1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Initial setup-routines for HP 9000 based hardware.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
6 * Modifications for PA-RISC (C) 1999-2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
7 * Modifications copyright 1999 SuSE GmbH (Philipp Rumpf)
8 * Modifications copyright 2000 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
9 * Modifications copyright 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
10 * Modifications copyright 2001 Ryan Bradetich <rbradetich@uswest.net>
11 *
12 * Initial PA-RISC Version: 04-23-1999 by Helge Deller
13 */
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/seq_file.h>
19#include <linux/random.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21#include <linux/cpu.h>
22#include <asm/topology.h>
23#include <asm/param.h>
24#include <asm/cache.h>
25#include <asm/hardware.h> /* for register_parisc_driver() stuff */
26#include <asm/processor.h>
27#include <asm/page.h>
28#include <asm/pdc.h>
29#include <asm/smp.h>
30#include <asm/pdcpat.h>
31#include <asm/irq.h> /* for struct irq_region */
32#include <asm/parisc-device.h>
33
34struct system_cpuinfo_parisc boot_cpu_data __ro_after_init;
35EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
36#ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
37int _parisc_requires_coherency __ro_after_init;
38EXPORT_SYMBOL(_parisc_requires_coherency);
39#endif
40
41DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_parisc, cpu_data);
42
43/*
44** PARISC CPU driver - claim "device" and initialize CPU data structures.
45**
46** Consolidate per CPU initialization into (mostly) one module.
47** Monarch CPU will initialize boot_cpu_data which shouldn't
48** change once the system has booted.
49**
50** The callback *should* do per-instance initialization of
51** everything including the monarch. "Per CPU" init code in
52** setup.c:start_parisc() has migrated here and start_parisc()
53** will call register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver) before calling do_inventory().
54**
55** The goal of consolidating CPU initialization into one place is
56** to make sure all CPUs get initialized the same way.
57** The code path not shared is how PDC hands control of the CPU to the OS.
58** The initialization of OS data structures is the same (done below).
59*/
60
61/**
62 * init_percpu_prof - enable/setup per cpu profiling hooks.
63 * @cpunum: The processor instance.
64 *
65 * FIXME: doesn't do much yet...
66 */
67static void
68init_percpu_prof(unsigned long cpunum)
69{
70}
71
72
73/**
74 * processor_probe - Determine if processor driver should claim this device.
75 * @dev: The device which has been found.
76 *
77 * Determine if processor driver should claim this chip (return 0) or not
78 * (return 1). If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime
79 * they have work to do.
80 */
81static int __init processor_probe(struct parisc_device *dev)
82{
83 unsigned long txn_addr;
84 unsigned long cpuid;
85 struct cpuinfo_parisc *p;
86 struct pdc_pat_cpu_num cpu_info = { };
87
88#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
89 if (num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids) {
90 printk(KERN_INFO "num_online_cpus() >= nr_cpu_ids\n");
91 return 1;
92 }
93#else
94 if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_count > 0) {
95 printk(KERN_INFO "CONFIG_SMP=n ignoring additional CPUs\n");
96 return 1;
97 }
98#endif
99
100 /* logical CPU ID and update global counter
101 * May get overwritten by PAT code.
102 */
103 cpuid = boot_cpu_data.cpu_count;
104 txn_addr = dev->hpa.start; /* for legacy PDC */
105 cpu_info.cpu_num = cpu_info.cpu_loc = cpuid;
106
107#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
108 if (is_pdc_pat()) {
109 ulong status;
110 unsigned long bytecnt;
111 pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t *pa_pdc_cell;
112
113 pa_pdc_cell = kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell), GFP_KERNEL);
114 if (!pa_pdc_cell)
115 panic(fmt: "couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
116
117 status = pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt, dev->pcell_loc,
118 dev->mod_index, PA_VIEW, pa_pdc_cell);
119
120 BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
121
122 /* verify it's the same as what do_pat_inventory() found */
123 BUG_ON(dev->mod_info != pa_pdc_cell->mod_info);
124 BUG_ON(dev->pmod_loc != pa_pdc_cell->mod_location);
125
126 txn_addr = pa_pdc_cell->mod[0]; /* id_eid for IO sapic */
127
128 kfree(objp: pa_pdc_cell);
129
130 /* get the cpu number */
131 status = pdc_pat_cpu_get_number(&cpu_info, dev->hpa.start);
132 BUG_ON(PDC_OK != status);
133
134 pr_info("Logical CPU #%lu is physical cpu #%lu at location "
135 "0x%lx with hpa %pa\n",
136 cpuid, cpu_info.cpu_num, cpu_info.cpu_loc,
137 &dev->hpa.start);
138
139#undef USE_PAT_CPUID
140#ifdef USE_PAT_CPUID
141/* We need contiguous numbers for cpuid. Firmware's notion
142 * of cpuid is for physical CPUs and we just don't care yet.
