1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c
4 *
5 * Written by David A Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com).
6 * December 1995.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 1995 David A Rusling
9 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Jay Estabrook
10 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Richard Henderson
11 *
12 * Code common to all CIA core logic chips.
13 */
14
15#define __EXTERN_INLINE inline
16#include <asm/io.h>
17#include <asm/core_cia.h>
18#undef __EXTERN_INLINE
19
20#include <linux/types.h>
21#include <linux/pci.h>
22#include <linux/sched.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/memblock.h>
25
26#include <asm/ptrace.h>
27#include <asm/mce.h>
28
29#include "proto.h"
30#include "pci_impl.h"
31
32
33/*
34 * NOTE: Herein lie back-to-back mb instructions. They are magic.
35 * One plausible explanation is that the i/o controller does not properly
36 * handle the system transaction. Another involves timing. Ho hum.
37 */
38
39#define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
40#if DEBUG_CONFIG
41# define DBGC(args) printk args
42#else
43# define DBGC(args)
44#endif
45
46#define vip volatile int *
47
48/*
49 * Given a bus, device, and function number, compute resulting
50 * configuration space address. It is therefore not safe to have
51 * concurrent invocations to configuration space access routines, but
52 * there really shouldn't be any need for this.
53 *
54 * Type 0:
55 *
56 * 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
57 * 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
58 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
59 * | | |D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|0|
60 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
61 *
62 * 31:11 Device select bit.
63 * 10:8 Function number
64 * 7:2 Register number
65 *
66 * Type 1:
67 *
68 * 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
69 * 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
70 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
71 * | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
72 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
73 *
74 * 31:24 reserved
75 * 23:16 bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
76 * 15:11 Device number (5 bits)
77 * 10:8 function number
78 * 7:2 register number
79 *
80 * Notes:
81 * The function number selects which function of a multi-function device
82 * (e.g., SCSI and Ethernet).
83 *
84 * The register selects a DWORD (32 bit) register offset. Hence it
85 * doesn't get shifted by 2 bits as we want to "drop" the bottom two
86 * bits.
87 */
88
89static int
90mk_conf_addr(struct pci_bus *bus_dev, unsigned int device_fn, int where,
91 unsigned long *pci_addr, unsigned char *type1)
92{
93 u8 bus = bus_dev->number;
94
95 *type1 = (bus != 0);
96 *pci_addr = (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | where;
97
98 DBGC(("mk_conf_addr(bus=%d ,device_fn=0x%x, where=0x%x,"
99 " returning address 0x%p\n"
100 bus, device_fn, where, *pci_addr));
101
102 return 0;
103}
104
105static unsigned int
106conf_read(unsigned long addr, unsigned char type1)
107{
108 unsigned long flags;
109 int stat0, value;
110 int cia_cfg = 0;
111
112 DBGC(("conf_read(addr=0x%lx, type1=%d) ", addr, type1));
113 local_irq_save(flags);
114
115 /* Reset status register to avoid losing errors. */
116 stat0 = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR;
117 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR = stat0;
118 mb();
119 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR; /* re-read to force write */
120
121 /* If Type1 access, must set CIA CFG. */
122 if (type1) {
123 cia_cfg = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG;
124 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG = (cia_cfg & ~3) | 1;
125 mb();
126 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG;
127 }
128
129 mb();
130 draina();
131 mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
132 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
133 mb();
134
135 /* Access configuration space. */
136 value = *(vip)addr;
137 mb();
138 mb(); /* magic */
139 if (mcheck_taken(0)) {
140 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
141 value = 0xffffffff;
142 mb();
143 }
144 mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
145 mb();
146
147 /* If Type1 access, must reset IOC CFG so normal IO space ops work. */
148 if (type1) {
149 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG = cia_cfg;
150 mb();
151 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG;
152 }
153
154 local_irq_restore(flags);
155 DBGC(("done\n"));
156
157 return value;
158}
159
160static void
161conf_write(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value, unsigned char type1)
162{
163 unsigned long flags;
164 int stat0, cia_cfg = 0;
165
166 DBGC(("conf_write(addr=0x%lx, type1=%d) ", addr, type1));
167 local_irq_save(flags);
168
169 /* Reset status register to avoid losing errors. */
170 stat0 = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR;
171 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR = stat0;
172 mb();
173 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR; /* re-read to force write */
174
175 /* If Type1 access, must set CIA CFG. */
176 if (type1) {
177 cia_cfg = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG;
178 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG = (cia_cfg & ~3) | 1;
179 mb();
180 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG;
181 }
182
183 mb();
184 draina();
185 mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
186 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
187 mb();
188
189 /* Access configuration space. */
190 *(vip)addr = value;
191 mb();
192 *(vip)addr; /* read back to force the write */
193
194 mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
195 mb();
196
197 /* If Type1 access, must reset IOC CFG so normal IO space ops work. */
198 if (type1) {
199 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG = cia_cfg;
200 mb();
201 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG;
202 }
203
204 local_irq_restore(flags);
205 DBGC(("done\n"));
206}
207
208static int
209cia_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size,
210 u32 *value)
211{
212 unsigned long addr, pci_addr;
213 long mask;
214 unsigned char type1;
215 int shift;
216
217 if (mk_conf_addr(bus_dev: bus, device_fn: devfn, where, pci_addr: &pci_addr, type1: &type1))
218 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
219
220 mask = (size - 1) * 8;
221 shift = (where & 3) * 8;
222 addr = (pci_addr << 5) + mask + CIA_CONF;
223 *value = conf_read(addr, type1) >> (shift);
224 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
225}
226
227static int
228cia_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size,
229 u32 value)
230{
231 unsigned long addr, pci_addr;
232 long mask;
233 unsigned char type1;
234
235 if (mk_conf_addr(bus_dev: bus, device_fn: devfn, where, pci_addr: &pci_addr, type1: &type1))
236 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
237
238 mask = (size - 1) * 8;
239 addr = (pci_addr << 5) + mask + CIA_CONF;
240 conf_write(addr, value: value << ((where & 3) * 8), type1);
241 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
242}
243
244struct pci_ops cia_pci_ops =
245{
246 .read = cia_read_config,
247 .write = cia_write_config,
248};
249
250/*
251 * CIA Pass 1 and PYXIS Pass 1 and 2 have a broken scatter-gather tlb.
