1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2#ifndef _NET_RPS_H
3#define _NET_RPS_H
4
5#include <linux/types.h>
6#include <linux/static_key.h>
7#include <net/sock.h>
8#include <net/hotdata.h>
9
10#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
11
12extern struct static_key_false rps_needed;
13extern struct static_key_false rfs_needed;
14
15/*
16 * This structure holds an RPS map which can be of variable length. The
17 * map is an array of CPUs.
18 */
19struct rps_map {
20 unsigned int len;
21 struct rcu_head rcu;
22 u16 cpus[];
23};
24#define RPS_MAP_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct rps_map) + ((_num) * sizeof(u16)))
25
26/*
27 * The rps_dev_flow structure contains the mapping of a flow to a CPU, the
28 * tail pointer for that CPU's input queue at the time of last enqueue, and
29 * a hardware filter index.
30 */
31struct rps_dev_flow {
32 u16 cpu;
33 u16 filter;
34 unsigned int last_qtail;
35};
36#define RPS_NO_FILTER 0xffff
37
38/*
39 * The rps_dev_flow_table structure contains a table of flow mappings.
40 */
41struct rps_dev_flow_table {
42 unsigned int mask;
43 struct rcu_head rcu;
44 struct rps_dev_flow flows[];
45};
46#define RPS_DEV_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct rps_dev_flow_table) + \
47 ((_num) * sizeof(struct rps_dev_flow)))
48
49/*
50 * The rps_sock_flow_table contains mappings of flows to the last CPU
51 * on which they were processed by the application (set in recvmsg).
52 * Each entry is a 32bit value. Upper part is the high-order bits
53 * of flow hash, lower part is CPU number.
54 * rps_cpu_mask is used to partition the space, depending on number of
55 * possible CPUs : rps_cpu_mask = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_cpu_ids) - 1
56 * For example, if 64 CPUs are possible, rps_cpu_mask = 0x3f,
57 * meaning we use 32-6=26 bits for the hash.
58 */
59struct rps_sock_flow_table {
60 u32 mask;
61
62 u32 ents[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
63};
64#define RPS_SOCK_FLOW_TABLE_SIZE(_num) (offsetof(struct rps_sock_flow_table, ents[_num]))
65
66#define RPS_NO_CPU 0xffff
67
68static inline void rps_record_sock_flow(struct rps_sock_flow_table *table,
69 u32 hash)
70{
71 unsigned int index = hash & table->mask;
72 u32 val = hash & ~net_hotdata.rps_cpu_mask;
73
74 /* We only give a hint, preemption can change CPU under us */
75 val |= raw_smp_processor_id();
76
77 /* The following WRITE_ONCE() is paired with the READ_ONCE()
78 * here, and another one in get_rps_cpu().
79 */
80 if (READ_ONCE(table->ents[index]) != val)
81 WRITE_ONCE(table->ents[index], val);
82}
83
84#endif /* CONFIG_RPS */
85
86static inline void sock_rps_record_flow_hash(__u32 hash)
87{
88#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
89 struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
90
91 if (!hash)
92 return;
93 rcu_read_lock();
94 sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(net_hotdata.rps_sock_flow_table);
95 if (sock_flow_table)
96 rps_record_sock_flow(table: sock_flow_table, hash);
97 rcu_read_unlock();
98#endif
99}
100
101static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
102{
103#ifdef CONFIG_RPS
104 if (static_branch_unlikely(&rfs_needed)) {
105 /* Reading sk->sk_rxhash might incur an expensive cache line
106 * miss.
107 *
108 * TCP_ESTABLISHED does cover almost all states where RFS
109 * might be useful, and is cheaper [1] than testing :
110 * IPv4: inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr
111 * IPv6: ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)
112 * OR an additional socket flag
113 * [1] : sk_state and sk_prot are in the same cache line.
114 */
115 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
116 /* This READ_ONCE() is paired with the WRITE_ONCE()
117 * from sock_rps_save_rxhash() and sock_rps_reset_rxhash().
118 */
119 sock_rps_record_flow_hash(READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rxhash));
120 }
121 }
122#endif
123}
124
125#endif /* _NET_RPS_H */
126

source code of linux/include/net/rps.h