1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2
3/*
4 * Versatile family (ARM reference designs) handling for the PL11x.
5 * This is based on code and know-how in the previous frame buffer
6 * driver in drivers/video/fbdev/amba-clcd.c:
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited, by David A Rusling
8 * Updated to 2.5 by Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
9 * Major contributions and discoveries by Russell King.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/bitops.h>
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/of.h>
17#include <linux/of_platform.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/regmap.h>
20#include <linux/vexpress.h>
21
22#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
23
24#include "pl111_versatile.h"
25#include "pl111_drm.h"
26
27static struct regmap *versatile_syscon_map;
28
29/*
30 * We detect the different syscon types from the compatible strings.
31 */
32enum versatile_clcd {
33 INTEGRATOR_IMPD1,
34 INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM,
35 VERSATILE_CLCD,
36 REALVIEW_CLCD_EB,
37 REALVIEW_CLCD_PB1176,
38 REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP,
39 REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8,
40 REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX,
41 VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M,
42};
43
44static const struct of_device_id versatile_clcd_of_match[] = {
45 {
46 .compatible = "arm,core-module-integrator",
47 .data = (void *)INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM,
48 },
49 {
50 .compatible = "arm,versatile-sysreg",
51 .data = (void *)VERSATILE_CLCD,
52 },
53 {
54 .compatible = "arm,realview-eb-syscon",
55 .data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_EB,
56 },
57 {
58 .compatible = "arm,realview-pb1176-syscon",
59 .data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PB1176,
60 },
61 {
62 .compatible = "arm,realview-pb11mp-syscon",
63 .data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP,
64 },
65 {
66 .compatible = "arm,realview-pba8-syscon",
67 .data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8,
68 },
69 {
70 .compatible = "arm,realview-pbx-syscon",
71 .data = (void *)REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX,
72 },
73 {
74 .compatible = "arm,vexpress-muxfpga",
75 .data = (void *)VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M,
76 },
77 {},
78};
79
80static const struct of_device_id impd1_clcd_of_match[] = {
81 {
82 .compatible = "arm,im-pd1-syscon",
83 .data = (void *)INTEGRATOR_IMPD1,
84 },
85 {},
86};
87
88/*
89 * Core module CLCD control on the Integrator/CP, bits
90 * 8 thru 19 of the CM_CONTROL register controls a bunch
91 * of CLCD settings.
92 */
93#define INTEGRATOR_HDR_CTRL_OFFSET 0x0C
94#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDBIASEN BIT(8)
95#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDBIASUP BIT(9)
96#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDBIASDN BIT(10)
97/* Bits 11,12,13 controls the LCD or VGA bridge type */
98#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_LCD24 BIT(11)
99#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_SHARP (BIT(11)|BIT(12))
100#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA555 BIT(13)
101#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA24 (BIT(11)|BIT(12)|BIT(13))
102#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD0_EN BIT(14)
103#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD1_EN BIT(15)
104/* R/L flip on Sharp */
105#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC1 BIT(16)
106/* U/D flip on Sharp */
107#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC2 BIT(17)
108/* No connection on Sharp */
109#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC BIT(18)
110/* 0 = 24bit VGA, 1 = 18bit VGA */
111#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_N24BITEN BIT(19)
112
113#define INTEGRATOR_CLCD_MASK GENMASK(19, 8)
114
115static void pl111_integrator_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
116{
117 u32 val;
118
119 dev_info(drm->dev, "enable Integrator CLCD connectors\n");
120
121 /* FIXME: really needed? */
122 val = INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC1 | INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD_STATIC2 |
123 INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD0_EN | INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCD1_EN;
124
125 switch (format) {
126 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
127 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
128 /* 24bit formats */
129 val |= INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA24;
130 break;
131 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555:
132 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
133 /* Pseudocolor, RGB555, BGR555 */
134 val |= INTEGRATOR_CLCD_LCDMUX_VGA555;
135 break;
136 default:
137 dev_err(drm->dev, "unhandled format on Integrator 0x%08x\n",
138 format);
139 break;
140 }
141
142 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
143 INTEGRATOR_HDR_CTRL_OFFSET,
144 INTEGRATOR_CLCD_MASK,
145 val);
146}
147
148#define IMPD1_CTRL_OFFSET 0x18
149#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_LCD (0 << 0)
150#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_VGA (1 << 0)
151#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_LCD1 (2 << 0)
152#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_ENABLE (1 << 2)
153#define IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_MASK (7 << 0)
154
155static void pl111_impd1_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
156{
157 u32 val;
158
159 dev_info(drm->dev, "enable IM-PD1 CLCD connectors\n");
160 val = IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_VGA | IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_ENABLE;
161
162 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
163 IMPD1_CTRL_OFFSET,
164 IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_MASK,
165 val);
166}
167
168static void pl111_impd1_disable(struct drm_device *drm)
169{
170 dev_info(drm->dev, "disable IM-PD1 CLCD connectors\n");
171
172 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
173 IMPD1_CTRL_OFFSET,
174 IMPD1_CTRL_DISP_MASK,
175 val: 0);
176}
177
178/*
179 * This configuration register in the Versatile and RealView
180 * family is uniformly present but appears more and more
181 * unutilized starting with the RealView series.
