1//===-- OptionArgParser.cpp -----------------------------------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9#include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
10#include "lldb/DataFormatters/FormatManager.h"
11#include "lldb/Target/ABI.h"
12#include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h"
13#include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
14#include "lldb/Utility/RegisterValue.h"
15#include "lldb/Utility/Status.h"
16#include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h"
17
18using namespace lldb_private;
19using namespace lldb;
20
21bool OptionArgParser::ToBoolean(llvm::StringRef ref, bool fail_value,
22 bool *success_ptr) {
23 if (success_ptr)
24 *success_ptr = true;
25 ref = ref.trim();
26 if (ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "false") || ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "off") ||
27 ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "no") || ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "0")) {
28 return false;
29 } else if (ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "true") || ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "on") ||
30 ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "yes") || ref.equals_insensitive(RHS: "1")) {
31 return true;
32 }
33 if (success_ptr)
34 *success_ptr = false;
35 return fail_value;
36}
37
38llvm::Expected<bool> OptionArgParser::ToBoolean(llvm::StringRef option_name,
39 llvm::StringRef option_arg) {
40 bool parse_success;
41 const bool option_value =
42 ToBoolean(ref: option_arg, fail_value: false /* doesn't matter */, success_ptr: &parse_success);
43 if (parse_success)
44 return option_value;
45 else
46 return llvm::createStringError(
47 Fmt: "Invalid boolean value for option '%s': '%s'",
48 Vals: option_name.str().c_str(),
49 Vals: option_arg.empty() ? "<null>" : option_arg.str().c_str());
50}
51
52char OptionArgParser::ToChar(llvm::StringRef s, char fail_value,
53 bool *success_ptr) {
54 if (success_ptr)
55 *success_ptr = false;
56 if (s.size() != 1)
57 return fail_value;
58
59 if (success_ptr)
60 *success_ptr = true;
61 return s[0];
62}
63
64int64_t OptionArgParser::ToOptionEnum(llvm::StringRef s,
65 const OptionEnumValues &enum_values,
66 int32_t fail_value, Status &error) {
67 error.Clear();
68 if (enum_values.empty()) {
69 error = Status::FromErrorString(str: "invalid enumeration argument");
70 return fail_value;
71 }
72
73 if (s.empty()) {
74 error = Status::FromErrorString(str: "empty enumeration string");
75 return fail_value;
76 }
77
78 for (const auto &enum_value : enum_values) {
79 llvm::StringRef this_enum(enum_value.string_value);
80 if (this_enum.starts_with(Prefix: s))
81 return enum_value.value;
82 }
83
84 StreamString strm;
85 strm.PutCString(cstr: "invalid enumeration value, valid values are: ");
86 bool is_first = true;
87 for (const auto &enum_value : enum_values) {
88 strm.Printf(format: "%s\"%s\"",
89 is_first ? is_first = false,"" : ", ", enum_value.string_value);
90 }
91 error = Status(strm.GetString().str());
92 return fail_value;
93}
94
95Status OptionArgParser::ToFormat(const char *s, lldb::Format &format,
96 size_t *byte_size_ptr) {
97 format = eFormatInvalid;
98 Status error;
99
100 if (s && s[0]) {
101 if (byte_size_ptr) {
102 if (isdigit(s[0])) {
103 char *format_char = nullptr;
104 unsigned long byte_size = ::strtoul(nptr: s, endptr: &format_char, base: 0);
105 if (byte_size != ULONG_MAX)
106 *byte_size_ptr = byte_size;
107 s = format_char;
108 } else
109 *byte_size_ptr = 0;
110 }
111
112 if (!FormatManager::GetFormatFromCString(format_cstr: s, format)) {
113 StreamString error_strm;
114 error_strm.Printf(
115 format: "Invalid format character or name '%s'. Valid values are:\n", s);
