1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2// Rafael Micro R820T driver
3//
4// Copyright (C) 2013 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
5//
6// This driver was written from scratch, based on an existing driver
7// that it is part of rtl-sdr git tree, released under GPLv2:
8// https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/ultra-cheap-sdr/Y3rBEOFtHug
9// https://github.com/n1gp/gr-baz
10//
11// From what I understood from the threads, the original driver was converted
12// to userspace from a Realtek tree. I couldn't find the original tree.
13// However, the original driver look awkward on my eyes. So, I decided to
14// write a new version from it from the scratch, while trying to reproduce
15// everything found there.
16//
17// TODO:
18// After locking, the original driver seems to have some routines to
19// improve reception. This was not implemented here yet.
20//
21// RF Gain set/get is not implemented.
22
23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24
25#include <linux/videodev2.h>
26#include <linux/mutex.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/bitrev.h>
29
30#include "tuner-i2c.h"
31#include "r820t.h"
32
33/*
34 * FIXME: I think that there are only 32 registers, but better safe than
35 * sorry. After finishing the driver, we may review it.
36 */
37#define REG_SHADOW_START 5
38#define NUM_REGS 27
39#define NUM_IMR 5
40#define IMR_TRIAL 9
41
42#define VER_NUM 49
43
44static int debug;
45module_param(debug, int, 0644);
46MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
47
48static int no_imr_cal;
49module_param(no_imr_cal, int, 0444);
50MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_imr_cal, "Disable IMR calibration at module init");
51
52
53/*
54 * enums and structures
55 */
56
57enum xtal_cap_value {
58 XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P = 0,
59 XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P,
60 XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P,
61 XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P,
62 XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P
63};
64
65struct r820t_sect_type {
66 u8 phase_y;
67 u8 gain_x;
68 u16 value;
69};
70
71struct r820t_priv {
72 struct list_head hybrid_tuner_instance_list;
73 const struct r820t_config *cfg;
74 struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
75 struct mutex lock;
76
77 u8 regs[NUM_REGS];
78 u8 buf[NUM_REGS + 1];
79 enum xtal_cap_value xtal_cap_sel;
80 u16 pll; /* kHz */
81 u32 int_freq;
82 u8 fil_cal_code;
83 bool imr_done;
84 bool has_lock;
85 bool init_done;
86 struct r820t_sect_type imr_data[NUM_IMR];
87
88 /* Store current mode */
89 u32 delsys;
90 enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
91 v4l2_std_id std;
92 u32 bw; /* in MHz */
93};
94
95struct r820t_freq_range {
96 u32 freq;
97 u8 open_d;
98 u8 rf_mux_ploy;
99 u8 tf_c;
100 u8 xtal_cap20p;
101 u8 xtal_cap10p;
102 u8 xtal_cap0p;
103 u8 imr_mem; /* Not used, currently */
104};
105
106#define VCO_POWER_REF 0x02
107#define DIP_FREQ 32000000
108
109/*
110 * Static constants
111 */
112
113static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list);
114static DEFINE_MUTEX(r820t_list_mutex);
115
116/* Those initial values start from REG_SHADOW_START */
117static const u8 r820t_init_array[NUM_REGS] = {
118 0x83, 0x32, 0x75, /* 05 to 07 */
119 0xc0, 0x40, 0xd6, 0x6c, /* 08 to 0b */
120 0xf5, 0x63, 0x75, 0x68, /* 0c to 0f */
121 0x6c, 0x83, 0x80, 0x00, /* 10 to 13 */
122 0x0f, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x30, /* 14 to 17 */
123 0x48, 0xcc, 0x60, 0x00, /* 18 to 1b */
124 0x54, 0xae, 0x4a, 0xc0 /* 1c to 1f */
125};
126
127/* Tuner frequency ranges */
128static const struct r820t_freq_range freq_ranges[] = {
129 {
130 .freq = 0,
131 .open_d = 0x08, /* low */
132 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
133 .tf_c = 0xdf, /* R27[7:0] band2,band0 */
134 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
135 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
136 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
137 .imr_mem = 0,
138 }, {
139 .freq = 50, /* Start freq, in MHz */
140 .open_d = 0x08, /* low */
141 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
142 .tf_c = 0xbe, /* R27[7:0] band4,band1 */
143 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
144 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
145 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
146 .imr_mem = 0,
147 }, {
148 .freq = 55, /* Start freq, in MHz */
149 .open_d = 0x08, /* low */
150 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
151 .tf_c = 0x8b, /* R27[7:0] band7,band4 */
152 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
153 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
154 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
155 .imr_mem = 0,
156 }, {
157 .freq = 60, /* Start freq, in MHz */
158 .open_d = 0x08, /* low */
159 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
160 .tf_c = 0x7b, /* R27[7:0] band8,band4 */
161 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
162 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
163 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
164 .imr_mem = 0,
165 }, {
166 .freq = 65, /* Start freq, in MHz */
167 .open_d = 0x08, /* low */
168 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
169 .tf_c = 0x69, /* R27[7:0] band9,band6 */
170 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
171 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
172 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
173 .imr_mem = 0,
174 }, {
175 .freq = 70, /* Start freq, in MHz */
176 .open_d = 0x08, /* low */
177 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
178 .tf_c = 0x58, /* R27[7:0] band10,band7 */
179 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
180 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
181 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
182 .imr_mem = 0,
183 }, {
184 .freq = 75, /* Start freq, in MHz */
185 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
186 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
187 .tf_c = 0x44, /* R27[7:0] band11,band11 */
188 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
189 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
190 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
191 .imr_mem = 0,
192 }, {
193 .freq = 80, /* Start freq, in MHz */
194 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
195 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
196 .tf_c = 0x44, /* R27[7:0] band11,band11 */
197 .xtal_cap20p = 0x02, /* R16[1:0] 20pF (10) */
198 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
199 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
200 .imr_mem = 0,
201 }, {
202 .freq = 90, /* Start freq, in MHz */
203 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
204 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
205 .tf_c = 0x34, /* R27[7:0] band12,band11 */
206 .xtal_cap20p = 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
207 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
208 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
209 .imr_mem = 0,
210 }, {
211 .freq = 100, /* Start freq, in MHz */
212 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
213 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
214 .tf_c = 0x34, /* R27[7:0] band12,band11 */
215 .xtal_cap20p = 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
216 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
217 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
218 .imr_mem = 0,
219 }, {
220 .freq = 110, /* Start freq, in MHz */
221 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
222 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
223 .tf_c = 0x24, /* R27[7:0] band13,band11 */
224 .xtal_cap20p = 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
225 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
226 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
227 .imr_mem = 1,
228 }, {
229 .freq = 120, /* Start freq, in MHz */
230 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
231 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
232 .tf_c = 0x24, /* R27[7:0] band13,band11 */
233 .xtal_cap20p = 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
234 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
235 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
236 .imr_mem = 1,
237 }, {
238 .freq = 140, /* Start freq, in MHz */
239 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
240 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
241 .tf_c = 0x14, /* R27[7:0] band14,band11 */
242 .xtal_cap20p = 0x01, /* R16[1:0] 10pF (01) */
243 .xtal_cap10p = 0x01,
244 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
245 .imr_mem = 1,
246 }, {
247 .freq = 180, /* Start freq, in MHz */
248 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
249 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
250 .tf_c = 0x13, /* R27[7:0] band14,band12 */
251 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
252 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
253 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
254 .imr_mem = 1,
255 }, {
256 .freq = 220, /* Start freq, in MHz */
257 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
258 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
259 .tf_c = 0x13, /* R27[7:0] band14,band12 */
260 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
261 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
262 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
263 .imr_mem = 2,
264 }, {
265 .freq = 250, /* Start freq, in MHz */
266 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
267 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
268 .tf_c = 0x11, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
269 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
270 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
271 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
272 .imr_mem = 2,
273 }, {
274 .freq = 280, /* Start freq, in MHz */
275 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
276 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x02, /* R26[7:6]=0 (LPF) R26[1:0]=2 (low) */