252 * It cannot be invalidated. Rather than hard code the pass numbers,
253 * actually try the tbia to see if it works.
254 */
255
256void
257cia_pci_tbi(struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t start, dma_addr_t end)
258{
259 wmb();
260 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_TBIA = 3; /* Flush all locked and unlocked. */
261 mb();
262 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_TBIA;
263}
264
265/*
266 * On PYXIS, even if the tbia works, we cannot use it. It effectively locks
267 * the chip (as well as direct write to the tag registers) if there is a
268 * SG DMA operation in progress. This is true at least for PYXIS rev. 1,
269 * so always use the method below.
270 */
271/*
272 * This is the method NT and NetBSD use.
273 *
274 * Allocate mappings, and put the chip into DMA loopback mode to read a
275 * garbage page. This works by causing TLB misses, causing old entries to
276 * be purged to make room for the new entries coming in for the garbage page.
277 */
278
279#define CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_BASE 0x30000000
280#define CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_SIZE 1024
281
282/* Always called with interrupts disabled */
283void
284cia_pci_tbi_try2(struct pci_controller *hose,
285 dma_addr_t start, dma_addr_t end)
286{
287 void __iomem *bus_addr;
288 int ctrl;
289
290 /* Put the chip into PCI loopback mode. */
291 mb();
292 ctrl = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
293 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL = ctrl | CIA_CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
294 mb();
295 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
296 mb();
297
298 /* Read from PCI dense memory space at TBI_ADDR, skipping 32k on
299 each read. This forces SG TLB misses. NetBSD claims that the
300 TLB entries are not quite LRU, meaning that we need to read more
301 times than there are actual tags. The 2117x docs claim strict
302 round-robin. Oh well, we've come this far... */
303 /* Even better - as seen on the PYXIS rev 1 the TLB tags 0-3 can
304 be filled by the TLB misses *only once* after being invalidated
305 (by tbia or direct write). Next misses won't update them even
306 though the lock bits are cleared. Tags 4-7 are "quite LRU" though,
307 so use them and read at window 3 base exactly 4 times. Reading
308 more sometimes makes the chip crazy. -ink */
309
310 bus_addr = cia_ioremap(CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_BASE, 32768 * 4);
311
312 cia_readl(bus_addr + 0x00000);
313 cia_readl(bus_addr + 0x08000);
314 cia_readl(bus_addr + 0x10000);
315 cia_readl(bus_addr + 0x18000);
316
317 cia_iounmap(bus_addr);
318
319 /* Restore normal PCI operation. */
320 mb();
321 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL = ctrl;
322 mb();
323 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
324 mb();
325}
326
327static inline void
328cia_prepare_tbia_workaround(int window)
329{
330 unsigned long *ppte, pte;
331 long i;
332
333 /* Use minimal 1K map. */
334 ppte = memblock_alloc(CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_SIZE, align: 32768);
335 if (!ppte)
336 panic(fmt: "%s: Failed to allocate %u bytes align=0x%x\n",
337 __func__, CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_SIZE, 32768);
338 pte = (virt_to_phys(address: ppte) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 1)) | 1;
339
340 for (i = 0; i < CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long); ++i)
341 ppte[i] = pte;
342
343 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Wn_BASE(window) = CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_BASE | 3;
344 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Wn_MASK(window)
345 = (CIA_BROKEN_TBIA_SIZE*1024 - 1) & 0xfff00000;
346 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Tn_BASE(window) = virt_to_phys(address: ppte) >> 2;
347}
348
349static void __init
350verify_tb_operation(void)
351{
352 static int page[PAGE_SIZE/4]
353 __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)))
354 __initdata = { 0 };
355
356 struct pci_iommu_arena *arena = pci_isa_hose->sg_isa;
357 int ctrl, addr0, tag0, pte0, data0;
358 int temp, use_tbia_try2 = 0;
359 void __iomem *bus_addr;
360
361 /* pyxis -- tbia is broken */
362 if (pci_isa_hose->dense_io_base)
363 use_tbia_try2 = 1;
364
365 /* Put the chip into PCI loopback mode. */
366 mb();
367 ctrl = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
368 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL = ctrl | CIA_CTRL_PCI_LOOP_EN;
369 mb();
370 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
371 mb();
372
373 /* Write a valid entry directly into the TLB registers. */
374
375 addr0 = arena->dma_base;
376 tag0 = addr0 | 1;
377 pte0 = (virt_to_phys(address: page) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 1)) | 1;
378
379 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(0) = tag0;
380 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(1) = 0;
381 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(2) = 0;
382 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(3) = 0;
383 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(4) = 0;
384 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(5) = 0;
385 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(6) = 0;
386 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(7) = 0;
387 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TBn_PAGEm(0,0) = pte0;
388 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TBn_PAGEm(0,1) = 0;
389 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TBn_PAGEm(0,2) = 0;
390 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TBn_PAGEm(0,3) = 0;
391 mb();
392
393 /* Get a usable bus address */
394 bus_addr = cia_ioremap(addr0, 8*PAGE_SIZE);
395
396 /* First, verify we can read back what we've written. If
397 this fails, we can't be sure of any of the other testing
398 we're going to do, so bail. */
399 /* ??? Actually, we could do the work with machine checks.
