cpu_to_le32(off);
181
182 ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(q: ctrl->fabrics_q, cmd: &cmd, result: &res, NULL, bufflen: 0,
183 NVME_QID_ANY, flags: 0);
184
185 if (ret >= 0)
186 *val = le64_to_cpu(res.u64);
187 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
188 dev_err(ctrl->device,
189 "Property Get error: %d, offset %#x\n",
190 ret > 0 ? ret & ~NVME_SC_DNR : ret, off);
191
192 return ret;
193}
194EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_reg_read32);
195
196/**
197 * nvmf_reg_read64() - NVMe Fabrics "Property Get" API function.
198 * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin
199 * queue used to submit the property read command to
200 * the allocated controller resource on the target system.
201 * @off: Starting offset value of the targeted property
202 * register (see the fabrics section of the NVMe standard).
203 * @val: OUTPUT parameter that will contain the value of
204 * the property after a successful read.
205 *
206 * Used by the host system to retrieve a 64-bit capsule property value
207 * from an NVMe controller on the target system.
208 *
209 * ("Capsule property" is an "PCIe register concept" applied to the
210 * NVMe fabrics space.)
211 *
212 * Return:
213 * 0: successful read
214 * > 0: NVMe error status code
215 * < 0: Linux errno error code
216 */
217int nvmf_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val)
218{
219 struct nvme_command cmd = { };
220 union nvme_result res;
221 int ret;
222
223 cmd.prop_get.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
224 cmd.prop_get.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_property_get;
225 cmd.prop_get.attrib = 1;
226 cmd.prop_get.offset = cpu_to_le32(off);
227
228 ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(q: ctrl->fabrics_q, cmd: &cmd, result: &res, NULL, bufflen: 0,
229 NVME_QID_ANY, flags: 0);
230
231 if (ret >= 0)
232 *val = le64_to_cpu(res.u64);
233 if (unlikely(ret != 0))
234 dev_err(ctrl->device,
235 "Property Get error: %d, offset %#x\n",
236 ret > 0 ? ret & ~NVME_SC_DNR : ret, off);
237 return ret;
238}
239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_reg_read64);
240
241/**
242 * nvmf_reg_write32() - NVMe Fabrics "Property Write" API function.
243 * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin
244 * queue used to submit the property read command to
245 * the allocated NVMe controller resource on the target system.
246 * @off: Starting offset value of the targeted property
247 * register (see the fabrics section of the NVMe standard).
248 * @val: Input parameter that contains the value to be
249 * written to the property.
250 *
251 * Used by the NVMe host system to write a 32-bit capsule property value
252 * to an NVMe controller on the target system.
253 *
254 * ("Capsule property" is an "PCIe register concept" applied to the
255 * NVMe fabrics space.)
256 *
257 * Return:
258 * 0: successful write
259 * > 0: NVMe error status code
260 * < 0: Linux errno error code
261 */
262int nvmf_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val)
263{
264 struct nvme_command cmd = { };
265 int ret;
266
267 cmd.prop_set.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
268 cmd.prop_set.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_property_set;
269 cmd.prop_set.attrib = 0;
270 cmd.prop_set.offset = cpu_to_le32(off);
271 cmd.prop_set.value = cpu_to_le64(val);
272
273 ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(q: ctrl->fabrics_q, cmd: &cmd, NULL, NULL, bufflen: 0,
274 NVME_QID_ANY, flags: 0);
275 if (unlikely(ret))
276 dev_err(ctrl->device,
277 "Property Set error: %d, offset %#x\n",
278 ret > 0 ? ret & ~NVME_SC_DNR : ret, off);
279 return ret;
280}
281EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_reg_write32);
282
283/**
284 * nvmf_log_connect_error() - Error-parsing-diagnostic print out function for
285 * connect() errors.
286 * @ctrl: The specific /dev/nvmeX device that had the error.
287 * @errval: Error code to be decoded in a more human-friendly
288 * printout.
289 * @offset: For use with the NVMe error code
290 * NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM.
291 * @cmd: This is the SQE portion of a submission capsule.
292 * @data: This is the "Data" portion of a submission capsule.