143 * We'll care when we need to query PAT PDC about a CPU *after*
144 * boot time (ie shutdown a CPU from an OS perspective).
145 */
146 if (cpu_info.cpu_num >= NR_CPUS) {
147 printk(KERN_WARNING "IGNORING CPU at %pa,"
148 " cpu_slot_id > NR_CPUS"
149 " (%ld > %d)\n",
150 &dev->hpa.start, cpu_info.cpu_num, NR_CPUS);
151 /* Ignore CPU since it will only crash */
152 boot_cpu_data.cpu_count--;
153 return 1;
154 } else {
155 cpuid = cpu_info.cpu_num;
156 }
157#endif
158 }
159#endif
160
161 p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
162 boot_cpu_data.cpu_count++;
163
164 /* initialize counters - CPU 0 gets it_value set in time_init() */
165 if (cpuid)
166 memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct cpuinfo_parisc));
167
168 p->dev = dev; /* Save IODC data in case we need it */
169 p->hpa = dev->hpa.start; /* save CPU hpa */
170 p->cpuid = cpuid; /* save CPU id */
171 p->txn_addr = txn_addr; /* save CPU IRQ address */
172 p->cpu_num = cpu_info.cpu_num;
173 p->cpu_loc = cpu_info.cpu_loc;
174
175 store_cpu_topology(cpuid);
176
177#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
178 /*
179 ** FIXME: review if any other initialization is clobbered
180 ** for boot_cpu by the above memset().
181 */
182 init_percpu_prof(cpunum: cpuid);
183#endif
184
185 /*
186 ** CONFIG_SMP: init_smp_config() will attempt to get CPUs into
187 ** OS control. RENDEZVOUS is the default state - see mem_set above.
188 ** p->state = STATE_RENDEZVOUS;
189 */
190
191#if 0
192 /* CPU 0 IRQ table is statically allocated/initialized */
193 if (cpuid) {
194 struct irqaction actions[];
195
196 /*
197 ** itimer and ipi IRQ handlers are statically initialized in
198 ** arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c. ie Don't need to register them.
199 */
200 actions = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction)*MAX_CPU_IRQ, GFP_ATOMIC);
201 if (!actions) {
202 /* not getting it's own table, share with monarch */
203 actions = cpu_irq_actions[0];
204 }
205
206 cpu_irq_actions[cpuid] = actions;
207 }
208#endif
209
210 /*
211 * Bring this CPU up now! (ignore bootstrap cpuid == 0)
212 */
213#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
214 if (cpuid) {
215 set_cpu_present(cpu: cpuid, present: true);
216 add_cpu(cpu: cpuid);
217 }
218#endif
219
220 return 0;
221}
222
223/**
224 * collect_boot_cpu_data - Fill the boot_cpu_data structure.
225 *
226 * This function collects and stores the generic processor information
227 * in the boot_cpu_data structure.
