1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2
3#ifndef _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
4#define _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H
5
6#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
7#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
8#include <linux/percpu.h>
9#include <linux/hardirq.h>
10#include <linux/perf_event.h>
11#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
12
13struct trace_array;
14struct array_buffer;
15struct tracer;
16struct dentry;
17struct bpf_prog;
18union bpf_attr;
19
20const char *trace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
21 unsigned long flags,
22 const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array);
23
24const char *trace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
25 const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array);
26
27#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
28const char *trace_print_flags_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
29 unsigned long long flags,
30 const struct trace_print_flags_u64 *flag_array);
31
32const char *trace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p,
33 unsigned long long val,
34 const struct trace_print_flags_u64
35 *symbol_array);
36#endif
37
38const char *trace_print_bitmask_seq(struct trace_seq *p, void *bitmask_ptr,
39 unsigned int bitmask_size);
40
41const char *trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
42 const unsigned char *buf, int len,
43 bool concatenate);
44
45const char *trace_print_array_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
46 const void *buf, int count,
47 size_t el_size);
48
49const char *
50trace_print_hex_dump_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *prefix_str,
51 int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize,
52 const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii);
53
54struct trace_iterator;
55struct trace_event;
56
57int trace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
58 struct trace_event *event);
59extern __printf(2, 3)
60void trace_event_printf(struct trace_iterator *iter, const char *fmt, ...);
61
62/* Used to find the offset and length of dynamic fields in trace events */
63struct trace_dynamic_info {
64#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
65 u16 len;
66 u16 offset;
67#else
68 u16 offset;
69 u16 len;
70#endif
71} __packed;
72
73/*
74 * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
75 * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
76 *
77 * bash-15816 [01] 235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
78 */
79struct trace_entry {
80 unsigned short type;
81 unsigned char flags;
82 unsigned char preempt_count;
83 int pid;
84};
85
86#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX \
87 ((1 << (sizeof(((struct trace_entry *)0)->type) * 8)) - 1)
88
89/*
90 * Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
91 * results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
92 */
93struct trace_iterator {
94 struct trace_array *tr;
95 struct tracer *trace;
96 struct array_buffer *array_buffer;
97 void *private;
98 int cpu_file;
99 struct mutex mutex;
100 struct ring_buffer_iter **buffer_iter;
101 unsigned long iter_flags;
102 void *temp; /* temp holder */
103 unsigned int temp_size;
104 char *fmt; /* modified format holder */
105 unsigned int fmt_size;
106 long wait_index;
107
108 /* trace_seq for __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() etc. */
109 struct trace_seq tmp_seq;
110
111 cpumask_var_t started;
112
113 /* it's true when current open file is snapshot */
114 bool snapshot;
115
116 /* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
117 struct trace_seq seq;
118 struct trace_entry *ent;
119 unsigned long lost_events;
120 int leftover;
121 int ent_size;
122 int cpu;
123 u64 ts;
124
125 loff_t pos;
126 long idx;
127
128 /* All new field here will be zeroed out in pipe_read */
129};
130
131enum trace_iter_flags {
132 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT = 1,
133 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE = 2,
134 TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS = 4,
135};
136
137
138typedef enum print_line_t (*trace_print_func)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
139 int flags, struct trace_event *event);
140
141struct trace_event_functions {
142 trace_print_func trace;
143 trace_print_func raw;
144 trace_print_func hex;
145 trace_print_func binary;
146};
147
148struct trace_event {
149 struct hlist_node node;
150 int type;
151 struct trace_event_functions *funcs;
152};
153
154extern int register_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
155extern int unregister_trace_event(struct trace_event *event);
156
157/* Return values for print_line callback */
158enum print_line_t {
159 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE = 0, /* Retry after flushing the seq */
160 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED = 1,
161 TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED = 2, /* Relay to other output functions */
162 TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME = 3 /* Handled but ask to not consume */
163};
164
165enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s);
166
167static inline void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
168 unsigned short type,
169 unsigned int trace_ctx)
170{
171 entry->preempt_count = trace_ctx & 0xff;
172 entry->pid = current->pid;
173 entry->type = type;
174 entry->flags = trace_ctx >> 16;
175}
176
177unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(unsigned int irqs_status);
178
179enum trace_flag_type {
180 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF = 0x01,
181 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT = 0x02,
182 TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED = 0x04,
183 TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ = 0x08,
184 TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ = 0x10,
185 TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED = 0x20,
186 TRACE_FLAG_NMI = 0x40,
187 TRACE_FLAG_BH_OFF = 0x80,
188};
189
190#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
191static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)
192{
193 unsigned int irq_status = irqs_disabled_flags(irqflags) ?
