| 1 | //===- SCFToOpenMP.cpp - Structured Control Flow to OpenMP conversion -----===// |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| 4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| 5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 8 | // |
| 9 | // This file implements a pass to convert scf.parallel operations into OpenMP |
| 10 | // parallel loops. |
| 11 | // |
| 12 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include "mlir/Conversion/SCFToOpenMP/SCFToOpenMP.h" |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #include "mlir/Analysis/SliceAnalysis.h" |
| 17 | #include "mlir/Dialect/Affine/Analysis/LoopAnalysis.h" |
| 18 | #include "mlir/Dialect/Arith/IR/Arith.h" |
| 19 | #include "mlir/Dialect/LLVMIR/LLVMDialect.h" |
| 20 | #include "mlir/Dialect/MemRef/IR/MemRef.h" |
| 21 | #include "mlir/Dialect/OpenMP/OpenMPDialect.h" |
| 22 | #include "mlir/Dialect/SCF/IR/SCF.h" |
| 23 | #include "mlir/IR/ImplicitLocOpBuilder.h" |
| 24 | #include "mlir/IR/SymbolTable.h" |
| 25 | #include "mlir/Pass/Pass.h" |
| 26 | #include "mlir/Transforms/DialectConversion.h" |
| 27 | |
| 28 | namespace mlir { |
| 29 | #define GEN_PASS_DEF_CONVERTSCFTOOPENMPPASS |
| 30 | #include "mlir/Conversion/Passes.h.inc" |
| 31 | } // namespace mlir |
| 32 | |
| 33 | using namespace mlir; |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /// Matches a block containing a "simple" reduction. The expected shape of the |
| 36 | /// block is as follows. |
| 37 | /// |
| 38 | /// ^bb(%arg0, %arg1): |
| 39 | /// %0 = OpTy(%arg0, %arg1) |
| 40 | /// scf.reduce.return %0 |
| 41 | template <typename... OpTy> |
| 42 | static bool matchSimpleReduction(Block &block) { |
| 43 | if (block.empty() || llvm::hasSingleElement(block) || |
| 44 | std::next(block.begin(), 2) != block.end()) |
| 45 | return false; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | if (block.getNumArguments() != 2) |
| 48 | return false; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | SmallVector<Operation *, 4> combinerOps; |
| 51 | Value reducedVal = matchReduction({block.getArguments()[1]}, |
| 52 | /*redPos=*/0, combinerOps); |
| 53 | |
| 54 | if (!reducedVal || !isa<BlockArgument>(reducedVal) || combinerOps.size() != 1) |
| 55 | return false; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | return isa<OpTy...>(combinerOps[0]) && |
| 58 | isa<scf::ReduceReturnOp>(block.back()) && |
| 59 | block.front().getOperands() == block.getArguments(); |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | /// Matches a block containing a select-based min/max reduction. The types of |
| 63 | /// select and compare operations are provided as template arguments. The |
| 64 | /// comparison predicates suitable for min and max are provided as function |
| 65 | /// arguments. If a reduction is matched, `ifMin` will be set if the reduction |
| 66 | /// compute the minimum and unset if it computes the maximum, otherwise it |
| 67 | /// remains unmodified. The expected shape of the block is as follows. |
| 68 | /// |
| 69 | /// ^bb(%arg0, %arg1): |
| 70 | /// %0 = CompareOpTy(<one-of-predicates>, %arg0, %arg1) |
| 71 | /// %1 = SelectOpTy(%0, %arg0, %arg1) // %arg0, %arg1 may be swapped here. |
| 72 | /// scf.reduce.return %1 |
| 73 | template < |
| 74 | typename CompareOpTy, typename SelectOpTy, |
| 75 | typename Predicate = decltype(std::declval<CompareOpTy>().getPredicate())> |
| 76 | static bool |
| 77 | matchSelectReduction(Block &block, ArrayRef<Predicate> lessThanPredicates, |
| 78 | ArrayRef<Predicate> greaterThanPredicates, bool &isMin) { |
| 79 | static_assert( |
