1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Support for the camera device found on Marvell MMP processors; known
4 * to work with the Armada 610 as used in the OLPC 1.75 system.
5 *
6 * Copyright 2011 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
7 * Copyright 2018 Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/videodev2.h>
17#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
18#include <linux/platform_data/media/mmp-camera.h>
19#include <linux/device.h>
20#include <linux/of.h>
21#include <linux/of_platform.h>
22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
23#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24#include <linux/io.h>
25#include <linux/list.h>
26#include <linux/pm.h>
27#include <linux/clk.h>
28
29#include "mcam-core.h"
30
31MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mmp-camera");
32MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>");
33MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
34
35static char *mcam_clks[] = {"axi", "func", "phy"};
36
37struct mmp_camera {
38 struct platform_device *pdev;
39 struct mcam_camera mcam;
40 struct list_head devlist;
41 struct clk *mipi_clk;
42 int irq;
43};
44
45static inline struct mmp_camera *mcam_to_cam(struct mcam_camera *mcam)
46{
47 return container_of(mcam, struct mmp_camera, mcam);
48}
49
50/*
51 * calc the dphy register values
52 * There are three dphy registers being used.
53 * dphy[0] - CSI2_DPHY3
54 * dphy[1] - CSI2_DPHY5
55 * dphy[2] - CSI2_DPHY6
56 * CSI2_DPHY3 and CSI2_DPHY6 can be set with a default value
57 * or be calculated dynamically
58 */
59static void mmpcam_calc_dphy(struct mcam_camera *mcam)
60{
61 struct mmp_camera *cam = mcam_to_cam(mcam);
62 struct mmp_camera_platform_data *pdata = cam->pdev->dev.platform_data;
63 struct device *dev = &cam->pdev->dev;
64 unsigned long tx_clk_esc;
65
66 /*
67 * If CSI2_DPHY3 is calculated dynamically,
68 * pdata->lane_clk should be already set
69 * either in the board driver statically
70 * or in the sensor driver dynamically.
71 */
72 /*
73 * dphy[0] - CSI2_DPHY3:
74 * bit 0 ~ bit 7: HS Term Enable.
75 * defines the time that the DPHY
76 * wait before enabling the data
77 * lane termination after detecting
78 * that the sensor has driven the data
79 * lanes to the LP00 bridge state.
80 * The value is calculated by:
81 * (Max T(D_TERM_EN)/Period(DDR)) - 1
82 * bit 8 ~ bit 15: HS_SETTLE
83 * Time interval during which the HS
84 * receiver shall ignore any Data Lane
85 * HS transitions.
86 * The value has been calibrated on
87 * different boards. It seems to work well.
88 *
89 * More detail please refer
90 * MIPI Alliance Spectification for D-PHY
91 * document for explanation of HS-SETTLE
92 * and D-TERM-EN.
93 */
94 switch (pdata->dphy3_algo) {
95 case DPHY3_ALGO_PXA910:
96 /*
97 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA910
98 */
99 pdata->dphy[0] =
100 (((1 + (pdata->lane_clk * 80) / 1000) & 0xff) << 8)
101 | (1 + pdata->lane_clk * 35 / 1000);
102 break;
103 case DPHY3_ALGO_PXA2128:
104 /*
105 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA2128
106 */
107 pdata->dphy[0] =
108 (((2 + (pdata->lane_clk * 110) / 1000) & 0xff) << 8)
109 | (1 + pdata->lane_clk * 35 / 1000);
110 break;
111 default:
112 /*
113 * Use default CSI2_DPHY3 value for PXA688/PXA988
114 */
115 dev_dbg(dev, "camera: use the default CSI2_DPHY3 value\n");
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * mipi_clk will never be changed, it is a fixed value on MMP
120 */
121 if (IS_ERR(ptr: cam->mipi_clk))
122 return;
123
124 /* get the escape clk, this is hard coded */
125 clk_prepare_enable(clk: cam->mipi_clk);
126 tx_clk_esc = (clk_get_rate(clk: cam->mipi_clk) / 1000000) / 12;
127 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: cam->mipi_clk);
128 /*
129 * dphy[2] - CSI2_DPHY6:
130 * bit 0 ~ bit 7: CK Term Enable
131 * Time for the Clock Lane receiver to enable the HS line
132 * termination. The value is calculated similarly with
133 * HS Term Enable
134 * bit 8 ~ bit 15: CK Settle
135 * Time interval during which the HS receiver shall ignore
136 * any Clock Lane HS transitions.
