1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
4 * Copyright (C) 2014-2020 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
5 *
6 * Based on:
7 * arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
8 * arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
9 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011 Paul Mundt
10 *
11 * Author: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@renesas.com>
12 */
13
14#include <linux/bitops.h>
15#include <linux/clk.h>
16#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/irq.h>
20#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/iopoll.h>
24#include <linux/msi.h>
25#include <linux/of_address.h>
26#include <linux/of_irq.h>
27#include <linux/of_platform.h>
28#include <linux/pci.h>
29#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
31#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
32#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
33
34#include "pcie-rcar.h"
35
36struct rcar_msi {
37 DECLARE_BITMAP(used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
38 struct irq_domain *domain;
39 struct mutex map_lock;
40 spinlock_t mask_lock;
41 int irq1;
42 int irq2;
43};
44
45/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
46struct rcar_pcie_host {
47 struct rcar_pcie pcie;
48 struct phy *phy;
49 struct clk *bus_clk;
50 struct rcar_msi msi;
51 int (*phy_init_fn)(struct rcar_pcie_host *host);
52};
53
54static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pmsr_lock);
55
56static int rcar_pcie_wakeup(struct device *pcie_dev, void __iomem *pcie_base)
57{
58 unsigned long flags;
59 u32 pmsr, val;
60 int ret = 0;
61
62 spin_lock_irqsave(&pmsr_lock, flags);
63
64 if (!pcie_base || pm_runtime_suspended(dev: pcie_dev)) {
65 ret = -EINVAL;
66 goto unlock_exit;
67 }
68
69 pmsr = readl(addr: pcie_base + PMSR);
70
71 /*
72 * Test if the PCIe controller received PM_ENTER_L1 DLLP and
73 * the PCIe controller is not in L1 link state. If true, apply
74 * fix, which will put the controller into L1 link state, from
75 * which it can return to L0s/L0 on its own.
76 */
77 if ((pmsr & PMEL1RX) && ((pmsr & PMSTATE) != PMSTATE_L1)) {
78 writel(L1IATN, addr: pcie_base + PMCTLR);
79 ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(pcie_base + PMSR, val,
80 val & L1FAEG, 10, 1000);
81 WARN(ret, "Timeout waiting for L1 link state, ret=%d\n", ret);
82 writel(L1FAEG | PMEL1RX, addr: pcie_base + PMSR);
83 }
84
85unlock_exit:
86 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &pmsr_lock, flags);
87 return ret;
88}
89
90static struct rcar_pcie_host *msi_to_host(struct rcar_msi *msi)
91{
92 return container_of(msi, struct rcar_pcie_host, msi);
93}
94
95static u32 rcar_read_conf(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, int where)
96{
97 unsigned int shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
98 u32 val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, reg: where & ~3);
99
100 return val >> shift;
101}
102
103#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
104#define __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround(instr) \
105 " .arch armv7-a\n" \
106 "1: " instr " %1, [%2]\n" \
107 "2: isb\n" \
108 "3: .pushsection .text.fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
109 " .align 2\n" \
110 "4: mov %0, #" __stringify(PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED) "\n" \
111 " b 3b\n" \
112 " .popsection\n" \
113 " .pushsection __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
114 " .align 3\n" \
115 " .long 1b, 4b\n" \
116 " .long 2b, 4b\n" \
117 " .popsection\n"
118#endif
119
120static int rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 val,
121 unsigned int reg)
122{
123 int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
124#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
125 asm volatile(
126 __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("str")
127 : "+r"(error):"r"(val), "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory");
128#else
129 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, reg);
130#endif
131 return error;
132}
133
134static int rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, u32 *val,
135 unsigned int reg)
136{
137 int error = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
138#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
139 asm volatile(
140 __rcar_pci_rw_reg_workaround("ldr")
141 : "+r"(error), "=r"(*val) : "r"(pcie->base + reg) : "memory");
142
143 if (error != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
144 PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val);
145#else
146 *val = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, reg);
147#endif
148 return error;
149}
150
151/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
152static int rcar_pcie_config_access(struct rcar_pcie_host *host,
153 unsigned char access_type, struct pci_bus *bus,
154 unsigned int devfn, int where, u32 *data)
155{
156 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
157 unsigned int dev, func, reg, index;
158 int ret;
159
160 /* Wake the bus up in case it is in L1 state. */
161 ret = rcar_pcie_wakeup(pcie_dev: pcie->dev, pcie_base: pcie->base);
162 if (ret) {
163 PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(data);
164 return PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED;
165 }
166
167 dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
168 func = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
169 reg = where & ~3;
170 index = reg / 4;
171
172 /*
173 * While each channel has its own memory-mapped extended config
174 * space, it's generally only accessible when in endpoint mode.
