| 1 | //=======- PtrTypesSemantics.cpp ---------------------------------*- C++ -*-==// |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 8 | |
| 9 | #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_ANALYZER_WEBKIT_PTRTYPESEMANTICS_H |
| 10 | #define LLVM_CLANG_ANALYZER_WEBKIT_PTRTYPESEMANTICS_H |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h" |
| 13 | #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" |
| 14 | #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h" |
| 15 | #include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h" |
| 16 | #include <optional> |
| 17 | |
| 18 | namespace clang { |
| 19 | class CXXBaseSpecifier; |
| 20 | class CXXMethodDecl; |
| 21 | class CXXRecordDecl; |
| 22 | class Decl; |
| 23 | class FunctionDecl; |
| 24 | class QualType; |
| 25 | class RecordType; |
| 26 | class Stmt; |
| 27 | class TranslationUnitDecl; |
| 28 | class Type; |
| 29 | class TypedefDecl; |
| 30 | |
| 31 | // Ref-countability of a type is implicitly defined by Ref<T> and RefPtr<T> |
| 32 | // implementation. It can be modeled as: type T having public methods ref() and |
| 33 | // deref() |
| 34 | |
| 35 | // In WebKit there are two ref-counted templated smart pointers: RefPtr<T> and |
| 36 | // Ref<T>. |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /// \returns CXXRecordDecl of the base if the type has ref as a public method, |
| 39 | /// nullptr if not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 40 | std::optional<const clang::CXXRecordDecl *> |
| 41 | hasPublicMethodInBase(const CXXBaseSpecifier *Base, |
| 42 | llvm::StringRef NameToMatch); |
| 43 | |
| 44 | /// \returns true if \p Class is ref-countable, false if not, std::nullopt if |
| 45 | /// inconclusive. |
| 46 | std::optional<bool> isRefCountable(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 47 | |
| 48 | /// \returns true if \p Class is checked-pointer compatible, false if not, |
| 49 | /// std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 50 | std::optional<bool> isCheckedPtrCapable(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 51 | |
| 52 | /// \returns true if \p Class is ref-counted, false if not. |
| 53 | bool isRefCounted(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 54 | |
| 55 | /// \returns true if \p Class is a CheckedPtr / CheckedRef, false if not. |
| 56 | bool isCheckedPtr(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 57 | |
| 58 | /// \returns true if \p Class is a RetainPtr, false if not. |
| 59 | bool isRetainPtr(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /// \returns true if \p Class is a smart pointer (RefPtr, WeakPtr, etc...), |
| 62 | /// false if not. |
| 63 | bool isSmartPtr(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 64 | |
| 65 | /// \returns true if \p Class is ref-countable AND not ref-counted, false if |
| 66 | /// not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 67 | std::optional<bool> isUncounted(const clang::QualType T); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | /// \returns true if \p Class is CheckedPtr capable AND not checked, false if |
| 70 | /// not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 71 | std::optional<bool> isUnchecked(const clang::QualType T); |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /// An inter-procedural analysis facility that detects CF types with the |
| 74 | /// underlying pointer type. |
| 75 | class RetainTypeChecker { |
| 76 | llvm::DenseSet<const RecordType *> CFPointees; |
| 77 | llvm::DenseSet<const Type *> RecordlessTypes; |
| 78 | bool IsARCEnabled{false}; |
| 79 | bool DefaultSynthProperties{true}; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | public: |
| 82 | void visitTranslationUnitDecl(const TranslationUnitDecl *); |
| 83 | void visitTypedef(const TypedefDecl *); |
| 84 | bool isUnretained(const QualType, bool ignoreARC = false); |
| 85 | bool isARCEnabled() const { return IsARCEnabled; } |
| 86 | bool defaultSynthProperties() const { return DefaultSynthProperties; } |
| 87 | }; |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /// \returns true if \p Class is NS or CF objects AND not retained, false if |
| 90 | /// not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 91 | std::optional<bool> isUnretained(const clang::QualType T, bool IsARCEnabled); |
| 92 | |
| 93 | /// \returns true if \p Class is ref-countable AND not ref-counted, false if |
| 94 | /// not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 95 | std::optional<bool> isUncounted(const clang::CXXRecordDecl* Class); |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /// \returns true if \p Class is CheckedPtr capable AND not checked, false if |