400 By passing this register update test, we pretty much
401 guarantee that cia_pci_tbi_try1 works. If this test
402 fails, cia_pci_tbi_try2 might still work. */
403
404 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(0);
405 if (temp != tag0) {
406 printk("pci: failed tb register update test "
407 "(tag0 %#x != %#x)\n", temp, tag0);
408 goto failed;
409 }
410 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(1);
411 if (temp != 0) {
412 printk("pci: failed tb register update test "
413 "(tag1 %#x != 0)\n", temp);
414 goto failed;
415 }
416 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_TBn_PAGEm(0,0);
417 if (temp != pte0) {
418 printk("pci: failed tb register update test "
419 "(pte0 %#x != %#x)\n", temp, pte0);
420 goto failed;
421 }
422 printk("pci: passed tb register update test\n");
423
424 /* Second, verify we can actually do I/O through this entry. */
425
426 data0 = 0xdeadbeef;
427 page[0] = data0;
428 mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
429 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
430 mb();
431 temp = cia_readl(bus_addr);
432 mb();
433 mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
434 mb();
435 if (mcheck_taken(0)) {
436 printk("pci: failed sg loopback i/o read test (mcheck)\n");
437 goto failed;
438 }
439 if (temp != data0) {
440 printk("pci: failed sg loopback i/o read test "
441 "(%#x != %#x)\n", temp, data0);
442 goto failed;
443 }
444 printk("pci: passed sg loopback i/o read test\n");
445
446 /* Third, try to invalidate the TLB. */
447
448 if (! use_tbia_try2) {
449 cia_pci_tbi(hose: arena->hose, start: 0, end: -1);
450 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(0);
451 if (temp & 1) {
452 use_tbia_try2 = 1;
453 printk("pci: failed tbia test; workaround available\n");
454 } else {
455 printk("pci: passed tbia test\n");
456 }
457 }
458
459 /* Fourth, verify the TLB snoops the EV5's caches when
460 doing a tlb fill. */
461
462 data0 = 0x5adda15e;
463 page[0] = data0;
464 arena->ptes[4] = pte0;
465 mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
466 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
467 mb();
468 temp = cia_readl(bus_addr + 4*PAGE_SIZE);
469 mb();
470 mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
471 mb();
472 if (mcheck_taken(0)) {
473 printk("pci: failed pte write cache snoop test (mcheck)\n");
474 goto failed;
475 }
476 if (temp != data0) {
477 printk("pci: failed pte write cache snoop test "
478 "(%#x != %#x)\n", temp, data0);
479 goto failed;
480 }
481 printk("pci: passed pte write cache snoop test\n");
482
483 /* Fifth, verify that a previously invalid PTE entry gets
484 filled from the page table. */
485
486 data0 = 0xabcdef12;
487 page[0] = data0;
488 arena->ptes[5] = pte0;
489 mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
490 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
491 mb();
492 temp = cia_readl(bus_addr + 5*PAGE_SIZE);
493 mb();
494 mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
495 mb();
496 if (mcheck_taken(0)) {
497 printk("pci: failed valid tag invalid pte reload test "
498 "(mcheck; workaround available)\n");
499 /* Work around this bug by aligning new allocations
500 on 4 page boundaries. */
501 arena->align_entry = 4;
502 } else if (temp != data0) {
503 printk("pci: failed valid tag invalid pte reload test "
504 "(%#x != %#x)\n", temp, data0);
505 goto failed;
506 } else {
507 printk("pci: passed valid tag invalid pte reload test\n");
508 }
509
510 /* Sixth, verify machine checks are working. Test invalid
511 pte under the same valid tag as we used above. */
512
513 mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
514 mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
515 mb();
516 temp = cia_readl(bus_addr + 6*PAGE_SIZE);
517 mb();
518 mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
519 mb();
520 printk("pci: %s pci machine check test\n",
521 mcheck_taken(0) ? "passed" : "failed");
522
523 /* Clean up after the tests. */
524 arena->ptes[4] = 0;
525 arena->ptes[5] = 0;
526
527 if (use_tbia_try2) {
528 alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi = cia_pci_tbi_try2;
529
530 /* Tags 0-3 must be disabled if we use this workaround. */
531 wmb();
532 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(0) = 2;
533 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(1) = 2;
534 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(2) = 2;
535 *(vip)CIA_IOC_TB_TAGn(3) = 2;
536
537 printk("pci: tbia workaround enabled\n");
538 }
539 alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi(arena->hose, 0, -1);
540
541exit:
542 /* unmap the bus addr */
543 cia_iounmap(bus_addr);
544
545 /* Restore normal PCI operation. */
546 mb();
547 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL = ctrl;
548 mb();
549 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
550 mb();
551 return;
552
553failed:
554 printk("pci: disabling sg translation window\n");
555 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W0_BASE = 0;
556 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W1_BASE = 0;
557 pci_isa_hose->sg_isa = NULL;
558 alpha_mv.mv_pci_tbi = NULL;
559 goto exit;
560}
561
562#if defined(ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP)
563/* Save CIA configuration data as the console had it set up. */
564struct
565{
566 unsigned int hae_mem;
567 unsigned int hae_io;
568 unsigned int pci_dac_offset;
569 unsigned int err_mask;
570 unsigned int cia_ctrl;
571 unsigned int cia_cnfg;
572 struct {
573 unsigned int w_base;
574 unsigned int w_mask;
575 unsigned int t_base;
576 } window[4];
577} saved_config __attribute((common));
578
579void
580cia_save_srm_settings(int is_pyxis)
581{
582 int i;
583
584 /* Save some important registers. */
585 saved_config.err_mask = *(vip)CIA_IOC_ERR_MASK;
586 saved_config.cia_ctrl = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
587 saved_config.hae_mem = *(vip)CIA_IOC_HAE_MEM;
588 saved_config.hae_io = *(vip)CIA_IOC_HAE_IO;
589 saved_config.pci_dac_offset = *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W_DAC;
590
591 if (is_pyxis)
592 saved_config.cia_cnfg = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CNFG;
593 else
594 saved_config.cia_cnfg = 0;
595
596 /* Save DMA windows configuration. */
597 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
598 saved_config.window[i].w_base = *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Wn_BASE(i);
599 saved_config.window[i].w_mask = *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Wn_MASK(i);
600 saved_config.window[i].t_base = *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Tn_BASE(i);
601 }
602 mb();
603}
604
605void
606cia_restore_srm_settings(void)
607{
608 int i;
609
610 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
611 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Wn_BASE(i) = saved_config.window[i].w_base;
612 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Wn_MASK(i) = saved_config.window[i].w_mask;
613 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_Tn_BASE(i) = saved_config.window[i].t_base;
614 }
615
616 *(vip)CIA_IOC_HAE_MEM = saved_config.hae_mem;
617 *(vip)CIA_IOC_HAE_IO = saved_config.hae_io;
618 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W_DAC = saved_config.pci_dac_offset;
619 *(vip)CIA_IOC_ERR_MASK = saved_config.err_mask;
620 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL = saved_config.cia_ctrl;
621
622 if (saved_config.cia_cnfg) /* Must be pyxis. */
623 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CNFG = saved_config.cia_cnfg;
624
625 mb();
626}
627#else /* ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP */
628#define cia_save_srm_settings(p) do {} while (0)
629#define cia_restore_srm_settings() do {} while (0)
630#endif /* ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP */
631
632
633static void __init
634do_init_arch(int is_pyxis)
635{
636 struct pci_controller *hose;
637 int temp, cia_rev, tbia_window;
638
639 cia_rev = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_REV & CIA_REV_MASK;
640 printk("pci: cia revision %d%s\n",
641 cia_rev, is_pyxis ? " (pyxis)" : "");
642
643 if (alpha_using_srm)
644 cia_save_srm_settings(is_pyxis);
645
646 /* Set up error reporting. */
647 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_ERR_MASK;
648 temp &= ~(CIA_ERR_CPU_PE | CIA_ERR_MEM_NEM | CIA_ERR_PA_PTE_INV
649 | CIA_ERR_RCVD_MAS_ABT | CIA_ERR_RCVD_TAR_ABT);
650 *(vip)CIA_IOC_ERR_MASK = temp;
651
652 /* Clear all currently pending errors. */
653 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR;
654 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR = temp;
655
656 /* Turn on mchecks. */
657 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL;
658 temp |= CIA_CTRL_FILL_ERR_EN | CIA_CTRL_MCHK_ERR_EN;
659 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CTRL = temp;
660
661 /* Clear the CFG register, which gets used for PCI config space
662 accesses. That is the way we want to use it, and we do not
663 want to depend on what ARC or SRM might have left behind. */
664 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CFG = 0;
665
666 /* Zero the HAEs. */
667 *(vip)CIA_IOC_HAE_MEM = 0;
668 *(vip)CIA_IOC_HAE_IO = 0;
669
670 /* For PYXIS, we always use BWX bus and i/o accesses. To that end,
671 make sure they're enabled on the controller. At the same time,
672 enable the monster window. */
673 if (is_pyxis) {
674 temp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CNFG;
675 temp |= CIA_CNFG_IOA_BWEN | CIA_CNFG_PCI_MWEN;
676 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_CNFG = temp;
677 }
678
679 /* Synchronize with all previous changes. */
680 mb();
681 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_REV;
682
683 /*
684 * Create our single hose.