293 */
294static void nvmf_log_connect_error(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
295 int errval, int offset, struct nvme_command *cmd,
296 struct nvmf_connect_data *data)
297{
298 int err_sctype = errval & ~NVME_SC_DNR;
299
300 if (errval < 0) {
301 dev_err(ctrl->device,
302 "Connect command failed, errno: %d\n", errval);
303 return;
304 }
305
306 switch (err_sctype) {
307 case NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM:
308 if (offset >> 16) {
309 char *inv_data = "Connect Invalid Data Parameter";
310
311 switch (offset & 0xffff) {
312 case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, cntlid)):
313 dev_err(ctrl->device,
314 "%s, cntlid: %d\n",
315 inv_data, data->cntlid);
316 break;
317 case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, hostnqn)):
318 dev_err(ctrl->device,
319 "%s, hostnqn \"%s\"\n",
320 inv_data, data->hostnqn);
321 break;
322 case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, subsysnqn)):
323 dev_err(ctrl->device,
324 "%s, subsysnqn \"%s\"\n",
325 inv_data, data->subsysnqn);
326 break;
327 default:
328 dev_err(ctrl->device,
329 "%s, starting byte offset: %d\n",
330 inv_data, offset & 0xffff);
331 break;
332 }
333 } else {
334 char *inv_sqe = "Connect Invalid SQE Parameter";
335
336 switch (offset) {
337 case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_command, qid)):
338 dev_err(ctrl->device,
339 "%s, qid %d\n",
340 inv_sqe, cmd->connect.qid);
341 break;
342 default:
343 dev_err(ctrl->device,
344 "%s, starting byte offset: %d\n",
345 inv_sqe, offset);
346 }
347 }
348 break;
349 case NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_HOST:
350 dev_err(ctrl->device,
351 "Connect for subsystem %s is not allowed, hostnqn: %s\n",
352 data->subsysnqn, data->hostnqn);
353 break;
354 case NVME_SC_CONNECT_CTRL_BUSY:
355 dev_err(ctrl->device,
356 "Connect command failed: controller is busy or not available\n");
357 break;
358 case NVME_SC_CONNECT_FORMAT:
359 dev_err(ctrl->device,
360 "Connect incompatible format: %d",
361 cmd->connect.recfmt);
362 break;
363 case NVME_SC_HOST_PATH_ERROR:
364 dev_err(ctrl->device,
365 "Connect command failed: host path error\n");
366 break;
367 case NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED:
368 dev_err(ctrl->device,
369 "Connect command failed: authentication required\n");
370 break;
371 default:
372 dev_err(ctrl->device,
373 "Connect command failed, error wo/DNR bit: %d\n",
374 err_sctype);
375 break;
376 }
377}
378
379static struct nvmf_connect_data *nvmf_connect_data_prep(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
380 u16 cntlid)
381{
382 struct nvmf_connect_data *data;
383
384 data = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
385 if (!data)
386 return NULL;
387
388 uuid_copy(dst: &data->hostid, src: &ctrl->opts->host->id);
389 data->cntlid = cpu_to_le16(cntlid);
390 strscpy(data->subsysnqn, ctrl->opts->subsysnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
391 strscpy(data->hostnqn, ctrl->opts->host->nqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
392
393 return data;
394}
395
396static void nvmf_connect_cmd_prep(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid,
397 struct nvme_command *cmd)
398{
399 cmd->connect.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
400 cmd->connect.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_connect;
401 cmd->connect.qid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
402
403 if (qid) {
404 cmd->connect.sqsize = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->sqsize);
405 } else {
406 cmd->connect.sqsize = cpu_to_le16(NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1);
407
408 /*
409 * set keep-alive timeout in seconds granularity (ms * 1000)
410 */
411 cmd->connect.kato = cpu_to_le32(ctrl->kato * 1000);
412 }
413
414 if (ctrl->opts->disable_sqflow)
415 cmd->connect.cattr |= NVME_CONNECT_DISABLE_SQFLOW;
416}
417
418/**
419 * nvmf_connect_admin_queue() - NVMe Fabrics Admin Queue "Connect"
420 * API function.
421 * @ctrl: Host nvme controller instance used to request
422 * a new NVMe controller allocation on the target
423 * system and establish an NVMe Admin connection to
424 * that controller.
425 *
426 * This function enables an NVMe host device to request a new allocation of
427 * an NVMe controller resource on a target system as well establish a
428 * fabrics-protocol connection of the NVMe Admin queue between the
429 * host system device and the allocated NVMe controller on the
430 * target system via a NVMe Fabrics "Connect" command.
431 *
432 * Return:
433 * 0: success
434 * > 0: NVMe error status code
435 * < 0: Linux errno error code
436 *
437 */
438int nvmf_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
439{
440 struct nvme_command cmd = { };
441 union nvme_result res;
442 struct nvmf_connect_data *data;
443 int ret;
444 u32 result;
445
446 nvmf_connect_cmd_prep(ctrl, qid: 0, cmd: &cmd);
447
448 data = nvmf_connect_data_prep(ctrl, cntlid: 0xffff);
449 if (!data)
450 return -ENOMEM;
451
452 ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(q: ctrl->fabrics_q, cmd: &cmd, result: &res,
453 buffer: data, bufflen: sizeof(*data), NVME_QID_ANY,
454 flags: NVME_SUBMIT_AT_HEAD |
455 NVME_SUBMIT_NOWAIT |
456 NVME_SUBMIT_RESERVED);
457 if (ret) {
458 nvmf_log_connect_error(ctrl, errval: ret, le32_to_cpu(res.u32),
459 cmd: &cmd, data);
460 goto out_free_data;
461 }
462
463 result = le32_to_cpu(res.u32);
464 ctrl->cntlid = result & 0xFFFF;
465 if (result & (NVME_CONNECT_AUTHREQ_ATR | NVME_CONNECT_AUTHREQ_ASCR)) {
466 /* Secure concatenation is not implemented */
467 if (result & NVME_CONNECT_AUTHREQ_ASCR) {
468 dev_warn(ctrl->device,
469 "qid 0: secure concatenation is not supported\n");
470 ret = NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
471 goto out_free_data;
472 }
473 /* Authentication required */
474 ret = nvme_auth_negotiate(ctrl, qid: 0);
475 if (ret) {
476 dev_warn(ctrl->device,
477 "qid 0: authentication setup failed\n");
478 ret = NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
479 goto out_free_data;
480 }
481 ret = nvme_auth_wait(ctrl, qid: 0);
482 if (ret)
483 dev_warn(ctrl->device,
484 "qid 0: authentication failed\n");
485 else
486 dev_info(ctrl->device,
487 "qid 0: authenticated\n");
488 }
489out_free_data:
490 kfree(objp: data);
491 return ret;
492}
493EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_connect_admin_queue);
494
495/**
496 * nvmf_connect_io_queue() - NVMe Fabrics I/O Queue "Connect"
497 * API function.
498 * @ctrl: Host nvme controller instance used to establish an
499 * NVMe I/O queue connection to the already allocated NVMe
500 * controller on the target system.
