1 | //===--- Builtins.cpp - Builtin function implementation -------------------===// |
2 | // |
3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
6 | // |
7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
8 | // |
9 | // This file implements various things for builtin functions. |
10 | // |
11 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
12 | |
13 | #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h" |
14 | #include "BuiltinTargetFeatures.h" |
15 | #include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h" |
16 | #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h" |
17 | #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h" |
18 | #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" |
19 | using namespace clang; |
20 | |
21 | const char *HeaderDesc::() const { |
22 | switch (ID) { |
23 | #define (ID, NAME) \ |
24 | case ID: \ |
25 | return NAME; |
26 | #include "clang/Basic/BuiltinHeaders.def" |
27 | #undef HEADER |
28 | }; |
29 | llvm_unreachable("Unknown HeaderDesc::HeaderID enum" ); |
30 | } |
31 | |
32 | static constexpr unsigned NumBuiltins = Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin; |
33 | |
34 | #define GET_BUILTIN_STR_TABLE |
35 | #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.inc" |
36 | #undef GET_BUILTIN_STR_TABLE |
37 | |
38 | static constexpr Builtin::Info BuiltinInfos[] = { |
39 | Builtin::Info{}, // No-builtin info entry. |
40 | #define GET_BUILTIN_INFOS |
41 | #include "clang/Basic/Builtins.inc" |
42 | #undef GET_BUILTIN_INFOS |
43 | }; |
44 | static_assert(std::size(BuiltinInfos) == NumBuiltins); |
45 | |
46 | std::pair<const Builtin::InfosShard &, const Builtin::Info &> |
47 | Builtin::Context::getShardAndInfo(unsigned ID) const { |
48 | assert((ID < (Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin + NumTargetBuiltins + |
49 | NumAuxTargetBuiltins)) && |
50 | "Invalid builtin ID!" ); |
51 | |
52 | ArrayRef<InfosShard> Shards = BuiltinShards; |
53 | if (isAuxBuiltinID(ID)) { |
54 | Shards = AuxTargetShards; |
55 | ID = getAuxBuiltinID(ID) - Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin; |
56 | } else if (ID >= Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin) { |
57 | Shards = TargetShards; |
58 | ID -= Builtin::FirstTSBuiltin; |
59 | } |
60 | |
61 | // Loop over the shards to find the one matching this ID. We don't expect to |
62 | // have many shards and so its better to search linearly than with a binary |
63 | // search. |
64 | for (const auto &Shard : Shards) { |
65 | if (ID < Shard.Infos.size()) { |
66 | return {Shard, Shard.Infos[ID]}; |
67 | } |
68 | |
69 | ID -= Shard.Infos.size(); |
70 | } |
71 | llvm_unreachable("Invalid target builtin shard structure!" ); |
72 | } |
73 | |
74 | std::string Builtin::Info::getName(const Builtin::InfosShard &Shard) const { |
75 | return (Twine(Shard.NamePrefix) + (*Shard.Strings)[Offsets.Name]).str(); |
76 | } |
77 | |
78 | /// Return the identifier name for the specified builtin, |
79 | /// e.g. "__builtin_abs". |
80 | std::string Builtin::Context::getName(unsigned ID) const { |
81 | const auto &[Shard, I] = getShardAndInfo(ID); |
82 | return I.getName(Shard); |
83 | } |
84 | |
85 | std::string Builtin::Context::getQuotedName(unsigned ID) const { |
86 | const auto &[Shard, I] = getShardAndInfo(ID); |
87 | return (Twine("'" ) + Shard.NamePrefix + (*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Name] + |
88 | "'" ) |
89 | .str(); |
90 | } |
91 | |