175 * When in root complex mode, the controller is unable to target
176 * itself with either type 0 or type 1 accesses, and indeed, any
177 * controller initiated target transfer to its own config space
178 * result in a completer abort.
179 *
180 * Each channel effectively only supports a single device, but as
181 * the same channel <-> device access works for any PCI_SLOT()
182 * value, we cheat a bit here and bind the controller's config
183 * space to devfn 0 in order to enable self-enumeration. In this
184 * case the regular ECAR/ECDR path is sidelined and the mangled
185 * config access itself is initiated as an internal bus transaction.
186 */
187 if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus: bus)) {
188 if (dev != 0)
189 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
190
191 if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
192 *data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCICONF(index));
193 else
194 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: *data, PCICONF(index));
195
196 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
197 }
198
199 /* Clear errors */
200 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR), PCIEERRFR);
201
202 /* Set the PIO address */
203 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIE_CONF_BUS(bus->number) |
204 PCIE_CONF_DEV(dev) | PCIE_CONF_FUNC(func) | reg, PCIECAR);
205
206 /* Enable the configuration access */
207 if (pci_is_root_bus(pbus: bus->parent))
208 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIECCTLR_CCIE | TYPE0, PCIECCTLR);
209 else
210 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCIECCTLR_CCIE | TYPE1, PCIECCTLR);
211
212 /* Check for errors */
213 if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEERRFR) & UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST)
214 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
215
216 /* Check for master and target aborts */
217 if (rcar_read_conf(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS)) &
218 (PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT))
219 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
220
221 if (access_type == RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ)
222 ret = rcar_pci_read_reg_workaround(pcie, val: data, PCIECDR);
223 else
224 ret = rcar_pci_write_reg_workaround(pcie, val: *data, PCIECDR);
225
226 /* Disable the configuration access */
227 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, PCIECCTLR);
228
229 return ret;
230}
231
232static int rcar_pcie_read_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
233 int where, int size, u32 *val)
234{
235 struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
236 int ret;
237
238 ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, access_type: RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
239 bus, devfn, where, data: val);
240 if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
241 return ret;
242
243 if (size == 1)
244 *val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3))) & 0xff;
245 else if (size == 2)
246 *val = (*val >> (BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2))) & 0xffff;
247
248 dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-read: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
249 bus->number, devfn, where, size, *val);
250
251 return ret;
252}
253
254/* Serialization is provided by 'pci_lock' in drivers/pci/access.c */
255static int rcar_pcie_write_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
256 int where, int size, u32 val)
257{
258 struct rcar_pcie_host *host = bus->sysdata;
259 unsigned int shift;
260 u32 data;
261 int ret;
262
263 ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, access_type: RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_READ,
264 bus, devfn, where, data: &data);
265 if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
266 return ret;
267
268 dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "pcie-config-write: bus=%3d devfn=0x%04x where=0x%04x size=%d val=0x%08x\n",
269 bus->number, devfn, where, size, val);
270
271 if (size == 1) {
272 shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 3);
273 data &= ~(0xff << shift);
274 data |= ((val & 0xff) << shift);
275 } else if (size == 2) {
276 shift = BITS_PER_BYTE * (where & 2);
277 data &= ~(0xffff << shift);
278 data |= ((val & 0xffff) << shift);
279 } else
280 data = val;
281
282 ret = rcar_pcie_config_access(host, access_type: RCAR_PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
283 bus, devfn, where, data: &data);
284
285 return ret;
286}
287
288static struct pci_ops rcar_pcie_ops = {
289 .read = rcar_pcie_read_conf,
290 .write = rcar_pcie_write_conf,
291};
292
293static void rcar_pcie_force_speedup(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
294{
295 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
296 unsigned int timeout = 1000;
297 u32 macsr;
298
299 if ((rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACS2R) & LINK_SPEED) != LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
300 return;
301
302 if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACCTLR) & SPEED_CHANGE) {
303 dev_err(dev, "Speed change already in progress\n");