685 */
686
687 pci_isa_hose = hose = alloc_pci_controller();
688 hose->io_space = &ioport_resource;
689 hose->mem_space = &iomem_resource;
690 hose->index = 0;
691
692 if (! is_pyxis) {
693 struct resource *hae_mem = alloc_resource();
694 hose->mem_space = hae_mem;
695
696 hae_mem->start = 0;
697 hae_mem->end = CIA_MEM_R1_MASK;
698 hae_mem->name = pci_hae0_name;
699 hae_mem->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
700
701 if (request_resource(root: &iomem_resource, new: hae_mem) < 0)
702 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request HAE_MEM\n");
703
704 hose->sparse_mem_base = CIA_SPARSE_MEM - IDENT_ADDR;
705 hose->dense_mem_base = CIA_DENSE_MEM - IDENT_ADDR;
706 hose->sparse_io_base = CIA_IO - IDENT_ADDR;
707 hose->dense_io_base = 0;
708 } else {
709 hose->sparse_mem_base = 0;
710 hose->dense_mem_base = CIA_BW_MEM - IDENT_ADDR;
711 hose->sparse_io_base = 0;
712 hose->dense_io_base = CIA_BW_IO - IDENT_ADDR;
713 }
714
715 /*
716 * Set up the PCI to main memory translation windows.
717 *
718 * Window 0 is S/G 8MB at 8MB (for isa)
719 * Window 1 is S/G 1MB at 768MB (for tbia) (unused for CIA rev 1)
720 * Window 2 is direct access 2GB at 2GB
721 * Window 3 is DAC access 4GB at 8GB (or S/G for tbia if CIA rev 1)
722 *
723 * ??? NetBSD hints that page tables must be aligned to 32K,
724 * possibly due to a hardware bug. This is over-aligned
725 * from the 8K alignment one would expect for an 8MB window.
726 * No description of what revisions affected.
727 */
728
729 hose->sg_pci = NULL;
730 hose->sg_isa = iommu_arena_new(hose, 0x00800000, 0x00800000, 32768);
731
732 __direct_map_base = 0x80000000;
733 __direct_map_size = 0x80000000;
734
735 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W0_BASE = hose->sg_isa->dma_base | 3;
736 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W0_MASK = (hose->sg_isa->size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
737 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_T0_BASE = virt_to_phys(hose->sg_isa->ptes) >> 2;
738
739 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W2_BASE = __direct_map_base | 1;
740 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W2_MASK = (__direct_map_size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
741 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_T2_BASE = 0 >> 2;
742
743 /* On PYXIS we have the monster window, selected by bit 40, so
744 there is no need for window3 to be enabled.
745
746 On CIA, we don't have true arbitrary addressing -- bits <39:32>
747 are compared against W_DAC. We can, however, directly map 4GB,
748 which is better than before. However, due to assumptions made
749 elsewhere, we should not claim that we support DAC unless that
750 4GB covers all of physical memory.
751
752 On CIA rev 1, apparently W1 and W2 can't be used for SG.
753 At least, there are reports that it doesn't work for Alcor.
754 In that case, we have no choice but to use W3 for the TBIA
755 workaround, which means we can't use DAC at all. */
756
757 tbia_window = 1;
758 if (is_pyxis) {
759 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W3_BASE = 0;
760 } else if (cia_rev == 1) {
761 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W1_BASE = 0;
762 tbia_window = 3;
763 } else if (max_low_pfn > (0x100000000UL >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
764 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W3_BASE = 0;
765 } else {
766 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W3_BASE = 0x00000000 | 1 | 8;
767 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W3_MASK = 0xfff00000;
768 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_T3_BASE = 0 >> 2;
769
770 alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset = 0x200000000UL;
771 *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W_DAC = alpha_mv.pci_dac_offset >> 32;
772 }
773
774 /* Prepare workaround for apparently broken tbia. */
775 cia_prepare_tbia_workaround(window: tbia_window);
776}
777
778void __init
779cia_init_arch(void)
780{
781 do_init_arch(is_pyxis: 0);
782}
783
784void __init
785pyxis_init_arch(void)