194 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0;
195 return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(irqs_status: irq_status);
196}
197static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx(void)
198{
199 unsigned long irqflags;
200
201 local_save_flags(irqflags);
202 return tracing_gen_ctx_flags(irqflags);
203}
204#else
205
206static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_flags(unsigned long irqflags)
207{
208 return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT);
209}
210static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx(void)
211{
212 return tracing_gen_ctx_irq_test(TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT);
213}
214#endif
215
216static inline unsigned int tracing_gen_ctx_dec(void)
217{
218 unsigned int trace_ctx;
219
220 trace_ctx = tracing_gen_ctx();
221 /*
222 * Subtract one from the preemption counter if preemption is enabled,
223 * see trace_event_buffer_reserve()for details.
224 */
225 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
226 trace_ctx--;
227 return trace_ctx;
228}
229
230struct trace_event_file;
231
232struct ring_buffer_event *
233trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer **current_buffer,
234 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
235 int type, unsigned long len,
236 unsigned int trace_ctx);
237
238#define TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE BIT(0)
239#define TRACE_RECORD_TGID BIT(1)
240
241void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags);
242void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
243 struct task_struct *next, int flags);
244
245void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task);
246void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task);
247
248int trace_output_call(struct trace_iterator *iter, char *name, char *fmt, ...)
249 __printf(3, 4);
250
251struct event_filter;
252
253enum trace_reg {
254 TRACE_REG_REGISTER,
255 TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
256#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
257 TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
258 TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
259 TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
260 TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
261 /*
262 * These (ADD/DEL) use a 'boolean' return value, where 1 (true) means a
263 * custom action was taken and the default action is not to be
264 * performed.
265 */
266 TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
267 TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
268#endif
269};
270
271struct trace_event_call;
272
273#define TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE ((const char *)~0UL)
274
275struct trace_event_fields {
276 const char *type;
277 union {
278 struct {
279 const char *name;
280 const int size;
281 const int align;
282 const int is_signed;
283 const int filter_type;
284 const int len;
285 };
286 int (*define_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
287 };
288};
289
290struct trace_event_class {
291 const char *system;
292 void *probe;
293#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
294 void *perf_probe;
295#endif
296 int (*reg)(struct trace_event_call *event,
297 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
298 struct trace_event_fields *fields_array;
299 struct list_head *(*get_fields)(struct trace_event_call *);
300 struct list_head fields;
301 int (*raw_init)(struct trace_event_call *);
302};
303
304extern int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *event,
305 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
306
307struct trace_event_buffer {
308 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
309 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
310 struct trace_event_file *trace_file;
311 void *entry;
312 unsigned int trace_ctx;
313 struct pt_regs *regs;
314};
315
316void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
317 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
318 unsigned long len);
319
320void trace_event_buffer_commit(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer);
321
322enum {
323 TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
324 TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
325 TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
326 TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT,
327 TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT,
328 TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC_BIT,
329 TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT,
330 TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT,
331 TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE_BIT,
332 TRACE_EVENT_FL_FPROBE_BIT,
333 TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM_BIT,
334};
335
336/*
337 * Event flags:
338 * FILTERED - The event has a filter attached
339 * CAP_ANY - Any user can enable for perf
340 * NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
341 * IGNORE_ENABLE - For trace internal events, do not enable with debugfs file
342 * TRACEPOINT - Event is a tracepoint
343 * DYNAMIC - Event is a dynamic event (created at run time)
344 * KPROBE - Event is a kprobe
345 * UPROBE - Event is a uprobe
346 * EPROBE - Event is an event probe
347 * FPROBE - Event is an function probe
348 * CUSTOM - Event is a custom event (to be attached to an exsiting tracepoint)
349 * This is set when the custom event has not been attached
350 * to a tracepoint yet, then it is cleared when it is.