304 return;
305 }
306
307 macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
308 if ((macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS)
309 goto done;
310
311 /* Set target link speed to 5.0 GT/s */
312 rcar_rmw32(pcie, EXPCAP(12), PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
313 PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS_5_0GB);
314
315 /* Set speed change reason as intentional factor */
316 rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCGSPSETR, SPCNGRSN, data: 0);
317
318 /* Clear SPCHGFIN, SPCHGSUC, and SPCHGFAIL */
319 if (macsr & (SPCHGFIN | SPCHGSUC | SPCHGFAIL))
320 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: macsr, MACSR);
321
322 /* Start link speed change */
323 rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SPEED_CHANGE, SPEED_CHANGE);
324
325 while (timeout--) {
326 macsr = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
327 if (macsr & SPCHGFIN) {
328 /* Clear the interrupt bits */
329 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: macsr, MACSR);
330
331 if (macsr & SPCHGFAIL)
332 dev_err(dev, "Speed change failed\n");
333
334 goto done;
335 }
336
337 msleep(msecs: 1);
338 }
339
340 dev_err(dev, "Speed change timed out\n");
341
342done:
343 dev_info(dev, "Current link speed is %s GT/s\n",
344 (macsr & LINK_SPEED) == LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS ? "5" : "2.5");
345}
346
347static void rcar_pcie_hw_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
348{
349 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
350 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(priv: host);
351 struct resource_entry *win;
352 LIST_HEAD(res);
353 int i = 0;
354
355 /* Try setting 5 GT/s link speed */
356 rcar_pcie_force_speedup(pcie);
357
358 /* Setup PCI resources */
359 resource_list_for_each_entry(win, &bridge->windows) {
360 struct resource *res = win->res;
361
362 if (!res->flags)
363 continue;
364
365 switch (resource_type(res)) {
366 case IORESOURCE_IO:
367 case IORESOURCE_MEM:
368 rcar_pcie_set_outbound(pcie, win: i, window: win);
369 i++;
370 break;
371 }
372 }
373}
374
375static int rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
376{
377 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(priv: host);
378
379 rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
380
381 pci_add_flags(flags: PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS);
382
383 bridge->sysdata = host;
384 bridge->ops = &rcar_pcie_ops;
385
386 return pci_host_probe(bridge);
387}
388
389static int phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
390{
391 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
392 unsigned int timeout = 100;
393
394 while (timeout--) {
395 if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
396 return 0;
397
398 udelay(100);
399 }
400
401 dev_err(dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
402
403 return -ETIMEDOUT;
404}
405
406static void phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
407 unsigned int rate, u32 addr,
408 unsigned int lane, u32 data)
409{
410 u32 phyaddr;
411
412 phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
413 ((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
414 ((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
415 ((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
416
417 /* Set write data */
418 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
419 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
420
421 /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
422 phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
423
424 /* Clear command */
425 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
426 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
427
428 /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is down */
429 phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
430}
431
432static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
433{
434 int err;
435
436 /* Begin initialization */
437 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, PCIETCTLR);
438
439 /* Set mode */
440 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 1, PCIEMSR);
441
442 err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_phyrdy(pcie);
443 if (err)
444 return err;
445
446 /*
447 * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
448 * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
449 * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
450 */
451 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI_NORMAL << 8, IDSETR1);
452
453 /*
454 * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even though
455 * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
456 */
457 rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), mask: 0xff, data: 1);
458 rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), mask: 0xff, data: 1);
459
460 /* Initialize default capabilities. */
461 rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), mask: 0xff, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
462 rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
463 PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
464 rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK,
