1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2//
3// Freescale P1022RDK ALSA SoC Machine driver
4//
5// Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
6//
7// Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8//
9// Note: in order for audio to work correctly, the output controls need
10// to be enabled, because they control the clock. So for playback, for
11// example:
12//
13// amixer sset 'Left Output Mixer PCM' on
14// amixer sset 'Right Output Mixer PCM' on
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/of.h>
20#include <linux/of_address.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <sound/soc.h>
23
24#include "fsl_dma.h"
25#include "fsl_ssi.h"
26#include "fsl_utils.h"
27
28/* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
29
30#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK 0x0001c000
31#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI 0x00010000
32#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI 0x00018000
33
34#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK 0x00000c00
35#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI 0x00000000
36
37#define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD 1 /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
38#define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI 2 /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
39
40/*
41 * Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
42 *
43 * The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
44 * channel on each DMA controller. Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
45 * macros for the bit patterns, we just have a function that calculates
46 * them.
47 *
48 * guts: Pointer to GUTS structure
49 * co: The DMA controller (0 or 1)
50 * ch: The channel on the DMA controller (0, 1, 2, or 3)
51 * device: The device to set as the target (CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx)
52 */
53static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts,
54 unsigned int co, unsigned int ch, unsigned int device)
55{
56 unsigned int shift = 16 + (8 * (1 - co) + 2 * (3 - ch));
57
58 clrsetbits_be32(&guts->dmuxcr, 3 << shift, device << shift);
59}
60
61/* There's only one global utilities register */
62static phys_addr_t guts_phys;
63
64/*
65 * machine_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
66 *
67 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
68 * P1022 RDK. Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
69 */
70struct machine_data {
71 struct snd_soc_dai_link dai[2];
72 struct snd_soc_card card;
73 unsigned int dai_format;
74 unsigned int codec_clk_direction;
75 unsigned int cpu_clk_direction;
76 unsigned int clk_frequency;
77 unsigned int dma_id[2]; /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
78 unsigned int dma_channel_id[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
79 char platform_name[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE]; /* One for each DMA channel */
80};
81
82/**
83 * p1022_rdk_machine_probe - initialize the board
84 * @card: ASoC card instance
85 *
86 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
87 *
88 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
89 *
90 * Returns: %0 on success or negative errno value on error
91 */
92static int p1022_rdk_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
93{
94 struct machine_data *mdata =
95 container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
96 struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
97
98 guts = ioremap(offset: guts_phys, size: sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
99 if (!guts) {
100 dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
101 return -ENOMEM;
102 }
103
104 /* Enable SSI Tx signal */
105 clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK,
106 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI);
107
108 /* Enable SSI Rx signal */
109 clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK,
110 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI);
111
112 /* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
113 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, co: mdata->dma_id[0], ch: mdata->dma_channel_id[0],
114 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
115
116 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, co: mdata->dma_id[1], ch: mdata->dma_channel_id[1],
117 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
118
119 iounmap(addr: guts);
120
121 return 0;
122}
123
124/**
125 * p1022_rdk_startup - program the board with various hardware parameters
126 * @substream: ASoC substream object
127 *
128 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
129 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
130 * transport drivers.