351 */
352enum {
353 TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
354 TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT),
355 TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
356 TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT),
357 TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT_BIT),
358 TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC_BIT),
359 TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE_BIT),
360 TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE_BIT),
361 TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_EPROBE_BIT),
362 TRACE_EVENT_FL_FPROBE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FPROBE_BIT),
363 TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM_BIT),
364};
365
366#define TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE (TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE)
367
368struct trace_event_call {
369 struct list_head list;
370 struct trace_event_class *class;
371 union {
372 char *name;
373 /* Set TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT flag when using "tp" */
374 struct tracepoint *tp;
375 };
376 struct trace_event event;
377 char *print_fmt;
378 struct event_filter *filter;
379 /*
380 * Static events can disappear with modules,
381 * where as dynamic ones need their own ref count.
382 */
383 union {
384 void *module;
385 atomic_t refcnt;
386 };
387 void *data;
388
389 /* See the TRACE_EVENT_FL_* flags above */
390 int flags; /* static flags of different events */
391
392#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
393 int perf_refcount;
394 struct hlist_head __percpu *perf_events;
395 struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *prog_array;
396
397 int (*perf_perm)(struct trace_event_call *,
398 struct perf_event *);
399#endif
400};
401
402#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS
403bool trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call);
404void trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call);
405bool trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call *call);
406#else
407static inline bool trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
408{
409 /* Without DYNAMIC_EVENTS configured, nothing should be calling this */
410 return false;
411}
412static inline void trace_event_dyn_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
413{
414}
415static inline bool trace_event_dyn_busy(struct trace_event_call *call)
416{
417 /* Nothing should call this without DYNAIMIC_EVENTS configured. */
418 return true;
419}
420#endif
421
422static inline bool trace_event_try_get_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
423{
424 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
425 return trace_event_dyn_try_get_ref(call);
426 else
427 return try_module_get(module: call->module);
428}
429
430static inline void trace_event_put_ref(struct trace_event_call *call)
431{
432 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC)
433 trace_event_dyn_put_ref(call);
434 else
435 module_put(module: call->module);
436}
437
438#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
439static inline bool bpf_prog_array_valid(struct trace_event_call *call)
440{
441 /*
442 * This inline function checks whether call->prog_array
443 * is valid or not. The function is called in various places,
444 * outside rcu_read_lock/unlock, as a heuristic to speed up execution.
445 *
446 * If this function returns true, and later call->prog_array
447 * becomes false inside rcu_read_lock/unlock region,
448 * we bail out then. If this function return false,
449 * there is a risk that we might miss a few events if the checking
450 * were delayed until inside rcu_read_lock/unlock region and
451 * call->prog_array happened to become non-NULL then.
452 *
453 * Here, READ_ONCE() is used instead of rcu_access_pointer().
454 * rcu_access_pointer() requires the actual definition of
455 * "struct bpf_prog_array" while READ_ONCE() only needs
456 * a declaration of the same type.
457 */
458 return !!READ_ONCE(call->prog_array);
459}
460#endif
461
462static inline const char *
463trace_event_name(struct trace_event_call *call)
464{
465 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_CUSTOM)
466 return call->name;
467 else if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT)
468 return call->tp ? call->tp->name : NULL;
469 else
470 return call->name;
471}
472
473static inline struct list_head *
474trace_get_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call)
475{
476 if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
477 return &event_call->class->fields;
478 return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
479}
480
481struct trace_subsystem_dir;
482
483enum {
484 EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT,
485 EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT,
486 EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
487 EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
488 EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
489 EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT,
490 EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT,
491 EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT,
492 EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT,
493 EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT,
494 EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT,
495 EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED_BIT,
496};
497
498extern struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
499 const char *system,
500 const char *event);
501extern void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file);
502
503#define MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN (2048)
504
505enum dynevent_type {
506 DYNEVENT_TYPE_SYNTH = 1,
507 DYNEVENT_TYPE_KPROBE,
508 DYNEVENT_TYPE_NONE,
509};
510
511struct dynevent_cmd;
512
513typedef int (*dynevent_create_fn_t)(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd);
514
515struct dynevent_cmd {
516 struct seq_buf seq;
517 const char *event_name;
518 unsigned int n_fields;
519 enum dynevent_type type;
520 dynevent_create_fn_t run_command;
521 void *private_data;
522};
523
524extern int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd);
525