182 */
183#define SYS_CLCD 0x50
184#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_MASK (BIT(0)|BIT(1))
185#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_888 0
186#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_5551 BIT(0)
187#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_R_LSB BIT(1)
188#define SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_B_LSB (BIT(0)|BIT(1))
189#define SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK (BIT(2)|BIT(3)|BIT(4)|BIT(5))
190#define SYS_CLCD_NLCDIOON BIT(2)
191#define SYS_CLCD_VDDPOSSWITCH BIT(3)
192#define SYS_CLCD_PWR3V5SWITCH BIT(4)
193#define SYS_CLCD_VDDNEGSWITCH BIT(5)
194
195static void pl111_versatile_disable(struct drm_device *drm)
196{
197 dev_info(drm->dev, "disable Versatile CLCD connectors\n");
198 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
199 SYS_CLCD,
200 SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
201 val: 0);
202}
203
204static void pl111_versatile_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
205{
206 u32 val = 0;
207
208 dev_info(drm->dev, "enable Versatile CLCD connectors\n");
209
210 switch (format) {
211 case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888:
212 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
213 case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888:
214 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
215 val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_888;
216 break;
217 case DRM_FORMAT_BGR565:
218 val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_R_LSB;
219 break;
220 case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
221 val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_565_B_LSB;
222 break;
223 case DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555:
224 case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555:
225 case DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555:
226 case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
227 val |= SYS_CLCD_MODE_5551;
228 break;
229 default:
230 dev_err(drm->dev, "unhandled format on Versatile 0x%08x\n",
231 format);
232 break;
233 }
234
235 /* Set up the MUX */
236 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
237 SYS_CLCD,
238 SYS_CLCD_MODE_MASK,
239 val);
240
241 /* Then enable the display */
242 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
243 SYS_CLCD,
244 SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
245 SYS_CLCD_NLCDIOON | SYS_CLCD_PWR3V5SWITCH);
246}
247
248static void pl111_realview_clcd_disable(struct drm_device *drm)
249{
250 dev_info(drm->dev, "disable RealView CLCD connectors\n");
251 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
252 SYS_CLCD,
253 SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
254 val: 0);
255}
256
257static void pl111_realview_clcd_enable(struct drm_device *drm, u32 format)
258{
259 dev_info(drm->dev, "enable RealView CLCD connectors\n");
260 regmap_update_bits(map: versatile_syscon_map,
261 SYS_CLCD,
262 SYS_CLCD_CONNECTOR_MASK,
263 SYS_CLCD_NLCDIOON | SYS_CLCD_PWR3V5SWITCH);
264}
265
266/* PL110 pixel formats for Integrator, vanilla PL110 */
267static const u32 pl110_integrator_pixel_formats[] = {
268 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
269 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
270 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
271 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
272 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
273 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
274 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
275 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
276};
277
278/* Extended PL110 pixel formats for Integrator and Versatile */
279static const u32 pl110_versatile_pixel_formats[] = {
280 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
281 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
282 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
283 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
284 DRM_FORMAT_BGR565, /* Uses external PLD */
285 DRM_FORMAT_RGB565, /* Uses external PLD */
286 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
287 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
288 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
289 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
290};
291
292static const u32 pl111_realview_pixel_formats[] = {
293 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
294 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
295 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
296 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
297 DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
