1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <linux/module.h>
3#include <linux/kernel.h>
4#include <linux/slab.h>
5#include <linux/mm_types.h>
6#include <linux/pgtable.h>
7
8#include <asm/cputype.h>
9#include <asm/idmap.h>
10#include <asm/hwcap.h>
11#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
12#include <asm/sections.h>
13#include <asm/system_info.h>
14
15/*
16 * Note: accesses outside of the kernel image and the identity map area
17 * are not supported on any CPU using the idmap tables as its current
18 * page tables.
19 */
20pgd_t *idmap_pgd __ro_after_init;
21long long arch_phys_to_idmap_offset __ro_after_init;
22
23#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
24static void idmap_add_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
25 unsigned long prot)
26{
27 pmd_t *pmd;
28 unsigned long next;
29
30 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud) || (pud_val(*pud) & L_PGD_SWAPPER)) {
31 pmd = pmd_alloc_one(&init_mm, addr);
32 if (!pmd) {
33 pr_warn("Failed to allocate identity pmd.\n");
34 return;
35 }
36 /*
37 * Copy the original PMD to ensure that the PMD entries for
38 * the kernel image are preserved.
39 */
40 if (!pud_none(*pud))
41 memcpy(pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0),
42 PTRS_PER_PMD * sizeof(pmd_t));
43 pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd);
44 pmd += pmd_index(addr);
45 } else
46 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
47
48 do {
49 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
50 *pmd = __pmd((addr & PMD_MASK) | prot);
51 flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
52 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
53}
54#else /* !CONFIG_ARM_LPAE */
55static void idmap_add_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
56 unsigned long prot)
57{
58 pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address: addr);
59
60 addr = (addr & PMD_MASK) | prot;
61 pmd[0] = __pmd(val: addr);
62 addr += SECTION_SIZE;
63 pmd[1] = __pmd(val: addr);
64 flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
65}
66#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_LPAE */
67
68static void idmap_add_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
69 unsigned long prot)
70{
71 p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address: addr);
72 pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, address: addr);
73 unsigned long next;
74
75 do {
76 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
77 idmap_add_pmd(pud, addr, end: next, prot);
78 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
79}
80
81static void identity_mapping_add(pgd_t *pgd, const char *text_start,
82 const char *text_end, unsigned long prot)
83{
84 unsigned long addr, end;
85 unsigned long next;
86
87 addr = virt_to_idmap(text_start);
88 end = virt_to_idmap(text_end);
89 pr_info("Setting up static identity map for 0x%lx - 0x%lx\n", addr, end);
90
91 prot |= PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | PMD_SECT_AF;
92
93 if (cpu_architecture() <= CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ && !cpu_is_xscale_family())
94 prot |= PMD_BIT4;
95
96 pgd += pgd_index(addr);
97 do {
98 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
99 idmap_add_pud(pgd, addr, end: next, prot);
100 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
101}
102
103extern char __idmap_text_start[], __idmap_text_end[];
104
105static int __init init_static_idmap(void)
106{
107 idmap_pgd = pgd_alloc(&init_mm);
108 if (!idmap_pgd)
109 return -ENOMEM;
110
111 identity_mapping_add(pgd: idmap_pgd, text_start: __idmap_text_start,
112 text_end: __idmap_text_end, prot: 0);
113
114 /* Flush L1 for the hardware to see this page table content */
115 if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_LPAE))
116 flush_cache_louis();
117
118 return 0;
119}
120early_initcall(init_static_idmap);
121
122/*
123 * In order to soft-boot, we need to switch to a 1:1 mapping for the
124 * cpu_reset functions. This will then ensure that we have predictable
125 * results when turning off the mmu.
126 */
127void setup_mm_for_reboot(void)
128{
129 /* Switch to the identity mapping. */
130 cpu_switch_mm(idmap_pgd, &init_mm);
131 local_flush_bp_all();
132
133#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_ASID
134 /*
135 * We don't have a clean ASID for the identity mapping, which
136 * may clash with virtual addresses of the previous page tables
137 * and therefore potentially in the TLB.
138 */
139 local_flush_tlb_all();
140#endif
141}
142

source code of linux/arch/arm/mm/idmap.c