526extern int synth_event_delete(const char *name);
527
528extern void synth_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
529 char *buf, int maxlen);
530
531extern int __synth_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
532 const char *name,
533 struct module *mod, ...);
534
535#define synth_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, mod, ...) \
536 __synth_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, mod, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
537
538struct synth_field_desc {
539 const char *type;
540 const char *name;
541};
542
543extern int synth_event_gen_cmd_array_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
544 const char *name,
545 struct module *mod,
546 struct synth_field_desc *fields,
547 unsigned int n_fields);
548extern int synth_event_create(const char *name,
549 struct synth_field_desc *fields,
550 unsigned int n_fields, struct module *mod);
551
552extern int synth_event_add_field(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
553 const char *type,
554 const char *name);
555extern int synth_event_add_field_str(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
556 const char *type_name);
557extern int synth_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
558 struct synth_field_desc *fields,
559 unsigned int n_fields);
560
561#define synth_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd) \
562 dynevent_create(cmd)
563
564struct synth_event;
565
566struct synth_event_trace_state {
567 struct trace_event_buffer fbuffer;
568 struct synth_trace_event *entry;
569 struct trace_buffer *buffer;
570 struct synth_event *event;
571 unsigned int cur_field;
572 unsigned int n_u64;
573 bool disabled;
574 bool add_next;
575 bool add_name;
576};
577
578extern int synth_event_trace(struct trace_event_file *file,
579 unsigned int n_vals, ...);
580extern int synth_event_trace_array(struct trace_event_file *file, u64 *vals,
581 unsigned int n_vals);
582extern int synth_event_trace_start(struct trace_event_file *file,
583 struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
584extern int synth_event_add_next_val(u64 val,
585 struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
586extern int synth_event_add_val(const char *field_name, u64 val,
587 struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
588extern int synth_event_trace_end(struct synth_event_trace_state *trace_state);
589
590extern int kprobe_event_delete(const char *name);
591
592extern void kprobe_event_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
593 char *buf, int maxlen);
594
595#define kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, loc, ...) \
596 __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, false, name, loc, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
597
598#define kretprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, name, loc, ...) \
599 __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(cmd, true, name, loc, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
600
601extern int __kprobe_event_gen_cmd_start(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd,
602 bool kretprobe,
603 const char *name,
604 const char *loc, ...);
605
606#define kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, ...) \
607 __kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, ## __VA_ARGS__, NULL)
608
609#define kprobe_event_add_field(cmd, field) \
610 __kprobe_event_add_fields(cmd, field, NULL)
611
612extern int __kprobe_event_add_fields(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, ...);
613
614#define kprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd) \
615 dynevent_create(cmd)
616
617#define kretprobe_event_gen_cmd_end(cmd) \
618 dynevent_create(cmd)
619
620/*
621 * Event file flags:
622 * ENABLED - The event is enabled
623 * RECORDED_CMD - The comms should be recorded at sched_switch
624 * RECORDED_TGID - The tgids should be recorded at sched_switch
625 * FILTERED - The event has a filter attached
626 * NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
627 * SOFT_MODE - The event is enabled/disabled by SOFT_DISABLED
628 * SOFT_DISABLED - When set, do not trace the event (even though its
629 * tracepoint may be enabled)
630 * TRIGGER_MODE - When set, invoke the triggers associated with the event
631 * TRIGGER_COND - When set, one or more triggers has an associated filter
632 * PID_FILTER - When set, the event is filtered based on pid
633 * WAS_ENABLED - Set when enabled to know to clear trace on module removal
634 * FREED - File descriptor is freed, all fields should be considered invalid
635 */
636enum {
637 EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT),
638 EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT),
639 EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT),
640 EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
641 EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
642 EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT),
643 EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT),
644 EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE_BIT),
645 EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND_BIT),
646 EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT),
647 EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT),
648 EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED = (1 << EVENT_FILE_FL_FREED_BIT),
649};
650
651struct trace_event_file {
652 struct list_head list;
653 struct trace_event_call *event_call;
654 struct event_filter __rcu *filter;
655 struct eventfs_inode *ei;
656 struct trace_array *tr;
657 struct trace_subsystem_dir *system;
658 struct list_head triggers;
659
660 /*
661 * 32 bit flags:
662 * bit 0: enabled
663 * bit 1: enabled cmd record
664 * bit 2: enable/disable with the soft disable bit
665 * bit 3: soft disabled
666 * bit 4: trigger enabled
667 *
668 * Note: The bits must be set atomically to prevent races
669 * from other writers. Reads of flags do not need to be in
670 * sync as they occur in critical sections. But the way flags
671 * is currently used, these changes do not affect the code
672 * except that when a change is made, it may have a slight
673 * delay in propagating the changes to other CPUs due to
674 * caching and such. Which is mostly OK ;-)
675 */