298 DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
299 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
300 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
301 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
302 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
303 DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
304 DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
305 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
306 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
307};
308
309/*
310 * The Integrator variant is a PL110 with a bunch of broken, or not
311 * yet implemented features
312 */
313static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_integrator = {
314 .name = "PL110 Integrator",
315 .is_pl110 = true,
316 .broken_clockdivider = true,
317 .broken_vblank = true,
318 .formats = pl110_integrator_pixel_formats,
319 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_integrator_pixel_formats),
320 .fb_depth = 16,
321};
322
323/*
324 * The IM-PD1 variant is a PL110 with a bunch of broken, or not
325 * yet implemented features
326 */
327static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_impd1 = {
328 .name = "PL110 IM-PD1",
329 .is_pl110 = true,
330 .broken_clockdivider = true,
331 .broken_vblank = true,
332 .formats = pl110_integrator_pixel_formats,
333 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_integrator_pixel_formats),
334 .fb_depth = 15,
335};
336
337/*
338 * This is the in-between PL110 variant found in the ARM Versatile,
339 * supporting RGB565/BGR565
340 */
341static const struct pl111_variant_data pl110_versatile = {
342 .name = "PL110 Versatile",
343 .is_pl110 = true,
344 .external_bgr = true,
345 .formats = pl110_versatile_pixel_formats,
346 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl110_versatile_pixel_formats),
347 .fb_depth = 16,
348};
349
350/*
351 * RealView PL111 variant, the only real difference from the vanilla
352 * PL111 is that we select 16bpp framebuffer by default to be able
353 * to get 1024x768 without saturating the memory bus.
354 */
355static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_realview = {
356 .name = "PL111 RealView",
357 .formats = pl111_realview_pixel_formats,
358 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_realview_pixel_formats),
359 .fb_depth = 16,
360};
361
362/*
363 * Versatile Express PL111 variant, again we just push the maximum
364 * BPP to 16 to be able to get 1024x768 without saturating the memory
365 * bus. The clockdivider also seems broken on the Versatile Express.
366 */
367static const struct pl111_variant_data pl111_vexpress = {
368 .name = "PL111 Versatile Express",
369 .formats = pl111_realview_pixel_formats,
370 .nformats = ARRAY_SIZE(pl111_realview_pixel_formats),
371 .fb_depth = 16,
372 .broken_clockdivider = true,
373};
374
375#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_MOTHERBOARD 0x00
376#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_1 0x01
377#define VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_2 0x02
378
379static int pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(struct device *dev, struct device_node *np,
380 struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
381{
382 struct platform_device *pdev;
383 struct device_node *root;
384 struct device_node *child;
385 struct device_node *ct_clcd = NULL;
386 struct regmap *map;
387 bool has_coretile_clcd = false;
388 bool has_coretile_hdlcd = false;
389 bool mux_motherboard = true;
390 u32 val;
391 int ret;
392
393 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VEXPRESS_CONFIG))
394 return -ENODEV;
395
396 /*
397 * Check if we have a CLCD or HDLCD on the core tile by checking if a
398 * CLCD or HDLCD is available in the root of the device tree.
399 */
400 root = of_find_node_by_path(path: "/");
401 if (!root)
402 return -EINVAL;
403
404 for_each_available_child_of_node(root, child) {
405 if (of_device_is_compatible(device: child, "arm,pl111")) {
406 has_coretile_clcd = true;
407 ct_clcd = child;
408 of_node_put(node: child);
409 break;
410 }
411 if (of_device_is_compatible(device: child, "arm,hdlcd")) {
412 has_coretile_hdlcd = true;
413 of_node_put(node: child);
414 break;
415 }
416 }
417
418 of_node_put(node: root);
419
420 /*
421 * If there is a coretile HDLCD and it has a driver,
422 * do not mux the CLCD on the motherboard to the DVI.
423 */
424 if (has_coretile_hdlcd && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_HDLCD))
425 mux_motherboard = false;
426
427 /*
428 * On the Vexpress CA9 we let the CLCD on the coretile
429 * take precedence, so also in this case do not mux the
430 * motherboard to the DVI.