116 for (Format f = eFormatDefault; f < kNumFormats; f = Format(f + 1)) {
117 char format_char = FormatManager::GetFormatAsFormatChar(format: f);
118 if (format_char)
119 error_strm.Printf(format: "'%c' or ", format_char);
120
121 error_strm.Printf(format: "\"%s\"", FormatManager::GetFormatAsCString(format: f));
122 error_strm.EOL();
123 }
124
125 if (byte_size_ptr)
126 error_strm.PutCString(
127 cstr: "An optional byte size can precede the format character.\n");
128 error = Status(error_strm.GetString().str());
129 }
130
131 if (error.Fail())
132 return error;
133 } else {
134 error = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(format: "%s option string",
135 s ? "empty" : "invalid");
136 }
137 return error;
138}
139
140lldb::ScriptLanguage OptionArgParser::ToScriptLanguage(
141 llvm::StringRef s, lldb::ScriptLanguage fail_value, bool *success_ptr) {
142 if (success_ptr)
143 *success_ptr = true;
144
145 if (s.equals_insensitive(RHS: "python"))
146 return eScriptLanguagePython;
147 if (s.equals_insensitive(RHS: "lua"))
148 return eScriptLanguageLua;
149 if (s.equals_insensitive(RHS: "default"))
150 return eScriptLanguageDefault;
151 if (s.equals_insensitive(RHS: "none"))
152 return eScriptLanguageNone;
153
154 if (success_ptr)
155 *success_ptr = false;
156 return fail_value;
157}
158
159lldb::addr_t OptionArgParser::ToRawAddress(const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx,
160 llvm::StringRef s,
161 lldb::addr_t fail_value,
162 Status *error_ptr) {
163 std::optional<lldb::addr_t> maybe_addr = DoToAddress(exe_ctx, s, error: error_ptr);
164 return maybe_addr ? *maybe_addr : fail_value;
165}
166
167lldb::addr_t OptionArgParser::ToAddress(const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx,
168 llvm::StringRef s,
169 lldb::addr_t fail_value,
170 Status *error_ptr) {
171 std::optional<lldb::addr_t> maybe_addr = DoToAddress(exe_ctx, s, error: error_ptr);
172 if (!maybe_addr)
173 return fail_value;
174
175 lldb::addr_t addr = *maybe_addr;
176
177 if (Process *process = exe_ctx->GetProcessPtr())
178 addr = process->FixAnyAddress(pc: addr);
179
180 return addr;
181}
182
183std::optional<lldb::addr_t>
184OptionArgParser::DoToAddress(const ExecutionContext *exe_ctx, llvm::StringRef s,
185 Status *error_ptr) {
186 if (s.empty()) {
187 if (error_ptr)
188 *error_ptr = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
189 format: "invalid address expression \"%s\"", s.str().c_str());
190 return {};
191 }
192
193 llvm::StringRef sref = s;
194
195 lldb::addr_t addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
196 if (!s.getAsInteger(Radix: 0, Result&: addr)) {
197 if (error_ptr)
198 error_ptr->Clear();
199
200 return addr;
201 }
202
203 // Try base 16 with no prefix...
204 if (!s.getAsInteger(Radix: 16, Result&: addr)) {
205 if (error_ptr)
206 error_ptr->Clear();
207 return addr;
208 }
209
210 Target *target = nullptr;
211 if (!exe_ctx || !(target = exe_ctx->GetTargetPtr())) {
212 if (error_ptr)
213 *error_ptr = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
214 format: "invalid address expression \"%s\"", s.str().c_str());
215 return {};
216 }
217
218 lldb::ValueObjectSP valobj_sp;
219 EvaluateExpressionOptions options;
220 options.SetCoerceToId(false);
221 options.SetUnwindOnError(true);
222 options.SetKeepInMemory(false);
223 options.SetTryAllThreads(true);
224
225 ExpressionResults expr_result =
226 target->EvaluateExpression(expression: s, exe_scope: exe_ctx->GetFramePtr(), result_valobj_sp&: valobj_sp, options);
227
228 bool success = false;
229 if (expr_result == eExpressionCompleted) {
230 if (valobj_sp)
231 valobj_sp = valobj_sp->GetQualifiedRepresentationIfAvailable(
232 dynValue: valobj_sp->GetDynamicValueType(), synthValue: true);
233 // Get the address to watch.