137 * The value is calibrated on the boards.
138 */
139 pdata->dphy[2] =
140 ((((534 * tx_clk_esc) / 2000 - 1) & 0xff) << 8)
141 | (((38 * tx_clk_esc) / 1000 - 1) & 0xff);
142
143 dev_dbg(dev, "camera: DPHY sets: dphy3=0x%x, dphy5=0x%x, dphy6=0x%x\n",
144 pdata->dphy[0], pdata->dphy[1], pdata->dphy[2]);
145}
146
147static irqreturn_t mmpcam_irq(int irq, void *data)
148{
149 struct mcam_camera *mcam = data;
150 unsigned int irqs, handled;
151
152 spin_lock(lock: &mcam->dev_lock);
153 irqs = mcam_reg_read(cam: mcam, REG_IRQSTAT);
154 handled = mccic_irq(cam: mcam, irqs);
155 spin_unlock(lock: &mcam->dev_lock);
156 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
157}
158
159static void mcam_init_clk(struct mcam_camera *mcam)
160{
161 unsigned int i;
162
163 for (i = 0; i < NR_MCAM_CLK; i++) {
164 if (mcam_clks[i] != NULL) {
165 /* Some clks are not necessary on some boards
166 * We still try to run even it fails getting clk
167 */
168 mcam->clk[i] = devm_clk_get(dev: mcam->dev, id: mcam_clks[i]);
169 if (IS_ERR(ptr: mcam->clk[i]))
170 dev_warn(mcam->dev, "Could not get clk: %s\n",
171 mcam_clks[i]);
172 }
173 }
174}
175
176static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
177{
178 struct mmp_camera *cam;
179 struct mcam_camera *mcam;
180 struct resource *res;
181 struct fwnode_handle *ep;
182 struct mmp_camera_platform_data *pdata;
183 struct v4l2_async_connection *asd;
184 int ret;
185
186 cam = devm_kzalloc(dev: &pdev->dev, size: sizeof(*cam), GFP_KERNEL);
187 if (cam == NULL)
188 return -ENOMEM;
189 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data: cam);
190 cam->pdev = pdev;
191 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list: &cam->devlist);
192
193 mcam = &cam->mcam;
194 mcam->calc_dphy = mmpcam_calc_dphy;
195 mcam->dev = &pdev->dev;
196 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
197 if (pdata) {
198 mcam->mclk_src = pdata->mclk_src;
199 mcam->mclk_div = pdata->mclk_div;
200 mcam->bus_type = pdata->bus_type;
201 mcam->dphy = pdata->dphy;
202 mcam->lane = pdata->lane;
203 } else {
204 /*
205 * These are values that used to be hardcoded in mcam-core and
206 * work well on a OLPC XO 1.75 with a parallel bus sensor.
207 * If it turns out other setups make sense, the values should
208 * be obtained from the device tree.
209 */
210 mcam->mclk_src = 3;
211 mcam->mclk_div = 2;
212 }
213 if (mcam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
214 cam->mipi_clk = devm_clk_get(dev: mcam->dev, id: "mipi");
215 if ((IS_ERR(ptr: cam->mipi_clk) && mcam->dphy[2] == 0))
216 return PTR_ERR(ptr: cam->mipi_clk);
217 }
218 mcam->mipi_enabled = false;
219 mcam->chip_id = MCAM_ARMADA610;
220 mcam->buffer_mode = B_DMA_sg;
221 strscpy(mcam->bus_info, "platform:mmp-camera", sizeof(mcam->bus_info));
222 spin_lock_init(&mcam->dev_lock);
223 /*
224 * Get our I/O memory.
