| 1 | /**************************************************************************** | 
| 2 | ** | 
| 3 | ** Copyright (C) 2015 Klaralvdalens Datakonsult AB (KDAB). | 
| 4 | ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ | 
| 5 | ** | 
| 6 | ** This file is part of the Qt3D module of the Qt Toolkit. | 
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| 26 | ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU | 
| 27 | ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General | 
| 28 | ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free | 
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| 35 | ** | 
| 36 | ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ | 
| 37 | ** | 
| 38 | ****************************************************************************/ | 
| 39 |  | 
| 40 | #include "qobjectpicker.h" | 
| 41 | #include "qobjectpicker_p.h" | 
| 42 | #include <Qt3DCore/qentity.h> | 
| 43 | #include <Qt3DCore/private/qcomponent_p.h> | 
| 44 | #include <Qt3DCore/private/qscene_p.h> | 
| 45 | #include <Qt3DRender/qpickevent.h> | 
| 46 | #include <Qt3DRender/QViewport> | 
| 47 | #include <Qt3DRender/private/qpickevent_p.h> | 
| 48 |  | 
| 49 | QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE | 
| 50 |  | 
| 51 | namespace Qt3DRender { | 
| 52 |  | 
| 53 | /*! | 
| 54 |     \class Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker | 
| 55 |     \inmodule Qt3DRender | 
| 56 |  | 
| 57 |     \brief The QObjectPicker class instantiates a component that can | 
| 58 |     be used to interact with a QEntity by a process known as picking. | 
| 59 |  | 
| 60 |     For every combination of viewport and camera, picking casts a ray through the scene to | 
| 61 |     find entities who's bounding volume intersects the ray. The bounding volume is computed using | 
| 62 |     the values in the attribute buffer specified by the boundingVolumePositionAttribute of the | 
| 63 |     geometry. | 
| 64 |  | 
| 65 |     The signals pressed(), released(), clicked(), moved(), entered(), and exited() are | 
| 66 |     emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute property intersects | 
| 67 |     with a ray. | 
| 68 |  | 
| 69 |     Most signals carry a QPickEvent instance. If QPickingSettings::pickMode() is set to | 
| 70 |     QPickingSettings::TrianglePicking, the actual type of the pick parameter will be | 
| 71 |     QPickTriangleEvent. | 
| 72 |  | 
| 73 |     Pick queries are performed on mouse press and mouse release. | 
| 74 |     If drag is enabled, queries also happen on each mouse move while any button is pressed. | 
| 75 |     If hover is enabled, queries happen on every mouse move even if no button is pressed. | 
| 76 |  | 
| 77 |     For generalised ray casting queries, see Qt3DRender::QRayCaster and Qt3DRender::QScreenRayCaster. | 
| 78 |  | 
| 79 |     \sa Qt3DRender::QPickingSettings, Qt3DRender::QGeometry, Qt3DRender::QAttribute, | 
| 80 |         Qt3DRender::QPickEvent, Qt3DRender::QPickTriangleEvent, Qt3DRender::QNoPicking | 
| 81 |  | 
| 82 |     \note Instances of this component shouldn't be shared, not respecting that | 
| 83 |     condition will most likely result in undefined behavior. | 
| 84 |  | 
| 85 |     \note The camera far plane value affects picking and produces incorrect results due to | 
| 86 |     floating-point precision if it is greater than ~100 000. | 
| 87 |  | 
| 88 |     \since 5.6 | 
| 89 | */ | 
| 90 |  | 
| 91 | /*! | 
| 92 |     \qmltype ObjectPicker | 
| 93 |     \instantiates Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker | 
| 94 |     \inqmlmodule Qt3D.Render | 
| 95 |     \brief The ObjectPicker class instantiates a component that can | 
| 96 |     be used to interact with an Entity by a process known as picking. | 
| 97 |  | 
| 98 |     For every combination of viewport and camera, picking casts a ray through the scene to | 
| 99 |     find entities who's bounding volume intersects the ray. The bounding volume is computed using | 
| 100 |     the values in the attribute buffer specified by the boundingVolumePositionAttribute of the | 