92 | const char *Builtin::Context::getTypeString(unsigned ID) const { |
93 | const auto &[Shard, I] = getShardAndInfo(ID); |
94 | return (*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Type].data(); |
95 | } |
96 | |
97 | const char *Builtin::Context::getAttributesString(unsigned ID) const { |
98 | const auto &[Shard, I] = getShardAndInfo(ID); |
99 | return (*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Attributes].data(); |
100 | } |
101 | |
102 | const char *Builtin::Context::getRequiredFeatures(unsigned ID) const { |
103 | const auto &[Shard, I] = getShardAndInfo(ID); |
104 | return (*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Features].data(); |
105 | } |
106 | |
107 | Builtin::Context::Context() : BuiltinShards{{&BuiltinStrings, BuiltinInfos}} {} |
108 | |
109 | void Builtin::Context::InitializeTarget(const TargetInfo &Target, |
110 | const TargetInfo *AuxTarget) { |
111 | assert(TargetShards.empty() && "Already initialized target?" ); |
112 | assert(NumTargetBuiltins == 0 && "Already initialized target?" ); |
113 | TargetShards = Target.getTargetBuiltins(); |
114 | for (const auto &Shard : TargetShards) |
115 | NumTargetBuiltins += Shard.Infos.size(); |
116 | if (AuxTarget) { |
117 | AuxTargetShards = AuxTarget->getTargetBuiltins(); |
118 | for (const auto &Shard : AuxTargetShards) |
119 | NumAuxTargetBuiltins += Shard.Infos.size(); |
120 | } |
121 | } |
122 | |
123 | bool Builtin::Context::isBuiltinFunc(llvm::StringRef FuncName) { |
124 | bool InStdNamespace = FuncName.consume_front(Prefix: "std-" ); |
125 | for (const auto &Shard : {InfosShard{&BuiltinStrings, BuiltinInfos}}) |
126 | if (llvm::StringRef FuncNameSuffix = FuncName; |
127 | FuncNameSuffix.consume_front(Shard.NamePrefix)) |
128 | for (const auto &I : Shard.Infos) |
129 | if (FuncNameSuffix == (*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Name] && |
130 | (bool)strchr((*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Attributes].data(), 'z') == |
131 | InStdNamespace) |
132 | return strchr((*Shard.Strings)[I.Offsets.Attributes].data(), 'f') != |
133 | nullptr; |
134 | |
135 | return false; |
136 | } |
137 | |
138 | /// Is this builtin supported according to the given language options? |
139 | static bool builtinIsSupported(const llvm::StringTable &Strings, |
140 | const Builtin::Info &BuiltinInfo, |
141 | const LangOptions &LangOpts) { |
142 | auto AttributesStr = Strings[BuiltinInfo.Offsets.Attributes]; |
143 | |
144 | /* Builtins Unsupported */ |
145 | if (LangOpts.NoBuiltin && strchr(s: AttributesStr.data(), c: 'f') != nullptr) |
146 | return false; |
147 | /* CorBuiltins Unsupported */ |
148 | if (!LangOpts.Coroutines && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & COR_LANG)) |
149 | return false; |
150 | /* MathBuiltins Unsupported */ |
151 | if (LangOpts.NoMathBuiltin && BuiltinInfo.Header.ID == HeaderDesc::MATH_H) |
152 | return false; |
153 | /* GnuMode Unsupported */ |
154 | if (!LangOpts.GNUMode && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & GNU_LANG)) |
155 | return false; |
156 | /* MSMode Unsupported */ |
157 | if (!LangOpts.MicrosoftExt && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & MS_LANG)) |
158 | return false; |
159 | /* HLSLMode Unsupported */ |
160 | if (!LangOpts.HLSL && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & HLSL_LANG)) |
161 | return false; |
162 | /* ObjC Unsupported */ |
163 | if (!LangOpts.ObjC && BuiltinInfo.Langs == OBJC_LANG) |
164 | return false; |
165 | /* OpenCLC Unsupported */ |