| 80 | llvm::is_one_of<SelectOpTy, arith::SelectOp, LLVM::SelectOp>::value, |
| 81 | "only arithmetic and llvm select ops are supported" ); |
| 82 | |
| 83 | // Expect exactly three operations in the block. |
| 84 | if (block.empty() || llvm::hasSingleElement(C&: block) || |
| 85 | std::next(x: block.begin(), n: 2) == block.end() || |
| 86 | std::next(x: block.begin(), n: 3) != block.end()) |
| 87 | return false; |
| 88 | |
| 89 | // Check op kinds. |
| 90 | auto compare = dyn_cast<CompareOpTy>(block.front()); |
| 91 | auto select = dyn_cast<SelectOpTy>(block.front().getNextNode()); |
| 92 | auto terminator = dyn_cast<scf::ReduceReturnOp>(block.back()); |
| 93 | if (!compare || !select || !terminator) |
| 94 | return false; |
| 95 | |
| 96 | // Block arguments must be compared. |
| 97 | if (compare->getOperands() != block.getArguments()) |
| 98 | return false; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | // Detect whether the comparison is less-than or greater-than, otherwise bail. |
| 101 | bool isLess; |
| 102 | if (llvm::is_contained(lessThanPredicates, compare.getPredicate())) { |
| 103 | isLess = true; |
| 104 | } else if (llvm::is_contained(greaterThanPredicates, |
| 105 | compare.getPredicate())) { |
| 106 | isLess = false; |
| 107 | } else { |
| 108 | return false; |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | if (select.getCondition() != compare.getResult()) |
| 112 | return false; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | // Detect if the operands are swapped between cmpf and select. Match the |
| 115 | // comparison type with the requested type or with the opposite of the |
| 116 | // requested type if the operands are swapped. Use generic accessors because |
| 117 | // std and LLVM versions of select have different operand names but identical |
| 118 | // positions. |
| 119 | constexpr unsigned kTrueValue = 1; |
| 120 | constexpr unsigned kFalseValue = 2; |
| 121 | bool sameOperands = select.getOperand(kTrueValue) == compare.getLhs() && |
| 122 | select.getOperand(kFalseValue) == compare.getRhs(); |
| 123 | bool swappedOperands = select.getOperand(kTrueValue) == compare.getRhs() && |
| 124 | select.getOperand(kFalseValue) == compare.getLhs(); |
| 125 | if (!sameOperands && !swappedOperands) |
| 126 | return false; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | if (select.getResult() != terminator.getResult()) |
| 129 | return false; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | // The reduction is a min if it uses less-than predicates with same operands |
| 132 | // or greather-than predicates with swapped operands. Similarly for max. |
| 133 | isMin = (isLess && sameOperands) || (!isLess && swappedOperands); |
| 134 | return isMin || (isLess & swappedOperands) || (!isLess && sameOperands); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /// Returns the float semantics for the given float type. |
| 138 | static const llvm::fltSemantics &fltSemanticsForType(FloatType type) { |
| 139 | if (type.isF16()) |
| 140 | return llvm::APFloat::IEEEhalf(); |
| 141 | if (type.isF32()) |
| 142 | return llvm::APFloat::IEEEsingle(); |
| 143 | if (type.isF64()) |
| 144 | return llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble(); |
| 145 | if (type.isF128()) |
| 146 | return llvm::APFloat::IEEEquad(); |
| 147 | if (type.isBF16()) |
| 148 | return llvm::APFloat::BFloat(); |
| 149 | if (type.isF80()) |
| 150 | return llvm::APFloat::x87DoubleExtended(); |
| 151 | llvm_unreachable("unknown float type" ); |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | /// Returns an attribute with the minimum (if `min` is set) or the maximum value |