465 PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
466
467 /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
468 rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC,
469 PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
470
471 /* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
472 rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, data: 0);
473
474 /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
475 rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR + 1, mask: 0x3f, data: 50);
476
477 /* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
478 rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), mask: 0xfff00000, data: 0);
479
480 /* Enable MSI */
481 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
482 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
483
484 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
485
486 /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
487 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
488
489 /* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
490 err = rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
491 if (err)
492 return err;
493
494 /* Enable INTx interrupts */
495 rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, mask: 0, data: 0xF << 8);
496
497 wmb();
498
499 return 0;
500}
501
502static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
503{
504 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
505
506 /* Initialize the phy */
507 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x42, lane: 0x1, data: 0x0EC34191);
508 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x42, lane: 0x1, data: 0x0EC34180);
509 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x43, lane: 0x1, data: 0x00210188);
510 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x43, lane: 0x1, data: 0x00210188);
511 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x44, lane: 0x1, data: 0x015C0014);
512 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x44, lane: 0x1, data: 0x015C0014);
513 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x4C, lane: 0x1, data: 0x786174A0);
514 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x4D, lane: 0x1, data: 0x048000BB);
515 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x51, lane: 0x1, data: 0x079EC062);
516 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x52, lane: 0x1, data: 0x20000000);
517 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x52, lane: 0x1, data: 0x20000000);
518 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 1, addr: 0x56, lane: 0x1, data: 0x00003806);
519
520 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x60, lane: 0x1, data: 0x004B03A5);
521 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x64, lane: 0x1, data: 0x3F0F1F0F);
522 phy_write_reg(pcie, rate: 0, addr: 0x66, lane: 0x1, data: 0x00008000);
523
524 return 0;
525}
526
527static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
528{
529 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
530
531 /*
532 * These settings come from the R-Car Series, 2nd Generation User's
533 * Manual, section 50.3.1 (2) Initialization of the physical layer.
534 */
535 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x000f0030, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
536 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x00381203, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
537 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
538 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
539
540 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x000f0054, GEN2_PCIEPHYADDR);
541 /* The following value is for DC connection, no termination resistor */
542 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x13802007, GEN2_PCIEPHYDATA);
543 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x00000001, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
544 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0x00000006, GEN2_PCIEPHYCTRL);
545
546 return 0;
547}
548
549static int rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
550{
551 int err;
552
553 err = phy_init(phy: host->phy);
554 if (err)
555 return err;
556
557 err = phy_power_on(phy: host->phy);
558 if (err)
559 phy_exit(phy: host->phy);
560
561 return err;
562}
563
564static irqreturn_t rcar_pcie_msi_irq(int irq, void *data)
565{
566 struct rcar_pcie_host *host = data;
567 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
568 struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
569 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
570 unsigned long reg;
571
572 reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
573
574 /* MSI & INTx share an interrupt - we only handle MSI here */
575 if (!reg)
576 return IRQ_NONE;
577
578 while (reg) {
579 unsigned int index = find_first_bit(addr: &reg, size: 32);
580 int ret;
581
582 ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(domain: msi->domain->parent, hwirq: index);
583 if (ret) {
584 /* Unknown MSI, just clear it */
585 dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected MSI\n");
586 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(index), PCIEMSIFR);