277 .tf_c = 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
278 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
279 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
280 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
281 .imr_mem = 2,
282 }, {
283 .freq = 310, /* Start freq, in MHz */
284 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
285 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x41, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
286 .tf_c = 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
287 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
288 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
289 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
290 .imr_mem = 2,
291 }, {
292 .freq = 450, /* Start freq, in MHz */
293 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
294 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x41, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=1 (middle) */
295 .tf_c = 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
296 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
297 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
298 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
299 .imr_mem = 3,
300 }, {
301 .freq = 588, /* Start freq, in MHz */
302 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
303 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x40, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
304 .tf_c = 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
305 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
306 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
307 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
308 .imr_mem = 3,
309 }, {
310 .freq = 650, /* Start freq, in MHz */
311 .open_d = 0x00, /* high */
312 .rf_mux_ploy = 0x40, /* R26[7:6]=1 (bypass) R26[1:0]=0 (highest) */
313 .tf_c = 0x00, /* R27[7:0] highest,highest */
314 .xtal_cap20p = 0x00, /* R16[1:0] 0pF (00) */
315 .xtal_cap10p = 0x00,
316 .xtal_cap0p = 0x00,
317 .imr_mem = 4,
318 }
319};
320
321static int r820t_xtal_capacitor[][2] = {
322 { 0x0b, XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P },
323 { 0x02, XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P },
324 { 0x01, XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P },
325 { 0x00, XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P },
326 { 0x10, XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P },
327};
328
329static const char *r820t_chip_enum_to_str(enum r820t_chip chip)
330{
331 switch (chip) {
332 case CHIP_R820T:
333 return "R820T";
334 case CHIP_R620D:
335 return "R620D";
336 case CHIP_R828D:
337 return "R828D";
338 case CHIP_R828:
339 return "R828";
340 case CHIP_R828S:
341 return "R828S";
342 case CHIP_R820C:
343 return "R820C";
344 default:
345 return "<unknown>";
346 }
347}
348
349/*
350 * I2C read/write code and shadow registers logic
351 */
352static void shadow_store(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
353 int len)
354{
355 int r = reg - REG_SHADOW_START;
356
357 if (r < 0) {
358 len += r;
359 r = 0;
360 }
361 if (len <= 0)
362 return;
363 if (len > NUM_REGS - r)
364 len = NUM_REGS - r;
365
366 tuner_dbg("%s: prev reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
367 __func__, r + REG_SHADOW_START, len, len, val);
368
369 memcpy(&priv->regs[r], val, len);
370}
371
372static int r820t_write(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, const u8 *val,
373 int len)
374{
375 int rc, size, pos = 0;
376
377 /* Store the shadow registers */
378 shadow_store(priv, reg, val, len);
379
380 do {
381 if (len > priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1)
382 size = priv->cfg->max_i2c_msg_len - 1;
383 else
384 size = len;
385
386 /* Fill I2C buffer */
387 priv->buf[0] = reg;
388 memcpy(&priv->buf[1], &val[pos], size);
389
390 rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(props: &priv->i2c_props, buf: priv->buf, len: size + 1);
391 if (rc != size + 1) {
392 tuner_info("%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
393 __func__, rc, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
394 if (rc < 0)
395 return rc;
396 return -EREMOTEIO;
397 }
398 tuner_dbg("%s: i2c wr reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
399 __func__, reg, size, size, &priv->buf[1]);
400
401 reg += size;
402 len -= size;
403 pos += size;
404 } while (len > 0);
405
406 return 0;
407}
408
409static inline int r820t_write_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
410{
411 u8 tmp = val; /* work around GCC PR81715 with asan-stack=1 */
412
413 return r820t_write(priv, reg, val: &tmp, len: 1);
414}
415
416static int r820t_read_cache_reg(struct r820t_priv *priv, int reg)
417{
418 reg -= REG_SHADOW_START;
419
420 if (reg >= 0 && reg < NUM_REGS)
421 return priv->regs[reg];
422 else
423 return -EINVAL;
424}
425
426static inline int r820t_write_reg_mask(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val,
427 u8 bit_mask)
428{
429 u8 tmp = val;
430 int rc = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg);
431
432 if (rc < 0)
433 return rc;
434
435 tmp = (rc & ~bit_mask) | (tmp & bit_mask);
436
437 return r820t_write(priv, reg, val: &tmp, len: 1);
438}
439
440static int r820t_read(struct r820t_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
441{
442 int rc, i;
443 u8 *p = &priv->buf[1];
444
445 priv->buf[0] = reg;
446
447 rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send_recv(props: &priv->i2c_props, obuf: priv->buf, olen: 1, ibuf: p, ilen: len);
448 if (rc != len) {
449 tuner_info("%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
450 __func__, rc, reg, len, len, p);
451 if (rc < 0)
452 return rc;
453 return -EREMOTEIO;
454 }
455
456 /* Copy data to the output buffer */
457 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
458 val[i] = bitrev8(p[i]);
459
460 tuner_dbg("%s: i2c rd reg=%02x len=%d: %*ph\n",
461 __func__, reg, len, len, val);
462
463 return 0;
464}
465
466/*
467 * r820t tuning logic
468 */
469
470static int r820t_set_mux(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq)
471{
472 const struct r820t_freq_range *range;
473 int i, rc;
474 u8 val, reg08, reg09;
475
476 /* Get the proper frequency range */
477 freq = freq / 1000000;
478 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freq_ranges) - 1; i++) {
479 if (freq < freq_ranges[i + 1].freq)
480 break;
481 }
482 range = &freq_ranges[i];
483
484 tuner_dbg("set r820t range#%d for frequency %d MHz\n", i, freq);
485
486 /* Open Drain */
487 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x17, val: range->open_d, bit_mask: 0x08);
488 if (rc < 0)
489 return rc;
490
491 /* RF_MUX,Polymux */
492 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: range->rf_mux_ploy, bit_mask: 0xc3);
493 if (rc < 0)
494 return rc;
495
496 /* TF BAND */
497 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x1b, val: range->tf_c);
498 if (rc < 0)
499 return rc;
500
501 /* XTAL CAP & Drive */
502 switch (priv->xtal_cap_sel) {
503 case XTAL_LOW_CAP_30P:
504 case XTAL_LOW_CAP_20P:
505 val = range->xtal_cap20p | 0x08;
506 break;
507 case XTAL_LOW_CAP_10P:
508 val = range->xtal_cap10p | 0x08;
509 break;
510 case XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P:
511 val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x00;
512 break;
513 default:
514 case XTAL_LOW_CAP_0P:
515 val = range->xtal_cap0p | 0x08;
516 break;
517 }
518 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10, val, bit_mask: 0x0b);
519 if (rc < 0)
520 return rc;
521
522 if (priv->imr_done) {
523 reg08 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].gain_x;
524 reg09 = priv->imr_data[range->imr_mem].phase_y;
525 } else {
526 reg08 = 0;
527 reg09 = 0;
528 }
529 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x08, val: reg08, bit_mask: 0x3f);
530 if (rc < 0)
531 return rc;
532
533 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x09, val: reg09, bit_mask: 0x3f);
534
535 return rc;
536}
537
538static int r820t_set_pll(struct r820t_priv *priv, enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
539 u32 freq)
540{
541 u32 vco_freq;
542 int rc, i;
543 unsigned sleep_time = 10000;
544 u32 vco_fra; /* VCO contribution by SDM (kHz) */
545 u32 vco_min = 1770000;
546 u32 vco_max = vco_min * 2;
547 u32 pll_ref;
548 u16 n_sdm = 2;
549 u16 sdm = 0;
550 u8 mix_div = 2;
551 u8 div_buf = 0;
552 u8 div_num = 0;
553 u8 refdiv2 = 0;
554 u8 ni, si, nint, vco_fine_tune, val;
555 u8 data[5];
556
557 /* Frequency in kHz */
558 freq = freq / 1000;
559 pll_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 1000;
560
561#if 0
562 /* Doesn't exist on rtl-sdk, and on field tests, caused troubles */
563 if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R620D) ||
564 (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828D) ||
565 (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828)) {
566 /* ref set refdiv2, reffreq = Xtal/2 on ATV application */
567 if (type != V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) {
568 pll_ref /= 2;
569 refdiv2 = 0x10;
570 sleep_time = 20000;
571 }
572 } else {
573 if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000) {
574 pll_ref /= 2;
575 refdiv2 = 0x10;
576 }
577 }
578#endif
579
580 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10, val: refdiv2, bit_mask: 0x10);
581 if (rc < 0)
582 return rc;
583
584 /* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
585 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x0c);
586 if (rc < 0)
587 return rc;
588
589 /* set VCO current = 100 */
590 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x12, val: 0x80, bit_mask: 0xe0);
591 if (rc < 0)
592 return rc;
593
594 /* Calculate divider */
595 while (mix_div <= 64) {
596 if (((freq * mix_div) >= vco_min) &&
597 ((freq * mix_div) < vco_max)) {
598 div_buf = mix_div;
599 while (div_buf > 2) {
600 div_buf = div_buf >> 1;
601 div_num++;
602 }
603 break;
604 }
605 mix_div = mix_div << 1;
606 }
607
608 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: sizeof(data));
609 if (rc < 0)
610 return rc;
611
612 vco_fine_tune = (data[4] & 0x30) >> 4;
613
614 tuner_dbg("mix_div=%d div_num=%d vco_fine_tune=%d\n",
615 mix_div, div_num, vco_fine_tune);
616
617 /*
618 * XXX: R828D/16MHz seems to have always vco_fine_tune=1.
619 * Due to that, this calculation goes wrong.