166 | if (!LangOpts.OpenCL && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & ALL_OCL_LANGUAGES)) |
167 | return false; |
168 | /* OopenCL GAS Unsupported */ |
169 | if (!LangOpts.OpenCLGenericAddressSpace && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & OCL_GAS)) |
170 | return false; |
171 | /* OpenCL Pipe Unsupported */ |
172 | if (!LangOpts.OpenCLPipes && (BuiltinInfo.Langs & OCL_PIPE)) |
173 | return false; |
174 | |
175 | // Device side enqueue is not supported until OpenCL 2.0. In 2.0 and higher |
176 | // support is indicated with language option for blocks. |
177 | |
178 | /* OpenCL DSE Unsupported */ |
179 | if ((LangOpts.getOpenCLCompatibleVersion() < 200 || !LangOpts.Blocks) && |
180 | (BuiltinInfo.Langs & OCL_DSE)) |
181 | return false; |
182 | /* OpenMP Unsupported */ |
183 | if (!LangOpts.OpenMP && BuiltinInfo.Langs == OMP_LANG) |
184 | return false; |
185 | /* CUDA Unsupported */ |
186 | if (!LangOpts.CUDA && BuiltinInfo.Langs == CUDA_LANG) |
187 | return false; |
188 | /* CPlusPlus Unsupported */ |
189 | if (!LangOpts.CPlusPlus && BuiltinInfo.Langs == CXX_LANG) |
190 | return false; |
191 | /* consteval Unsupported */ |
192 | if (!LangOpts.CPlusPlus20 && strchr(s: AttributesStr.data(), c: 'G') != nullptr) |
193 | return false; |
194 | /* C23 unsupported */ |
195 | if (!LangOpts.C23 && BuiltinInfo.Langs == C23_LANG) |
196 | return false; |
197 | return true; |
198 | } |
199 | |
200 | /// initializeBuiltins - Mark the identifiers for all the builtins with their |
201 | /// appropriate builtin ID # and mark any non-portable builtin identifiers as |
202 | /// such. |
203 | void Builtin::Context::initializeBuiltins(IdentifierTable &Table, |
204 | const LangOptions &LangOpts) { |
205 | { |
206 | unsigned ID = 0; |
207 | // Step #1: mark all target-independent builtins with their ID's. |
208 | for (const auto &Shard : BuiltinShards) |
209 | for (const auto &I : Shard.Infos) { |
210 | // If this is a real builtin (ID != 0) and is supported, add it. |
211 | if (ID != 0 && builtinIsSupported(*Shard.Strings, I, LangOpts)) |
212 | Table.get(I.getName(Shard)).setBuiltinID(ID); |
213 | ++ID; |
214 | } |
215 | assert(ID == FirstTSBuiltin && "Should have added all non-target IDs!" ); |
216 | |
217 | // Step #2: Register target-specific builtins. |
218 | for (const auto &Shard : TargetShards) |
219 | for (const auto &I : Shard.Infos) { |
220 | if (builtinIsSupported(*Shard.Strings, I, LangOpts)) |
221 | Table.get(I.getName(Shard)).setBuiltinID(ID); |
222 | ++ID; |
223 | } |
224 | |
225 | // Step #3: Register target-specific builtins for AuxTarget. |
226 | for (const auto &Shard : AuxTargetShards) |
227 | for (const auto &I : Shard.Infos) { |
228 | Table.get(I.getName(Shard)).setBuiltinID(ID); |
229 | ++ID; |
230 | } |
231 | } |
232 | |
233 | // Step #4: Unregister any builtins specified by -fno-builtin-foo. |
234 | for (llvm::StringRef Name : LangOpts.NoBuiltinFuncs) { |
235 | bool InStdNamespace = Name.consume_front(Prefix: "std-" ); |
236 | auto NameIt = Table.find(Name); |
237 | if (NameIt != Table.end()) { |
238 | unsigned ID = NameIt->second->getBuiltinID(); |
239 | if (ID != Builtin::NotBuiltin && isPredefinedLibFunction(ID) && |
240 | isInStdNamespace(ID) == InStdNamespace) { |
241 | NameIt->second->clearBuiltinID(); |
242 | } |
243 | } |
244 | } |
245 | } |
246 | |
247 | unsigned Builtin::Context::getRequiredVectorWidth(unsigned ID) const { |
248 | const char *WidthPos = ::strchr(s: getAttributesString(ID), c: 'V'); |
