| 1 | // |
| 2 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 3 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| 4 | // are met: |
| 5 | // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 6 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 7 | // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| 8 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| 9 | // documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 10 | // * Neither the name of NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the names of its |
| 11 | // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| 12 | // from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 13 | // |
| 14 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS ''AS IS'' AND ANY |
| 15 | // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE |
| 16 | // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
| 17 | // PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR |
| 18 | // CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| 19 | // EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| 20 | // PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| 21 | // PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY |
| 22 | // OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| 23 | // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 24 | // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 25 | // |
| 26 | // Copyright (c) 2008-2021 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved. |
| 27 | // Copyright (c) 2004-2008 AGEIA Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 28 | // Copyright (c) 2001-2004 NovodeX AG. All rights reserved. |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #ifndef PXFOUNDATION_PXSTRIDEITERATOR_H |
| 31 | #define PXFOUNDATION_PXSTRIDEITERATOR_H |
| 32 | |
| 33 | #include "foundation/Px.h" |
| 34 | #include "foundation/PxSharedAssert.h" |
| 35 | |
| 36 | /** \addtogroup foundation |
| 37 | @{ |
| 38 | */ |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #if !PX_DOXYGEN |
| 41 | namespace physx |
| 42 | { |
| 43 | #endif |
| 44 | |
| 45 | /** |
| 46 | \brief Iterator class for iterating over arrays of data that may be interleaved with other data. |
| 47 | |
| 48 | This class is used for iterating over arrays of elements that may have a larger element to element |
| 49 | offset, called the stride, than the size of the element itself (non-contiguous). |
| 50 | |
| 51 | The template parameter T denotes the type of the element accessed. The stride itself |
| 52 | is stored as a member field so multiple instances of a PxStrideIterator class can have |
| 53 | different strides. This is useful for cases were the stride depends on runtime configuration. |
| 54 | |
| 55 | The stride iterator can be used for index based access, e.g.: |
| 56 | \code |
| 57 | PxStrideIterator<PxVec3> strideArray(...); |
| 58 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < 10; ++i) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | PxVec3& vec = strideArray[i]; |
| 61 | ... |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | \endcode |
| 64 | or iteration by increment, e.g.: |
| 65 | \code |
| 66 | PxStrideIterator<PxVec3> strideBegin(...); |
| 67 | PxStrideIterator<PxVec3> strideEnd(strideBegin + 10); |
| 68 | for (PxStrideIterator<PxVec3> it = strideBegin; it < strideEnd; ++it) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | PxVec3& vec = *it; |
| 71 | ... |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | \endcode |
| 74 | |
| 75 | Two special cases: |
| 76 | - A stride of sizeof(T) represents a regular c array of type T. |
| 77 | - A stride of 0 can be used to describe re-occurrence of the same element multiple times. |
| 78 | |
| 79 | */ |
| 80 | template <typename T> |
| 81 | class PxStrideIterator |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | |
| 84 | #if !PX_DOXYGEN |
| 85 | template <typename X> |
| 86 | struct StripConst |
| 87 | { |
| 88 | typedef X Type; |
| 89 | }; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | template <typename X> |
| 92 | struct StripConst<const X> |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | typedef X Type; |
| 95 | }; |
| 96 | #endif |
| 97 | |
| 98 | public: |
| 99 | /** |
| 100 | \brief Constructor. |
| 101 | |
| 102 | Optionally takes a pointer to an element and a stride. |
| 103 | |
| 104 | \param[in] ptr pointer to element, defaults to NULL. |
| 105 | \param[in] stride stride for accessing consecutive elements, defaults to the size of one element. |
| 106 | */ |
| 107 | explicit PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator(T* ptr = NULL, PxU32 stride = sizeof(T)) : mPtr(ptr), mStride(stride) |
| 108 | { |
| 109 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(mStride == 0 || sizeof(T) <= mStride); |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | /** |
| 113 | \brief Copy constructor. |
| 114 | |
| 115 | \param[in] strideIterator PxStrideIterator to be copied. |
| 116 | */ |
| 117 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator(const PxStrideIterator<typename StripConst<T>::Type>& strideIterator) |
| 118 | : mPtr(strideIterator.ptr()), mStride(strideIterator.stride()) |
| 119 | { |
| 120 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(mStride == 0 || sizeof(T) <= mStride); |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | /** |
| 124 | \brief Get pointer to element. |
| 125 | */ |
| 126 | PX_INLINE T* ptr() const |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | return mPtr; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /** |
| 132 | \brief Get stride. |
| 133 | */ |
| 134 | PX_INLINE PxU32 stride() const |
| 135 | { |
| 136 | return mStride; |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | /** |
| 140 | \brief Indirection operator. |
| 141 | */ |
| 142 | PX_INLINE T& operator*() const |
| 143 | { |
| 144 | return *mPtr; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /** |
| 148 | \brief Dereferencing operator. |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | PX_INLINE T* operator->() const |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | return mPtr; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /** |
| 156 | \brief Indexing operator. |
| 157 | */ |
| 158 | PX_INLINE T& operator[](unsigned int i) const |
| 159 | { |
| 160 | return *byteAdd(ptr: mPtr, bytes: i * stride()); |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | /** |
| 164 | \brief Pre-increment operator. |
| 165 | */ |
| 166 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator& operator++() |
| 167 | { |
