1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef RESCTRL_H
3#define RESCTRL_H
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <math.h>
6#include <errno.h>
7#include <sched.h>
8#include <stdlib.h>
9#include <unistd.h>
10#include <string.h>
11#include <signal.h>
12#include <dirent.h>
13#include <stdbool.h>
14#include <sys/stat.h>
15#include <sys/ioctl.h>
16#include <sys/mount.h>
17#include <sys/types.h>
18#include <sys/wait.h>
19#include <sys/select.h>
20#include <sys/time.h>
21#include <sys/eventfd.h>
22#include <asm/unistd.h>
23#include <linux/perf_event.h>
24#include "../kselftest.h"
25
26#define MB (1024 * 1024)
27#define RESCTRL_PATH "/sys/fs/resctrl"
28#define PHYS_ID_PATH "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu"
29#define INFO_PATH "/sys/fs/resctrl/info"
30
31/*
32 * CPU vendor IDs
33 *
34 * Define as bits because they're used for vendor_specific bitmask in
35 * the struct resctrl_test.
36 */
37#define ARCH_INTEL 1
38#define ARCH_AMD 2
39
40#define END_OF_TESTS 1
41
42#define BENCHMARK_ARGS 64
43
44#define DEFAULT_SPAN (250 * MB)
45
46#define PARENT_EXIT() \
47 do { \
48 kill(ppid, SIGKILL); \
49 umount_resctrlfs(); \
50 exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
51 } while (0)
52
53/*
54 * user_params: User supplied parameters
55 * @cpu: CPU number to which the benchmark will be bound to
56 * @bits: Number of bits used for cache allocation size
57 * @benchmark_cmd: Benchmark command to run during (some of the) tests
58 */
59struct user_params {
60 int cpu;
61 int bits;
62 const char *benchmark_cmd[BENCHMARK_ARGS];
63};
64
65/*
66 * resctrl_test: resctrl test definition
67 * @name: Test name
68 * @group: Test group - a common name for tests that share some characteristic
69 * (e.g., L3 CAT test belongs to the CAT group). Can be NULL
70 * @resource: Resource to test (e.g., MB, L3, L2, etc.)
71 * @vendor_specific: Bitmask for vendor-specific tests (can be 0 for universal tests)
72 * @disabled: Test is disabled
73 * @feature_check: Callback to check required resctrl features
74 * @run_test: Callback to run the test
75 */
76struct resctrl_test {
77 const char *name;
78 const char *group;
79 const char *resource;
80 unsigned int vendor_specific;
81 bool disabled;
82 bool (*feature_check)(const struct resctrl_test *test);
83 int (*run_test)(const struct resctrl_test *test,
84 const struct user_params *uparams);
85};
86
87/*
88 * resctrl_val_param: resctrl test parameters
89 * @resctrl_val: Resctrl feature (Eg: mbm, mba.. etc)
90 * @ctrlgrp: Name of the control monitor group (con_mon grp)
91 * @mongrp: Name of the monitor group (mon grp)
92 * @filename: Name of file to which the o/p should be written
93 * @bw_report: Bandwidth report type (reads vs writes)
94 * @setup: Call back function to setup test environment
95 */
96struct resctrl_val_param {
97 char *resctrl_val;
98 char ctrlgrp[64];
99 char mongrp[64];
100 char filename[64];
101 char *bw_report;
102 unsigned long mask;
103 int num_of_runs;
104 int (*setup)(const struct resctrl_test *test,
105 const struct user_params *uparams,
106 struct resctrl_val_param *param);
107};
108
109struct perf_event_read {
110 __u64 nr; /* The number of events */
111 struct {
112 __u64 value; /* The value of the event */
113 } values[2];
114};
115
116#define MBM_STR "mbm"
117#define MBA_STR "mba"
118#define CMT_STR "cmt"
119#define CAT_STR "cat"
120
121/*
122 * Memory location that consumes values compiler must not optimize away.
123 * Volatile ensures writes to this location cannot be optimized away by
124 * compiler.