786{
787 /* On pyxis machines we can precisely calculate the
788 CPU clock frequency using pyxis real time counter.
789 It's especially useful for SX164 with broken RTC.
790
791 Both CPU and chipset are driven by the single 16.666M
792 or 16.667M crystal oscillator. PYXIS_RT_COUNT clock is
793 66.66 MHz. -ink */
794
795 unsigned int cc0, cc1;
796 unsigned long pyxis_cc;
797
798 __asm__ __volatile__ ("rpcc %0" : "=r"(cc0));
799 pyxis_cc = *(vulp)PYXIS_RT_COUNT;
800 do { } while(*(vulp)PYXIS_RT_COUNT - pyxis_cc < 4096);
801 __asm__ __volatile__ ("rpcc %0" : "=r"(cc1));
802 cc1 -= cc0;
803 hwrpb->cycle_freq = ((cc1 >> 11) * 100000000UL) / 3;
804 hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
805
806 do_init_arch(is_pyxis: 1);
807}
808
809void
810cia_kill_arch(int mode)
811{
812 if (alpha_using_srm)
813 cia_restore_srm_settings();
814}
815
816void __init
817cia_init_pci(void)
818{
819 /* Must delay this from init_arch, as we need machine checks. */
820 verify_tb_operation();
821 common_init_pci();
822}
823
824static inline void
825cia_pci_clr_err(void)
826{
827 int jd;
828
829 jd = *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR;
830 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR = jd;
831 mb();
832 *(vip)CIA_IOC_CIA_ERR; /* re-read to force write. */
833}
834
835#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
836static void
837cia_decode_pci_error(struct el_CIA_sysdata_mcheck *cia, const char *msg)
838{
839 static const char * const pci_cmd_desc[16] = {
840 "Interrupt Acknowledge", "Special Cycle", "I/O Read",
841 "I/O Write", "Reserved 0x4", "Reserved 0x5", "Memory Read",
842 "Memory Write", "Reserved 0x8", "Reserved 0x9",
843 "Configuration Read", "Configuration Write",
844 "Memory Read Multiple", "Dual Address Cycle",
845 "Memory Read Line", "Memory Write and Invalidate"
846 };
847
848 if (cia->cia_err & (CIA_ERR_COR_ERR
849 | CIA_ERR_UN_COR_ERR
850 | CIA_ERR_MEM_NEM
851 | CIA_ERR_PA_PTE_INV)) {
852 static const char * const window_desc[6] = {
853 "No window active", "Window 0 hit", "Window 1 hit",
854 "Window 2 hit", "Window 3 hit", "Monster window hit"
855 };
856
857 const char *window;
858 const char *cmd;
859 unsigned long addr, tmp;
860 int lock, dac;
861
862 cmd = pci_cmd_desc[cia->pci_err0 & 0x7];
863 lock = (cia->pci_err0 >> 4) & 1;
864 dac = (cia->pci_err0 >> 5) & 1;
865
866 tmp = (cia->pci_err0 >> 8) & 0x1F;
867 tmp = ffs(tmp);
868 window = window_desc[tmp];
869
870 addr = cia->pci_err1;
871 if (dac) {
872 tmp = *(vip)CIA_IOC_PCI_W_DAC & 0xFFUL;
873 addr |= tmp << 32;
874 }
875
876 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA machine check: %s\n", msg);
877 printk(KERN_CRIT " DMA command: %s\n", cmd);
878 printk(KERN_CRIT " PCI address: %#010lx\n", addr);
879 printk(KERN_CRIT " %s, Lock: %d, DAC: %d\n",
880 window, lock, dac);
881 } else if (cia->cia_err & (CIA_ERR_PERR
882 | CIA_ERR_PCI_ADDR_PE
883 | CIA_ERR_RCVD_MAS_ABT
884 | CIA_ERR_RCVD_TAR_ABT
885 | CIA_ERR_IOA_TIMEOUT)) {
886 static const char * const master_st_desc[16] = {
887 "Idle", "Drive bus", "Address step cycle",
888 "Address cycle", "Data cycle", "Last read data cycle",
889 "Last write data cycle", "Read stop cycle",
890 "Write stop cycle", "Read turnaround cycle",
891 "Write turnaround cycle", "Reserved 0xB",
892 "Reserved 0xC", "Reserved 0xD", "Reserved 0xE",
893 "Unknown state"
894 };
895 static const char * const target_st_desc[16] = {
896 "Idle", "Busy", "Read data cycle", "Write data cycle",
897 "Read stop cycle", "Write stop cycle",
898 "Read turnaround cycle", "Write turnaround cycle",
899 "Read wait cycle", "Write wait cycle",
900 "Reserved 0xA", "Reserved 0xB", "Reserved 0xC",
901 "Reserved 0xD", "Reserved 0xE", "Unknown state"
902 };
903
904 const char *cmd;
905 const char *master, *target;
906 unsigned long addr, tmp;
907 int dac;
908
909 master = master_st_desc[(cia->pci_err0 >> 16) & 0xF];
910 target = target_st_desc[(cia->pci_err0 >> 20) & 0xF];
911 cmd = pci_cmd_desc[(cia->pci_err0 >> 24) & 0xF];
912 dac = (cia->pci_err0 >> 28) & 1;
913
914 addr = cia->pci_err2;
915 if (dac) {
916 tmp = *(volatile int *)CIA_IOC_PCI_W_DAC & 0xFFUL;
917 addr |= tmp << 32;
918 }
919
920 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA machine check: %s\n", msg);
921 printk(KERN_CRIT " PCI command: %s\n", cmd);
922 printk(KERN_CRIT " Master state: %s, Target state: %s\n",
923 master, target);
924 printk(KERN_CRIT " PCI address: %#010lx, DAC: %d\n",
925 addr, dac);
926 } else {
927 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA machine check: %s\n", msg);
928 printk(KERN_CRIT " Unknown PCI error\n");
929 printk(KERN_CRIT " PCI_ERR0 = %#08lx", cia->pci_err0);
930 printk(KERN_CRIT " PCI_ERR1 = %#08lx", cia->pci_err1);
931 printk(KERN_CRIT " PCI_ERR2 = %#08lx", cia->pci_err2);
932 }
933}
934
935static void
936cia_decode_mem_error(struct el_CIA_sysdata_mcheck *cia, const char *msg)
937{
938 unsigned long mem_port_addr;