587 }
588
589 /* see if there's any more pending in this vector */
590 reg = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIFR);
591 }
592
593 return IRQ_HANDLED;
594}
595
596static void rcar_msi_top_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
597{
598 irq_chip_ack_parent(data: d);
599}
600
601static void rcar_msi_top_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
602{
603 pci_msi_mask_irq(data: d);
604 irq_chip_mask_parent(data: d);
605}
606
607static void rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
608{
609 pci_msi_unmask_irq(data: d);
610 irq_chip_unmask_parent(data: d);
611}
612
613static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_top_chip = {
614 .name = "PCIe MSI",
615 .irq_ack = rcar_msi_top_irq_ack,
616 .irq_mask = rcar_msi_top_irq_mask,
617 .irq_unmask = rcar_msi_top_irq_unmask,
618};
619
620static void rcar_msi_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
621{
622 struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
623 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
624
625 /* clear the interrupt */
626 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, BIT(d->hwirq), PCIEMSIFR);
627}
628
629static void rcar_msi_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
630{
631 struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
632 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
633 unsigned long flags;
634 u32 value;
635
636 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
637 value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
638 value &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
639 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: value, PCIEMSIIER);
640 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &msi->mask_lock, flags);
641}
642
643static void rcar_msi_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
644{
645 struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
646 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
647 unsigned long flags;
648 u32 value;
649
650 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi->mask_lock, flags);
651 value = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIIER);
652 value |= BIT(d->hwirq);
653 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: value, PCIEMSIIER);
654 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &msi->mask_lock, flags);
655}
656
657static int rcar_msi_set_affinity(struct irq_data *d, const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
658{
659 return -EINVAL;
660}
661
662static void rcar_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
663{
664 struct rcar_msi *msi = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d: data);
665 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
666
667 msg->address_lo = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIALR) & ~MSIFE;
668 msg->address_hi = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIEMSIAUR);
669 msg->data = data->hwirq;
670}
671
672static struct irq_chip rcar_msi_bottom_chip = {
673 .name = "R-Car MSI",
674 .irq_ack = rcar_msi_irq_ack,
675 .irq_mask = rcar_msi_irq_mask,
676 .irq_unmask = rcar_msi_irq_unmask,
677 .irq_set_affinity = rcar_msi_set_affinity,
678 .irq_compose_msi_msg = rcar_compose_msi_msg,
679};
680
681static int rcar_msi_domain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
682 unsigned int nr_irqs, void *args)
683{
684 struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
685 unsigned int i;
686 int hwirq;
687
688 mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
689
690 hwirq = bitmap_find_free_region(bitmap: msi->used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
691
692 mutex_unlock(lock: &msi->map_lock);
693
694 if (hwirq < 0)
695 return -ENOSPC;
696
697 for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++)
698 irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq: virq + i, hwirq: hwirq + i,
699 chip: &rcar_msi_bottom_chip, chip_data: domain->host_data,
700 handler: handle_edge_irq, NULL, NULL);
701
702 return 0;
703}
704
705static void rcar_msi_domain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
706 unsigned int nr_irqs)
707{
708 struct irq_data *d = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq);
709 struct rcar_msi *msi = domain->host_data;
710
711 mutex_lock(&msi->map_lock);
712
713 bitmap_release_region(bitmap: msi->used, pos: d->hwirq, order_base_2(nr_irqs));
714
715 mutex_unlock(lock: &msi->map_lock);
716}
717
718static const struct irq_domain_ops rcar_msi_domain_ops = {
719 .alloc = rcar_msi_domain_alloc,
720 .free = rcar_msi_domain_free,
721};
722
723static struct msi_domain_info rcar_msi_info = {
724 .flags = (MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
725 MSI_FLAG_MULTI_PCI_MSI),
726 .chip = &rcar_msi_top_chip,
727};
728
729static int rcar_allocate_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
730{
731 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &msi_to_host(msi)->pcie;
732 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(pcie->dev);
733 struct irq_domain *parent;
734
735 parent = irq_domain_create_linear(fwnode, INT_PCI_MSI_NR,
736 ops: &rcar_msi_domain_ops, host_data: msi);
737 if (!parent) {