676 unsigned long flags;
677 atomic_t ref; /* ref count for opened files */
678 atomic_t sm_ref; /* soft-mode reference counter */
679 atomic_t tm_ref; /* trigger-mode reference counter */
680};
681
682#define __TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(name, value) \
683 static int __init trace_init_flags_##name(void) \
684 { \
685 event_##name.flags |= value; \
686 return 0; \
687 } \
688 early_initcall(trace_init_flags_##name);
689
690#define __TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(name, expr...) \
691 static int perf_perm_##name(struct trace_event_call *tp_event, \
692 struct perf_event *p_event) \
693 { \
694 return ({ expr; }); \
695 } \
696 static int __init trace_init_perf_perm_##name(void) \
697 { \
698 event_##name.perf_perm = &perf_perm_##name; \
699 return 0; \
700 } \
701 early_initcall(trace_init_perf_perm_##name);
702
703#define PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE 8192
704
705#define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL 256U /* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
706
707enum event_trigger_type {
708 ETT_NONE = (0),
709 ETT_TRACE_ONOFF = (1 << 0),
710 ETT_SNAPSHOT = (1 << 1),
711 ETT_STACKTRACE = (1 << 2),
712 ETT_EVENT_ENABLE = (1 << 3),
713 ETT_EVENT_HIST = (1 << 4),
714 ETT_HIST_ENABLE = (1 << 5),
715 ETT_EVENT_EPROBE = (1 << 6),
716};
717
718extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec);
719
720extern enum event_trigger_type
721event_triggers_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
722 struct trace_buffer *buffer, void *rec,
723 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
724extern void
725event_triggers_post_call(struct trace_event_file *file,
726 enum event_trigger_type tt);
727
728bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file);
729
730bool __trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file);
731
732/**
733 * trace_trigger_soft_disabled - do triggers and test if soft disabled
734 * @file: The file pointer of the event to test
735 *
736 * If any triggers without filters are attached to this event, they
737 * will be called here. If the event is soft disabled and has no
738 * triggers that require testing the fields, it will return true,
739 * otherwise false.
740 */
741static __always_inline bool
742trace_trigger_soft_disabled(struct trace_event_file *file)
743{
744 unsigned long eflags = file->flags;
745
746 if (likely(!(eflags & (EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_MODE |
747 EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED |
748 EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER))))
749 return false;
750
751 if (likely(eflags & EVENT_FILE_FL_TRIGGER_COND))
752 return false;
753
754 return __trace_trigger_soft_disabled(file);
755}
756
757#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_EVENTS
758unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx);
759int perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
760void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
761int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info);
762int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
763int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog);
764struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name);
765void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp);
766int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id,
767 u32 *fd_type, const char **buf,
768 u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
769 unsigned long *missed);
770int bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
771int bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
772#else
773static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx)
774{
775 return 1;
776}
777
778static inline int
779perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie)
780{
781 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
782}
783
784static inline void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) { }
785
786static inline int
787perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info)
788{
789 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
790}
791static inline int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
792{
793 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
794}
795static inline int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *p)
796{
797 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
798}
799static inline struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name)
800{
801 return NULL;
802}
803static inline void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp)
804{
805}
806static inline int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event,
807 u32 *prog_id, u32 *fd_type,
808 const char **buf, u64 *probe_offset,
809 u64 *probe_addr, unsigned long *missed)
810{
811 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
812}
813static inline int
814bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
815{
816 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
817}
818static inline int
819bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
820{
821 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
822}
823#endif
824
825enum {
826 FILTER_OTHER = 0,
827 FILTER_STATIC_STRING,
828 FILTER_DYN_STRING,
829 FILTER_RDYN_STRING,
830 FILTER_PTR_STRING,
831 FILTER_TRACE_FN,
832 FILTER_CPUMASK,
833 FILTER_COMM,
834 FILTER_CPU,
835 FILTER_STACKTRACE,
836};
837
838extern int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call);
839extern int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
840 const char *name, int offset, int size,
841 int is_signed, int filter_type);
842extern int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
843extern int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call);
844extern int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call);
845
846int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set);
847int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set);
848int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
849 const char *event, bool enable);
850/*
851 * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
852 * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
853 * constant. Even with the outer if statement optimizing out.