620 */
621 if (priv->cfg->rafael_chip != CHIP_R828D) {
622 if (vco_fine_tune > VCO_POWER_REF)
623 div_num = div_num - 1;
624 else if (vco_fine_tune < VCO_POWER_REF)
625 div_num = div_num + 1;
626 }
627
628 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10, val: div_num << 5, bit_mask: 0xe0);
629 if (rc < 0)
630 return rc;
631
632 vco_freq = freq * mix_div;
633 nint = vco_freq / (2 * pll_ref);
634 vco_fra = vco_freq - 2 * pll_ref * nint;
635
636 /* boundary spur prevention */
637 if (vco_fra < pll_ref / 64) {
638 vco_fra = 0;
639 } else if (vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 64) {
640 vco_fra = 0;
641 nint++;
642 } else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref * 127 / 128) && (vco_fra < pll_ref)) {
643 vco_fra = pll_ref * 127 / 128;
644 } else if ((vco_fra > pll_ref) && (vco_fra < pll_ref * 129 / 128)) {
645 vco_fra = pll_ref * 129 / 128;
646 }
647
648 ni = (nint - 13) / 4;
649 si = nint - 4 * ni - 13;
650
651 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x14, val: ni + (si << 6));
652 if (rc < 0)
653 return rc;
654
655 /* pw_sdm */
656 if (!vco_fra)
657 val = 0x08;
658 else
659 val = 0x00;
660
661 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x12, val, bit_mask: 0x08);
662 if (rc < 0)
663 return rc;
664
665 /* sdm calculator */
666 while (vco_fra > 1) {
667 if (vco_fra > (2 * pll_ref / n_sdm)) {
668 sdm = sdm + 32768 / (n_sdm / 2);
669 vco_fra = vco_fra - 2 * pll_ref / n_sdm;
670 if (n_sdm >= 0x8000)
671 break;
672 }
673 n_sdm = n_sdm << 1;
674 }
675
676 tuner_dbg("freq %d kHz, pll ref %d%s, sdm=0x%04x\n",
677 freq, pll_ref, refdiv2 ? " / 2" : "", sdm);
678
679 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x16, val: sdm >> 8);
680 if (rc < 0)
681 return rc;
682 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x15, val: sdm & 0xff);
683 if (rc < 0)
684 return rc;
685
686 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
687 usleep_range(min: sleep_time, max: sleep_time + 1000);
688
689 /* Check if PLL has locked */
690 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: 3);
691 if (rc < 0)
692 return rc;
693 if (data[2] & 0x40)
694 break;
695
696 if (!i) {
697 /* Didn't lock. Increase VCO current */
698 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x12, val: 0x60, bit_mask: 0xe0);
699 if (rc < 0)
700 return rc;
701 }
702 }
703
704 if (!(data[2] & 0x40)) {
705 priv->has_lock = false;
706 return 0;
707 }
708
709 priv->has_lock = true;
710 tuner_dbg("tuner has lock at frequency %d kHz\n", freq);
711
712 /* set pll autotune = 8kHz */
713 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: 0x08, bit_mask: 0x08);
714
715 return rc;
716}
717
718static int r820t_sysfreq_sel(struct r820t_priv *priv, u32 freq,
719 enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
720 v4l2_std_id std,
721 u32 delsys)
722{
723 int rc;
724 u8 mixer_top, lna_top, cp_cur, div_buf_cur, lna_vth_l, mixer_vth_l;
725 u8 air_cable1_in, cable2_in, pre_dect, lna_discharge, filter_cur;
726
727 tuner_dbg("adjusting tuner parameters for the standard\n");
728
729 switch (delsys) {
730 case SYS_DVBT:
731 if ((freq == 506000000) || (freq == 666000000) ||
732 (freq == 818000000)) {
733 mixer_top = 0x14; /* mixer top:14 , top-1, low-discharge */
734 lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
735 cp_cur = 0x28; /* 101, 0.2 */
736 div_buf_cur = 0x20; /* 10, 200u */
737 } else {
738 mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
739 lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
740 cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
741 div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
742 }
743 lna_vth_l = 0x53; /* lna vth 0.84 , vtl 0.64 */
744 mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
745 air_cable1_in = 0x00;
746 cable2_in = 0x00;
747 pre_dect = 0x40;
748 lna_discharge = 14;
749 filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
750 break;
751 case SYS_DVBT2:
752 mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
753 lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
754 lna_vth_l = 0x53; /* lna vth 0.84 , vtl 0.64 */
755 mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
756 air_cable1_in = 0x00;
757 cable2_in = 0x00;
758 pre_dect = 0x40;
759 lna_discharge = 14;
760 cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
761 div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
762 filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
763 break;
764 case SYS_ISDBT:
765 mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
766 lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
767 lna_vth_l = 0x75; /* lna vth 1.04 , vtl 0.84 */
768 mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
769 air_cable1_in = 0x00;
770 cable2_in = 0x00;
771 pre_dect = 0x40;
772 lna_discharge = 14;
773 cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
774 div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
775 filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
776 break;
777 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
778 mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
779 lna_top = 0xe5;
780 lna_vth_l = 0x62;
781 mixer_vth_l = 0x75;
782 air_cable1_in = 0x60;
783 cable2_in = 0x00;
784 pre_dect = 0x40;
785 lna_discharge = 14;
786 cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
787 div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
788 filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
789 break;
790 default: /* DVB-T 8M */
791 mixer_top = 0x24; /* mixer top:13 , top-1, low-discharge */
792 lna_top = 0xe5; /* detect bw 3, lna top:4, predet top:2 */
793 lna_vth_l = 0x53; /* lna vth 0.84 , vtl 0.64 */
794 mixer_vth_l = 0x75; /* mixer vth 1.04, vtl 0.84 */
795 air_cable1_in = 0x00;
796 cable2_in = 0x00;
797 pre_dect = 0x40;
798 lna_discharge = 14;
799 cp_cur = 0x38; /* 111, auto */
800 div_buf_cur = 0x30; /* 11, 150u */
801 filter_cur = 0x40; /* 10, low */
802 break;
803 }
804
805 if (priv->cfg->use_diplexer &&
806 ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
807 (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
808 (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C))) {
809 if (freq > DIP_FREQ)
810 air_cable1_in = 0x00;
811 else
812 air_cable1_in = 0x60;
813 cable2_in = 0x00;
814 }
815
816
817 if (priv->cfg->use_predetect) {
818 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x06, val: pre_dect, bit_mask: 0x40);
819 if (rc < 0)
820 return rc;
821 }
822
823 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1d, val: lna_top, bit_mask: 0xc7);
824 if (rc < 0)
825 return rc;
826 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1c, val: mixer_top, bit_mask: 0xf8);
827 if (rc < 0)
828 return rc;
829 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x0d, val: lna_vth_l);
830 if (rc < 0)
831 return rc;
832 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x0e, val: mixer_vth_l);
833 if (rc < 0)
834 return rc;
835
836 /* Air-IN only for Astrometa */
837 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x05, val: air_cable1_in, bit_mask: 0x60);
838 if (rc < 0)
839 return rc;
840 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x06, val: cable2_in, bit_mask: 0x08);
841 if (rc < 0)
842 return rc;
843
844 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x11, val: cp_cur, bit_mask: 0x38);
845 if (rc < 0)
846 return rc;
847 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x17, val: div_buf_cur, bit_mask: 0x30);
848 if (rc < 0)
849 return rc;
850 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0a, val: filter_cur, bit_mask: 0x60);
851 if (rc < 0)
852 return rc;
853 /*
854 * Original driver initializes regs 0x05 and 0x06 with the
855 * same value again on this point. Probably, it is just an
856 * error there
857 */
858
859 /*
860 * Set LNA
861 */
862
863 tuner_dbg("adjusting LNA parameters\n");
864 if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
865 /* LNA TOP: lowest */
866 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1d, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x38);
867 if (rc < 0)
868 return rc;
869
870 /* 0: normal mode */
871 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1c, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x04);
872 if (rc < 0)
873 return rc;
874
875 /* 0: PRE_DECT off */
876 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x06, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x40);
877 if (rc < 0)
878 return rc;
879
880 /* agc clk 250hz */
881 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: 0x30, bit_mask: 0x30);
882 if (rc < 0)
883 return rc;
884
885 msleep(msecs: 250);
886
887 /* write LNA TOP = 3 */
888 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1d, val: 0x18, bit_mask: 0x38);
889 if (rc < 0)
890 return rc;
891
892 /*
893 * write discharge mode
894 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
895 * what's there at the original driver
896 */
897 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1c, val: mixer_top, bit_mask: 0x04);
898 if (rc < 0)
899 return rc;
900
901 /* LNA discharge current */
902 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1e, val: lna_discharge, bit_mask: 0x1f);
903 if (rc < 0)
904 return rc;
905
906 /* agc clk 60hz */
907 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: 0x20, bit_mask: 0x30);
