1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Rockchip PCIe PHY driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2016 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/clk.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/io.h>
12#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of.h>
15#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
17#include <linux/property.h>
18#include <linux/regmap.h>
19#include <linux/reset.h>
20
21/*
22 * The higher 16-bit of this register is used for write protection
23 * only if BIT(x + 16) set to 1 the BIT(x) can be written.
24 */
25#define HIWORD_UPDATE(val, mask, shift) \
26 ((val) << (shift) | (mask) << ((shift) + 16))
27
28#define PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM 4
29#define PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT 7
30#define PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT 1
31#define PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK 0xf
32#define PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK 0x3f
33#define PHY_CFG_RD_MASK 0x3ff
34#define PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE 1
35#define PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE 1
36#define PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT 0
37#define PHY_CFG_WR_MASK 1
38#define PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK 0x10
39#define PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST 0x10
40#define PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC 0x12
41#define PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE BIT(3)
42#define PHY_CFG_PLL_100M BIT(3)
43#define PHY_PLL_LOCKED BIT(9)
44#define PHY_PLL_OUTPUT BIT(10)
45#define PHY_LANE_A_STATUS 0x30
46#define PHY_LANE_B_STATUS 0x31
47#define PHY_LANE_C_STATUS 0x32
48#define PHY_LANE_D_STATUS 0x33
49#define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_SHIFT 11
50#define PHY_LANE_RX_DET_TH 0x1
51#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF 0x1
52#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK 0x1
53#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT 3
54#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_B_SHIFT 4
55#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_C_SHIFT 5
56#define PHY_LANE_IDLE_D_SHIFT 6
57
58struct rockchip_pcie_data {
59 unsigned int pcie_conf;
60 unsigned int pcie_status;
61 unsigned int pcie_laneoff;
62};
63
64struct rockchip_pcie_phy {
65 const struct rockchip_pcie_data *phy_data;
66 struct regmap *reg_base;
67 struct phy_pcie_instance {
68 struct phy *phy;
69 u32 index;
70 } phys[PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM];
71 struct mutex pcie_mutex;
72 struct reset_control *phy_rst;
73 struct clk *clk_pciephy_ref;
74 int pwr_cnt;
75 int init_cnt;
76};
77
78static struct rockchip_pcie_phy *to_pcie_phy(struct phy_pcie_instance *inst)
79{
80 return container_of(inst, struct rockchip_pcie_phy,
81 phys[inst->index]);
82}
83
84static struct phy *rockchip_pcie_phy_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
85 const struct of_phandle_args *args)
86{
87 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
88
89 if (args->args_count == 0)
90 return rk_phy->phys[0].phy;
91
92 if (WARN_ON(args->args[0] >= PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM))
93 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENODEV);
94
95 return rk_phy->phys[args->args[0]].phy;
96}
97
98
99static inline void phy_wr_cfg(struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy,
100 u32 addr, u32 data)
101{
102 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base, reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
103 HIWORD_UPDATE(data,
104 PHY_CFG_DATA_MASK,
105 PHY_CFG_DATA_SHIFT) |
106 HIWORD_UPDATE(addr,
107 PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
108 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
109 udelay(1);
110 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base, reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
111 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_ENABLE,
112 PHY_CFG_WR_MASK,
113 PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT));
114 udelay(1);
115 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base, reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
116 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_WR_DISABLE,
117 PHY_CFG_WR_MASK,
118 PHY_CFG_WR_SHIFT));
119}
120
121static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
122{
123 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
124 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
125 int err = 0;
126
127 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
128
129 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base,
130 reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
131 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
132 PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK,
133 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + inst->index));
134
135 if (--rk_phy->pwr_cnt)
136 goto err_out;
137
138 err = reset_control_assert(rstc: rk_phy->phy_rst);
139 if (err) {
140 dev_err(&phy->dev, "assert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
141 goto err_restore;
142 }
143
144err_out:
145 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
146 return 0;
147
148err_restore:
149 rk_phy->pwr_cnt++;
150 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base,
151 reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
152 HIWORD_UPDATE(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
153 PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK,
154 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + inst->index));
155 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
156 return err;
157}
158
159static int rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
160{
161 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
162 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
163 int err = 0;
164 u32 status;
165 unsigned long timeout;
166
167 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
168
169 if (rk_phy->pwr_cnt++)
170 goto err_out;
171
172 err = reset_control_deassert(rstc: rk_phy->phy_rst);
173 if (err) {
174 dev_err(&phy->dev, "deassert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
175 goto err_pwr_cnt;
176 }
177
178 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base, reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
179 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
180 PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
181 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
182
183 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base,
184 reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_laneoff,
185 HIWORD_UPDATE(!PHY_LANE_IDLE_OFF,
186 PHY_LANE_IDLE_MASK,
187 PHY_LANE_IDLE_A_SHIFT + inst->index));
188
189 /*
190 * No documented timeout value for phy operation below,
191 * so we make it large enough here. And we use loop-break
192 * method which should not be harmful.