501 * @qid: NVMe I/O queue number for the new I/O connection between
502 * host and target (note qid == 0 is illegal as this is
503 * the Admin queue, per NVMe standard).
504 *
505 * This function issues a fabrics-protocol connection
506 * of a NVMe I/O queue (via NVMe Fabrics "Connect" command)
507 * between the host system device and the allocated NVMe controller
508 * on the target system.
509 *
510 * Return:
511 * 0: success
512 * > 0: NVMe error status code
513 * < 0: Linux errno error code
514 */
515int nvmf_connect_io_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid)
516{
517 struct nvme_command cmd = { };
518 struct nvmf_connect_data *data;
519 union nvme_result res;
520 int ret;
521 u32 result;
522
523 nvmf_connect_cmd_prep(ctrl, qid, cmd: &cmd);
524
525 data = nvmf_connect_data_prep(ctrl, cntlid: ctrl->cntlid);
526 if (!data)
527 return -ENOMEM;
528
529 ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(q: ctrl->connect_q, cmd: &cmd, result: &res,
530 buffer: data, bufflen: sizeof(*data), qid,
531 flags: NVME_SUBMIT_AT_HEAD |
532 NVME_SUBMIT_RESERVED |
533 NVME_SUBMIT_NOWAIT);
534 if (ret) {
535 nvmf_log_connect_error(ctrl, errval: ret, le32_to_cpu(res.u32),
536 cmd: &cmd, data);
537 goto out_free_data;
538 }
539 result = le32_to_cpu(res.u32);
540 if (result & (NVME_CONNECT_AUTHREQ_ATR | NVME_CONNECT_AUTHREQ_ASCR)) {
541 /* Secure concatenation is not implemented */
542 if (result & NVME_CONNECT_AUTHREQ_ASCR) {
543 dev_warn(ctrl->device,
544 "qid 0: secure concatenation is not supported\n");
545 ret = NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
546 goto out_free_data;
547 }
548 /* Authentication required */
549 ret = nvme_auth_negotiate(ctrl, qid);
550 if (ret) {
551 dev_warn(ctrl->device,
552 "qid %d: authentication setup failed\n", qid);
553 ret = NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
554 } else {
555 ret = nvme_auth_wait(ctrl, qid);
556 if (ret)
557 dev_warn(ctrl->device,
558 "qid %u: authentication failed\n", qid);
559 }
560 }
561out_free_data:
562 kfree(objp: data);
563 return ret;
564}
565EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_connect_io_queue);
566
567bool nvmf_should_reconnect(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
568{
569 if (ctrl->opts->max_reconnects == -1 ||
570 ctrl->nr_reconnects < ctrl->opts->max_reconnects)
571 return true;
572
573 return false;
574}
575EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_should_reconnect);
576
577/**
578 * nvmf_register_transport() - NVMe Fabrics Library registration function.
579 * @ops: Transport ops instance to be registered to the
580 * common fabrics library.
581 *
582 * API function that registers the type of specific transport fabric
583 * being implemented to the common NVMe fabrics library. Part of
584 * the overall init sequence of starting up a fabrics driver.
585 */
586int nvmf_register_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops)
587{
588 if (!ops->create_ctrl)
589 return -EINVAL;
590
591 down_write(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
592 list_add_tail(new: &ops->entry, head: &nvmf_transports);
593 up_write(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
594
595 return 0;
596}
597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_register_transport);
598
599/**
600 * nvmf_unregister_transport() - NVMe Fabrics Library unregistration function.
601 * @ops: Transport ops instance to be unregistered from the
602 * common fabrics library.
603 *
604 * Fabrics API function that unregisters the type of specific transport
605 * fabric being implemented from the common NVMe fabrics library.
606 * Part of the overall exit sequence of unloading the implemented driver.
607 */
608void nvmf_unregister_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops)
609{
610 down_write(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
611 list_del(entry: &ops->entry);
612 up_write(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
613}
614EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_unregister_transport);
615
616static struct nvmf_transport_ops *nvmf_lookup_transport(
617 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
618{
619 struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops;
620
621 lockdep_assert_held(&nvmf_transports_rwsem);
622
623 list_for_each_entry(ops, &nvmf_transports, entry) {
624 if (strcmp(ops->name, opts->transport) == 0)
625 return ops;
626 }
627
628 return NULL;
629}
630
631static struct key *nvmf_parse_key(int key_id)
632{
633 struct key *key;
634
635 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS)) {
636 pr_err("TLS is not supported\n");
637 return ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
638 }
639
640 key = key_lookup(id: key_id);
641 if (IS_ERR(ptr: key))
642 pr_err("key id %08x not found\n", key_id);
643 else
644 pr_debug("Using key id %08x\n", key_id);
645 return key;
646}
647
648static const match_table_t opt_tokens = {
649 { NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT, "transport=%s" },
650 { NVMF_OPT_TRADDR, "traddr=%s" },
651 { NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID, "trsvcid=%s" },
652 { NVMF_OPT_NQN, "nqn=%s" },
653 { NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE, "queue_size=%d" },
654 { NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES, "nr_io_queues=%d" },