738 dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create IRQ domain\n");
739 return -ENOMEM;
740 }
741 irq_domain_update_bus_token(domain: parent, bus_token: DOMAIN_BUS_NEXUS);
742
743 msi->domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(fwnode, info: &rcar_msi_info, parent);
744 if (!msi->domain) {
745 dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to create MSI domain\n");
746 irq_domain_remove(host: parent);
747 return -ENOMEM;
748 }
749
750 return 0;
751}
752
753static void rcar_free_domains(struct rcar_msi *msi)
754{
755 struct irq_domain *parent = msi->domain->parent;
756
757 irq_domain_remove(host: msi->domain);
758 irq_domain_remove(host: parent);
759}
760
761static int rcar_pcie_enable_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
762{
763 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
764 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
765 struct rcar_msi *msi = &host->msi;
766 struct resource res;
767 int err;
768
769 mutex_init(&msi->map_lock);
770 spin_lock_init(&msi->mask_lock);
771
772 err = of_address_to_resource(dev: dev->of_node, index: 0, r: &res);
773 if (err)
774 return err;
775
776 err = rcar_allocate_domains(msi);
777 if (err)
778 return err;
779
780 /* Two irqs are for MSI, but they are also used for non-MSI irqs */
781 err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq: msi->irq1, handler: rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
782 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
783 devname: rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, dev_id: host);
784 if (err < 0) {
785 dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
786 goto err;
787 }
788
789 err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq: msi->irq2, handler: rcar_pcie_msi_irq,
790 IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
791 devname: rcar_msi_bottom_chip.name, dev_id: host);
792 if (err < 0) {
793 dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", err);
794 goto err;
795 }
796
797 /* disable all MSIs */
798 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, PCIEMSIIER);
799
800 /*
801 * Setup MSI data target using RC base address address, which
802 * is guaranteed to be in the low 32bit range on any R-Car HW.
803 */
804 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
805 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
806
807 return 0;
808
809err:
810 rcar_free_domains(msi);
811 return err;
812}
813
814static void rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
815{
816 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
817
818 /* Disable all MSI interrupts */
819 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, PCIEMSIIER);
820
821 /* Disable address decoding of the MSI interrupt, MSIFE */
822 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val: 0, PCIEMSIALR);
823
824 rcar_free_domains(msi: &host->msi);
825}
826
827static int rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
828{
829 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
830 struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
831 struct resource res;
832 int err, i;
833
834 host->phy = devm_phy_optional_get(dev, string: "pcie");
835 if (IS_ERR(ptr: host->phy))
836 return PTR_ERR(ptr: host->phy);
837
838 err = of_address_to_resource(dev: dev->of_node, index: 0, r: &res);
839 if (err)
840 return err;
841
842 pcie->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res: &res);
843 if (IS_ERR(ptr: pcie->base))
844 return PTR_ERR(ptr: pcie->base);
845
846 host->bus_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, id: "pcie_bus");
847 if (IS_ERR(ptr: host->bus_clk)) {
848 dev_err(dev, "cannot get pcie bus clock\n");
849 return PTR_ERR(ptr: host->bus_clk);
850 }
851
852 i = irq_of_parse_and_map(node: dev->of_node, index: 0);
853 if (!i) {
854 dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
855 err = -ENOENT;
856 goto err_irq1;
857 }
858 host->msi.irq1 = i;
859
860 i = irq_of_parse_and_map(node: dev->of_node, index: 1);
861 if (!i) {
862 dev_err(dev, "cannot get platform resources for msi interrupt\n");
863 err = -ENOENT;
864 goto err_irq2;
865 }
866 host->msi.irq2 = i;
867
868 return 0;
869
870err_irq2:
871 irq_dispose_mapping(virq: host->msi.irq1);
872err_irq1:
873 return err;
874}
875
876static int rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
877 struct resource_entry *entry,
878 int *index)
879{
880 u64 restype = entry->res->flags;
881 u64 cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
882 u64 cpu_end = entry->res->end;
883 u64 pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
884 u32 flags = LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE;
885 u64 mask;
886 u64 size = resource_size(res: entry->res);
887 int idx = *index;
888
889 if (restype & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
890 flags |= LAM_PREFETCH;
891
892 while (cpu_addr < cpu_end) {
893 if (idx >= MAX_NR_INBOUND_MAPS - 1) {
894 dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to map inbound regions!\n");
895 return -EINVAL;
896 }
897 /*
898 * If the size of the range is larger than the alignment of
899 * the start address, we have to use multiple entries to
900 * perform the mapping.