| 101 |     geometry. | 
| 102 |  | 
| 103 |     The signals pressed(), released(), clicked(), moved(), entered(), and exited() are | 
| 104 |     emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute property intersects | 
| 105 |     with a ray. | 
| 106 |  | 
| 107 |     Most signals carry a PickEvent instance. If PickingSettings.pickMode is set to | 
| 108 |     PickingSettings.TrianglePicking, the actual type of the pick parameter will be | 
| 109 |     PickTriangleEvent. | 
| 110 |  | 
| 111 |     Pick queries are performed on mouse press and mouse release. | 
| 112 |     If drag is enabled, queries also happen on each mouse move while any button is pressed. | 
| 113 |     If hover is enabled, queries happen on every mouse move even if no button is pressed. | 
| 114 |  | 
| 115 |     \sa PickingSettings, Geometry, Attribute, PickEvent, PickTriangleEvent, NoPicking | 
| 116 |  | 
| 117 |     \note To receive hover events in QtQuick, the hoverEnabled property of Scene3D must also be set. | 
| 118 |  | 
| 119 |     \note Instances of this component shouldn't be shared, not respecting that | 
| 120 |     condition will most likely result in undefined behavior. | 
| 121 |  | 
| 122 |     \note The camera far plane value affects picking and produces incorrect results due to | 
| 123 |     floating-point precision if it is greater than ~100 000. | 
| 124 |  */ | 
| 125 |  | 
| 126 | /*! | 
| 127 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::clicked(PickEvent pick) | 
| 128 |  | 
| 129 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute | 
| 130 |     property intersects with a ray on a mouse click the PickEvent \a pick contains | 
| 131 |     details of the event. | 
| 132 | */ | 
| 133 |  | 
| 134 | /*! | 
| 135 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::pressed(PickEvent pick) | 
| 136 |  | 
| 137 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 138 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse press. Intersection | 
| 139 |     information are accessible through the \a pick parameter. | 
| 140 | */ | 
| 141 |  | 
| 142 | /*! | 
| 143 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::released(PickEvent pick) | 
| 144 |  | 
| 145 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 146 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse release. | 
| 147 |     Intersection information are accessible through the \a pick parameter. | 
| 148 | */ | 
| 149 |  | 
| 150 | /*! | 
| 151 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::clicked(PickEvent pick) | 
| 152 |  | 
| 153 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 154 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse click. Intersection | 
| 155 |     information are accessible through the \a pick parameter. | 
| 156 | */ | 
| 157 |  | 
| 158 | /*! | 
| 159 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::moved(PickEvent pick) | 
| 160 |  | 
| 161 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 162 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse move with a button | 
| 163 |     pressed. Intersection information are accessible through the \a pick | 
| 164 |     parameter. | 
| 165 | */ | 
| 166 |  | 
| 167 | /*! | 
| 168 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::entered() | 
| 169 |  | 
| 170 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute | 
| 171 |     property intersects with a ray on the mouse entering the volume. | 
| 172 | */ | 
| 173 |  | 
| 174 | /*! | 
| 175 |     \qmlsignal Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::exited() | 
| 176 |  | 
| 177 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute | 
| 178 |     property intersects with a ray on the ray exiting the volume. | 
| 179 | */ | 
| 180 |  | 
| 181 | /*! | 
| 182 |     \fn Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::clicked(Qt3DRender::QPickEvent *pick) | 
| 183 |  | 
| 184 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute | 