225 */
226 mcam->regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, index: 0, res: &res);
227 if (IS_ERR(ptr: mcam->regs))
228 return PTR_ERR(ptr: mcam->regs);
229 mcam->regs_size = resource_size(res);
230
231 mcam_init_clk(mcam);
232
233 /*
234 * Create a match of the sensor against its OF node.
235 */
236 ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(of_fwnode_handle(pdev->dev.of_node),
237 NULL);
238 if (!ep)
239 return -ENODEV;
240
241 v4l2_async_nf_init(notifier: &mcam->notifier, v4l2_dev: &mcam->v4l2_dev);
242
243 asd = v4l2_async_nf_add_fwnode_remote(&mcam->notifier, ep,
244 struct v4l2_async_connection);
245 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode: ep);
246 if (IS_ERR(ptr: asd)) {
247 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: asd);
248 goto out;
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * Register the device with the core.
253 */
254 ret = mccic_register(cam: mcam);
255 if (ret)
256 goto out;
257
258 /*
259 * Add OF clock provider.
260 */
261 ret = of_clk_add_provider(np: pdev->dev.of_node, clk_src_get: of_clk_src_simple_get,
262 data: mcam->mclk);
263 if (ret) {
264 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't add DT clock provider\n");
265 goto out;
266 }
267
268 /*
269 * Finally, set up our IRQ now that the core is ready to
270 * deal with it.
271 */
272 ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
273 if (ret < 0)
274 goto out;
275 cam->irq = ret;
276 ret = devm_request_irq(dev: &pdev->dev, irq: cam->irq, handler: mmpcam_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
277 devname: "mmp-camera", dev_id: mcam);
278 if (ret)
279 goto out;
280
281 pm_runtime_enable(dev: &pdev->dev);
282 return 0;
283out:
284 mccic_shutdown(cam: mcam);
285
286 return ret;
287}
288
289static void mmpcam_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
290{
291 struct mmp_camera *cam = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
292 struct mcam_camera *mcam = &cam->mcam;
293
294 mccic_shutdown(cam: mcam);
295 pm_runtime_force_suspend(dev: mcam->dev);
296}
297
298/*
299 * Suspend/resume support.
300 */
301
302static int __maybe_unused mmpcam_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
303{
304 struct mmp_camera *cam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
305 struct mcam_camera *mcam = &cam->mcam;
306 unsigned int i;
307
308 for (i = 0; i < NR_MCAM_CLK; i++) {
309 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: mcam->clk[i]))
310 clk_prepare_enable(clk: mcam->clk[i]);
311 }
312
313 return 0;
314}
315
316static int __maybe_unused mmpcam_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
317{
318 struct mmp_camera *cam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
319 struct mcam_camera *mcam = &cam->mcam;
320 int i;
321
322 for (i = NR_MCAM_CLK - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
323 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: mcam->clk[i]))
324 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: mcam->clk[i]);
325 }
326
327 return 0;
328}
329
330static int __maybe_unused mmpcam_suspend(struct device *dev)
331{
332 struct mmp_camera *cam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
333
334 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
335 mccic_suspend(cam: &cam->mcam);
336 return 0;
337}
338
339static int __maybe_unused mmpcam_resume(struct device *dev)
340{
341 struct mmp_camera *cam = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
342
343 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev))
344 return mccic_resume(cam: &cam->mcam);
345 return 0;
346}
347
348static const struct dev_pm_ops mmpcam_pm_ops = {
349 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(mmpcam_runtime_suspend, mmpcam_runtime_resume, NULL)
350 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(mmpcam_suspend, mmpcam_resume)
351};
352
353static const struct of_device_id mmpcam_of_match[] = {
354 { .compatible = "marvell,mmp2-ccic", },
355 {},
356};
357MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mmpcam_of_match);
358
359static struct platform_driver mmpcam_driver = {
360 .probe = mmpcam_probe,
361 .remove_new = mmpcam_remove,
362 .driver = {
363 .name = "mmp-camera",
364 .of_match_table = mmpcam_of_match,
365 .pm = &mmpcam_pm_ops,
366 }
367};
368
369module_platform_driver(mmpcam_driver);
370

source code of linux/drivers/media/platform/marvell/mmp-driver.c