908 if (rc < 0)
909 return rc;
910 } else {
911 /* PRE_DECT off */
912 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x06, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x40);
913 if (rc < 0)
914 return rc;
915
916 /* write LNA TOP */
917 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1d, val: lna_top, bit_mask: 0x38);
918 if (rc < 0)
919 return rc;
920
921 /*
922 * write discharge mode
923 * FIXME: IMHO, the mask here is wrong, but it matches
924 * what's there at the original driver
925 */
926 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1c, val: mixer_top, bit_mask: 0x04);
927 if (rc < 0)
928 return rc;
929
930 /* LNA discharge current */
931 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1e, val: lna_discharge, bit_mask: 0x1f);
932 if (rc < 0)
933 return rc;
934
935 /* agc clk 1Khz, external det1 cap 1u */
936 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x30);
937 if (rc < 0)
938 return rc;
939
940 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x04);
941 if (rc < 0)
942 return rc;
943 }
944 return 0;
945}
946
947static int r820t_set_tv_standard(struct r820t_priv *priv,
948 unsigned bw,
949 enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
950 v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
951
952{
953 int rc, i;
954 u32 if_khz, filt_cal_lo;
955 u8 data[5], val;
956 u8 filt_gain, img_r, filt_q, hp_cor, ext_enable, loop_through;
957 u8 lt_att, flt_ext_widest, polyfil_cur;
958 bool need_calibration;
959
960 tuner_dbg("selecting the delivery system\n");
961
962 if (delsys == SYS_ISDBT) {
963 if_khz = 4063;
964 filt_cal_lo = 59000;
965 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
966 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
967 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
968 hp_cor = 0x6a; /* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.25mhz */
969 ext_enable = 0x40; /* r30[6], ext enable; r30[5]:0 ext at lna max */
970 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
971 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
972 flt_ext_widest = 0x80; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide on */
973 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
974 } else if (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A) {
975 if_khz = 5070;
976 filt_cal_lo = 73500;
977 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
978 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
979 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
980 hp_cor = 0x0b; /* 1.7m disable, +0cap, 1.0mhz */
981 ext_enable = 0x40; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
982 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
983 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
984 flt_ext_widest = 0x00; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
985 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
986 } else if (delsys == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C) {
987 if_khz = 4063;
988 filt_cal_lo = 55000;
989 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
990 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
991 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
992 hp_cor = 0x6a; /* 1.7m disable, +0cap, 1.0mhz */
993 ext_enable = 0x40; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
994 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
995 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
996 flt_ext_widest = 0x80; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide on */
997 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
998 } else {
999 if (bw <= 6) {
1000 if_khz = 3570;
1001 filt_cal_lo = 56000; /* 52000->56000 */
1002 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
1003 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
1004 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1005 hp_cor = 0x6b; /* 1.7m disable, +2cap, 1.0mhz */
1006 ext_enable = 0x60; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1007 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
1008 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
1009 flt_ext_widest = 0x00; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1010 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
1011 } else if (bw == 7) {
1012#if 0
1013 /*
1014 * There are two 7 MHz tables defined on the original
1015 * driver, but just the second one seems to be visible
1016 * by rtl2832. Keep this one here commented, as it
1017 * might be needed in the future
1018 */
1019
1020 if_khz = 4070;
1021 filt_cal_lo = 60000;
1022 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
1023 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
1024 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1025 hp_cor = 0x2b; /* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.0mhz */
1026 ext_enable = 0x60; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1027 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
1028 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
1029 flt_ext_widest = 0x00; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1030 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
1031#endif
1032 /* 7 MHz, second table */
1033 if_khz = 4570;
1034 filt_cal_lo = 63000;
1035 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
1036 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
1037 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1038 hp_cor = 0x2a; /* 1.7m disable, +1cap, 1.25mhz */
1039 ext_enable = 0x60; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1040 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
1041 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
1042 flt_ext_widest = 0x00; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1043 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
1044 } else {
1045 if_khz = 4570;
1046 filt_cal_lo = 68500;
1047 filt_gain = 0x10; /* +3db, 6mhz on */
1048 img_r = 0x00; /* image negative */
1049 filt_q = 0x10; /* r10[4]:low q(1'b1) */
1050 hp_cor = 0x0b; /* 1.7m disable, +0cap, 1.0mhz */
1051 ext_enable = 0x60; /* r30[6]=1 ext enable; r30[5]:1 ext at lna max-1 */
1052 loop_through = 0x00; /* r5[7], lt on */
1053 lt_att = 0x00; /* r31[7], lt att enable */
1054 flt_ext_widest = 0x00; /* r15[7]: flt_ext_wide off */
1055 polyfil_cur = 0x60; /* r25[6:5]:min */
1056 }
1057 }
1058
1059 /* Initialize the shadow registers */
1060 memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1061
1062 /* Init Flag & Xtal_check Result */
1063 if (priv->imr_done)
1064 val = 1 | priv->xtal_cap_sel << 1;
1065 else
1066 val = 0;
1067 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0c, val, bit_mask: 0x0f);
1068 if (rc < 0)
1069 return rc;
1070
1071 /* version */
1072 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x13, VER_NUM, bit_mask: 0x3f);
1073 if (rc < 0)
1074 return rc;
1075
1076 /* for LT Gain test */
1077 if (type != V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) {
1078 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1d, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x38);
1079 if (rc < 0)
1080 return rc;
1081 usleep_range(min: 1000, max: 2000);
1082 }
1083 priv->int_freq = if_khz * 1000;
1084
1085 /* Check if standard changed. If so, filter calibration is needed */
1086 if (type != priv->type)
1087 need_calibration = true;
1088 else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std != priv->std))
1089 need_calibration = true;
1090 else if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV) &&
1091 ((delsys != priv->delsys) || bw != priv->bw))
1092 need_calibration = true;
1093 else
1094 need_calibration = false;
1095
1096 if (need_calibration) {
1097 tuner_dbg("calibrating the tuner\n");
1098 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
1099 /* Set filt_cap */
1100 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0b, val: hp_cor, bit_mask: 0x60);
1101 if (rc < 0)
1102 return rc;
1103
1104 /* set cali clk =on */
1105 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0f, val: 0x04, bit_mask: 0x04);
1106 if (rc < 0)
1107 return rc;
1108
1109 /* X'tal cap 0pF for PLL */
1110 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x03);
1111 if (rc < 0)
1112 return rc;
1113
1114 rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, freq: filt_cal_lo * 1000);
1115 if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1116 return rc;
1117
1118 /* Start Trigger */
1119 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0b, val: 0x10, bit_mask: 0x10);
1120 if (rc < 0)
1121 return rc;
1122
1123 usleep_range(min: 1000, max: 2000);
1124
1125 /* Stop Trigger */
1126 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0b, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x10);
1127 if (rc < 0)
1128 return rc;
1129
1130 /* set cali clk =off */
1131 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0f, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x04);
1132 if (rc < 0)
1133 return rc;
1134
1135 /* Check if calibration worked */
1136 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: sizeof(data));
1137 if (rc < 0)
1138 return rc;
1139
1140 priv->fil_cal_code = data[4] & 0x0f;
1141 if (priv->fil_cal_code && priv->fil_cal_code != 0x0f)
1142 break;
1143 }
1144 /* narrowest */