854 */
855#define event_trace_printk(ip, fmt, args...) \
856do { \
857 __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \
858 tracing_record_cmdline(current); \
859 if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \
860 static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
861 __section("__trace_printk_fmt") = \
862 __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \
863 \
864 __trace_bprintk(ip, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \
865 } else \
866 __trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args); \
867} while (0)
868
869#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
870struct perf_event;
871
872DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, perf_trace_regs);
873DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_kprobe_override);
874
875extern int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *event);
876extern void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
877extern int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
878extern void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
879#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
880extern int perf_kprobe_init(struct perf_event *event, bool is_retprobe);
881extern void perf_kprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
882extern int bpf_get_kprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event,
883 u32 *fd_type, const char **symbol,
884 u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
885 unsigned long *missed,
886 bool perf_type_tracepoint);
887#endif
888#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
889extern int perf_uprobe_init(struct perf_event *event,
890 unsigned long ref_ctr_offset, bool is_retprobe);
891extern void perf_uprobe_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
892extern int bpf_get_uprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event,
893 u32 *fd_type, const char **filename,
894 u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr,
895 bool perf_type_tracepoint);
896#endif
897extern int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id,
898 char *filter_str);
899extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event);
900void perf_trace_buf_update(void *record, u16 type);
901void *perf_trace_buf_alloc(int size, struct pt_regs **regs, int *rctxp);
902
903int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 bpf_cookie);
904void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event);
905
906void bpf_trace_run1(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1);
907void bpf_trace_run2(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2);
908void bpf_trace_run3(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
909 u64 arg3);
910void bpf_trace_run4(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
911 u64 arg3, u64 arg4);
912void bpf_trace_run5(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
913 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5);
914void bpf_trace_run6(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
915 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6);
916void bpf_trace_run7(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
917 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7);
918void bpf_trace_run8(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
919 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
920 u64 arg8);
921void bpf_trace_run9(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
922 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
923 u64 arg8, u64 arg9);
924void bpf_trace_run10(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
925 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
926 u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10);
927void bpf_trace_run11(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
928 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
929 u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11);
930void bpf_trace_run12(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 arg1, u64 arg2,
931 u64 arg3, u64 arg4, u64 arg5, u64 arg6, u64 arg7,
932 u64 arg8, u64 arg9, u64 arg10, u64 arg11, u64 arg12);
933void perf_trace_run_bpf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx,
934 struct trace_event_call *call, u64 count,
935 struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head,
936 struct task_struct *task);
937
938static inline void
939perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u16 type,
940 u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head,
941 struct task_struct *task)
942{
943 perf_tp_event(event_type: type, count, record: raw_data, entry_size: size, regs, head, rctx, task);
944}
945
946#endif
947
948#define TRACE_EVENT_STR_MAX 512
949
950/*
951 * gcc warns that you can not use a va_list in an inlined
952 * function. But lets me make it into a macro :-/
953 */
954#define __trace_event_vstr_len(fmt, va) \
955({ \
956 va_list __ap; \
957 int __ret; \
958 \
959 va_copy(__ap, *(va)); \
960 __ret = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, __ap) + 1; \
961 va_end(__ap); \
962 \
963 min(__ret, TRACE_EVENT_STR_MAX); \
964})
965
966#endif /* _LINUX_TRACE_EVENT_H */
967
968/*
969 * Note: we keep the TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT outside the include file ifdef protection.
970 * This is due to the way trace custom events work. If a file includes two
971 * trace event headers under one "CREATE_CUSTOM_TRACE_EVENTS" the first include
972 * will override the TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT and break the second include.
973 */
974
975#ifndef TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT
976
977#define DECLARE_CUSTOM_EVENT_CLASS(name, proto, args, tstruct, assign, print)
978#define DEFINE_CUSTOM_EVENT(template, name, proto, args)
979#define TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT(name, proto, args, struct, assign, print)
980
981#endif /* ifdef TRACE_CUSTOM_EVENT (see note above) */
982

source code of linux/include/linux/trace_events.h