939 unsigned long mem_port_mask;
940 const char *mem_port_cmd;
941 const char *seq_state;
942 const char *set_select;
943 unsigned long tmp;
944
945 /* If this is a DMA command, also decode the PCI bits. */
946 if ((cia->mem_err1 >> 20) & 1)
947 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, msg);
948 else
949 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA machine check: %s\n", msg);
950
951 mem_port_addr = cia->mem_err0 & 0xfffffff0;
952 mem_port_addr |= (cia->mem_err1 & 0x83UL) << 32;
953
954 mem_port_mask = (cia->mem_err1 >> 12) & 0xF;
955
956 tmp = (cia->mem_err1 >> 8) & 0xF;
957 tmp |= ((cia->mem_err1 >> 20) & 1) << 4;
958 if ((tmp & 0x1E) == 0x06)
959 mem_port_cmd = "WRITE BLOCK or WRITE BLOCK LOCK";
960 else if ((tmp & 0x1C) == 0x08)
961 mem_port_cmd = "READ MISS or READ MISS MODIFY";
962 else if (tmp == 0x1C)
963 mem_port_cmd = "BC VICTIM";
964 else if ((tmp & 0x1E) == 0x0E)
965 mem_port_cmd = "READ MISS MODIFY";
966 else if ((tmp & 0x1C) == 0x18)
967 mem_port_cmd = "DMA READ or DMA READ MODIFY";
968 else if ((tmp & 0x1E) == 0x12)
969 mem_port_cmd = "DMA WRITE";
970 else
971 mem_port_cmd = "Unknown";
972
973 tmp = (cia->mem_err1 >> 16) & 0xF;
974 switch (tmp) {
975 case 0x0:
976 seq_state = "Idle";
977 break;
978 case 0x1:
979 seq_state = "DMA READ or DMA WRITE";
980 break;
981 case 0x2: case 0x3:
982 seq_state = "READ MISS (or READ MISS MODIFY) with victim";
983 break;
984 case 0x4: case 0x5: case 0x6:
985 seq_state = "READ MISS (or READ MISS MODIFY) with no victim";
986 break;
987 case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xB:
988 seq_state = "Refresh";
989 break;
990 case 0xC:
991 seq_state = "Idle, waiting for DMA pending read";
992 break;
993 case 0xE: case 0xF:
994 seq_state = "Idle, ras precharge";
995 break;
996 default:
997 seq_state = "Unknown";
998 break;
999 }
1000
1001 tmp = (cia->mem_err1 >> 24) & 0x1F;
1002 switch (tmp) {
1003 case 0x00: set_select = "Set 0 selected"; break;
1004 case 0x01: set_select = "Set 1 selected"; break;
1005 case 0x02: set_select = "Set 2 selected"; break;
1006 case 0x03: set_select = "Set 3 selected"; break;
1007 case 0x04: set_select = "Set 4 selected"; break;
1008 case 0x05: set_select = "Set 5 selected"; break;
1009 case 0x06: set_select = "Set 6 selected"; break;
1010 case 0x07: set_select = "Set 7 selected"; break;
1011 case 0x08: set_select = "Set 8 selected"; break;
1012 case 0x09: set_select = "Set 9 selected"; break;
1013 case 0x0A: set_select = "Set A selected"; break;
1014 case 0x0B: set_select = "Set B selected"; break;
1015 case 0x0C: set_select = "Set C selected"; break;
1016 case 0x0D: set_select = "Set D selected"; break;
1017 case 0x0E: set_select = "Set E selected"; break;
1018 case 0x0F: set_select = "Set F selected"; break;
1019 case 0x10: set_select = "No set selected"; break;
1020 case 0x1F: set_select = "Refresh cycle"; break;
1021 default: set_select = "Unknown"; break;
1022 }
1023
1024 printk(KERN_CRIT " Memory port command: %s\n", mem_port_cmd);
1025 printk(KERN_CRIT " Memory port address: %#010lx, mask: %#lx\n",
1026 mem_port_addr, mem_port_mask);
1027 printk(KERN_CRIT " Memory sequencer state: %s\n", seq_state);
1028 printk(KERN_CRIT " Memory set: %s\n", set_select);
1029}
1030
1031static void
1032cia_decode_ecc_error(struct el_CIA_sysdata_mcheck *cia, const char *msg)
1033{
1034 long syn;
1035 long i;
1036 const char *fmt;
1037
1038 cia_decode_mem_error(cia, msg);
1039
1040 syn = cia->cia_syn & 0xff;
1041 if (syn == (syn & -syn)) {
1042 fmt = KERN_CRIT " ECC syndrome %#x -- check bit %d\n";
1043 i = ffs(syn) - 1;
1044 } else {
1045 static unsigned char const data_bit[64] = {
1046 0xCE, 0xCB, 0xD3, 0xD5,
1047 0xD6, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xDC,
1048 0x23, 0x25, 0x26, 0x29,
1049 0x2A, 0x2C, 0x31, 0x34,
1050 0x0E, 0x0B, 0x13, 0x15,
1051 0x16, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x1C,
1052 0xE3, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE9,
1053 0xEA, 0xEC, 0xF1, 0xF4,
1054 0x4F, 0x4A, 0x52, 0x54,
1055 0x57, 0x58, 0x5B, 0x5D,
1056 0xA2, 0xA4, 0xA7, 0xA8,
1057 0xAB, 0xAD, 0xB0, 0xB5,
1058 0x8F, 0x8A, 0x92, 0x94,
1059 0x97, 0x98, 0x9B, 0x9D,
1060 0x62, 0x64, 0x67, 0x68,
1061 0x6B, 0x6D, 0x70, 0x75
1062 };
1063
1064 for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i)
1065 if (data_bit[i] == syn)
1066 break;
1067
1068 if (i < 64)
1069 fmt = KERN_CRIT " ECC syndrome %#x -- data bit %d\n";
1070 else
1071 fmt = KERN_CRIT " ECC syndrome %#x -- unknown bit\n";
1072 }
1073
1074 printk (fmt, syn, i);
1075}
1076
1077static void
1078cia_decode_parity_error(struct el_CIA_sysdata_mcheck *cia)
1079{
1080 static const char * const cmd_desc[16] = {
1081 "NOP", "LOCK", "FETCH", "FETCH_M", "MEMORY BARRIER",
1082 "SET DIRTY", "WRITE BLOCK", "WRITE BLOCK LOCK",
1083 "READ MISS0", "READ MISS1", "READ MISS MOD0",
1084 "READ MISS MOD1", "BCACHE VICTIM", "Spare",
1085 "READ MISS MOD STC0", "READ MISS MOD STC1"
1086 };
1087