249 | if (!WidthPos) |
250 | return 0; |
251 | |
252 | ++WidthPos; |
253 | assert(*WidthPos == ':' && |
254 | "Vector width specifier must be followed by a ':'" ); |
255 | ++WidthPos; |
256 | |
257 | char *EndPos; |
258 | unsigned Width = ::strtol(nptr: WidthPos, endptr: &EndPos, base: 10); |
259 | assert(*EndPos == ':' && "Vector width specific must end with a ':'" ); |
260 | return Width; |
261 | } |
262 | |
263 | bool Builtin::Context::isLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, |
264 | bool &HasVAListArg, const char *Fmt) const { |
265 | assert(Fmt && "Not passed a format string" ); |
266 | assert(::strlen(Fmt) == 2 && |
267 | "Format string needs to be two characters long" ); |
268 | assert(::toupper(Fmt[0]) == Fmt[1] && |
269 | "Format string is not in the form \"xX\"" ); |
270 | |
271 | const char *Like = ::strpbrk(s: getAttributesString(ID), accept: Fmt); |
272 | if (!Like) |
273 | return false; |
274 | |
275 | HasVAListArg = (*Like == Fmt[1]); |
276 | |
277 | ++Like; |
278 | assert(*Like == ':' && "Format specifier must be followed by a ':'" ); |
279 | ++Like; |
280 | |
281 | assert(::strchr(Like, ':') && "Format specifier must end with a ':'" ); |
282 | FormatIdx = ::strtol(nptr: Like, endptr: nullptr, base: 10); |
283 | return true; |
284 | } |
285 | |
286 | bool Builtin::Context::isPrintfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, |
287 | bool &HasVAListArg) { |
288 | return isLike(ID, FormatIdx, HasVAListArg, Fmt: "pP" ); |
289 | } |
290 | |
291 | bool Builtin::Context::isScanfLike(unsigned ID, unsigned &FormatIdx, |
292 | bool &HasVAListArg) { |
293 | return isLike(ID, FormatIdx, HasVAListArg, Fmt: "sS" ); |
294 | } |
295 | |
296 | bool Builtin::Context::performsCallback(unsigned ID, |
297 | SmallVectorImpl<int> &Encoding) const { |
298 | const char *CalleePos = ::strchr(s: getAttributesString(ID), c: 'C'); |
299 | if (!CalleePos) |
300 | return false; |
301 | |
302 | ++CalleePos; |
303 | assert(*CalleePos == '<' && |
304 | "Callback callee specifier must be followed by a '<'" ); |
305 | ++CalleePos; |
306 | |
307 | char *EndPos; |
308 | int CalleeIdx = ::strtol(nptr: CalleePos, endptr: &EndPos, base: 10); |
309 | assert(CalleeIdx >= 0 && "Callee index is supposed to be positive!" ); |
310 | Encoding.push_back(Elt: CalleeIdx); |
311 | |
312 | while (*EndPos == ',') { |
313 | const char *PayloadPos = EndPos + 1; |
314 | |
315 | int PayloadIdx = ::strtol(nptr: PayloadPos, endptr: &EndPos, base: 10); |
316 | Encoding.push_back(Elt: PayloadIdx); |
317 | } |
318 | |
319 | assert(*EndPos == '>' && "Callback callee specifier must end with a '>'" ); |
320 | return true; |
321 | } |
322 | |
323 | bool Builtin::Context::canBeRedeclared(unsigned ID) const { |
324 | return ID == Builtin::NotBuiltin || ID == Builtin::BI__va_start || |
325 | ID == Builtin::BI__builtin_assume_aligned || |
326 | (!hasReferenceArgsOrResult(ID) && !hasCustomTypechecking(ID)) || |
327 | isInStdNamespace(ID); |
328 | } |
329 | |
330 | bool Builtin::evaluateRequiredTargetFeatures( |
331 | StringRef RequiredFeatures, const llvm::StringMap<bool> &TargetFetureMap) { |
332 | // Return true if the builtin doesn't have any required features. |
333 | if (RequiredFeatures.empty()) |
334 | return true; |
335 | assert(!RequiredFeatures.contains(' ') && "Space in feature list" ); |
336 | |
337 | TargetFeatures TF(TargetFetureMap); |
338 | return TF.hasRequiredFeatures(FeatureList: RequiredFeatures); |
339 | } |
340 | |