655 { NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY, "reconnect_delay=%d" },
656 { NVMF_OPT_CTRL_LOSS_TMO, "ctrl_loss_tmo=%d" },
657 { NVMF_OPT_KATO, "keep_alive_tmo=%d" },
658 { NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN, "hostnqn=%s" },
659 { NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR, "host_traddr=%s" },
660 { NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE, "host_iface=%s" },
661 { NVMF_OPT_HOST_ID, "hostid=%s" },
662 { NVMF_OPT_DUP_CONNECT, "duplicate_connect" },
663 { NVMF_OPT_DISABLE_SQFLOW, "disable_sqflow" },
664 { NVMF_OPT_HDR_DIGEST, "hdr_digest" },
665 { NVMF_OPT_DATA_DIGEST, "data_digest" },
666 { NVMF_OPT_NR_WRITE_QUEUES, "nr_write_queues=%d" },
667 { NVMF_OPT_NR_POLL_QUEUES, "nr_poll_queues=%d" },
668 { NVMF_OPT_TOS, "tos=%d" },
669#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS
670 { NVMF_OPT_KEYRING, "keyring=%d" },
671 { NVMF_OPT_TLS_KEY, "tls_key=%d" },
672#endif
673 { NVMF_OPT_FAIL_FAST_TMO, "fast_io_fail_tmo=%d" },
674 { NVMF_OPT_DISCOVERY, "discovery" },
675#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HOST_AUTH
676 { NVMF_OPT_DHCHAP_SECRET, "dhchap_secret=%s" },
677 { NVMF_OPT_DHCHAP_CTRL_SECRET, "dhchap_ctrl_secret=%s" },
678#endif
679#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS
680 { NVMF_OPT_TLS, "tls" },
681#endif
682 { NVMF_OPT_ERR, NULL }
683};
684
685static int nvmf_parse_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
686 const char *buf)
687{
688 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
689 char *options, *o, *p;
690 int token, ret = 0;
691 size_t nqnlen = 0;
692 int ctrl_loss_tmo = NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO, key_id;
693 uuid_t hostid;
694 char hostnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
695 struct key *key;
696
697 /* Set defaults */
698 opts->queue_size = NVMF_DEF_QUEUE_SIZE;
699 opts->nr_io_queues = num_online_cpus();
700 opts->reconnect_delay = NVMF_DEF_RECONNECT_DELAY;
701 opts->kato = 0;
702 opts->duplicate_connect = false;
703 opts->fast_io_fail_tmo = NVMF_DEF_FAIL_FAST_TMO;
704 opts->hdr_digest = false;
705 opts->data_digest = false;
706 opts->tos = -1; /* < 0 == use transport default */
707 opts->tls = false;
708 opts->tls_key = NULL;
709 opts->keyring = NULL;
710
711 options = o = kstrdup(s: buf, GFP_KERNEL);
712 if (!options)
713 return -ENOMEM;
714
715 /* use default host if not given by user space */
716 uuid_copy(dst: &hostid, src: &nvmf_default_host->id);
717 strscpy(hostnqn, nvmf_default_host->nqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
718
719 while ((p = strsep(&o, ",\n")) != NULL) {
720 if (!*p)
721 continue;
722
723 token = match_token(p, table: opt_tokens, args);
724 opts->mask |= token;
725 switch (token) {
726 case NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT:
727 p = match_strdup(args);
728 if (!p) {
729 ret = -ENOMEM;
730 goto out;
731 }
732 kfree(objp: opts->transport);
733 opts->transport = p;
734 break;
735 case NVMF_OPT_NQN:
736 p = match_strdup(args);
737 if (!p) {
738 ret = -ENOMEM;
739 goto out;
740 }
741 kfree(objp: opts->subsysnqn);
742 opts->subsysnqn = p;
743 nqnlen = strlen(opts->subsysnqn);
744 if (nqnlen >= NVMF_NQN_SIZE) {
745 pr_err("%s needs to be < %d bytes\n",
746 opts->subsysnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
747 ret = -EINVAL;
748 goto out;
749 }
750 opts->discovery_nqn =
751 !(strcmp(opts->subsysnqn,
752 NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME));
753 break;
754 case NVMF_OPT_TRADDR:
755 p = match_strdup(args);
756 if (!p) {
757 ret = -ENOMEM;
758 goto out;
759 }
760 kfree(objp: opts->traddr);
761 opts->traddr = p;
762 break;
763 case NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID:
764 p = match_strdup(args);
765 if (!p) {
766 ret = -ENOMEM;
767 goto out;
768 }
769 kfree(objp: opts->trsvcid);
770 opts->trsvcid = p;
771 break;
772 case NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE:
773 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
774 ret = -EINVAL;
775 goto out;
776 }
777 if (token < NVMF_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE ||
778 token > NVMF_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) {
779 pr_err("Invalid queue_size %d\n", token);
780 ret = -EINVAL;
781 goto out;
782 }
783 opts->queue_size = token;
784 break;
785 case NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES:
786 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
787 ret = -EINVAL;
788 goto out;
789 }
790 if (token <= 0) {
791 pr_err("Invalid number of IOQs %d\n", token);
792 ret = -EINVAL;
793 goto out;
794 }
795 if (opts->discovery_nqn) {
796 pr_debug("Ignoring nr_io_queues value for discovery controller\n");
797 break;
798 }
799
800 opts->nr_io_queues = min_t(unsigned int,
801 num_online_cpus(), token);
802 break;
803 case NVMF_OPT_KATO:
804 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
805 ret = -EINVAL;
806 goto out;
807 }
808
809 if (token < 0) {
810 pr_err("Invalid keep_alive_tmo %d\n", token);
811 ret = -EINVAL;
812 goto out;
813 } else if (token == 0 && !opts->discovery_nqn) {
814 /* Allowed for debug */
815 pr_warn("keep_alive_tmo 0 won't execute keep alives!!!\n");
816 }
817 opts->kato = token;
818 break;
819 case NVMF_OPT_CTRL_LOSS_TMO:
820 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
821 ret = -EINVAL;
822 goto out;
823 }
824