| 98 | /// not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 99 | std::optional<bool> isUnchecked(const clang::CXXRecordDecl *Class); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | /// \returns true if \p T is either a raw pointer or reference to an uncounted |
| 102 | /// class, false if not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 103 | std::optional<bool> isUncountedPtr(const clang::QualType T); |
| 104 | |
| 105 | /// \returns true if \p T is either a raw pointer or reference to an unchecked |
| 106 | /// class, false if not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 107 | std::optional<bool> isUncheckedPtr(const clang::QualType T); |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /// \returns true if \p T is either a raw pointer or reference to an uncounted |
| 110 | /// or unchecked class, false if not, std::nullopt if inconclusive. |
| 111 | std::optional<bool> isUnsafePtr(const QualType T, bool IsArcEnabled); |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /// \returns true if \p T is a RefPtr, Ref, CheckedPtr, CheckedRef, or its |
| 114 | /// variant, false if not. |
| 115 | bool isRefOrCheckedPtrType(const clang::QualType T); |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /// \returns true if \p T is a RetainPtr, false if not. |
| 118 | bool isRetainPtrType(const clang::QualType T); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /// \returns true if \p T is a RefPtr, Ref, CheckedPtr, CheckedRef, or |
| 121 | /// unique_ptr, false if not. |
| 122 | bool isOwnerPtrType(const clang::QualType T); |
| 123 | |
| 124 | /// \returns true if \p F creates ref-countable object from uncounted parameter, |
| 125 | /// false if not. |
| 126 | bool isCtorOfRefCounted(const clang::FunctionDecl *F); |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /// \returns true if \p F creates checked ptr object from uncounted parameter, |
| 129 | /// false if not. |
| 130 | bool isCtorOfCheckedPtr(const clang::FunctionDecl *F); |
| 131 | |
| 132 | /// \returns true if \p F creates ref-countable or checked ptr object from |
| 133 | /// uncounted parameter, false if not. |
| 134 | bool isCtorOfSafePtr(const clang::FunctionDecl *F); |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /// \returns true if \p Name is RefPtr, Ref, or its variant, false if not. |
| 137 | bool isRefType(const std::string &Name); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /// \returns true if \p Name is CheckedRef or CheckedPtr, false if not. |
| 140 | bool isCheckedPtr(const std::string &Name); |
| 141 | |
| 142 | /// \returns true if \p Name is RetainPtr or its variant, false if not. |
| 143 | bool isRetainPtr(const std::string &Name); |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /// \returns true if \p Name is a smart pointer type name, false if not. |
| 146 | bool isSmartPtrClass(const std::string &Name); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /// \returns true if \p M is getter of a ref-counted class, false if not. |
| 149 | std::optional<bool> isGetterOfSafePtr(const clang::CXXMethodDecl *Method); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /// \returns true if \p F is a conversion between ref-countable or ref-counted |
| 152 | /// pointer types. |
| 153 | bool isPtrConversion(const FunctionDecl *F); |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /// \returns true if \p F is a builtin function which is considered trivial. |
| 156 | bool isTrivialBuiltinFunction(const FunctionDecl *F); |
| 157 | |
| 158 | /// \returns true if \p F is a static singleton function. |
| 159 | bool isSingleton(const FunctionDecl *F); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | /// An inter-procedural analysis facility that detects functions with "trivial" |
| 162 | /// behavior with respect to reference counting, such as simple field getters. |
| 163 | class TrivialFunctionAnalysis { |
| 164 | public: |
| 165 | /// \returns true if \p D is a "trivial" function. |
| 166 | bool isTrivial(const Decl *D) const { return isTrivialImpl(D, Cache&: TheCache); } |
| 167 | bool isTrivial(const Stmt *S) const { return isTrivialImpl(S, Cache&: TheCache); } |
| 168 | |
| 169 | private: |
| 170 | friend class TrivialFunctionAnalysisVisitor; |
| 171 | |
| 172 | using CacheTy = |
| 173 | llvm::DenseMap<llvm::PointerUnion<const Decl *, const Stmt *>, bool>; |
| 174 | mutable CacheTy TheCache{}; |
| 175 | |
| 176 | static bool isTrivialImpl(const Decl *D, CacheTy &Cache); |
| 177 | static bool isTrivialImpl(const Stmt *S, CacheTy &Cache); |
| 178 | }; |
| 179 | |
| 180 | } // namespace clang |
| 181 | |
| 182 | #endif |
| 183 | |