| 155 | /// (otherwise) for the given float type. |
| 156 | static Attribute minMaxValueForFloat(Type type, bool min) { |
| 157 | auto fltType = cast<FloatType>(type); |
| 158 | return FloatAttr::get( |
| 159 | type, llvm::APFloat::getLargest(fltSemanticsForType(fltType), min)); |
| 160 | } |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /// Returns an attribute with the signed integer minimum (if `min` is set) or |
| 163 | /// the maximum value (otherwise) for the given integer type, regardless of its |
| 164 | /// signedness semantics (only the width is considered). |
| 165 | static Attribute minMaxValueForSignedInt(Type type, bool min) { |
| 166 | auto intType = cast<IntegerType>(type); |
| 167 | unsigned bitwidth = intType.getWidth(); |
| 168 | return IntegerAttr::get(type, min ? llvm::APInt::getSignedMinValue(bitwidth) |
| 169 | : llvm::APInt::getSignedMaxValue(bitwidth)); |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | /// Returns an attribute with the unsigned integer minimum (if `min` is set) or |
| 173 | /// the maximum value (otherwise) for the given integer type, regardless of its |
| 174 | /// signedness semantics (only the width is considered). |
| 175 | static Attribute minMaxValueForUnsignedInt(Type type, bool min) { |
| 176 | auto intType = cast<IntegerType>(type); |
| 177 | unsigned bitwidth = intType.getWidth(); |
| 178 | return IntegerAttr::get(type, min ? llvm::APInt::getZero(bitwidth) |
| 179 | : llvm::APInt::getAllOnes(bitwidth)); |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /// Creates an OpenMP reduction declaration and inserts it into the provided |
| 183 | /// symbol table. The declaration has a constant initializer with the neutral |
| 184 | /// value `initValue`, and the `reductionIndex`-th reduction combiner carried |
| 185 | /// over from `reduce`. |
| 186 | static omp::DeclareReductionOp |
| 187 | createDecl(PatternRewriter &builder, SymbolTable &symbolTable, |
| 188 | scf::ReduceOp reduce, int64_t reductionIndex, Attribute initValue) { |
| 189 | OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(builder); |
| 190 | Type type = reduce.getOperands()[reductionIndex].getType(); |
| 191 | auto decl = builder.create<omp::DeclareReductionOp>(reduce.getLoc(), |
| 192 | "__scf_reduction" , type); |
| 193 | symbolTable.insert(symbol: decl); |
| 194 | |
| 195 | builder.createBlock(&decl.getInitializerRegion(), |
| 196 | decl.getInitializerRegion().end(), {type}, |
| 197 | {reduce.getOperands()[reductionIndex].getLoc()}); |
| 198 | builder.setInsertionPointToEnd(&decl.getInitializerRegion().back()); |
| 199 | Value init = |
| 200 | builder.create<LLVM::ConstantOp>(reduce.getLoc(), type, initValue); |
| 201 | builder.create<omp::YieldOp>(reduce.getLoc(), init); |
| 202 | |
| 203 | Operation *terminator = |
| 204 | &reduce.getReductions()[reductionIndex].front().back(); |
| 205 | assert(isa<scf::ReduceReturnOp>(terminator) && |
| 206 | "expected reduce op to be terminated by redure return" ); |
| 207 | builder.setInsertionPoint(terminator); |
| 208 | builder.replaceOpWithNewOp<omp::YieldOp>(terminator, |
| 209 | terminator->getOperands()); |
| 210 | builder.inlineRegionBefore(reduce.getReductions()[reductionIndex], |
| 211 | decl.getReductionRegion(), |
| 212 | decl.getReductionRegion().end()); |
| 213 | return decl; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | /// Adds an atomic reduction combiner to the given OpenMP reduction declaration |
| 217 | /// using llvm.atomicrmw of the given kind. |
| 218 | static omp::DeclareReductionOp addAtomicRMW(OpBuilder &builder, |
| 219 | LLVM::AtomicBinOp atomicKind, |