825 if (token < 0)
826 pr_warn("ctrl_loss_tmo < 0 will reconnect forever\n");
827 ctrl_loss_tmo = token;
828 break;
829 case NVMF_OPT_FAIL_FAST_TMO:
830 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
831 ret = -EINVAL;
832 goto out;
833 }
834
835 if (token >= 0)
836 pr_warn("I/O fail on reconnect controller after %d sec\n",
837 token);
838 else
839 token = -1;
840
841 opts->fast_io_fail_tmo = token;
842 break;
843 case NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN:
844 if (opts->host) {
845 pr_err("hostnqn already user-assigned: %s\n",
846 opts->host->nqn);
847 ret = -EADDRINUSE;
848 goto out;
849 }
850 p = match_strdup(args);
851 if (!p) {
852 ret = -ENOMEM;
853 goto out;
854 }
855 nqnlen = strlen(p);
856 if (nqnlen >= NVMF_NQN_SIZE) {
857 pr_err("%s needs to be < %d bytes\n",
858 p, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
859 kfree(objp: p);
860 ret = -EINVAL;
861 goto out;
862 }
863 strscpy(hostnqn, p, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
864 kfree(objp: p);
865 break;
866 case NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY:
867 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
868 ret = -EINVAL;
869 goto out;
870 }
871 if (token <= 0) {
872 pr_err("Invalid reconnect_delay %d\n", token);
873 ret = -EINVAL;
874 goto out;
875 }
876 opts->reconnect_delay = token;
877 break;
878 case NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR:
879 p = match_strdup(args);
880 if (!p) {
881 ret = -ENOMEM;
882 goto out;
883 }
884 kfree(objp: opts->host_traddr);
885 opts->host_traddr = p;
886 break;
887 case NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE:
888 p = match_strdup(args);
889 if (!p) {
890 ret = -ENOMEM;
891 goto out;
892 }
893 kfree(objp: opts->host_iface);
894 opts->host_iface = p;
895 break;
896 case NVMF_OPT_HOST_ID:
897 p = match_strdup(args);
898 if (!p) {
899 ret = -ENOMEM;
900 goto out;
901 }
902 ret = uuid_parse(uuid: p, u: &hostid);
903 if (ret) {
904 pr_err("Invalid hostid %s\n", p);
905 ret = -EINVAL;
906 kfree(objp: p);
907 goto out;
908 }
909 kfree(objp: p);
910 break;
911 case NVMF_OPT_DUP_CONNECT:
912 opts->duplicate_connect = true;
913 break;
914 case NVMF_OPT_DISABLE_SQFLOW:
915 opts->disable_sqflow = true;
916 break;
917 case NVMF_OPT_HDR_DIGEST:
918 opts->hdr_digest = true;
919 break;
920 case NVMF_OPT_DATA_DIGEST:
921 opts->data_digest = true;
922 break;
923 case NVMF_OPT_NR_WRITE_QUEUES:
924 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
925 ret = -EINVAL;
926 goto out;
927 }
928 if (token <= 0) {
929 pr_err("Invalid nr_write_queues %d\n", token);
930 ret = -EINVAL;
931 goto out;
932 }
933 opts->nr_write_queues = token;
934 break;
935 case NVMF_OPT_NR_POLL_QUEUES:
936 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
937 ret = -EINVAL;
938 goto out;
939 }
940 if (token <= 0) {
941 pr_err("Invalid nr_poll_queues %d\n", token);
942 ret = -EINVAL;
943 goto out;
944 }
945 opts->nr_poll_queues = token;
946 break;
947 case NVMF_OPT_TOS:
948 if (match_int(args, result: &token)) {
949 ret = -EINVAL;
950 goto out;
951 }
952 if (token < 0) {
953 pr_err("Invalid type of service %d\n", token);
954 ret = -EINVAL;
955 goto out;
956 }
957 if (token > 255) {
958 pr_warn("Clamping type of service to 255\n");
959 token = 255;
960 }
961 opts->tos = token;
962 break;
963 case NVMF_OPT_KEYRING:
964 if (match_int(args, result: &key_id) || key_id <= 0) {
965 ret = -EINVAL;
966 goto out;
967 }
968 key = nvmf_parse_key(key_id);
969 if (IS_ERR(ptr: key)) {
970 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: key);
971 goto out;
972 }
973 key_put(key: opts->keyring);
974 opts->keyring = key;
975 break;
976 case NVMF_OPT_TLS_KEY:
977 if (match_int(args, result: &key_id) || key_id <= 0) {
978 ret = -EINVAL;
979 goto out;
980 }
981 key = nvmf_parse_key(key_id);
982 if (IS_ERR(ptr: key)) {
983 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: key);
984 goto out;
985 }
986 key_put(key: opts->tls_key);
987 opts->tls_key = key;
988 break;
989 case NVMF_OPT_DISCOVERY:
990 opts->discovery_nqn = true;
991 break;
992 case NVMF_OPT_DHCHAP_SECRET:
993 p = match_strdup(args);
994 if (!p) {
995 ret = -ENOMEM;
996 goto out;
997 }
998 if (strlen(p) < 11 || strncmp(p, "DHHC-1:", 7)) {
999 pr_err("Invalid DH-CHAP secret %s\n", p);
1000 ret = -EINVAL;
1001 goto out;
1002 }
1003 kfree(objp: opts->dhchap_secret);
1004 opts->dhchap_secret = p;
1005 break;
1006 case NVMF_OPT_DHCHAP_CTRL_SECRET:
1007 p = match_strdup(args);
1008 if (!p) {
1009 ret = -ENOMEM;
1010 goto out;
1011 }
1012 if (strlen(p) < 11 || strncmp(p, "DHHC-1:", 7)) {
1013 pr_err("Invalid DH-CHAP secret %s\n", p);
1014 ret = -EINVAL;
1015 goto out;
1016 }
1017 kfree(objp: opts->dhchap_ctrl_secret);
1018 opts->dhchap_ctrl_secret = p;
1019 break;
1020 case NVMF_OPT_TLS:
1021 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_TCP_TLS)) {
1022 pr_err("TLS is not supported\n");
1023 ret = -EINVAL;
1024 goto out;
1025 }
1026 opts->tls = true;
1027 break;
1028 default:
1029 pr_warn("unknown parameter or missing value '%s' in ctrl creation request\n",
1030 p);
1031 ret = -EINVAL;
1032 goto out;
1033 }
1034 }
1035
1036 if (opts->discovery_nqn) {
1037 opts->nr_io_queues = 0;
1038 opts->nr_write_queues = 0;
1039 opts->nr_poll_queues = 0;
1040 opts->duplicate_connect = true;
1041 } else {
1042 if (!opts->kato)
1043 opts->kato = NVME_DEFAULT_KATO;