901 */
902 if (cpu_addr > 0) {
903 unsigned long nr_zeros = __ffs64(word: cpu_addr);
904 u64 alignment = 1ULL << nr_zeros;
905
906 size = min(size, alignment);
907 }
908 /* Hardware supports max 4GiB inbound region */
909 size = min(size, 1ULL << 32);
910
911 mask = roundup_pow_of_two(size) - 1;
912 mask &= ~0xf;
913
914 rcar_pcie_set_inbound(pcie, cpu_addr, pci_addr,
915 lower_32_bits(mask) | flags, idx, host: true);
916
917 pci_addr += size;
918 cpu_addr += size;
919 idx += 2;
920 }
921 *index = idx;
922
923 return 0;
924}
925
926static int rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(struct rcar_pcie_host *host)
927{
928 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_host_bridge_from_priv(priv: host);
929 struct resource_entry *entry;
930 int index = 0, err = 0;
931
932 resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->dma_ranges) {
933 err = rcar_pcie_inbound_ranges(pcie: &host->pcie, entry, index: &index);
934 if (err)
935 break;
936 }
937
938 return err;
939}
940
941static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_of_match[] = {
942 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779",
943 .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_h1 },
944 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790",
945 .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
946 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791",
947 .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
948 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2",
949 .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen2 },
950 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7795",
951 .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
952 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen3",
953 .data = rcar_pcie_phy_init_gen3 },
954 {},
955};
956
957/* Design note 346 from Linear Technology says order is not important. */
958static const char * const rcar_pcie_supplies[] = {
959 "vpcie1v5",
960 "vpcie3v3",
961 "vpcie12v",
962};
963
964static int rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
965{
966 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
967 struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
968 struct rcar_pcie_host *host;
969 struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
970 unsigned int i;
971 u32 data;
972 int err;
973
974 bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, priv: sizeof(*host));
975 if (!bridge)
976 return -ENOMEM;
977
978 host = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
979 pcie = &host->pcie;
980 pcie->dev = dev;
981 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data: host);
982
983 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_pcie_supplies); i++) {
984 err = devm_regulator_get_enable_optional(dev, id: rcar_pcie_supplies[i]);
985 if (err < 0 && err != -ENODEV)
986 return dev_err_probe(dev, err, fmt: "failed to enable regulator: %s\n",
987 rcar_pcie_supplies[i]);
988 }
989
990 pm_runtime_enable(dev: pcie->dev);
991 err = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev: pcie->dev);
992 if (err < 0) {
993 dev_err(pcie->dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync failed\n");
994 goto err_pm_put;
995 }
996
997 err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(host);
998 if (err < 0) {
999 dev_err(dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
1000 goto err_pm_put;
1001 }
1002
1003 err = clk_prepare_enable(clk: host->bus_clk);
1004 if (err) {
1005 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable bus clock: %d\n", err);
1006 goto err_unmap_msi_irqs;
1007 }
1008
1009 err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
1010 if (err)
1011 goto err_clk_disable;
1012
1013 host->phy_init_fn = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1014 err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
1015 if (err) {
1016 dev_err(dev, "failed to init PCIe PHY\n");
1017 goto err_clk_disable;
1018 }
1019
1020 /* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
1021 if (rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie)) {
1022 dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
1023 err = -ENODEV;
1024 goto err_phy_shutdown;
1025 }
1026
1027 data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
1028 dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
1029
1030 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
1031 err = rcar_pcie_enable_msi(host);
1032 if (err < 0) {
1033 dev_err(dev,