431 */
432 if (has_coretile_clcd)
433 mux_motherboard = false;
434
435 if (mux_motherboard) {
436 dev_info(dev, "DVI muxed to motherboard CLCD\n");
437 val = VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_MOTHERBOARD;
438 } else if (ct_clcd == dev->of_node) {
439 dev_info(dev,
440 "DVI muxed to daughterboard 1 (core tile) CLCD\n");
441 val = VEXPRESS_FPGAMUX_DAUGHTERBOARD_1;
442 } else {
443 dev_info(dev, "core tile graphics present\n");
444 dev_info(dev, "this device will be deactivated\n");
445 return -ENODEV;
446 }
447
448 /* Call into deep Vexpress configuration API */
449 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
450 if (!pdev) {
451 dev_err(dev, "can't find the sysreg device, deferring\n");
452 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
453 }
454
455 map = devm_regmap_init_vexpress_config(dev: &pdev->dev);
456 if (IS_ERR(ptr: map)) {
457 platform_device_put(pdev);
458 return PTR_ERR(ptr: map);
459 }
460
461 ret = regmap_write(map, reg: 0, val);
462 platform_device_put(pdev);
463 if (ret) {
464 dev_err(dev, "error setting DVI muxmode\n");
465 return -ENODEV;
466 }
467
468 priv->variant = &pl111_vexpress;
469 dev_info(dev, "initializing Versatile Express PL111\n");
470
471 return 0;
472}
473
474int pl111_versatile_init(struct device *dev, struct pl111_drm_dev_private *priv)
475{
476 const struct of_device_id *clcd_id;
477 enum versatile_clcd versatile_clcd_type;
478 struct device_node *np;
479 struct regmap *map;
480
481 np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, matches: versatile_clcd_of_match,
482 match: &clcd_id);
483 if (!np) {
484 /* Non-ARM reference designs, just bail out */
485 return 0;
486 }
487
488 versatile_clcd_type = (enum versatile_clcd)clcd_id->data;
489
490 /* Versatile Express special handling */
491 if (versatile_clcd_type == VEXPRESS_CLCD_V2M) {
492 int ret = pl111_vexpress_clcd_init(dev, np, priv);
493 of_node_put(node: np);
494 if (ret)
495 dev_err(dev, "Versatile Express init failed - %d", ret);
496 return ret;
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * On the Integrator, check if we should use the IM-PD1 instead,
501 * if we find it, it will take precedence. This is on the Integrator/AP
502 * which only has this option for PL110 graphics.
503 */
504 if (versatile_clcd_type == INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM) {
505 np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, matches: impd1_clcd_of_match,
506 match: &clcd_id);
507 if (np)
508 versatile_clcd_type = (enum versatile_clcd)clcd_id->data;
509 }
510
511 map = syscon_node_to_regmap(np);
512 of_node_put(node: np);
513 if (IS_ERR(ptr: map)) {
514 dev_err(dev, "no Versatile syscon regmap\n");
515 return PTR_ERR(ptr: map);
516 }
517
518 switch (versatile_clcd_type) {
519 case INTEGRATOR_CLCD_CM:
520 versatile_syscon_map = map;
521 priv->variant = &pl110_integrator;
522 priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_integrator_enable;
523 dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for Integrator PL110\n");
524 break;
525 case INTEGRATOR_IMPD1:
526 versatile_syscon_map = map;
527 priv->variant = &pl110_impd1;
528 priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_impd1_enable;
529 priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_impd1_disable;
530 dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for IM-PD1 PL110\n");
531 break;
532 case VERSATILE_CLCD:
533 versatile_syscon_map = map;
534 /* This can do RGB565 with external PLD */
535 priv->variant = &pl110_versatile;
536 priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_versatile_enable;
537 priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_versatile_disable;
538 /*
539 * The Versatile has a variant halfway between PL110
540 * and PL111 where these two registers have already been
541 * swapped.
542 */
543 priv->ienb = CLCD_PL111_IENB;
544 priv->ctrl = CLCD_PL111_CNTL;
545 dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for Versatile PL110\n");
546 break;
547 case REALVIEW_CLCD_EB:
548 case REALVIEW_CLCD_PB1176:
549 case REALVIEW_CLCD_PB11MP:
550 case REALVIEW_CLCD_PBA8:
551 case REALVIEW_CLCD_PBX:
552 versatile_syscon_map = map;
553 priv->variant = &pl111_realview;
554 priv->variant_display_enable = pl111_realview_clcd_enable;
555 priv->variant_display_disable = pl111_realview_clcd_disable;
556 dev_info(dev, "set up callbacks for RealView PL111\n");
557 break;
558 default:
559 dev_info(dev, "unknown Versatile system controller\n");
560 break;
561 }
562
563 return 0;
564}
565EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pl111_versatile_init);
566

source code of linux/drivers/gpu/drm/pl111/pl111_versatile.c