| 185 |     property intersects with a ray on a mouse click the QPickEvent \a pick contains | 
| 186 |     details of the event. | 
| 187 | */ | 
| 188 |  | 
| 189 | /*! | 
| 190 |     \fn Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::entered() | 
| 191 |  | 
| 192 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute | 
| 193 |     property intersects with a ray on the mouse entering the volume. | 
| 194 | */ | 
| 195 |  | 
| 196 | /*! | 
| 197 |     \fn Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::exited() | 
| 198 |  | 
| 199 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the pickAttribute | 
| 200 |     property intersects with a ray on the ray exiting the volume. | 
| 201 | */ | 
| 202 |  | 
| 203 | /*! | 
| 204 |     \fn Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::moved(Qt3DRender::QPickEvent *pick) | 
| 205 |  | 
| 206 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 207 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse move with a button | 
| 208 |     pressed the QPickEvent \a pick contains details of the event. | 
| 209 | */ | 
| 210 |  | 
| 211 | /*! | 
| 212 |     \fn Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::pressed(Qt3DRender::QPickEvent *pick) | 
| 213 |  | 
| 214 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 215 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse press the | 
| 216 |     QPickEvent \a pick contains details of the event. | 
| 217 | */ | 
| 218 |  | 
| 219 | /*! | 
| 220 |     \fn Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::released(Qt3DRender::QPickEvent *pick) | 
| 221 |  | 
| 222 |     This signal is emitted when the bounding volume defined by the | 
| 223 |     pickAttribute property intersects with a ray on a mouse release the | 
| 224 |     QPickEvent \a pick contains details of the event. | 
| 225 | */ | 
| 226 |  | 
| 227 | QObjectPicker::QObjectPicker(Qt3DCore::QNode *parent) | 
| 228 |     : Qt3DCore::QComponent(*new QObjectPickerPrivate(), parent) | 
| 229 | { | 
| 230 | } | 
| 231 |  | 
| 232 | /*! \internal */ | 
| 233 | QObjectPicker::~QObjectPicker() | 
| 234 | { | 
| 235 | } | 
| 236 |  | 
| 237 | /*! | 
| 238 |  * Sets the hoverEnabled Property to \a hoverEnabled | 
| 239 |  */ | 
| 240 | void QObjectPicker::setHoverEnabled(bool hoverEnabled) | 
| 241 | { | 
| 242 |     Q_D(QObjectPicker); | 
| 243 |     if (hoverEnabled != d->m_hoverEnabled) { | 
| 244 |         d->m_hoverEnabled = hoverEnabled; | 
| 245 |         emit hoverEnabledChanged(hoverEnabled); | 
| 246 |     } | 
| 247 | } | 
| 248 |  | 
| 249 | /*! | 
| 250 |     \qmlproperty bool Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::hoverEnabled | 
| 251 |     Specifies if hover is enabled | 
| 252 | */ | 
| 253 | /*! | 
| 254 |   \property Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::hoverEnabled | 
| 255 |     Specifies if hover is enabled | 
| 256 |  */ | 
| 257 | /*! | 
| 258 |  * \return true if hover enabled | 
| 259 |  */ | 
| 260 | bool QObjectPicker::isHoverEnabled() const | 
| 261 | { | 
| 262 |     Q_D(const QObjectPicker); | 
| 263 |     return d->m_hoverEnabled; | 
| 264 | } | 
| 265 |  | 
| 266 | /*! | 
| 267 |  * Sets the dragEnabled Property to \a dragEnabled | 
| 268 |  */ | 
| 269 | void QObjectPicker::setDragEnabled(bool dragEnabled) | 
| 270 | { | 
| 271 |     Q_D(QObjectPicker); | 
| 272 |     if (dragEnabled != d->m_dragEnabled) { | 
| 273 |         d->m_dragEnabled = dragEnabled; | 
| 274 |         emit dragEnabledChanged(dragEnabled); | 
| 275 |     } | 
| 276 | } | 
| 277 |  | 
| 278 | /*! | 
| 279 |  * Sets the picker's priority to \a priority. This is used when the pick result | 
| 280 |  * mode on QPickingSettings is set to QPickingSettings::NearestPriorityPick. | 
| 281 |  * Picking results are sorted by highest priority and shortest picking | 
| 282 |  * distance. | 
| 283 |  * | 
| 284 |  * \since 5.13 | 
| 285 |  */ | 
| 286 | void QObjectPicker::setPriority(int priority) | 
| 287 | { | 
| 288 |     Q_D(QObjectPicker); | 
| 289 |     if (priority != d->m_priority) { | 