234 if (valobj_sp)
235 addr = valobj_sp->GetValueAsUnsigned(fail_value: 0, success: &success);
236 if (success) {
237 if (error_ptr)
238 error_ptr->Clear();
239 return addr;
240 }
241 if (error_ptr)
242 *error_ptr = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
243 format: "address expression \"%s\" resulted in a value whose type "
244 "can't be converted to an address: %s",
245 s.str().c_str(), valobj_sp->GetTypeName().GetCString());
246 return {};
247 }
248
249 // Since the compiler can't handle things like "main + 12" we should try to
250 // do this for now. The compiler doesn't like adding offsets to function
251 // pointer types.
252 // Some languages also don't have a natural representation for register
253 // values (e.g. swift) so handle simple uses of them here as well.
254 // We use a regex to parse these forms, the regex handles:
255 // $reg_name
256 // $reg_name+offset
257 // symbol_name+offset
258 //
259 // The important matching elements in the regex below are:
260 // 1: The reg name if there's no +offset
261 // 3: The symbol/reg name if there is an offset
262 // 4: +/-
263 // 5: The offset value.
264 // clang-format off
265 static RegularExpression g_symbol_plus_offset_regex(
266 "^(\\$[^ +-]+)|(([^ +-]+)[[:space:]]*([-\\+])[[:space:]]*(0x[0-9A-Fa-f]+|[0-9]+)[[:space:]]*)$");
267 // clang-format on
268
269 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 4> matches;
270 if (g_symbol_plus_offset_regex.Execute(string: sref, matches: &matches)) {
271 uint64_t offset = 0;
272 llvm::StringRef name;
273 if (!matches[1].empty())
274 name = matches[1];
275 else
276 name = matches[3];
277
278 llvm::StringRef sign = matches[4];
279 llvm::StringRef str_offset = matches[5];
280
281 // Some languages don't have a natural type for register values, but it
282 // is still useful to look them up here:
283 std::optional<lldb::addr_t> register_value;
284 StackFrame *frame = exe_ctx->GetFramePtr();
285 llvm::StringRef reg_name = name;
286 if (frame && reg_name.consume_front(Prefix: "$")) {
287 RegisterContextSP reg_ctx_sp = frame->GetRegisterContext();
288 if (reg_ctx_sp) {
289 const RegisterInfo *reg_info = reg_ctx_sp->GetRegisterInfoByName(reg_name);
290 if (reg_info) {
291 RegisterValue reg_val;
292 bool success = reg_ctx_sp->ReadRegister(reg_info, reg_value&: reg_val);
293 if (success && reg_val.GetType() != RegisterValue::eTypeInvalid) {
294 register_value = reg_val.GetAsUInt64(fail_value: 0, success_ptr: &success);
295 if (!success)
296 register_value.reset();
297 }
298 }
299 }
300 }
301 if (!str_offset.empty() && !str_offset.getAsInteger(Radix: 0, Result&: offset)) {
302 Status error;
303 if (register_value)
304 addr = register_value.value();
305 else
306 addr = ToAddress(exe_ctx, s: name, LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, error_ptr: &error);
307 if (addr != LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {
308 if (sign[0] == '+')
309 return addr + offset;
310 return addr - offset;
311 }
312 } else if (register_value)
313 // In the case of register values, someone might just want to get the
314 // value in a language whose expression parser doesn't support registers.
315 return register_value.value();
316 }
317
318 if (error_ptr)
319 *error_ptr = Status::FromErrorStringWithFormat(
320 format: "address expression \"%s\" evaluation failed", s.str().c_str());
321 return {};
322}
323

source code of lldb/source/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.cpp