| 220 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl, |
| 221 | scf::ReduceOp reduce, |
| 222 | int64_t reductionIndex) { |
| 223 | OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(builder); |
| 224 | auto ptrType = LLVM::LLVMPointerType::get(builder.getContext()); |
| 225 | Location reduceOperandLoc = reduce.getOperands()[reductionIndex].getLoc(); |
| 226 | builder.createBlock(&decl.getAtomicReductionRegion(), |
| 227 | decl.getAtomicReductionRegion().end(), {ptrType, ptrType}, |
| 228 | {reduceOperandLoc, reduceOperandLoc}); |
| 229 | Block *atomicBlock = &decl.getAtomicReductionRegion().back(); |
| 230 | builder.setInsertionPointToEnd(atomicBlock); |
| 231 | Value loaded = builder.create<LLVM::LoadOp>(reduce.getLoc(), decl.getType(), |
| 232 | atomicBlock->getArgument(1)); |
| 233 | builder.create<LLVM::AtomicRMWOp>(reduce.getLoc(), atomicKind, |
| 234 | atomicBlock->getArgument(0), loaded, |
| 235 | LLVM::AtomicOrdering::monotonic); |
| 236 | builder.create<omp::YieldOp>(reduce.getLoc(), ArrayRef<Value>()); |
| 237 | return decl; |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /// Creates an OpenMP reduction declaration that corresponds to the given SCF |
| 241 | /// reduction and returns it. Recognizes common reductions in order to identify |
| 242 | /// the neutral value, necessary for the OpenMP declaration. If the reduction |
| 243 | /// cannot be recognized, returns null. |
| 244 | static omp::DeclareReductionOp declareReduction(PatternRewriter &builder, |
| 245 | scf::ReduceOp reduce, |
| 246 | int64_t reductionIndex) { |
| 247 | Operation *container = SymbolTable::getNearestSymbolTable(from: reduce); |
| 248 | SymbolTable symbolTable(container); |
| 249 | |
| 250 | // Insert reduction declarations in the symbol-table ancestor before the |
| 251 | // ancestor of the current insertion point. |
| 252 | Operation *insertionPoint = reduce; |
| 253 | while (insertionPoint->getParentOp() != container) |
| 254 | insertionPoint = insertionPoint->getParentOp(); |
| 255 | OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(builder); |
| 256 | builder.setInsertionPoint(insertionPoint); |
| 257 | |
| 258 | assert(llvm::hasSingleElement(reduce.getReductions()[reductionIndex]) && |
| 259 | "expected reduction region to have a single element" ); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | // Match simple binary reductions that can be expressed with atomicrmw. |
| 262 | Type type = reduce.getOperands()[reductionIndex].getType(); |
| 263 | Block &reduction = reduce.getReductions()[reductionIndex].front(); |
| 264 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::AddFOp, LLVM::FAddOp>(reduction)) { |
| 265 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = |
| 266 | createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 267 | builder.getFloatAttr(type, 0.0)); |
| 268 | return addAtomicRMW(builder, LLVM::AtomicBinOp::fadd, decl, reduce, |
| 269 | reductionIndex); |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::AddIOp, LLVM::AddOp>(reduction)) { |
| 272 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = |
| 273 | createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 274 | builder.getIntegerAttr(type, 0)); |
| 275 | return addAtomicRMW(builder, LLVM::AtomicBinOp::add, decl, reduce, |
| 276 | reductionIndex); |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::OrIOp, LLVM::OrOp>(reduction)) { |
| 279 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = |
| 280 | createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 281 | builder.getIntegerAttr(type, 0)); |