1044 }
1045 if (ctrl_loss_tmo < 0) {
1046 opts->max_reconnects = -1;
1047 } else {
1048 opts->max_reconnects = DIV_ROUND_UP(ctrl_loss_tmo,
1049 opts->reconnect_delay);
1050 if (ctrl_loss_tmo < opts->fast_io_fail_tmo)
1051 pr_warn("failfast tmo (%d) larger than controller loss tmo (%d)\n",
1052 opts->fast_io_fail_tmo, ctrl_loss_tmo);
1053 }
1054
1055 opts->host = nvmf_host_add(hostnqn, id: &hostid);
1056 if (IS_ERR(ptr: opts->host)) {
1057 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: opts->host);
1058 opts->host = NULL;
1059 goto out;
1060 }
1061
1062out:
1063 kfree(objp: options);
1064 return ret;
1065}
1066
1067void nvmf_set_io_queues(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts, u32 nr_io_queues,
1068 u32 io_queues[HCTX_MAX_TYPES])
1069{
1070 if (opts->nr_write_queues && opts->nr_io_queues < nr_io_queues) {
1071 /*
1072 * separate read/write queues
1073 * hand out dedicated default queues only after we have
1074 * sufficient read queues.
1075 */
1076 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_READ] = opts->nr_io_queues;
1077 nr_io_queues -= io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_READ];
1078 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT] =
1079 min(opts->nr_write_queues, nr_io_queues);
1080 nr_io_queues -= io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
1081 } else {
1082 /*
1083 * shared read/write queues
1084 * either no write queues were requested, or we don't have
1085 * sufficient queue count to have dedicated default queues.
1086 */
1087 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT] =
1088 min(opts->nr_io_queues, nr_io_queues);
1089 nr_io_queues -= io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
1090 }
1091
1092 if (opts->nr_poll_queues && nr_io_queues) {
1093 /* map dedicated poll queues only if we have queues left */
1094 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_POLL] =
1095 min(opts->nr_poll_queues, nr_io_queues);
1096 }
1097}
1098EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_set_io_queues);
1099
1100void nvmf_map_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
1101 u32 io_queues[HCTX_MAX_TYPES])
1102{
1103 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts = ctrl->opts;
1104
1105 if (opts->nr_write_queues && io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_READ]) {
1106 /* separate read/write queues */
1107 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].nr_queues =
1108 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
1109 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].queue_offset = 0;
1110 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_READ].nr_queues =
1111 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_READ];
1112 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_READ].queue_offset =
1113 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
1114 } else {
1115 /* shared read/write queues */
1116 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].nr_queues =
1117 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
1118 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].queue_offset = 0;
1119 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_READ].nr_queues =
1120 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT];
1121 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_READ].queue_offset = 0;
1122 }
1123
1124 blk_mq_map_queues(qmap: &set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT]);
1125 blk_mq_map_queues(qmap: &set->map[HCTX_TYPE_READ]);
1126 if (opts->nr_poll_queues && io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_POLL]) {
1127 /* map dedicated poll queues only if we have queues left */
1128 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_POLL].nr_queues = io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_POLL];
1129 set->map[HCTX_TYPE_POLL].queue_offset =
1130 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT] +
1131 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_READ];
1132 blk_mq_map_queues(qmap: &set->map[HCTX_TYPE_POLL]);
1133 }
1134
1135 dev_info(ctrl->device,
1136 "mapped %d/%d/%d default/read/poll queues.\n",
1137 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT],
1138 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_READ],
1139 io_queues[HCTX_TYPE_POLL]);
1140}
1141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_map_queues);
1142
1143static int nvmf_check_required_opts(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
1144 unsigned int required_opts)
1145{
1146 if ((opts->mask & required_opts) != required_opts) {
1147 unsigned int i;
1148
1149 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_tokens); i++) {
1150 if ((opt_tokens[i].token & required_opts) &&
1151 !(opt_tokens[i].token & opts->mask)) {
1152 pr_warn("missing parameter '%s'\n",
1153 opt_tokens[i].pattern);
1154 }
1155 }
1156
1157 return -EINVAL;
1158 }
1159
1160 return 0;
1161}
1162
1163bool nvmf_ip_options_match(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
1164 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
1165{
1166 if (!nvmf_ctlr_matches_baseopts(ctrl, opts) ||
1167 strcmp(opts->traddr, ctrl->opts->traddr) ||
1168 strcmp(opts->trsvcid, ctrl->opts->trsvcid))
1169 return false;
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Checking the local address or host interfaces is rough.