125 */
126extern volatile int *value_sink;
127
128extern pid_t bm_pid, ppid;
129
130extern char llc_occup_path[1024];
131
132int get_vendor(void);
133bool check_resctrlfs_support(void);
134int filter_dmesg(void);
135int get_domain_id(const char *resource, int cpu_no, int *domain_id);
136int mount_resctrlfs(void);
137int umount_resctrlfs(void);
138int validate_bw_report_request(char *bw_report);
139bool resctrl_resource_exists(const char *resource);
140bool resctrl_mon_feature_exists(const char *resource, const char *feature);
141bool resource_info_file_exists(const char *resource, const char *file);
142bool test_resource_feature_check(const struct resctrl_test *test);
143char *fgrep(FILE *inf, const char *str);
144int taskset_benchmark(pid_t bm_pid, int cpu_no, cpu_set_t *old_affinity);
145int taskset_restore(pid_t bm_pid, cpu_set_t *old_affinity);
146int write_schemata(char *ctrlgrp, char *schemata, int cpu_no, const char *resource);
147int write_bm_pid_to_resctrl(pid_t bm_pid, char *ctrlgrp, char *mongrp,
148 char *resctrl_val);
149int perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *hw_event, pid_t pid, int cpu,
150 int group_fd, unsigned long flags);
151unsigned char *alloc_buffer(size_t buf_size, int memflush);
152void mem_flush(unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_size);
153void fill_cache_read(unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_size, bool once);
154int run_fill_buf(size_t buf_size, int memflush, int op, bool once);
155int resctrl_val(const struct resctrl_test *test,
156 const struct user_params *uparams,
157 const char * const *benchmark_cmd,
158 struct resctrl_val_param *param);
159void tests_cleanup(void);
160void mbm_test_cleanup(void);
161void mba_test_cleanup(void);
162unsigned long create_bit_mask(unsigned int start, unsigned int len);
163unsigned int count_contiguous_bits(unsigned long val, unsigned int *start);
164int get_full_cbm(const char *cache_type, unsigned long *mask);
165int get_mask_no_shareable(const char *cache_type, unsigned long *mask);
166int get_cache_size(int cpu_no, const char *cache_type, unsigned long *cache_size);
167int resource_info_unsigned_get(const char *resource, const char *filename, unsigned int *val);
168void ctrlc_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr);
169int signal_handler_register(void);
170void signal_handler_unregister(void);
171void cat_test_cleanup(void);
172unsigned int count_bits(unsigned long n);
173void cmt_test_cleanup(void);
174
175void perf_event_attr_initialize(struct perf_event_attr *pea, __u64 config);
176void perf_event_initialize_read_format(struct perf_event_read *pe_read);
177int perf_open(struct perf_event_attr *pea, pid_t pid, int cpu_no);
178int perf_event_reset_enable(int pe_fd);
179int perf_event_measure(int pe_fd, struct perf_event_read *pe_read,
180 const char *filename, int bm_pid);
181int measure_llc_resctrl(const char *filename, int bm_pid);
182void show_cache_info(int no_of_bits, __u64 avg_llc_val, size_t cache_span, bool lines);
183
184/*
185 * cache_portion_size - Calculate the size of a cache portion
186 * @cache_size: Total cache size in bytes
187 * @portion_mask: Cache portion mask
188 * @full_cache_mask: Full Cache Bit Mask (CBM) for the cache
189 *
190 * Return: The size of the cache portion in bytes.
191 */
192static inline unsigned long cache_portion_size(unsigned long cache_size,
193 unsigned long portion_mask,
194 unsigned long full_cache_mask)
195{
196 unsigned int bits = count_bits(n: full_cache_mask);
197
198 /*
199 * With no bits the full CBM, assume cache cannot be split into
200 * smaller portions. To avoid divide by zero, return cache_size.
201 */
202 if (!bits)
203 return cache_size;
204
205 return cache_size * count_bits(n: portion_mask) / bits;
206}
207
208extern struct resctrl_test mbm_test;
209extern struct resctrl_test mba_test;
210extern struct resctrl_test cmt_test;
211extern struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test;
212extern struct resctrl_test l3_noncont_cat_test;
213extern struct resctrl_test l2_noncont_cat_test;
214
215#endif /* RESCTRL_H */
216

source code of linux/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h