1145 if (priv->fil_cal_code == 0x0f)
1146 priv->fil_cal_code = 0;
1147 }
1148
1149 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0a,
1150 val: filt_q | priv->fil_cal_code, bit_mask: 0x1f);
1151 if (rc < 0)
1152 return rc;
1153
1154 /* Set BW, Filter_gain, & HP corner */
1155 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0b, val: hp_cor, bit_mask: 0xef);
1156 if (rc < 0)
1157 return rc;
1158
1159
1160 /* Set Img_R */
1161 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x07, val: img_r, bit_mask: 0x80);
1162 if (rc < 0)
1163 return rc;
1164
1165 /* Set filt_3dB, V6MHz */
1166 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x06, val: filt_gain, bit_mask: 0x30);
1167 if (rc < 0)
1168 return rc;
1169
1170 /* channel filter extension */
1171 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1e, val: ext_enable, bit_mask: 0x60);
1172 if (rc < 0)
1173 return rc;
1174
1175 /* Loop through */
1176 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x05, val: loop_through, bit_mask: 0x80);
1177 if (rc < 0)
1178 return rc;
1179
1180 /* Loop through attenuation */
1181 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1f, val: lt_att, bit_mask: 0x80);
1182 if (rc < 0)
1183 return rc;
1184
1185 /* filter extension widest */
1186 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0f, val: flt_ext_widest, bit_mask: 0x80);
1187 if (rc < 0)
1188 return rc;
1189
1190 /* RF poly filter current */
1191 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x19, val: polyfil_cur, bit_mask: 0x60);
1192 if (rc < 0)
1193 return rc;
1194
1195 /* Store current standard. If it changes, re-calibrate the tuner */
1196 priv->delsys = delsys;
1197 priv->type = type;
1198 priv->std = std;
1199 priv->bw = bw;
1200
1201 return 0;
1202}
1203
1204static int r820t_read_gain(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1205{
1206 u8 data[4];
1207 int rc;
1208
1209 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: sizeof(data));
1210 if (rc < 0)
1211 return rc;
1212
1213 return ((data[3] & 0x08) << 1) + ((data[3] & 0xf0) >> 4);
1214}
1215
1216#if 0
1217/* FIXME: This routine requires more testing */
1218
1219/*
1220 * measured with a Racal 6103E GSM test set at 928 MHz with -60 dBm
1221 * input power, for raw results see:
1222 * http://steve-m.de/projects/rtl-sdr/gain_measurement/r820t/
1223 */
1224
1225static const int r820t_lna_gain_steps[] = {
1226 0, 9, 13, 40, 38, 13, 31, 22, 26, 31, 26, 14, 19, 5, 35, 13
1227};
1228
1229static const int r820t_mixer_gain_steps[] = {
1230 0, 5, 10, 10, 19, 9, 10, 25, 17, 10, 8, 16, 13, 6, 3, -8
1231};
1232
1233static int r820t_set_gain_mode(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1234 bool set_manual_gain,
1235 int gain)
1236{
1237 int rc;
1238
1239 if (set_manual_gain) {
1240 int i, total_gain = 0;
1241 uint8_t mix_index = 0, lna_index = 0;
1242 u8 data[4];
1243
1244 /* LNA auto off */
1245 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0x10, 0x10);
1246 if (rc < 0)
1247 return rc;
1248
1249 /* Mixer auto off */
1250 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0, 0x10);
1251 if (rc < 0)
1252 return rc;
1253
1254 rc = r820t_read(priv, 0x00, data, sizeof(data));
1255 if (rc < 0)
1256 return rc;
1257
1258 /* set fixed VGA gain for now (16.3 dB) */
1259 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x08, 0x9f);
1260 if (rc < 0)
1261 return rc;
1262
1263 for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
1264 if (total_gain >= gain)
1265 break;
1266
1267 total_gain += r820t_lna_gain_steps[++lna_index];
1268
1269 if (total_gain >= gain)
1270 break;
1271
1272 total_gain += r820t_mixer_gain_steps[++mix_index];
1273 }
1274
1275 /* set LNA gain */
1276 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, lna_index, 0x0f);
1277 if (rc < 0)
1278 return rc;
1279
1280 /* set Mixer gain */
1281 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, mix_index, 0x0f);
1282 if (rc < 0)
1283 return rc;
1284 } else {
1285 /* LNA */
1286 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x05, 0, 0x10);
1287 if (rc < 0)
1288 return rc;
1289
1290 /* Mixer */
1291 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x07, 0x10, 0x10);
1292 if (rc < 0)
1293 return rc;
1294
1295 /* set fixed VGA gain for now (26.5 dB) */
1296 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x9f);
1297 if (rc < 0)
1298 return rc;
1299 }
1300
1301 return 0;
1302}
1303#endif
1304
1305static int generic_set_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1306 u32 freq /* in HZ */,
1307 unsigned bw,
1308 enum v4l2_tuner_type type,
1309 v4l2_std_id std, u32 delsys)
1310{
1311 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
1312 int rc;
1313 u32 lo_freq;
1314
1315 tuner_dbg("should set frequency to %d kHz, bw %d MHz\n",
1316 freq / 1000, bw);
1317
1318 rc = r820t_set_tv_standard(priv, bw, type, std, delsys);
1319 if (rc < 0)
1320 goto err;
1321
1322 if ((type == V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV) && (std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC))
1323 lo_freq = freq - priv->int_freq;
1324 else
1325 lo_freq = freq + priv->int_freq;
1326
1327 rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, freq: lo_freq);
1328 if (rc < 0)
1329 goto err;
1330
1331 rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type, freq: lo_freq);
1332 if (rc < 0 || !priv->has_lock)
1333 goto err;
1334
1335 rc = r820t_sysfreq_sel(priv, freq, type, std, delsys);
1336 if (rc < 0)
1337 goto err;
1338
1339 tuner_dbg("%s: PLL locked on frequency %d Hz, gain=%d\n",
1340 __func__, freq, r820t_read_gain(priv));
1341
1342err:
1343
1344 if (rc < 0)
1345 tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
1346 return rc;
1347}
1348
1349/*
1350 * r820t standby logic
1351 */
1352
1353static int r820t_standby(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1354{
1355 int rc;
1356
1357 /* If device was not initialized yet, don't need to standby */
1358 if (!priv->init_done)
1359 return 0;
1360
1361 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x06, val: 0xb1);
1362 if (rc < 0)
1363 return rc;
1364 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x05, val: 0x03);
1365 if (rc < 0)
1366 return rc;
1367 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x07, val: 0x3a);
1368 if (rc < 0)
1369 return rc;
1370 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x08, val: 0x40);
1371 if (rc < 0)
1372 return rc;
1373 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x09, val: 0xc0);
1374 if (rc < 0)
1375 return rc;
1376 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x0a, val: 0x36);
1377 if (rc < 0)
1378 return rc;
1379 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x0c, val: 0x35);
1380 if (rc < 0)
1381 return rc;
1382 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x0f, val: 0x68);
1383 if (rc < 0)
1384 return rc;
1385 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x11, val: 0x03);
1386 if (rc < 0)
1387 return rc;
1388 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x17, val: 0xf4);
1389 if (rc < 0)
1390 return rc;
1391 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x19, val: 0x0c);
1392
1393 /* Force initial calibration */
1394 priv->type = -1;
1395
1396 return rc;
1397}
1398
1399/*
1400 * r820t device init logic
1401 */
1402
1403static int r820t_xtal_check(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1404{
1405 int rc, i;
1406 u8 data[3], val;
1407
1408 /* Initialize the shadow registers */
1409 memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1410
1411 /* cap 30pF & Drive Low */
1412 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10, val: 0x0b, bit_mask: 0x0b);
1413 if (rc < 0)
1414 return rc;
1415
1416 /* set pll autotune = 128kHz */
1417 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1a, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x0c);
1418 if (rc < 0)
1419 return rc;
1420
1421 /* set manual initial reg = 111111; */
1422 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x13, val: 0x7f, bit_mask: 0x7f);
1423 if (rc < 0)
1424 return rc;
1425
1426 /* set auto */
1427 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x13, val: 0x00, bit_mask: 0x40);
1428 if (rc < 0)
1429 return rc;
1430
1431 /* Try several xtal capacitor alternatives */
1432 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor); i++) {
1433 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x10,
1434 val: r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][0], bit_mask: 0x1b);
1435 if (rc < 0)
1436 return rc;
1437
1438 usleep_range(min: 5000, max: 6000);
1439
1440 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: sizeof(data));
1441 if (rc < 0)
1442 return rc;
1443 if (!(data[2] & 0x40))
1444 continue;
1445
1446 val = data[2] & 0x3f;
1447
1448 if (priv->cfg->xtal == 16000000 && (val > 29 || val < 23))
1449 break;
1450
1451 if (val != 0x3f)
1452 break;
1453 }
1454
1455 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(r820t_xtal_capacitor))
1456 return -EINVAL;
1457
1458 return r820t_xtal_capacitor[i][1];
1459}
1460
1461static int r820t_imr_prepare(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1462{
1463 int rc;
1464
1465 /* Initialize the shadow registers */
1466 memcpy(priv->regs, r820t_init_array, sizeof(r820t_init_array));
1467
1468 /* lna off (air-in off) */