1173 *
1174 * In most cases, none is specified and the host port or
1175 * host interface is selected by the stack.
1176 *
1177 * Assume no match if:
1178 * - local address or host interface is specified and address
1179 * or host interface is not the same
1180 * - local address or host interface is not specified but
1181 * remote is, or vice versa (admin using specific
1182 * host_traddr/host_iface when it matters).
1183 */
1184 if ((opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR) &&
1185 (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR)) {
1186 if (strcmp(opts->host_traddr, ctrl->opts->host_traddr))
1187 return false;
1188 } else if ((opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR) ||
1189 (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR)) {
1190 return false;
1191 }
1192
1193 if ((opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE) &&
1194 (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE)) {
1195 if (strcmp(opts->host_iface, ctrl->opts->host_iface))
1196 return false;
1197 } else if ((opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE) ||
1198 (ctrl->opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_HOST_IFACE)) {
1199 return false;
1200 }
1201
1202 return true;
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_ip_options_match);
1205
1206static int nvmf_check_allowed_opts(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
1207 unsigned int allowed_opts)
1208{
1209 if (opts->mask & ~allowed_opts) {
1210 unsigned int i;
1211
1212 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_tokens); i++) {
1213 if ((opt_tokens[i].token & opts->mask) &&
1214 (opt_tokens[i].token & ~allowed_opts)) {
1215 pr_warn("invalid parameter '%s'\n",
1216 opt_tokens[i].pattern);
1217 }
1218 }
1219
1220 return -EINVAL;
1221 }
1222
1223 return 0;
1224}
1225
1226void nvmf_free_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
1227{
1228 nvmf_host_put(host: opts->host);
1229 key_put(key: opts->keyring);
1230 key_put(key: opts->tls_key);
1231 kfree(objp: opts->transport);
1232 kfree(objp: opts->traddr);
1233 kfree(objp: opts->trsvcid);
1234 kfree(objp: opts->subsysnqn);
1235 kfree(objp: opts->host_traddr);
1236 kfree(objp: opts->host_iface);
1237 kfree(objp: opts->dhchap_secret);
1238 kfree(objp: opts->dhchap_ctrl_secret);
1239 kfree(objp: opts);
1240}
1241EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_free_options);
1242
1243#define NVMF_REQUIRED_OPTS (NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT | NVMF_OPT_NQN)
1244#define NVMF_ALLOWED_OPTS (NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE | NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES | \
1245 NVMF_OPT_KATO | NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN | \
1246 NVMF_OPT_HOST_ID | NVMF_OPT_DUP_CONNECT |\
1247 NVMF_OPT_DISABLE_SQFLOW | NVMF_OPT_DISCOVERY |\
1248 NVMF_OPT_FAIL_FAST_TMO | NVMF_OPT_DHCHAP_SECRET |\
1249 NVMF_OPT_DHCHAP_CTRL_SECRET)
1250
1251static struct nvme_ctrl *
1252nvmf_create_ctrl(struct device *dev, const char *buf)
1253{
1254 struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
1255 struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops;
1256 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
1257 int ret;
1258
1259 opts = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
1260 if (!opts)
1261 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
1262
1263 ret = nvmf_parse_options(opts, buf);
1264 if (ret)
1265 goto out_free_opts;
1266
1267
1268 request_module("nvme-%s", opts->transport);
1269
1270 /*
1271 * Check the generic options first as we need a valid transport for
1272 * the lookup below. Then clear the generic flags so that transport
1273 * drivers don't have to care about them.
1274 */
1275 ret = nvmf_check_required_opts(opts, NVMF_REQUIRED_OPTS);
1276 if (ret)
1277 goto out_free_opts;
1278 opts->mask &= ~NVMF_REQUIRED_OPTS;
1279
1280 down_read(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
1281 ops = nvmf_lookup_transport(opts);
1282 if (!ops) {
1283 pr_info("no handler found for transport %s.\n",
1284 opts->transport);
1285 ret = -EINVAL;
1286 goto out_unlock;
1287 }
1288
1289 if (!try_module_get(module: ops->module)) {
1290 ret = -EBUSY;
1291 goto out_unlock;
1292 }
1293 up_read(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
1294
1295 ret = nvmf_check_required_opts(opts, required_opts: ops->required_opts);
1296 if (ret)
1297 goto out_module_put;
1298 ret = nvmf_check_allowed_opts(opts, NVMF_ALLOWED_OPTS |
1299 ops->allowed_opts | ops->required_opts);
1300 if (ret)
1301 goto out_module_put;
1302
1303 ctrl = ops->create_ctrl(dev, opts);
1304 if (IS_ERR(ptr: ctrl)) {
1305 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: ctrl);
1306 goto out_module_put;
1307 }
1308
1309 module_put(module: ops->module);
1310 return ctrl;
1311
1312out_module_put:
1313 module_put(module: ops->module);
1314 goto out_free_opts;
1315out_unlock:
1316 up_read(sem: &nvmf_transports_rwsem);
1317out_free_opts:
1318 nvmf_free_options(opts);
1319 return ERR_PTR(error: ret);
1320}
1321
1322static const struct class nvmf_class = {
1323 .name = "nvme-fabrics",
1324};
1325
1326static struct device *nvmf_device;
1327static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmf_dev_mutex);
1328
1329static ssize_t nvmf_dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1330 size_t count, loff_t *pos)
1331{
1332 struct seq_file *seq_file = file->private_data;
1333 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
1334 const char *buf;