193 */
194 timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(m: 1000);
195
196 err = -EINVAL;
197 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
198 regmap_read(map: rk_phy->reg_base,
199 reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
200 val: &status);
201 if (status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED) {
202 dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "pll locked!\n");
203 err = 0;
204 break;
205 }
206 msleep(msecs: 20);
207 }
208
209 if (err) {
210 dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll lock timeout!\n");
211 goto err_pll_lock;
212 }
213
214 phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_TEST, PHY_CFG_SEPE_RATE);
215 phy_wr_cfg(rk_phy, PHY_CFG_CLK_SCC, PHY_CFG_PLL_100M);
216
217 err = -ETIMEDOUT;
218 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
219 regmap_read(map: rk_phy->reg_base,
220 reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
221 val: &status);
222 if (!(status & PHY_PLL_OUTPUT)) {
223 dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "pll output enable done!\n");
224 err = 0;
225 break;
226 }
227 msleep(msecs: 20);
228 }
229
230 if (err) {
231 dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll output enable timeout!\n");
232 goto err_pll_lock;
233 }
234
235 regmap_write(map: rk_phy->reg_base, reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_conf,
236 HIWORD_UPDATE(PHY_CFG_PLL_LOCK,
237 PHY_CFG_ADDR_MASK,
238 PHY_CFG_ADDR_SHIFT));
239 err = -EINVAL;
240 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
241 regmap_read(map: rk_phy->reg_base,
242 reg: rk_phy->phy_data->pcie_status,
243 val: &status);
244 if (status & PHY_PLL_LOCKED) {
245 dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "pll relocked!\n");
246 err = 0;
247 break;
248 }
249 msleep(msecs: 20);
250 }
251
252 if (err) {
253 dev_err(&phy->dev, "pll relock timeout!\n");
254 goto err_pll_lock;
255 }
256
257err_out:
258 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
259 return 0;
260
261err_pll_lock:
262 reset_control_assert(rstc: rk_phy->phy_rst);
263err_pwr_cnt:
264 rk_phy->pwr_cnt--;
265 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
266 return err;
267}
268
269static int rockchip_pcie_phy_init(struct phy *phy)
270{
271 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
272 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
273 int err = 0;
274
275 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
276
277 if (rk_phy->init_cnt++)
278 goto err_out;
279
280 err = clk_prepare_enable(clk: rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
281 if (err) {
282 dev_err(&phy->dev, "Fail to enable pcie ref clock.\n");
283 goto err_refclk;
284 }
285
286 err = reset_control_assert(rstc: rk_phy->phy_rst);
287 if (err) {
288 dev_err(&phy->dev, "assert phy_rst err %d\n", err);
289 goto err_reset;
290 }
291
292err_out:
293 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
294 return 0;
295
296err_reset:
297
298 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
299err_refclk:
300 rk_phy->init_cnt--;
301 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
302 return err;
303}
304
305static int rockchip_pcie_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
306{
307 struct phy_pcie_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
308 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy = to_pcie_phy(inst);
309
310 mutex_lock(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
311
312 if (--rk_phy->init_cnt)
313 goto err_init_cnt;
314
315 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
316
317err_init_cnt:
318 mutex_unlock(lock: &rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
319 return 0;
320}
321
322static const struct phy_ops ops = {
