1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/errno.h>
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/gfp.h>
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
11#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12#include <linux/syscalls.h>
13
14#include <linux/pgtable.h>
15#include <linux/uaccess.h>
16
17/*
18 * Free all pages allocated for subpage protection maps and pointers.
19 * Also makes sure that the subpage_prot_table structure is
20 * reinitialized for the next user.
21 */
22void subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct *mm)
23{
24 struct subpage_prot_table *spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context);
25 unsigned long i, j, addr;
26 u32 **p;
27
28 if (!spt)
29 return;
30
31 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
32 if (spt->low_prot[i]) {
33 free_page((unsigned long)spt->low_prot[i]);
34 spt->low_prot[i] = NULL;
35 }
36 }
37 addr = 0;
38 for (i = 0; i < (TASK_SIZE_USER64 >> 43); ++i) {
39 p = spt->protptrs[i];
40 if (!p)
41 continue;
42 spt->protptrs[i] = NULL;
43 for (j = 0; j < SBP_L2_COUNT && addr < spt->maxaddr;
44 ++j, addr += PAGE_SIZE)
45 if (p[j])
46 free_page((unsigned long)p[j]);
47 free_page((unsigned long)p);
48 }
49 spt->maxaddr = 0;
50 kfree(objp: spt);
51}
52
53static void hpte_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
54 int npages)
55{
56 pgd_t *pgd;
57 p4d_t *p4d;
58 pud_t *pud;
59 pmd_t *pmd;
60 pte_t *pte;
61 spinlock_t *ptl;
62
63 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
64 p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address: addr);
65 if (p4d_none(p4d: *p4d))
66 return;
67 pud = pud_offset(p4d, address: addr);
68 if (pud_none(pud: *pud))
69 return;
70 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address: addr);
71 if (pmd_none(pmd: *pmd))
72 return;
73 pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp: &ptl);
74 if (!pte)
75 return;
76 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
77 for (; npages > 0; --npages) {
78 pte_update(mm, addr, pte, 0, 0, 0);
79 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
80 ++pte;
81 }
82 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
83 pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
84}
85
86/*
87 * Clear the subpage protection map for an address range, allowing
88 * all accesses that are allowed by the pte permissions.
89 */
90static void subpage_prot_clear(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
91{
92 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
93 struct subpage_prot_table *spt;
94 u32 **spm, *spp;
95 unsigned long i;
96 size_t nw;
97 unsigned long next, limit;
98
99 mmap_write_lock(mm);
100
101 spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context);
102 if (!spt)
103 goto err_out;
104
105 limit = addr + len;
106 if (limit > spt->maxaddr)
107 limit = spt->maxaddr;
108 for (; addr < limit; addr = next) {
109 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit);
110 if (addr < 0x100000000UL) {
111 spm = spt->low_prot;
112 } else {
113 spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
114 if (!spm)
115 continue;
116 }
117 spp = spm[(addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)];
118 if (!spp)
119 continue;
120 spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1);
121
122 i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
123 nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i;
124 if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next)
125 nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
126
127 memset(spp, 0, nw * sizeof(u32));
128
129 /* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */
130 hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, npages: nw);
131 }
132
133err_out:
134 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
135}
136
137#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
138static int subpage_walk_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
139 unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
140{
141 struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;
142 split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr);
143 return 0;
144}
145
146static const struct mm_walk_ops subpage_walk_ops = {
147 .pmd_entry = subpage_walk_pmd_entry,
148 .walk_lock = PGWALK_WRLOCK_VERIFY,
149};
150
151static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
152 unsigned long len)
153{
154 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
155 VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, addr);
156
157 /*
158 * We don't try too hard, we just mark all the vma in that range
159 * VM_NOHUGEPAGE and split them.
160 */
161 for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, addr + len) {
162 vm_flags_set(vma, VM_NOHUGEPAGE);
163 walk_page_vma(vma, ops: &subpage_walk_ops, NULL);
164 }
165}
166#else
167static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
168 unsigned long len)
169{
170 return;
171}
172#endif
173
174/*
175 * Copy in a subpage protection map for an address range.
176 * The map has 2 bits per 4k subpage, so 32 bits per 64k page.
177 * Each 2-bit field is 0 to allow any access, 1 to prevent writes,
178 * 2 or 3 to prevent all accesses.
179 * Note that the normal page protections also apply; the subpage
180 * protection mechanism is an additional constraint, so putting 0
181 * in a 2-bit field won't allow writes to a page that is otherwise
182 * write-protected.
183 */
184SYSCALL_DEFINE3(subpage_prot, unsigned long, addr,
185 unsigned long, len, u32 __user *, map)
186{
187 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
188 struct subpage_prot_table *spt;
189 u32 **spm, *spp;
190 unsigned long i;
191 size_t nw;
192 unsigned long next, limit;
193 int err;
194
195 if (radix_enabled())
196 return -ENOENT;
197
198 /* Check parameters */
199 if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (len & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
200 addr >= mm->task_size || len >= mm->task_size ||
201 addr + len > mm->task_size)
202 return -EINVAL;
203
204 if (is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len))
205 return -EINVAL;
206
207 if (!map) {
208 /* Clear out the protection map for the address range */
209 subpage_prot_clear(addr, len);
210 return 0;
211 }
212
213 if (!access_ok(map, (len >> PAGE_SHIFT) * sizeof(u32)))
214 return -EFAULT;
215
216 mmap_write_lock(mm);
217
218 spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context);
219 if (!spt) {
220 /*
221 * Allocate subpage prot table if not already done.
222 * Do this with mmap_lock held
223 */
224 spt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subpage_prot_table), GFP_KERNEL);
225 if (!spt) {
226 err = -ENOMEM;
227 goto out;
228 }
229 mm->context.hash_context->spt = spt;
230 }
231
232 subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(mm, addr, len);
233 for (limit = addr + len; addr < limit; addr = next) {
234 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit);
235 err = -ENOMEM;
236 if (addr < 0x100000000UL) {
237 spm = spt->low_prot;
238 } else {
239 spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT];
240 if (!spm) {
241 spm = (u32 **)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
242 if (!spm)
243 goto out;
244 spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT] = spm;
245 }
246 }
247 spm += (addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1);
248 spp = *spm;
249 if (!spp) {
250 spp = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
251 if (!spp)
252 goto out;
253 *spm = spp;
254 }
255 spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1);
256
257 local_irq_disable();
258 demote_segment_4k(mm, addr);
259 local_irq_enable();
260
261 i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1);
262 nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i;
263 if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next)
264 nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
265
266 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
267 if (__copy_from_user(to: spp, from: map, n: nw * sizeof(u32)))
268 return -EFAULT;
269 map += nw;
270 mmap_write_lock(mm);
271
272 /* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */
273 hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, npages: nw);
274 }
275 if (limit > spt->maxaddr)
276 spt->maxaddr = limit;
277 err = 0;
278 out:
279 mmap_write_unlock(mm);
280 return err;
281}
282

source code of linux/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c