1335 int ret = 0;
1336
1337 if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
1338 return -ENOMEM;
1339
1340 buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, count);
1341 if (IS_ERR(ptr: buf))
1342 return PTR_ERR(ptr: buf);
1343
1344 mutex_lock(&nvmf_dev_mutex);
1345 if (seq_file->private) {
1346 ret = -EINVAL;
1347 goto out_unlock;
1348 }
1349
1350 ctrl = nvmf_create_ctrl(dev: nvmf_device, buf);
1351 if (IS_ERR(ptr: ctrl)) {
1352 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: ctrl);
1353 goto out_unlock;
1354 }
1355
1356 seq_file->private = ctrl;
1357
1358out_unlock:
1359 mutex_unlock(lock: &nvmf_dev_mutex);
1360 kfree(objp: buf);
1361 return ret ? ret : count;
1362}
1363
1364static void __nvmf_concat_opt_tokens(struct seq_file *seq_file)
1365{
1366 const struct match_token *tok;
1367 int idx;
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Add dummy entries for instance and cntlid to
1371 * signal an invalid/non-existing controller
1372 */
1373 seq_puts(m: seq_file, s: "instance=-1,cntlid=-1");
1374 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_tokens); idx++) {
1375 tok = &opt_tokens[idx];
1376 if (tok->token == NVMF_OPT_ERR)
1377 continue;
1378 seq_puts(m: seq_file, s: ",");
1379 seq_puts(m: seq_file, s: tok->pattern);
1380 }
1381 seq_puts(m: seq_file, s: "\n");
1382}
1383
1384static int nvmf_dev_show(struct seq_file *seq_file, void *private)
1385{
1386 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
1387
1388 mutex_lock(&nvmf_dev_mutex);
1389 ctrl = seq_file->private;
1390 if (!ctrl) {
1391 __nvmf_concat_opt_tokens(seq_file);
1392 goto out_unlock;
1393 }
1394
1395 seq_printf(m: seq_file, fmt: "instance=%d,cntlid=%d\n",
1396 ctrl->instance, ctrl->cntlid);
1397
1398out_unlock:
1399 mutex_unlock(lock: &nvmf_dev_mutex);
1400 return 0;
1401}
1402
1403static int nvmf_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1404{
1405 /*
1406 * The miscdevice code initializes file->private_data, but doesn't
1407 * make use of it later.
1408 */
1409 file->private_data = NULL;
1410 return single_open(file, nvmf_dev_show, NULL);
1411}
1412
1413static int nvmf_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1414{
1415 struct seq_file *seq_file = file->private_data;
1416 struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = seq_file->private;
1417
1418 if (ctrl)
1419 nvme_put_ctrl(ctrl);
1420 return single_release(inode, file);
1421}
1422
1423static const struct file_operations nvmf_dev_fops = {
1424 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1425 .write = nvmf_dev_write,
1426 .read = seq_read,
1427 .open = nvmf_dev_open,
1428 .release = nvmf_dev_release,
1429};
1430
1431static struct miscdevice nvmf_misc = {
1432 .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1433 .name = "nvme-fabrics",
1434 .fops = &nvmf_dev_fops,
1435};
1436
1437static int __init nvmf_init(void)
1438{
1439 int ret;
1440
1441 nvmf_default_host = nvmf_host_default();
1442 if (!nvmf_default_host)
1443 return -ENOMEM;
1444
1445 ret = class_register(class: &nvmf_class);
1446 if (ret) {
1447 pr_err("couldn't register class nvme-fabrics\n");
1448 goto out_free_host;
1449 }
1450
1451 nvmf_device =
1452 device_create(cls: &nvmf_class, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, fmt: "ctl");
1453 if (IS_ERR(ptr: nvmf_device)) {
1454 pr_err("couldn't create nvme-fabrics device!\n");
1455 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: nvmf_device);
1456 goto out_destroy_class;
1457 }
1458
1459 ret = misc_register(misc: &nvmf_misc);
1460 if (ret) {
1461 pr_err("couldn't register misc device: %d\n", ret);
1462 goto out_destroy_device;
1463 }
1464
1465 return 0;
1466
1467out_destroy_device:
1468 device_destroy(cls: &nvmf_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
1469out_destroy_class:
1470 class_unregister(class: &nvmf_class);
1471out_free_host:
1472 nvmf_host_put(host: nvmf_default_host);
1473 return ret;
1474}
1475
1476static void __exit nvmf_exit(void)
1477{
1478 misc_deregister(misc: &nvmf_misc);
1479 device_destroy(cls: &nvmf_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
1480 class_unregister(class: &nvmf_class);
1481 nvmf_host_put(host: nvmf_default_host);
1482
1483 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_common_command) != 64);
1484 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_connect_command) != 64);
1485 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_property_get_command) != 64);
1486 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_property_set_command) != 64);
1487 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_send_command) != 64);
1488 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_receive_command) != 64);
1489 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_connect_data) != 1024);
1490 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_negotiate_data) != 8);
1491 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_challenge_data) != 16);
1492 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_reply_data) != 16);
1493 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_success1_data) != 16);
1494 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_auth_dhchap_success2_data) != 16);
1495}
1496
1497MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1498MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NVMe host fabrics library");
1499
1500module_init(nvmf_init);
1501module_exit(nvmf_exit);
1502

source code of linux/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.c