1469 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x05, val: 0x20, bit_mask: 0x20);
1470 if (rc < 0)
1471 return rc;
1472
1473 /* mixer gain mode = manual */
1474 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x07, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x10);
1475 if (rc < 0)
1476 return rc;
1477
1478 /* filter corner = lowest */
1479 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0a, val: 0x0f, bit_mask: 0x0f);
1480 if (rc < 0)
1481 return rc;
1482
1483 /* filter bw=+2cap, hp=5M */
1484 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0b, val: 0x60, bit_mask: 0x6f);
1485 if (rc < 0)
1486 return rc;
1487
1488 /* adc=on, vga code mode, gain = 26.5dB */
1489 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0c, val: 0x0b, bit_mask: 0x9f);
1490 if (rc < 0)
1491 return rc;
1492
1493 /* ring clk = on */
1494 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0f, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x08);
1495 if (rc < 0)
1496 return rc;
1497
1498 /* ring power = on */
1499 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x18, val: 0x10, bit_mask: 0x10);
1500 if (rc < 0)
1501 return rc;
1502
1503 /* from ring = ring pll in */
1504 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1c, val: 0x02, bit_mask: 0x02);
1505 if (rc < 0)
1506 return rc;
1507
1508 /* sw_pdect = det3 */
1509 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x1e, val: 0x80, bit_mask: 0x80);
1510 if (rc < 0)
1511 return rc;
1512
1513 /* Set filt_3dB */
1514 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x06, val: 0x20, bit_mask: 0x20);
1515
1516 return rc;
1517}
1518
1519static int r820t_multi_read(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1520{
1521 int rc, i;
1522 u16 sum = 0;
1523 u8 data[2], min = 255, max = 0;
1524
1525 usleep_range(min: 5000, max: 6000);
1526
1527 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1528 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: sizeof(data));
1529 if (rc < 0)
1530 return rc;
1531
1532 sum += data[1];
1533
1534 if (data[1] < min)
1535 min = data[1];
1536
1537 if (data[1] > max)
1538 max = data[1];
1539 }
1540 rc = sum - max - min;
1541
1542 return rc;
1543}
1544
1545static int r820t_imr_cross(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1546 struct r820t_sect_type iq_point[3],
1547 u8 *x_direct)
1548{
1549 struct r820t_sect_type cross[5]; /* (0,0)(0,Q-1)(0,I-1)(Q-1,0)(I-1,0) */
1550 struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1551 int i, rc;
1552 u8 reg08, reg09;
1553
1554 reg08 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg: 8) & 0xc0;
1555 reg09 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg: 9) & 0xc0;
1556
1557 tmp.gain_x = 0;
1558 tmp.phase_y = 0;
1559 tmp.value = 255;
1560
1561 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
1562 switch (i) {
1563 case 0:
1564 cross[i].gain_x = reg08;
1565 cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1566 break;
1567 case 1:
1568 cross[i].gain_x = reg08; /* 0 */
1569 cross[i].phase_y = reg09 + 1; /* Q-1 */
1570 break;
1571 case 2:
1572 cross[i].gain_x = reg08; /* 0 */
1573 cross[i].phase_y = (reg09 | 0x20) + 1; /* I-1 */
1574 break;
1575 case 3:
1576 cross[i].gain_x = reg08 + 1; /* Q-1 */
1577 cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1578 break;
1579 default:
1580 cross[i].gain_x = (reg08 | 0x20) + 1; /* I-1 */
1581 cross[i].phase_y = reg09;
1582 }
1583
1584 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x08, val: cross[i].gain_x);
1585 if (rc < 0)
1586 return rc;
1587
1588 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x09, val: cross[i].phase_y);
1589 if (rc < 0)
1590 return rc;
1591
1592 rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1593 if (rc < 0)
1594 return rc;
1595
1596 cross[i].value = rc;
1597
1598 if (cross[i].value < tmp.value)
1599 tmp = cross[i];
1600 }
1601
1602 if ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) == 1) { /* y-direction */
1603 *x_direct = 0;
1604
1605 iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1606 iq_point[1] = cross[1];
1607 iq_point[2] = cross[2];
1608 } else { /* (0,0) or x-direction */
1609 *x_direct = 1;
1610
1611 iq_point[0] = cross[0];
1612 iq_point[1] = cross[3];
1613 iq_point[2] = cross[4];
1614 }
1615 return 0;
1616}
1617
1618static void r820t_compre_cor(struct r820t_sect_type iq[3])
1619{
1620 int i;
1621
1622 for (i = 3; i > 0; i--) {
1623 if (iq[0].value > iq[i - 1].value)
1624 swap(iq[0], iq[i - 1]);
1625 }
1626}
1627
1628static int r820t_compre_step(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1629 struct r820t_sect_type iq[3], u8 reg)
1630{
1631 int rc;
1632 struct r820t_sect_type tmp;
1633
1634 /*
1635 * Purpose: if (Gain<9 or Phase<9), Gain+1 or Phase+1 and compare
1636 * with min value:
1637 * new < min => update to min and continue
1638 * new > min => Exit
1639 */
1640
1641 /* min value already saved in iq[0] */
1642 tmp.phase_y = iq[0].phase_y;
1643 tmp.gain_x = iq[0].gain_x;
1644
1645 while (((tmp.gain_x & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL) &&
1646 ((tmp.phase_y & 0x1f) < IMR_TRIAL)) {
1647 if (reg == 0x08)
1648 tmp.gain_x++;
1649 else
1650 tmp.phase_y++;
1651
1652 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x08, val: tmp.gain_x);
1653 if (rc < 0)
1654 return rc;
1655
1656 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x09, val: tmp.phase_y);
1657 if (rc < 0)
1658 return rc;
1659
1660 rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1661 if (rc < 0)
1662 return rc;
1663 tmp.value = rc;
1664
1665 if (tmp.value <= iq[0].value) {
1666 iq[0].gain_x = tmp.gain_x;
1667 iq[0].phase_y = tmp.phase_y;
1668 iq[0].value = tmp.value;
1669 } else {
1670 return 0;
1671 }
1672
1673 }
1674
1675 return 0;
1676}
1677
1678static int r820t_iq_tree(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1679 struct r820t_sect_type iq[3],
1680 u8 fix_val, u8 var_val, u8 fix_reg)
1681{
1682 int rc, i;
1683 u8 tmp, var_reg;
1684
1685 /*
1686 * record IMC results by input gain/phase location then adjust
1687 * gain or phase positive 1 step and negative 1 step,
1688 * both record results
1689 */
1690
1691 if (fix_reg == 0x08)
1692 var_reg = 0x09;
1693 else
1694 var_reg = 0x08;
1695
1696 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1697 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: fix_reg, val: fix_val);
1698 if (rc < 0)
1699 return rc;
1700
1701 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: var_reg, val: var_val);
1702 if (rc < 0)
1703 return rc;
1704
1705 rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1706 if (rc < 0)
1707 return rc;
1708 iq[i].value = rc;
1709
1710 if (fix_reg == 0x08) {
1711 iq[i].gain_x = fix_val;
1712 iq[i].phase_y = var_val;
1713 } else {
1714 iq[i].phase_y = fix_val;
1715 iq[i].gain_x = var_val;
1716 }
1717
1718 if (i == 0) { /* try right-side point */
1719 var_val++;
1720 } else if (i == 1) { /* try left-side point */
1721 /* if absolute location is 1, change I/Q direction */
1722 if ((var_val & 0x1f) < 0x02) {
1723 tmp = 2 - (var_val & 0x1f);
1724
1725 /* b[5]:I/Q selection. 0:Q-path, 1:I-path */
1726 if (var_val & 0x20) {
1727 var_val &= 0xc0;
1728 var_val |= tmp;
1729 } else {
1730 var_val |= 0x20 | tmp;
1731 }
1732 } else {
1733 var_val -= 2;
1734 }
1735 }
1736 }
1737
1738 return 0;
1739}
1740
1741static int r820t_section(struct r820t_priv *priv,
1742 struct r820t_sect_type *iq_point)
1743{
1744 int rc;
1745 struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3], compare_bet[3];
1746
1747 /* Try X-1 column and save min result to compare_bet[0] */
1748 if (!(iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f))
1749 compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) & 0xdf) + 1; /* Q-path, Gain=1 */
1750 else
1751 compare_iq[0].gain_x = iq_point->gain_x - 1; /* left point */
1752 compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1753
1754 /* y-direction */
1755 rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, iq: compare_iq, fix_val: compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1756 var_val: compare_iq[0].phase_y, fix_reg: 0x08);
1757 if (rc < 0)
1758 return rc;
1759
1760 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_iq);
1761
1762 compare_bet[0] = compare_iq[0];
1763
1764 /* Try X column and save min result to compare_bet[1] */
1765 compare_iq[0].gain_x = iq_point->gain_x;
1766 compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1767
1768 rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, iq: compare_iq, fix_val: compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1769 var_val: compare_iq[0].phase_y, fix_reg: 0x08);
1770 if (rc < 0)
1771 return rc;
1772
1773 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_iq);
1774
1775 compare_bet[1] = compare_iq[0];
1776
1777 /* Try X+1 column and save min result to compare_bet[2] */
1778 if ((iq_point->gain_x & 0x1f) == 0x00)
1779 compare_iq[0].gain_x = ((iq_point->gain_x) | 0x20) + 1; /* I-path, Gain=1 */
1780 else
1781 compare_iq[0].gain_x = iq_point->gain_x + 1;
1782 compare_iq[0].phase_y = iq_point->phase_y;
1783
1784 rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, iq: compare_iq, fix_val: compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1785 var_val: compare_iq[0].phase_y, fix_reg: 0x08);
1786 if (rc < 0)