1088 unsigned long addr;
1089 unsigned long mask;
1090 const char *cmd;
1091 int par;
1092
1093 addr = cia->cpu_err0 & 0xfffffff0;
1094 addr |= (cia->cpu_err1 & 0x83UL) << 32;
1095 cmd = cmd_desc[(cia->cpu_err1 >> 8) & 0xF];
1096 mask = (cia->cpu_err1 >> 12) & 0xF;
1097 par = (cia->cpu_err1 >> 21) & 1;
1098
1099 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA machine check: System bus parity error\n");
1100 printk(KERN_CRIT " Command: %s, Parity bit: %d\n", cmd, par);
1101 printk(KERN_CRIT " Address: %#010lx, Mask: %#lx\n", addr, mask);
1102}
1103#endif /* CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK */
1104
1105
1106static int
1107cia_decode_mchk(unsigned long la_ptr)
1108{
1109 struct el_common *com;
1110 struct el_CIA_sysdata_mcheck *cia;
1111
1112 com = (void *)la_ptr;
1113 cia = (void *)(la_ptr + com->sys_offset);
1114
1115 if ((cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_VALID) == 0)
1116 return 0;
1117
1118#ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
1119 if (!alpha_verbose_mcheck)
1120 return 1;
1121
1122 switch (ffs(cia->cia_err & 0xfff) - 1) {
1123 case 0: /* CIA_ERR_COR_ERR */
1124 cia_decode_ecc_error(cia, "Corrected ECC error");
1125 break;
1126 case 1: /* CIA_ERR_UN_COR_ERR */
1127 cia_decode_ecc_error(cia, "Uncorrected ECC error");
1128 break;
1129 case 2: /* CIA_ERR_CPU_PE */
1130 cia_decode_parity_error(cia);
1131 break;
1132 case 3: /* CIA_ERR_MEM_NEM */
1133 cia_decode_mem_error(cia, "Access to nonexistent memory");
1134 break;
1135 case 4: /* CIA_ERR_PCI_SERR */
1136 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "PCI bus system error");
1137 break;
1138 case 5: /* CIA_ERR_PERR */
1139 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "PCI data parity error");
1140 break;
1141 case 6: /* CIA_ERR_PCI_ADDR_PE */
1142 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "PCI address parity error");
1143 break;
1144 case 7: /* CIA_ERR_RCVD_MAS_ABT */
1145 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "PCI master abort");
1146 break;
1147 case 8: /* CIA_ERR_RCVD_TAR_ABT */
1148 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "PCI target abort");
1149 break;
1150 case 9: /* CIA_ERR_PA_PTE_INV */
1151 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "PCI invalid PTE");
1152 break;
1153 case 10: /* CIA_ERR_FROM_WRT_ERR */
1154 cia_decode_mem_error(cia, "Write to flash ROM attempted");
1155 break;
1156 case 11: /* CIA_ERR_IOA_TIMEOUT */
1157 cia_decode_pci_error(cia, "I/O timeout");
1158 break;
1159 }
1160
1161 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_CORR_ERR)
1162 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1163 "Correctable ECC error\n");
1164 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_UN_CORR_ERR)
1165 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1166 "Uncorrectable ECC error\n");
1167 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_CPU_PE)
1168 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1169 "System bus parity error\n");
1170 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_MEM_NEM)
1171 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1172 "Access to nonexistent memory\n");
1173 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_PERR)
1174 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1175 "PCI data parity error\n");
1176 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_PCI_ADDR_PE)
1177 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1178 "PCI address parity error\n");
1179 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_RCVD_MAS_ABT)
1180 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1181 "PCI master abort\n");
1182 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_RCVD_TAR_ABT)
1183 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1184 "PCI target abort\n");
1185 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_PA_PTE_INV)
1186 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1187 "PCI invalid PTE\n");
1188 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_FROM_WRT_ERR)
1189 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1190 "Write to flash ROM attempted\n");
1191 if (cia->cia_err & CIA_ERR_LOST_IOA_TIMEOUT)
1192 printk(KERN_CRIT "CIA lost machine check: "
1193 "I/O timeout\n");
1194#endif /* CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK */
1195
1196 return 1;
1197}
1198
1199void
1200cia_machine_check(unsigned long vector, unsigned long la_ptr)
1201{
1202 int expected;
1203
1204 /* Clear the error before any reporting. */
1205 mb();
1206 mb(); /* magic */
1207 draina();
1208 cia_pci_clr_err();
1209 wrmces(mces: rdmces()); /* reset machine check pending flag. */
1210 mb();
1211
1212 expected = mcheck_expected(0);
1213 if (!expected && vector == 0x660)
1214 expected = cia_decode_mchk(la_ptr);
1215 process_mcheck_info(vector, la_ptr, machine: "CIA", expected);
1216}
1217

source code of linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_cia.c