| 168 | mPtr = byteAdd(ptr: mPtr, bytes: stride()); |
| 169 | return *this; |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | |
| 172 | /** |
| 173 | \brief Post-increment operator. |
| 174 | */ |
| 175 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator operator++(int) |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | PxStrideIterator tmp = *this; |
| 178 | mPtr = byteAdd(ptr: mPtr, bytes: stride()); |
| 179 | return tmp; |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /** |
| 183 | \brief Pre-decrement operator. |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator& operator--() |
| 186 | { |
| 187 | mPtr = byteSub(ptr: mPtr, bytes: stride()); |
| 188 | return *this; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | /** |
| 192 | \brief Post-decrement operator. |
| 193 | */ |
| 194 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator operator--(int) |
| 195 | { |
| 196 | PxStrideIterator tmp = *this; |
| 197 | mPtr = byteSub(ptr: mPtr, bytes: stride()); |
| 198 | return tmp; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /** |
| 202 | \brief Addition operator. |
| 203 | */ |
| 204 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator operator+(unsigned int i) const |
| 205 | { |
| 206 | return PxStrideIterator(byteAdd(ptr: mPtr, bytes: i * stride()), stride()); |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | |
| 209 | /** |
| 210 | \brief Subtraction operator. |
| 211 | */ |
| 212 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator operator-(unsigned int i) const |
| 213 | { |
| 214 | return PxStrideIterator(byteSub(ptr: mPtr, bytes: i * stride()), stride()); |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | |
| 217 | /** |
| 218 | \brief Addition compound assignment operator. |
| 219 | */ |
| 220 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator& operator+=(unsigned int i) |
| 221 | { |
| 222 | mPtr = byteAdd(ptr: mPtr, bytes: i * stride()); |
| 223 | return *this; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | /** |
| 227 | \brief Subtraction compound assignment operator. |
| 228 | */ |
| 229 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator& operator-=(unsigned int i) |
| 230 | { |
| 231 | mPtr = byteSub(ptr: mPtr, bytes: i * stride()); |
| 232 | return *this; |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | /** |
| 236 | \brief Iterator difference. |
| 237 | */ |
| 238 | PX_INLINE int operator-(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 241 | int byteDiff = static_cast<int>(reinterpret_cast<const PxU8*>(mPtr) - reinterpret_cast<const PxU8*>(other.mPtr)); |
| 242 | return byteDiff / static_cast<int>(stride()); |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | /** |
| 246 | \brief Equality operator. |
| 247 | */ |
| 248 | PX_INLINE bool operator==(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 249 | { |
| 250 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 251 | return mPtr == other.mPtr; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | /** |
| 255 | \brief Inequality operator. |
| 256 | */ |
| 257 | PX_INLINE bool operator!=(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 258 | { |
| 259 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 260 | return mPtr != other.mPtr; |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | |
| 263 | /** |
| 264 | \brief Less than operator. |
| 265 | */ |
| 266 | PX_INLINE bool operator<(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 269 | return mPtr < other.mPtr; |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | |
| 272 | /** |
| 273 | \brief Greater than operator. |
| 274 | */ |
| 275 | PX_INLINE bool operator>(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 276 | { |
| 277 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 278 | return mPtr > other.mPtr; |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | |
| 281 | /** |
| 282 | \brief Less or equal than operator. |
| 283 | */ |
| 284 | PX_INLINE bool operator<=(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 285 | { |
| 286 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 287 | return mPtr <= other.mPtr; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | /** |
| 291 | \brief Greater or equal than operator. |
| 292 | */ |
| 293 | PX_INLINE bool operator>=(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 294 | { |
| 295 | PX_SHARED_ASSERT(isCompatible(other)); |
| 296 | return mPtr >= other.mPtr; |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | |
| 299 | private: |
| 300 | PX_INLINE static T* byteAdd(T* ptr, PxU32 bytes) |
| 301 | { |
| 302 | return const_cast<T*>(reinterpret_cast<const T*>(reinterpret_cast<const PxU8*>(ptr) + bytes)); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | PX_INLINE static T* byteSub(T* ptr, PxU32 bytes) |
| 306 | { |
| 307 | return const_cast<T*>(reinterpret_cast<const T*>(reinterpret_cast<const PxU8*>(ptr) - bytes)); |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | PX_INLINE bool isCompatible(const PxStrideIterator& other) const |
| 311 | { |
| 312 | int byteDiff = static_cast<int>(reinterpret_cast<const PxU8*>(mPtr) - reinterpret_cast<const PxU8*>(other.mPtr)); |
| 313 | return (stride() == other.stride()) && (abs(x: byteDiff) % stride() == 0); |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | T* mPtr; |
| 317 | PxU32 mStride; |
| 318 | }; |
| 319 | |
| 320 | /** |
| 321 | \brief Addition operator. |
| 322 | */ |
| 323 | template <typename T> |
| 324 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator<T> operator+(int i, PxStrideIterator<T> it) |
| 325 | { |
| 326 | it += i; |
| 327 | return it; |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | /** |
| 331 | \brief Stride iterator factory function which infers the iterator type. |
| 332 | */ |
| 333 | template <typename T> |
| 334 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator<T> PxMakeIterator(T* ptr, PxU32 stride = sizeof(T)) |
| 335 | { |
| 336 | return PxStrideIterator<T>(ptr, stride); |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | /** |
| 340 | \brief Stride iterator factory function which infers the iterator type. |
| 341 | */ |
| 342 | template <typename T> |
| 343 | PX_INLINE PxStrideIterator<const T> PxMakeIterator(const T* ptr, PxU32 stride = sizeof(T)) |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | return PxStrideIterator<const T>(ptr, stride); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | #if !PX_DOXYGEN |
| 349 | } // namespace physx |
| 350 | #endif |
| 351 | |
| 352 | /** @} */ |
| 353 | #endif // PXFOUNDATION_PXSTRIDEITERATOR_H |
| 354 | |