323 .init = rockchip_pcie_phy_init,
324 .exit = rockchip_pcie_phy_exit,
325 .power_on = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_on,
326 .power_off = rockchip_pcie_phy_power_off,
327 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
328};
329
330static const struct rockchip_pcie_data rk3399_pcie_data = {
331 .pcie_conf = 0xe220,
332 .pcie_status = 0xe2a4,
333 .pcie_laneoff = 0xe214,
334};
335
336static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids[] = {
337 {
338 .compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pcie-phy",
339 .data = &rk3399_pcie_data,
340 },
341 {}
342};
343
344MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids);
345
346static int rockchip_pcie_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
347{
348 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
349 struct rockchip_pcie_phy *rk_phy;
350 struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
351 struct regmap *grf;
352 int i;
353 u32 phy_num;
354
355 grf = syscon_node_to_regmap(np: dev->parent->of_node);
356 if (IS_ERR(ptr: grf)) {
357 dev_err(dev, "Cannot find GRF syscon\n");
358 return PTR_ERR(ptr: grf);
359 }
360
361 rk_phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, size: sizeof(*rk_phy), GFP_KERNEL);
362 if (!rk_phy)
363 return -ENOMEM;
364
365 rk_phy->phy_data = device_get_match_data(dev: &pdev->dev);
366 if (!rk_phy->phy_data)
367 return -EINVAL;
368
369 rk_phy->reg_base = grf;
370
371 mutex_init(&rk_phy->pcie_mutex);
372
373 rk_phy->phy_rst = devm_reset_control_get(dev, id: "phy");
374 if (IS_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->phy_rst)) {
375 if (PTR_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->phy_rst) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
376 dev_err(dev,
377 "missing phy property for reset controller\n");
378 return PTR_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->phy_rst);
379 }
380
381 rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref = devm_clk_get(dev, id: "refclk");
382 if (IS_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref)) {
383 dev_err(dev, "refclk not found.\n");
384 return PTR_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->clk_pciephy_ref);
385 }
386
387 /* parse #phy-cells to see if it's legacy PHY model */
388 if (of_property_read_u32(np: dev->of_node, propname: "#phy-cells", out_value: &phy_num))
389 return -ENOENT;
390
391 phy_num = (phy_num == 0) ? 1 : PHY_MAX_LANE_NUM;
392 dev_dbg(dev, "phy number is %d\n", phy_num);
393
394 for (i = 0; i < phy_num; i++) {
395 rk_phy->phys[i].phy = devm_phy_create(dev, node: dev->of_node, ops: &ops);
396 if (IS_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->phys[i].phy)) {
397 dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY%d\n", i);
398 return PTR_ERR(ptr: rk_phy->phys[i].phy);
399 }
400 rk_phy->phys[i].index = i;
401 phy_set_drvdata(phy: rk_phy->phys[i].phy, data: &rk_phy->phys[i]);
402 }
403
404 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data: rk_phy);
405 phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev,
406 rockchip_pcie_phy_of_xlate);
407
408 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr: phy_provider);
409}
410
411static struct platform_driver rockchip_pcie_driver = {
412 .probe = rockchip_pcie_phy_probe,
413 .driver = {
414 .name = "rockchip-pcie-phy",
415 .of_match_table = rockchip_pcie_phy_dt_ids,
416 },
417};
418
419module_platform_driver(rockchip_pcie_driver);
420
421MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>");
422MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip PCIe PHY driver");
423MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
424

source code of linux/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-pcie.c