228 */
229void __init collect_boot_cpu_data(void)
230{
231 unsigned long cr16_seed;
232 char orig_prod_num[64], current_prod_num[64], serial_no[64];
233
234 memset(&boot_cpu_data, 0, sizeof(boot_cpu_data));
235
236 cr16_seed = get_cycles();
237 add_device_randomness(buf: &cr16_seed, len: sizeof(cr16_seed));
238
239 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz = 100 * PAGE0->mem_10msec; /* Hz of this PARISC */
240
241 /* get CPU-Model Information... */
242#define p ((unsigned long *)&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model)
243 if (pdc_model_info(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.model) == PDC_OK) {
244 printk(KERN_INFO
245 "model %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
246 p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7], p[8], p[9]);
247
248 add_device_randomness(buf: &boot_cpu_data.pdc.model,
249 len: sizeof(boot_cpu_data.pdc.model));
250 }
251#undef p
252
253 if (pdc_model_versions(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions, 0) == PDC_OK) {
254 printk(KERN_INFO "vers %08lx\n",
255 boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions);
256
257 add_device_randomness(buf: &boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions,
258 len: sizeof(boot_cpu_data.pdc.versions));
259 }
260
261 if (pdc_model_cpuid(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid) == PDC_OK) {
262 printk(KERN_INFO "CPUID vers %ld rev %ld (0x%08lx)\n",
263 (boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid >> 5) & 127,
264 boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid & 31,
265 boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid);
266
267 add_device_randomness(buf: &boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid,
268 len: sizeof(boot_cpu_data.pdc.cpuid));
269 }
270
271 if (pdc_model_capabilities(&boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities) == PDC_OK)
272 printk(KERN_INFO "capabilities 0x%lx\n",
273 boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
274
275 if (pdc_model_sysmodel(OS_ID_HPUX, boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name) == PDC_OK)
276 pr_info("HP-UX model name: %s\n",
277 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
278
279 serial_no[0] = 0;
280 if (pdc_model_sysmodel(OS_ID_MPEXL, serial_no) == PDC_OK &&
281 serial_no[0])
282 pr_info("MPE/iX model name: %s\n", serial_no);
283
284 dump_stack_set_arch_desc(fmt: "%s", boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name);
285
286 boot_cpu_data.hversion = boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.hversion;
287 boot_cpu_data.sversion = boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sversion;
288
289 boot_cpu_data.cpu_type = parisc_get_cpu_type(boot_cpu_data.hversion);
290 boot_cpu_data.cpu_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][0];
291 boot_cpu_data.family_name = cpu_name_version[boot_cpu_data.cpu_type][1];
292
293#ifdef CONFIG_PA8X00
294 _parisc_requires_coherency = (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako) ||
295 (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == mako2);
296#endif
297
298 if (pdc_model_platform_info(orig_prod_num, current_prod_num, serial_no) == PDC_OK) {
299 printk(KERN_INFO "product %s, original product %s, S/N: %s\n",
300 current_prod_num[0] ? current_prod_num : "n/a",
301 orig_prod_num, serial_no);
302 add_device_randomness(buf: orig_prod_num, strlen(orig_prod_num));
303 add_device_randomness(buf: current_prod_num, strlen(current_prod_num));
304 add_device_randomness(buf: serial_no, strlen(serial_no));
305 }
306}
307
308
309/**
310 * init_per_cpu - Handle individual processor initializations.
311 * @cpunum: logical processor number.
312 *
313 * This function handles initialization for *every* CPU
314 * in the system:
315 *
316 * o Set "default" CPU width for trap handlers
317 *
318 * o Enable FP coprocessor
319 * REVISIT: this could be done in the "code 22" trap handler.
320 * (frowands idea - that way we know which processes need FP
321 * registers saved on the interrupt stack.)
322 * NEWS FLASH: wide kernels need FP coprocessor enabled to handle
323 * formatted printing of %lx for example (double divides I think)
324 *
325 * o Enable CPU profiling hooks.
326 */
327int init_per_cpu(int cpunum)
328{
329 int ret;
330 struct pdc_coproc_cfg coproc_cfg;
331
332 set_firmware_width();
333 ret = pdc_coproc_cfg(&coproc_cfg);
334
335 if(ret >= 0 && coproc_cfg.ccr_functional) {
336 mtctl(coproc_cfg.ccr_functional, 10); /* 10 == Coprocessor Control Reg */
337
338 /* FWIW, FP rev/model is a more accurate way to determine
339 ** CPU type. CPU rev/model has some ambiguous cases.
340 */
341 per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_rev = coproc_cfg.revision;
342 per_cpu(cpu_data, cpunum).fp_model = coproc_cfg.model;
343
344 if (cpunum == 0)
345 printk(KERN_INFO "FP[%d] enabled: Rev %ld Model %ld\n",
346 cpunum, coproc_cfg.revision, coproc_cfg.model);
347
348 /*
349 ** store status register to stack (hopefully aligned)
350 ** and clear the T-bit.