| 282 | return addAtomicRMW(builder, LLVM::AtomicBinOp::_or, decl, reduce, |
| 283 | reductionIndex); |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::XOrIOp, LLVM::XOrOp>(reduction)) { |
| 286 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = |
| 287 | createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 288 | builder.getIntegerAttr(type, 0)); |
| 289 | return addAtomicRMW(builder, LLVM::AtomicBinOp::_xor, decl, reduce, |
| 290 | reductionIndex); |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::AndIOp, LLVM::AndOp>(reduction)) { |
| 293 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = createDecl( |
| 294 | builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 295 | builder.getIntegerAttr( |
| 296 | type, llvm::APInt::getAllOnes(type.getIntOrFloatBitWidth()))); |
| 297 | return addAtomicRMW(builder, LLVM::AtomicBinOp::_and, decl, reduce, |
| 298 | reductionIndex); |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | |
| 301 | // Match simple binary reductions that cannot be expressed with atomicrmw. |
| 302 | // TODO: add atomic region using cmpxchg (which needs atomic load to be |
| 303 | // available as an op). |
| 304 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::MulFOp, LLVM::FMulOp>(reduction)) { |
| 305 | return createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 306 | builder.getFloatAttr(type, 1.0)); |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | if (matchSimpleReduction<arith::MulIOp, LLVM::MulOp>(reduction)) { |
| 309 | return createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 310 | builder.getIntegerAttr(type, 1)); |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | // Match select-based min/max reductions. |
| 314 | bool isMin; |
| 315 | if (matchSelectReduction<arith::CmpFOp, arith::SelectOp>( |
| 316 | reduction, {arith::CmpFPredicate::OLT, arith::CmpFPredicate::OLE}, |
| 317 | {arith::CmpFPredicate::OGT, arith::CmpFPredicate::OGE}, isMin) || |
| 318 | matchSelectReduction<LLVM::FCmpOp, LLVM::SelectOp>( |
| 319 | reduction, {LLVM::FCmpPredicate::olt, LLVM::FCmpPredicate::ole}, |
| 320 | {LLVM::FCmpPredicate::ogt, LLVM::FCmpPredicate::oge}, isMin)) { |
| 321 | return createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 322 | minMaxValueForFloat(type, !isMin)); |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | if (matchSelectReduction<arith::CmpIOp, arith::SelectOp>( |
| 325 | reduction, {arith::CmpIPredicate::slt, arith::CmpIPredicate::sle}, |
| 326 | {arith::CmpIPredicate::sgt, arith::CmpIPredicate::sge}, isMin) || |
| 327 | matchSelectReduction<LLVM::ICmpOp, LLVM::SelectOp>( |
| 328 | reduction, {LLVM::ICmpPredicate::slt, LLVM::ICmpPredicate::sle}, |
| 329 | {LLVM::ICmpPredicate::sgt, LLVM::ICmpPredicate::sge}, isMin)) { |
| 330 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = |
| 331 | createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 332 | minMaxValueForSignedInt(type, !isMin)); |
| 333 | return addAtomicRMW(builder, |
| 334 | isMin ? LLVM::AtomicBinOp::min : LLVM::AtomicBinOp::max, |
| 335 | decl, reduce, reductionIndex); |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | if (matchSelectReduction<arith::CmpIOp, arith::SelectOp>( |
| 338 | reduction, {arith::CmpIPredicate::ult, arith::CmpIPredicate::ule}, |
| 339 | {arith::CmpIPredicate::ugt, arith::CmpIPredicate::uge}, isMin) || |
| 340 | matchSelectReduction<LLVM::ICmpOp, LLVM::SelectOp>( |
| 341 | reduction, {LLVM::ICmpPredicate::ugt, LLVM::ICmpPredicate::ule}, |
| 342 | {LLVM::ICmpPredicate::ugt, LLVM::ICmpPredicate::uge}, isMin)) { |
| 343 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = |
| 344 | createDecl(builder, symbolTable, reduce, reductionIndex, |
| 345 | minMaxValueForUnsignedInt(type, !isMin)); |
| 346 | return addAtomicRMW( |
| 347 | builder, isMin ? LLVM::AtomicBinOp::umin : LLVM::AtomicBinOp::umax, |
| 348 | decl, reduce, reductionIndex); |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | return nullptr; |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | namespace { |
| 355 | |
| 356 | struct ParallelOpLowering : public OpRewritePattern<scf::ParallelOp> { |
| 357 | static constexpr unsigned kUseOpenMPDefaultNumThreads = 0; |
| 358 | unsigned numThreads; |
| 359 | |
| 360 | ParallelOpLowering(MLIRContext *context, |
| 361 | unsigned numThreads = kUseOpenMPDefaultNumThreads) |
| 362 | : OpRewritePattern<scf::ParallelOp>(context), numThreads(numThreads) {} |
| 363 | |
| 364 | LogicalResult matchAndRewrite(scf::ParallelOp parallelOp, |
| 365 | PatternRewriter &rewriter) const override { |
| 366 | // Declare reductions. |
| 367 | // TODO: consider checking it here is already a compatible reduction |
| 368 | // declaration and use it instead of redeclaring. |
| 369 | SmallVector<Attribute> reductionSyms; |
| 370 | SmallVector<omp::DeclareReductionOp> ompReductionDecls; |
| 371 | auto reduce = cast<scf::ReduceOp>(parallelOp.getBody()->getTerminator()); |
| 372 | for (int64_t i = 0, e = parallelOp.getNumReductions(); i < e; ++i) { |
| 373 | omp::DeclareReductionOp decl = declareReduction(rewriter, reduce, i); |
| 374 | ompReductionDecls.push_back(decl); |
| 375 | if (!decl) |
| 376 | return failure(); |
| 377 | reductionSyms.push_back( |
| 378 | SymbolRefAttr::get(rewriter.getContext(), decl.getSymName())); |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | // Allocate reduction variables. Make sure the we don't overflow the stack |
| 382 | // with local `alloca`s by saving and restoring the stack pointer. |
| 383 | Location loc = parallelOp.getLoc(); |
| 384 | Value one = rewriter.create<LLVM::ConstantOp>( |
| 385 | loc, rewriter.getIntegerType(64), rewriter.getI64IntegerAttr(1)); |
| 386 | SmallVector<Value> reductionVariables; |
| 387 | reductionVariables.reserve(N: parallelOp.getNumReductions()); |
| 388 | auto ptrType = LLVM::LLVMPointerType::get(parallelOp.getContext()); |
| 389 | for (Value init : parallelOp.getInitVals()) { |
| 390 | assert((LLVM::isCompatibleType(init.getType()) || |
| 391 | isa<LLVM::PointerElementTypeInterface>(init.getType())) && |
| 392 | "cannot create a reduction variable if the type is not an LLVM " |
| 393 | "pointer element" ); |
| 394 | Value storage = |
| 395 | rewriter.create<LLVM::AllocaOp>(loc, ptrType, init.getType(), one, 0); |
| 396 | rewriter.create<LLVM::StoreOp>(loc, init, storage); |
| 397 | reductionVariables.push_back(storage); |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | |
| 400 | // Replace the reduction operations contained in this loop. Must be done |
| 401 | // here rather than in a separate pattern to have access to the list of |
| 402 | // reduction variables. |
| 403 | for (auto [x, y, rD] : llvm::zip_equal( |
| 404 | reductionVariables, reduce.getOperands(), ompReductionDecls)) { |
| 405 | OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(rewriter); |
| 406 | rewriter.setInsertionPoint(reduce); |
| 407 | Region &redRegion = rD.getReductionRegion(); |
| 408 | // The SCF dialect by definition contains only structured operations |
| 409 | // and hence the SCF reduction region will contain a single block. |
| 410 | // The ompReductionDecls region is a copy of the SCF reduction region |
| 411 | // and hence has the same property. |
| 412 | assert(redRegion.hasOneBlock() && |