1034 "failed to enable MSI support: %d\n",
1035 err);
1036 goto err_phy_shutdown;
1037 }
1038 }
1039
1040 err = rcar_pcie_enable(host);
1041 if (err)
1042 goto err_msi_teardown;
1043
1044 return 0;
1045
1046err_msi_teardown:
1047 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
1048 rcar_pcie_teardown_msi(host);
1049
1050err_phy_shutdown:
1051 if (host->phy) {
1052 phy_power_off(phy: host->phy);
1053 phy_exit(phy: host->phy);
1054 }
1055
1056err_clk_disable:
1057 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: host->bus_clk);
1058
1059err_unmap_msi_irqs:
1060 irq_dispose_mapping(virq: host->msi.irq2);
1061 irq_dispose_mapping(virq: host->msi.irq1);
1062
1063err_pm_put:
1064 pm_runtime_put(dev);
1065 pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1066
1067 return err;
1068}
1069
1070static int rcar_pcie_resume(struct device *dev)
1071{
1072 struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1073 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
1074 unsigned int data;
1075 int err;
1076
1077 err = rcar_pcie_parse_map_dma_ranges(host);
1078 if (err)
1079 return 0;
1080
1081 /* Failure to get a link might just be that no cards are inserted */
1082 err = host->phy_init_fn(host);
1083 if (err) {
1084 dev_info(dev, "PCIe link down\n");
1085 return 0;
1086 }
1087
1088 data = rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
1089 dev_info(dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
1090
1091 /* Enable MSI */
1092 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
1093 struct resource res;
1094 u32 val;
1095
1096 of_address_to_resource(dev: dev->of_node, index: 0, r: &res);
1097 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, upper_32_bits(res.start), PCIEMSIAUR);
1098 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, lower_32_bits(res.start) | MSIFE, PCIEMSIALR);
1099
1100 bitmap_to_arr32(buf: &val, bitmap: host->msi.used, INT_PCI_MSI_NR);
1101 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, val, PCIEMSIIER);
1102 }
1103
1104 rcar_pcie_hw_enable(host);
1105
1106 return 0;
1107}
1108
1109static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1110{
1111 struct rcar_pcie_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1112 struct rcar_pcie *pcie = &host->pcie;
1113
1114 if (rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PMSR) &&
1115 !(rcar_pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETCTLR) & DL_DOWN))
1116 return 0;
1117
1118 /* Re-establish the PCIe link */
1119 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
1120 rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
1121 return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
1122}
1123
1124static const struct dev_pm_ops rcar_pcie_pm_ops = {
1125 SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, rcar_pcie_resume)
1126 .resume_noirq = rcar_pcie_resume_noirq,
1127};
1128
1129static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
1130 .driver = {
1131 .name = "rcar-pcie",
1132 .of_match_table = rcar_pcie_of_match,
1133 .pm = &rcar_pcie_pm_ops,
1134 .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1135 },
1136 .probe = rcar_pcie_probe,
1137};
1138
1139#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
1140static int rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler(unsigned long addr,
1141 unsigned int fsr, struct pt_regs *regs)
1142{
1143 return !fixup_exception(regs);
1144}
1145
1146static const struct of_device_id rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match[] __initconst = {
1147 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7779" },
1148 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7790" },
1149 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-r8a7791" },
1150 { .compatible = "renesas,pcie-rcar-gen2" },
1151 {},
1152};
1153
1154static int __init rcar_pcie_init(void)
1155{
1156 if (of_find_matching_node(NULL, rcar_pcie_abort_handler_of_match)) {
1157#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
1158 hook_fault_code(17, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
1159 "asynchronous external abort");
1160#else
1161 hook_fault_code(22, rcar_pcie_aarch32_abort_handler, SIGBUS, 0,
1162 "imprecise external abort");
1163#endif
1164 }
1165
1166 return platform_driver_register(&rcar_pcie_driver);
1167}
1168device_initcall(rcar_pcie_init);
1169#else
1170builtin_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
1171#endif
1172

source code of linux/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c