| 290 |         d->m_priority = priority; | 
| 291 |         emit priorityChanged(priority); | 
| 292 |     } | 
| 293 | } | 
| 294 |  | 
| 295 | // TODO Unused remove in Qt6 | 
| 296 | void QObjectPicker::sceneChangeEvent(const Qt3DCore::QSceneChangePtr &) | 
| 297 | { | 
| 298 | } | 
| 299 |  | 
| 300 | /*! | 
| 301 |     \qmlproperty bool Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::dragEnabled | 
| 302 | */ | 
| 303 | /*! | 
| 304 |   \property Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::dragEnabled | 
| 305 |     Specifies if drag is enabled | 
| 306 |  */ | 
| 307 | /*! | 
| 308 |  * \return true if dragging is enabled | 
| 309 |  */ | 
| 310 | bool QObjectPicker::isDragEnabled() const | 
| 311 | { | 
| 312 |     Q_D(const QObjectPicker); | 
| 313 |     return d->m_dragEnabled; | 
| 314 | } | 
| 315 |  | 
| 316 | /*! | 
| 317 |     \qmlproperty bool Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::containsMouse | 
| 318 |     Specifies if the object picker currently contains the mouse | 
| 319 | */ | 
| 320 | /*! | 
| 321 |   \property Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::containsMouse | 
| 322 |     Specifies if the object picker currently contains the mouse | 
| 323 |  */ | 
| 324 | /*! | 
| 325 |  * \return true if the object picker currently contains the mouse | 
| 326 |  */ | 
| 327 | bool QObjectPicker::containsMouse() const | 
| 328 | { | 
| 329 |     Q_D(const QObjectPicker); | 
| 330 |     return d->m_containsMouse; | 
| 331 | } | 
| 332 |  | 
| 333 | /*! | 
| 334 |     \qmlproperty bool Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::pressed | 
| 335 |     Specifies if the object picker is currently pressed | 
| 336 | */ | 
| 337 | /*! | 
| 338 |   \property Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::pressed | 
| 339 |     Specifies if the object picker is currently pressed | 
| 340 |  */ | 
| 341 | bool QObjectPicker::isPressed() const | 
| 342 | { | 
| 343 |     Q_D(const QObjectPicker); | 
| 344 |     return d->m_pressed; | 
| 345 | } | 
| 346 |  | 
| 347 | /*! | 
| 348 |     \qmlproperty int Qt3D.Render::ObjectPicker::priority | 
| 349 |  | 
| 350 |     The priority to be used when filtering pick results by priority when | 
| 351 |     PickingSettings.pickResultMode is set to PickingSettings.PriorityPick. | 
| 352 | */ | 
| 353 | /*! | 
| 354 |   \property Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker::priority | 
| 355 |  | 
| 356 |     The priority to be used when filtering pick results by priority when | 
| 357 |     QPickingSettings::pickResultMode is set to | 
| 358 |     QPickingSettings::NearestPriorityPick. | 
| 359 | */ | 
| 360 | int QObjectPicker::priority() const | 
| 361 | { | 
| 362 |     Q_D(const QObjectPicker); | 
| 363 |     return d->m_priority; | 
| 364 | } | 
| 365 |  | 
| 366 | /*! | 
| 367 |     \internal | 
| 368 |  */ | 
| 369 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::setPressed(bool pressed) | 
| 370 | { | 
| 371 |     Q_Q(QObjectPicker); | 
| 372 |     if (m_pressed != pressed) { | 
| 373 |         const bool blocked = q->blockNotifications(block: true); | 
| 374 |         m_pressed = pressed; | 
| 375 |         emit q->pressedChanged(pressed); | 
| 376 |         q->blockNotifications(block: blocked); | 
| 377 |     } | 
| 378 | } | 
| 379 |  | 
| 380 | /*! | 
| 381 |     \internal | 
| 382 | */ | 
| 383 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::setContainsMouse(bool containsMouse) | 
| 384 | { | 
| 385 |     Q_Q(QObjectPicker); | 
| 386 |     if (m_containsMouse != containsMouse) { | 
| 387 |         const bool blocked = q->blockNotifications(block: true); | 
| 388 |         m_containsMouse = containsMouse; | 
| 389 |         emit q->containsMouseChanged(containsMouse); | 
| 390 |         q->blockNotifications(block: blocked); | 
| 391 |     } | 
| 392 | } | 
| 393 |  | 
| 394 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::propagateEvent(QPickEvent *event, EventType type) | 
| 395 | { | 
| 396 |     if (!m_entities.isEmpty()) { | 