| 413 | "expect reduction region to have one block" ); |
| 414 | Value pvtRedVar = parallelOp.getRegion().addArgument(x.getType(), loc); |
| 415 | Value pvtRedVal = rewriter.create<LLVM::LoadOp>(reduce.getLoc(), |
| 416 | rD.getType(), pvtRedVar); |
| 417 | // Make a copy of the reduction combiner region in the body |
| 418 | mlir::OpBuilder builder(rewriter.getContext()); |
| 419 | builder.setInsertionPoint(reduce); |
| 420 | mlir::IRMapping mapper; |
| 421 | assert(redRegion.getNumArguments() == 2 && |
| 422 | "expect reduction region to have two arguments" ); |
| 423 | mapper.map(redRegion.getArgument(0), pvtRedVal); |
| 424 | mapper.map(redRegion.getArgument(1), y); |
| 425 | for (auto &op : redRegion.getOps()) { |
| 426 | Operation *cloneOp = builder.clone(op, mapper); |
| 427 | if (auto yieldOp = dyn_cast<omp::YieldOp>(*cloneOp)) { |
| 428 | assert(yieldOp && yieldOp.getResults().size() == 1 && |
| 429 | "expect YieldOp in reduction region to return one result" ); |
| 430 | Value redVal = yieldOp.getResults()[0]; |
| 431 | rewriter.create<LLVM::StoreOp>(loc, redVal, pvtRedVar); |
| 432 | rewriter.eraseOp(yieldOp); |
| 433 | break; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | rewriter.eraseOp(op: reduce); |
| 438 | |
| 439 | Value numThreadsVar; |
| 440 | if (numThreads > 0) { |
| 441 | numThreadsVar = rewriter.create<LLVM::ConstantOp>( |
| 442 | loc, rewriter.getI32IntegerAttr(numThreads)); |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | // Create the parallel wrapper. |
| 445 | auto ompParallel = rewriter.create<omp::ParallelOp>( |
| 446 | loc, |
| 447 | /* allocate_vars = */ llvm::SmallVector<Value>{}, |
| 448 | /* allocator_vars = */ llvm::SmallVector<Value>{}, |
| 449 | /* if_expr = */ Value{}, |
| 450 | /* num_threads = */ numThreadsVar, |
| 451 | /* private_vars = */ ValueRange(), |
| 452 | /* private_syms = */ nullptr, |
| 453 | /* private_needs_barrier = */ nullptr, |
| 454 | /* proc_bind_kind = */ omp::ClauseProcBindKindAttr{}, |
| 455 | /* reduction_mod = */ nullptr, |
| 456 | /* reduction_vars = */ llvm::SmallVector<Value>{}, |
| 457 | /* reduction_byref = */ DenseBoolArrayAttr{}, |
| 458 | /* reduction_syms = */ ArrayAttr{}); |
| 459 | { |
| 460 | |
| 461 | OpBuilder::InsertionGuard guard(rewriter); |
| 462 | rewriter.createBlock(&ompParallel.getRegion()); |
| 463 | |
| 464 | // Replace the loop. |
| 465 | { |
| 466 | OpBuilder::InsertionGuard allocaGuard(rewriter); |
| 467 | // Create worksharing loop wrapper. |
| 468 | auto wsloopOp = rewriter.create<omp::WsloopOp>(parallelOp.getLoc()); |
| 469 | if (!reductionVariables.empty()) { |
| 470 | wsloopOp.setReductionSymsAttr( |
| 471 | ArrayAttr::get(rewriter.getContext(), reductionSyms)); |
| 472 | wsloopOp.getReductionVarsMutable().append(reductionVariables); |
| 473 | llvm::SmallVector<bool> reductionByRef; |
| 474 | // false because these reductions always reduce scalars and so do |
| 475 | // not need to pass by reference |
| 476 | reductionByRef.resize(N: reductionVariables.size(), NV: false); |
| 477 | wsloopOp.setReductionByref( |
| 478 | DenseBoolArrayAttr::get(rewriter.getContext(), reductionByRef)); |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | rewriter.create<omp::TerminatorOp>(loc); // omp.parallel terminator. |
| 481 | |
| 482 | // The wrapper's entry block arguments will define the reduction |
| 483 | // variables. |
| 484 | llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Type> reductionTypes; |
| 485 | reductionTypes.reserve(N: reductionVariables.size()); |
| 486 | llvm::transform(Range&: reductionVariables, d_first: std::back_inserter(x&: reductionTypes), |