351 */
352 asm volatile ("fstd %fr0,8(%sp)");
353
354 } else {
355 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: No FP CoProcessor?!"
356 " (coproc_cfg.ccr_functional == 0x%lx, expected 0xc0)\n"
357#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
358 "Halting Machine - FP required\n"
359#endif
360 , coproc_cfg.ccr_functional);
361#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
362 mdelay(100); /* previous chars get pushed to console */
363 panic(fmt: "FP CoProc not reported");
364#endif
365 }
366
367 /* FUTURE: Enable Performance Monitor : ccr bit 0x20 */
368 init_percpu_prof(cpunum);
369
370 btlb_init_per_cpu();
371
372 return ret;
373}
374
375/*
376 * Display CPU info for all CPUs.
377 */
378int
379show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
380{
381 unsigned long cpu;
382 char cpu_name[60], *p;
383
384 /* strip PA path from CPU name to not confuse lscpu */
385 strscpy(cpu_name, per_cpu(cpu_data, 0).dev->name, sizeof(cpu_name));
386 p = strrchr(cpu_name, '[');
387 if (p)
388 *(--p) = 0;
389
390 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
391#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
392 const struct cpuinfo_parisc *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
393
394 if (0 == cpuinfo->hpa)
395 continue;
396#endif
397 seq_printf(m, fmt: "processor\t: %lu\n"
398 "cpu family\t: PA-RISC %s\n",
399 cpu, boot_cpu_data.family_name);
400
401 seq_printf(m, fmt: "cpu\t\t: %s\n", boot_cpu_data.cpu_name );
402
403 /* cpu MHz */
404 seq_printf(m, fmt: "cpu MHz\t\t: %d.%06d\n",
405 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz / 1000000,
406 boot_cpu_data.cpu_hz % 1000000 );
407
408#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
409 seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n",
410 topology_physical_package_id(cpu));
411 seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n",
412 cpumask_weight(topology_core_cpumask(cpu)));
413 seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", topology_core_id(cpu));
414#endif
415
416 seq_printf(m, fmt: "capabilities\t:");
417 if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS32)
418 seq_puts(m, s: " os32");
419 if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_OS64)
420 seq_puts(m, s: " os64");
421 if (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_IOPDIR_FDC)
422 seq_puts(m, s: " iopdir_fdc");
423 switch (boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) {
424 case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SUPPORTED:
425 seq_puts(m, s: " nva_supported");
426 break;
427 case PDC_MODEL_NVA_SLOW:
428 seq_puts(m, s: " nva_slow");
429 break;
430 case PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED:
431 seq_puts(m, s: " needs_equivalent_aliasing");
432 break;
433 }
434 seq_printf(m, fmt: " (0x%02lx)\n", boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities);
435
436 seq_printf(m, fmt: "model\t\t: %s - %s\n",
437 boot_cpu_data.pdc.sys_model_name,
438 cpu_name);
439
440 seq_printf(m, fmt: "hversion\t: 0x%08x\n"
441 "sversion\t: 0x%08x\n",
442 boot_cpu_data.hversion,
443 boot_cpu_data.sversion );
444
445 /* print cachesize info */
446 show_cache_info(m);
447
448 seq_printf(m, fmt: "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
449 loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
450 loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ) % 100);
451
452 seq_printf(m, fmt: "software id\t: %ld\n\n",
453 boot_cpu_data.pdc.model.sw_id);
454 }
455 return 0;
456}
457
458static const struct parisc_device_id processor_tbl[] __initconst = {
459 { HPHW_NPROC, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, HVERSION_ANY_ID, SVERSION_ANY_ID },
460 { 0, }
461};
462
463static struct parisc_driver cpu_driver __refdata = {
464 .name = "CPU",
465 .id_table = processor_tbl,
466 .probe = processor_probe
467};
468
469/**
470 * processor_init - Processor initialization procedure.
471 *
472 * Register this driver.
473 */
474void __init processor_init(void)
475{
476 reset_cpu_topology();
477 register_parisc_driver(&cpu_driver);
478}
479

source code of linux/arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c