1787 return rc;
1788
1789 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_iq);
1790
1791 compare_bet[2] = compare_iq[0];
1792
1793 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_bet);
1794
1795 *iq_point = compare_bet[0];
1796
1797 return 0;
1798}
1799
1800static int r820t_vga_adjust(struct r820t_priv *priv)
1801{
1802 int rc;
1803 u8 vga_count;
1804
1805 /* increase vga power to let image significant */
1806 for (vga_count = 12; vga_count < 16; vga_count++) {
1807 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x0c, val: vga_count, bit_mask: 0x0f);
1808 if (rc < 0)
1809 return rc;
1810
1811 usleep_range(min: 10000, max: 11000);
1812
1813 rc = r820t_multi_read(priv);
1814 if (rc < 0)
1815 return rc;
1816
1817 if (rc > 40 * 4)
1818 break;
1819 }
1820
1821 return 0;
1822}
1823
1824static int r820t_iq(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1825{
1826 struct r820t_sect_type compare_iq[3];
1827 int rc;
1828 u8 x_direction = 0; /* 1:x, 0:y */
1829 u8 dir_reg, other_reg;
1830
1831 r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1832
1833 rc = r820t_imr_cross(priv, iq_point: compare_iq, x_direct: &x_direction);
1834 if (rc < 0)
1835 return rc;
1836
1837 if (x_direction == 1) {
1838 dir_reg = 0x08;
1839 other_reg = 0x09;
1840 } else {
1841 dir_reg = 0x09;
1842 other_reg = 0x08;
1843 }
1844
1845 /* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1846 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_iq);
1847
1848 /* increase step to find min value of this direction */
1849 rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, iq: compare_iq, reg: dir_reg);
1850 if (rc < 0)
1851 return rc;
1852
1853 /* the other direction */
1854 rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, iq: compare_iq, fix_val: compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1855 var_val: compare_iq[0].phase_y, fix_reg: dir_reg);
1856 if (rc < 0)
1857 return rc;
1858
1859 /* compare and find min of 3 points. determine i/q direction */
1860 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_iq);
1861
1862 /* increase step to find min value on this direction */
1863 rc = r820t_compre_step(priv, iq: compare_iq, reg: other_reg);
1864 if (rc < 0)
1865 return rc;
1866
1867 /* check 3 points again */
1868 rc = r820t_iq_tree(priv, iq: compare_iq, fix_val: compare_iq[0].gain_x,
1869 var_val: compare_iq[0].phase_y, fix_reg: other_reg);
1870 if (rc < 0)
1871 return rc;
1872
1873 r820t_compre_cor(iq: compare_iq);
1874
1875 /* section-9 check */
1876 rc = r820t_section(priv, iq_point: compare_iq);
1877
1878 *iq_pont = compare_iq[0];
1879
1880 /* reset gain/phase control setting */
1881 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x08, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x3f);
1882 if (rc < 0)
1883 return rc;
1884
1885 rc = r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, reg: 0x09, val: 0, bit_mask: 0x3f);
1886
1887 return rc;
1888}
1889
1890static int r820t_f_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, struct r820t_sect_type *iq_pont)
1891{
1892 int rc;
1893
1894 r820t_vga_adjust(priv);
1895
1896 /*
1897 * search surrounding points from previous point
1898 * try (x-1), (x), (x+1) columns, and find min IMR result point
1899 */
1900 rc = r820t_section(priv, iq_point: iq_pont);
1901 if (rc < 0)
1902 return rc;
1903
1904 return 0;
1905}
1906
1907static int r820t_imr(struct r820t_priv *priv, unsigned imr_mem, bool im_flag)
1908{
1909 struct r820t_sect_type imr_point;
1910 int rc;
1911 u32 ring_vco, ring_freq, ring_ref;
1912 u8 n_ring, n;
1913 int reg18, reg19, reg1f;
1914
1915 if (priv->cfg->xtal > 24000000)
1916 ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 2000;
1917 else
1918 ring_ref = priv->cfg->xtal / 1000;
1919
1920 n_ring = 15;
1921 for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) {
1922 if ((16 + n) * 8 * ring_ref >= 3100000) {
1923 n_ring = n;
1924 break;
1925 }
1926 }
1927
1928 reg18 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg: 0x18);
1929 reg19 = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg: 0x19);
1930 reg1f = r820t_read_cache_reg(priv, reg: 0x1f);
1931
1932 reg18 &= 0xf0; /* set ring[3:0] */
1933 reg18 |= n_ring;
1934
1935 ring_vco = (16 + n_ring) * 8 * ring_ref;
1936
1937 reg18 &= 0xdf; /* clear ring_se23 */
1938 reg19 &= 0xfc; /* clear ring_seldiv */
1939 reg1f &= 0xfc; /* clear ring_att */
1940
1941 switch (imr_mem) {
1942 case 0:
1943 ring_freq = ring_vco / 48;
1944 reg18 |= 0x20; /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1945 reg19 |= 0x03; /* ring_seldiv = 3 */
1946 reg1f |= 0x02; /* ring_att 10 */
1947 break;
1948 case 1:
1949 ring_freq = ring_vco / 16;
1950 reg18 |= 0x00; /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1951 reg19 |= 0x02; /* ring_seldiv = 2 */
1952 reg1f |= 0x00; /* pw_ring 00 */
1953 break;
1954 case 2:
1955 ring_freq = ring_vco / 8;
1956 reg18 |= 0x00; /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1957 reg19 |= 0x01; /* ring_seldiv = 1 */
1958 reg1f |= 0x03; /* pw_ring 11 */
1959 break;
1960 case 3:
1961 ring_freq = ring_vco / 6;
1962 reg18 |= 0x20; /* ring_se23 = 1 */
1963 reg19 |= 0x00; /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1964 reg1f |= 0x03; /* pw_ring 11 */
1965 break;
1966 case 4:
1967 ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1968 reg18 |= 0x00; /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1969 reg19 |= 0x00; /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1970 reg1f |= 0x01; /* pw_ring 01 */
1971 break;
1972 default:
1973 ring_freq = ring_vco / 4;
1974 reg18 |= 0x00; /* ring_se23 = 0 */
1975 reg19 |= 0x00; /* ring_seldiv = 0 */
1976 reg1f |= 0x01; /* pw_ring 01 */
1977 break;
1978 }
1979
1980
1981 /* write pw_ring, n_ring, ringdiv2 registers */
1982
1983 /* n_ring, ring_se23 */
1984 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x18, val: reg18);
1985 if (rc < 0)
1986 return rc;
1987
1988 /* ring_sediv */
1989 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x19, val: reg19);
1990 if (rc < 0)
1991 return rc;
1992
1993 /* pw_ring */
1994 rc = r820t_write_reg(priv, reg: 0x1f, val: reg1f);
1995 if (rc < 0)
1996 return rc;
1997
1998 /* mux input freq ~ rf_in freq */
1999 rc = r820t_set_mux(priv, freq: (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
2000 if (rc < 0)
2001 return rc;
2002
2003 rc = r820t_set_pll(priv, type: V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV,
2004 freq: (ring_freq - 5300) * 1000);
2005 if (!priv->has_lock)
2006 rc = -EINVAL;
2007 if (rc < 0)
2008 return rc;
2009
2010 if (im_flag) {
2011 rc = r820t_iq(priv, iq_pont: &imr_point);
2012 } else {
2013 imr_point.gain_x = priv->imr_data[3].gain_x;
2014 imr_point.phase_y = priv->imr_data[3].phase_y;
2015 imr_point.value = priv->imr_data[3].value;
2016
2017 rc = r820t_f_imr(priv, iq_pont: &imr_point);
2018 }
2019 if (rc < 0)
2020 return rc;
2021
2022 /* save IMR value */
2023 switch (imr_mem) {
2024 case 0:
2025 priv->imr_data[0].gain_x = imr_point.gain_x;
2026 priv->imr_data[0].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
2027 priv->imr_data[0].value = imr_point.value;
2028 break;
2029 case 1:
2030 priv->imr_data[1].gain_x = imr_point.gain_x;
2031 priv->imr_data[1].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
2032 priv->imr_data[1].value = imr_point.value;
2033 break;
2034 case 2:
2035 priv->imr_data[2].gain_x = imr_point.gain_x;
2036 priv->imr_data[2].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
2037 priv->imr_data[2].value = imr_point.value;
2038 break;
2039 case 3:
2040 priv->imr_data[3].gain_x = imr_point.gain_x;
2041 priv->imr_data[3].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
2042 priv->imr_data[3].value = imr_point.value;
2043 break;
2044 case 4:
2045 priv->imr_data[4].gain_x = imr_point.gain_x;
2046 priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
2047 priv->imr_data[4].value = imr_point.value;
2048 break;
2049 default:
2050 priv->imr_data[4].gain_x = imr_point.gain_x;
2051 priv->imr_data[4].phase_y = imr_point.phase_y;
2052 priv->imr_data[4].value = imr_point.value;
2053 break;
2054 }
2055
2056 return 0;
2057}
2058
2059static int r820t_imr_callibrate(struct r820t_priv *priv)
2060{
2061 int rc, i;
2062 int xtal_cap = 0;
2063
2064 if (priv->init_done)
2065 return 0;
2066
2067 /* Detect Xtal capacitance */
2068 if ((priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820T) ||
2069 (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R828S) ||
2070 (priv->cfg->rafael_chip == CHIP_R820C)) {
2071 priv->xtal_cap_sel = XTAL_HIGH_CAP_0P;
2072 } else {
2073 /* Initialize registers */
2074 rc = r820t_write(priv, reg: 0x05,
2075 val: r820t_init_array, len: sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2076 if (rc < 0)
2077 return rc;
2078 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
2079 rc = r820t_xtal_check(priv);
2080 if (rc < 0)
2081 return rc;
2082 if (!i || rc > xtal_cap)
2083 xtal_cap = rc;
2084 }
2085 priv->xtal_cap_sel = xtal_cap;
2086 }
2087
2088 /*
2089 * Disables IMR calibration. That emulates the same behaviour
2090 * as what is done by rtl-sdr userspace library. Useful for testing
2091 */
2092 if (no_imr_cal) {
2093 priv->init_done = true;
2094
2095 return 0;
2096 }
2097
2098 /* Initialize registers */