| 487 | F: [](mlir::Value v) { return v.getType(); }); |
| 488 | rewriter.createBlock( |
| 489 | &wsloopOp.getRegion(), {}, reductionTypes, |
| 490 | llvm::SmallVector<mlir::Location>(reductionVariables.size(), |
| 491 | parallelOp.getLoc())); |
| 492 | |
| 493 | // Create loop nest and populate region with contents of scf.parallel. |
| 494 | auto loopOp = rewriter.create<omp::LoopNestOp>( |
| 495 | parallelOp.getLoc(), parallelOp.getLowerBound(), |
| 496 | parallelOp.getUpperBound(), parallelOp.getStep()); |
| 497 | |
| 498 | rewriter.inlineRegionBefore(parallelOp.getRegion(), loopOp.getRegion(), |
| 499 | loopOp.getRegion().begin()); |
| 500 | |
| 501 | // Remove reduction-related block arguments from omp.loop_nest and |
| 502 | // redirect uses to the corresponding omp.wsloop block argument. |
| 503 | mlir::Block &loopOpEntryBlock = loopOp.getRegion().front(); |
| 504 | unsigned numLoops = parallelOp.getNumLoops(); |
| 505 | rewriter.replaceAllUsesWith( |
| 506 | loopOpEntryBlock.getArguments().drop_front(N: numLoops), |
| 507 | wsloopOp.getRegion().getArguments()); |
| 508 | loopOpEntryBlock.eraseArguments( |
| 509 | start: numLoops, num: loopOpEntryBlock.getNumArguments() - numLoops); |
| 510 | |
| 511 | Block *ops = |
| 512 | rewriter.splitBlock(block: &loopOpEntryBlock, before: loopOpEntryBlock.begin()); |
| 513 | rewriter.setInsertionPointToStart(&loopOpEntryBlock); |
| 514 | |
| 515 | auto scope = rewriter.create<memref::AllocaScopeOp>(parallelOp.getLoc(), |
| 516 | TypeRange()); |
| 517 | rewriter.create<omp::YieldOp>(loc, ValueRange()); |
| 518 | Block *scopeBlock = rewriter.createBlock(&scope.getBodyRegion()); |
| 519 | rewriter.mergeBlocks(source: ops, dest: scopeBlock); |
| 520 | rewriter.setInsertionPointToEnd(&*scope.getBodyRegion().begin()); |
| 521 | rewriter.create<memref::AllocaScopeReturnOp>(loc, ValueRange()); |
| 522 | } |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | |
| 525 | // Load loop results. |
| 526 | SmallVector<Value> results; |
| 527 | results.reserve(N: reductionVariables.size()); |
| 528 | for (auto [variable, type] : |
| 529 | llvm::zip(reductionVariables, parallelOp.getResultTypes())) { |
| 530 | Value res = rewriter.create<LLVM::LoadOp>(loc, type, variable); |
| 531 | results.push_back(res); |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | rewriter.replaceOp(parallelOp, results); |
| 534 | |
| 535 | return success(); |
| 536 | } |
| 537 | }; |
| 538 | |
| 539 | /// Applies the conversion patterns in the given function. |
| 540 | static LogicalResult applyPatterns(ModuleOp module, unsigned numThreads) { |
| 541 | ConversionTarget target(*module.getContext()); |
| 542 | target.addIllegalOp<scf::ReduceOp, scf::ReduceReturnOp, scf::ParallelOp>(); |
| 543 | target.addLegalDialect<omp::OpenMPDialect, LLVM::LLVMDialect, |
| 544 | memref::MemRefDialect>(); |
| 545 | |
| 546 | RewritePatternSet patterns(module.getContext()); |
| 547 | patterns.add<ParallelOpLowering>(module.getContext(), numThreads); |
| 548 | FrozenRewritePatternSet frozen(std::move(patterns)); |
| 549 | return applyPartialConversion(module, target, frozen); |
| 550 | } |
| 551 | |
| 552 | /// A pass converting SCF operations to OpenMP operations. |
| 553 | struct SCFToOpenMPPass |
| 554 | : public impl::ConvertSCFToOpenMPPassBase<SCFToOpenMPPass> { |
| 555 | |
| 556 | using Base::Base; |
| 557 | |
| 558 | /// Pass entry point. |
| 559 | void runOnOperation() override { |
| 560 | if (failed(applyPatterns(getOperation(), numThreads))) |
| 561 | signalPassFailure(); |
| 562 | } |
| 563 | }; |
| 564 | |
| 565 | } // namespace |
| 566 | |