| 397 |         Qt3DCore::QEntity *entity = m_entities.first(); | 
| 398 |         Qt3DCore::QEntity *parentEntity = nullptr; | 
| 399 |         while (entity != nullptr && entity->parentEntity() != nullptr && !event->isAccepted()) { | 
| 400 |             parentEntity = entity->parentEntity(); | 
| 401 |             const auto components = parentEntity->components(); | 
| 402 |             for (Qt3DCore::QComponent *c : components) { | 
| 403 |                 if (auto objectPicker = qobject_cast<Qt3DRender::QObjectPicker *>(object: c)) { | 
| 404 |                     QObjectPickerPrivate *objectPickerPrivate = static_cast<QObjectPickerPrivate *>(QObjectPickerPrivate::get(q: objectPicker)); | 
| 405 |                     switch (type) { | 
| 406 |                     case Pressed: | 
| 407 |                         objectPickerPrivate->pressedEvent(event); | 
| 408 |                         break; | 
| 409 |                     case Released: | 
| 410 |                         objectPickerPrivate->releasedEvent(event); | 
| 411 |                         break; | 
| 412 |                     case Clicked: | 
| 413 |                         objectPickerPrivate->clickedEvent(event); | 
| 414 |                         break; | 
| 415 |                     case EventType::Moved: | 
| 416 |                         objectPickerPrivate->movedEvent(event); | 
| 417 |                         break; | 
| 418 |                     } | 
| 419 |                     break; | 
| 420 |                 } | 
| 421 |             } | 
| 422 |             entity = parentEntity; | 
| 423 |         } | 
| 424 |     } | 
| 425 | } | 
| 426 |  | 
| 427 | /*! | 
| 428 |     \internal | 
| 429 |  */ | 
| 430 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::pressedEvent(QPickEvent *event) | 
| 431 | { | 
| 432 |     Q_Q(QObjectPicker); | 
| 433 |     emit q->pressed(pick: event); | 
| 434 |  | 
| 435 |     m_acceptedLastPressedEvent = event->isAccepted(); | 
| 436 |     if (!m_acceptedLastPressedEvent) { | 
| 437 |         // Travel parents to transmit the event | 
| 438 |         propagateEvent(event, type: Pressed); | 
| 439 |     } else { | 
| 440 |         setPressed(true); | 
| 441 |     } | 
| 442 | } | 
| 443 |  | 
| 444 | /*! | 
| 445 |     \internal | 
| 446 |  */ | 
| 447 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::clickedEvent(QPickEvent *event) | 
| 448 | { | 
| 449 |     Q_Q(QObjectPicker); | 
| 450 |     emit q->clicked(pick: event); | 
| 451 |     if (!event->isAccepted()) | 
| 452 |         propagateEvent(event, type: Clicked); | 
| 453 | } | 
| 454 |  | 
| 455 | /*! | 
| 456 |     \internal | 
| 457 |  */ | 
| 458 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::movedEvent(QPickEvent *event) | 
| 459 | { | 
| 460 |     Q_Q(QObjectPicker); | 
| 461 |     emit q->moved(pick: event); | 
| 462 |     if (!event->isAccepted()) | 
| 463 |         propagateEvent(event, type: EventType::Moved); | 
| 464 | } | 
| 465 |  | 
| 466 | /*! | 
| 467 |     \internal | 
| 468 |  */ | 
| 469 | void QObjectPickerPrivate::releasedEvent(QPickEvent *event) | 
| 470 | { | 
| 471 |     Q_Q(QObjectPicker); | 
| 472 |     if (m_acceptedLastPressedEvent) { | 
| 473 |         emit q->released(pick: event); | 
| 474 |         setPressed(false); | 
| 475 |     } else { | 
| 476 |         event->setAccepted(false); | 
| 477 |         propagateEvent(event, type: Released); | 
| 478 |     } | 
| 479 | } | 
| 480 |  | 
| 481 | Qt3DCore::QNodeCreatedChangeBasePtr QObjectPicker::createNodeCreationChange() const | 
| 482 | { | 
| 483 |     auto creationChange = Qt3DCore::QNodeCreatedChangePtr<QObjectPickerData>::create(arguments: this); | 
| 484 |     auto &data = creationChange->data; | 
| 485 |     Q_D(const QObjectPicker); | 
| 486 |     data.hoverEnabled = d->m_hoverEnabled; | 
| 487 |     data.dragEnabled = d->m_dragEnabled; | 
| 488 |     data.priority = d->m_priority; | 
| 489 |     return creationChange; | 
| 490 | } | 
| 491 |  | 
| 492 | } // Qt3DRender | 
| 493 |  | 
| 494 | QT_END_NAMESPACE | 
| 495 |  |