2099 rc = r820t_write(priv, reg: 0x05,
2100 val: r820t_init_array, len: sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2101 if (rc < 0)
2102 return rc;
2103
2104 rc = r820t_imr_prepare(priv);
2105 if (rc < 0)
2106 return rc;
2107
2108 rc = r820t_imr(priv, imr_mem: 3, im_flag: true);
2109 if (rc < 0)
2110 return rc;
2111 rc = r820t_imr(priv, imr_mem: 1, im_flag: false);
2112 if (rc < 0)
2113 return rc;
2114 rc = r820t_imr(priv, imr_mem: 0, im_flag: false);
2115 if (rc < 0)
2116 return rc;
2117 rc = r820t_imr(priv, imr_mem: 2, im_flag: false);
2118 if (rc < 0)
2119 return rc;
2120 rc = r820t_imr(priv, imr_mem: 4, im_flag: false);
2121 if (rc < 0)
2122 return rc;
2123
2124 priv->init_done = true;
2125 priv->imr_done = true;
2126
2127 return 0;
2128}
2129
2130#if 0
2131/* Not used, for now */
2132static int r820t_gpio(struct r820t_priv *priv, bool enable)
2133{
2134 return r820t_write_reg_mask(priv, 0x0f, enable ? 1 : 0, 0x01);
2135}
2136#endif
2137
2138/*
2139 * r820t frontend operations and tuner attach code
2140 *
2141 * All driver locks and i2c control are only in this part of the code
2142 */
2143
2144static int r820t_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2145{
2146 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2147 int rc;
2148
2149 tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2150
2151 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2152 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2153 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2154
2155 rc = r820t_imr_callibrate(priv);
2156 if (rc < 0)
2157 goto err;
2158
2159 /* Initialize registers */
2160 rc = r820t_write(priv, reg: 0x05,
2161 val: r820t_init_array, len: sizeof(r820t_init_array));
2162
2163err:
2164 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2165 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2166 mutex_unlock(lock: &priv->lock);
2167
2168 if (rc < 0)
2169 tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2170 return rc;
2171}
2172
2173static int r820t_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2174{
2175 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2176 int rc;
2177
2178 tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2179
2180 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2181 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2182 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2183
2184 rc = r820t_standby(priv);
2185
2186 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2187 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2188 mutex_unlock(lock: &priv->lock);
2189
2190 tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2191 return rc;
2192}
2193
2194static int r820t_set_analog_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2195 struct analog_parameters *p)
2196{
2197 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2198 unsigned bw;
2199 int rc;
2200
2201 tuner_dbg("%s called\n", __func__);
2202
2203 /* if std is not defined, choose one */
2204 if (!p->std)
2205 p->std = V4L2_STD_MN;
2206
2207 if ((p->std == V4L2_STD_PAL_M) || (p->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC))
2208 bw = 6;
2209 else
2210 bw = 8;
2211
2212 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2213 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2214 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2215
2216 rc = generic_set_freq(fe, freq: 62500l * p->frequency, bw,
2217 type: V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV, std: p->std, delsys: SYS_UNDEFINED);
2218
2219 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2220 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2221 mutex_unlock(lock: &priv->lock);
2222
2223 return rc;
2224}
2225
2226static int r820t_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2227{
2228 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2229 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
2230 int rc;
2231 unsigned bw;
2232
2233 tuner_dbg("%s: delivery_system=%d frequency=%d bandwidth_hz=%d\n",
2234 __func__, c->delivery_system, c->frequency, c->bandwidth_hz);
2235
2236 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2237 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2238 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2239
2240 bw = (c->bandwidth_hz + 500000) / 1000000;
2241 if (!bw)
2242 bw = 8;
2243
2244 rc = generic_set_freq(fe, freq: c->frequency, bw,
2245 type: V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV, std: 0, delsys: c->delivery_system);
2246
2247 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2248 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2249 mutex_unlock(lock: &priv->lock);
2250
2251 if (rc)
2252 tuner_dbg("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2253 return rc;
2254}
2255
2256static int r820t_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
2257{
2258 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2259 int rc = 0;
2260
2261 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
2262 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2263 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2264
2265 if (priv->has_lock) {
2266 rc = r820t_read_gain(priv);
2267 if (rc < 0)
2268 goto err;
2269
2270 /* A higher gain at LNA means a lower signal strength */
2271 *strength = (45 - rc) << 4 | 0xff;
2272 if (*strength == 0xff)
2273 *strength = 0;
2274 } else {
2275 *strength = 0;
2276 }
2277
2278err:
2279 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2280 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2281 mutex_unlock(lock: &priv->lock);
2282
2283 tuner_dbg("%s: %s, gain=%d strength=%d\n",
2284 __func__,
2285 priv->has_lock ? "PLL locked" : "no signal",
2286 rc, *strength);
2287
2288 return 0;
2289}
2290
2291static int r820t_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
2292{
2293 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2294
2295 tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2296
2297 *frequency = priv->int_freq;
2298
2299 return 0;
2300}
2301
2302static void r820t_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
2303{
2304 struct r820t_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
2305
2306 tuner_dbg("%s:\n", __func__);
2307
2308 mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2309
2310 if (priv)
2311 hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv);
2312
2313 mutex_unlock(lock: &r820t_list_mutex);
2314
2315 fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
2316}
2317
2318static const struct dvb_tuner_ops r820t_tuner_ops = {
2319 .info = {
2320 .name = "Rafael Micro R820T",
2321 .frequency_min_hz = 42 * MHz,
2322 .frequency_max_hz = 1002 * MHz,
2323 },
2324 .init = r820t_init,
2325 .release = r820t_release,
2326 .sleep = r820t_sleep,
2327 .set_params = r820t_set_params,
2328 .set_analog_params = r820t_set_analog_freq,
2329 .get_if_frequency = r820t_get_if_frequency,
2330 .get_rf_strength = r820t_signal,
2331};
2332
2333struct dvb_frontend *r820t_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
2334 struct i2c_adapter *i2c,
2335 const struct r820t_config *cfg)
2336{
2337 struct r820t_priv *priv;
2338 int rc = -ENODEV;
2339 u8 data[5];
2340 int instance;
2341
2342 mutex_lock(&r820t_list_mutex);
2343
2344 instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct r820t_priv, priv,
2345 hybrid_tuner_instance_list,
2346 i2c, cfg->i2c_addr,
2347 "r820t");
2348 switch (instance) {
2349 case 0:
2350 /* memory allocation failure */
2351 goto err_no_gate;
2352 case 1:
2353 /* new tuner instance */
2354 priv->cfg = cfg;
2355
2356 mutex_init(&priv->lock);
2357
2358 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2359 break;
2360 case 2:
2361 /* existing tuner instance */
2362 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
2363 break;
2364 }
2365
2366 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2367 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
2368
2369 /* check if the tuner is there */
2370 rc = r820t_read(priv, reg: 0x00, val: data, len: sizeof(data));
2371 if (rc < 0)
2372 goto err;
2373
2374 rc = r820t_sleep(fe);
2375 if (rc < 0)
2376 goto err;
2377
2378 tuner_info(
2379 "Rafael Micro r820t successfully identified, chip type: %s\n",
2380 r820t_chip_enum_to_str(cfg->rafael_chip));
2381
2382 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2383 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2384
2385 mutex_unlock(lock: &r820t_list_mutex);
2386
2387 memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &r820t_tuner_ops,
2388 sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
2389
2390 return fe;
2391err:
2392 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
2393 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
2394
2395err_no_gate:
2396 mutex_unlock(lock: &r820t_list_mutex);
2397
2398 pr_info("%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, rc);
2399 r820t_release(fe);
2400 return NULL;
2401}
2402EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(r820t_attach);
2403
2404MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rafael Micro r820t silicon tuner driver");
2405MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
2406MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2407

source code of linux/drivers/media/tuners/r820t.c