131 *
132 * Returns: %0 on success or negative errno value on error
133 */
134static int p1022_rdk_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
135{
136 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
137 struct machine_data *mdata =
138 container_of(rtd->card, struct machine_data, card);
139 struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
140 int ret = 0;
141
142 /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
143 ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0), fmt: mdata->dai_format);
144 if (ret < 0) {
145 dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver audio format (ret=%i)\n",
146 ret);
147 return ret;
148 }
149
150 ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0), pll_id: 0, source: 0, freq_in: mdata->clk_frequency,
151 freq_out: mdata->clk_frequency);
152 if (ret < 0) {
153 dev_err(dev, "could not set codec PLL frequency (ret=%i)\n",
154 ret);
155 return ret;
156 }
157
158 return 0;
159}
160
161/**
162 * p1022_rdk_machine_remove - Remove the sound device
163 * @card: ASoC card instance
164 *
165 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI. We
166 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
167 *
168 * Returns: %0 on success or negative errno value on error
169 */
170static int p1022_rdk_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card *card)
171{
172 struct machine_data *mdata =
173 container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
174 struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
175
176 guts = ioremap(offset: guts_phys, size: sizeof(struct ccsr_guts));
177 if (!guts) {
178 dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n");
179 return -ENOMEM;
180 }
181
182 /* Restore the signal routing */
183 clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK);
184 clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK);
185 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, co: mdata->dma_id[0], ch: mdata->dma_channel_id[0], device: 0);
186 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, co: mdata->dma_id[1], ch: mdata->dma_channel_id[1], device: 0);
187
188 iounmap(addr: guts);
189
190 return 0;
191}
192
193/*
194 * p1022_rdk_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
195 */
196static const struct snd_soc_ops p1022_rdk_ops = {
197 .startup = p1022_rdk_startup,
198};
199
200/**
201 * p1022_rdk_probe - platform probe function for the machine driver
202 * @pdev: platform device pointer
203 *
204 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
205 * respect to audio hardware connections. Therefore, we create a new ASoC
206 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
207 *
208 * Returns: %0 on success or negative errno value on error
209 */
210static int p1022_rdk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
211{
212 struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
213 /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
214 struct platform_device *ssi_pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
215 struct device_node *np = ssi_pdev->dev.of_node;
216 struct device_node *codec_np = NULL;
217 struct machine_data *mdata;
218 struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *comp;
219 const u32 *iprop;
220 int ret;
221
222 /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
223 codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, phandle_name: "codec-handle", index: 0);
224 if (!codec_np) {
225 dev_err(dev, "could not find codec node\n");
226 return -EINVAL;
227 }
228
229 mdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct machine_data), GFP_KERNEL);
230 if (!mdata) {
231 ret = -ENOMEM;
232 goto error_put;
233 }
234
235 comp = devm_kzalloc(dev: &pdev->dev, size: 6 * sizeof(*comp), GFP_KERNEL);
236 if (!comp) {
237 ret = -ENOMEM;
238 goto error_put;
239 }
240
241 mdata->dai[0].cpus = &comp[0];
242 mdata->dai[0].codecs = &comp[1];
243 mdata->dai[0].platforms = &comp[2];
244
245 mdata->dai[0].num_cpus = 1;
246 mdata->dai[0].num_codecs = 1;
247 mdata->dai[0].num_platforms = 1;
248
249 mdata->dai[1].cpus = &comp[3];
250 mdata->dai[1].codecs = &comp[4];
251 mdata->dai[1].platforms = &comp[5];
252
253 mdata->dai[1].num_cpus = 1;
254 mdata->dai[1].num_codecs = 1;
255 mdata->dai[1].num_platforms = 1;
256
257 mdata->dai[0].cpus->dai_name = dev_name(dev: &ssi_pdev->dev);
258 mdata->dai[0].ops = &p1022_rdk_ops;
259
260 /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
261 mdata->dai[0].codecs->of_node = codec_np;
262
263 /*
264 * We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
265 * capture. We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
266 * and capture.
267 */
268 memcpy(&mdata->dai[1], &mdata->dai[0], sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link));
269
270 /* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
271 mdata->dai[0].codecs->dai_name = "wm8960-hifi";
272 mdata->dai[1].codecs->dai_name = mdata->dai[0].codecs->dai_name;
273
274 /*
275 * Configure the SSI for I2S slave mode. Older device trees have
276 * an fsl,mode property, but we ignore that since there's really
277 * only one way to configure the SSI.
278 */
279 mdata->dai_format = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
280 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP;
281 mdata->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
282 mdata->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
283
284 /*
285 * In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
286 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
287 * the codec driver.
288 */
289 iprop = of_get_property(node: codec_np, name: "clock-frequency", NULL);
290 if (!iprop || !*iprop) {
291 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "codec bus-frequency property is missing or invalid\n");
292 ret = -EINVAL;
293 goto error;
294 }
295 mdata->clk_frequency = be32_to_cpup(p: iprop);
296
297 if (!mdata->clk_frequency) {
298 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown clock frequency\n");
299 ret = -EINVAL;
300 goto error;
301 }
302
303 /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
304 mdata->dai[0].platforms->name = mdata->platform_name[0];
305 ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(ssi_np: np, name: "fsl,playback-dma", dai: &mdata->dai[0],
306 dma_channel_id: &mdata->dma_channel_id[0],
307 dma_id: &mdata->dma_id[0]);
308 if (ret) {
309 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
310 ret);
311 goto error;
312 }
313
314 /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
315 mdata->dai[1].platforms->name = mdata->platform_name[1];
316 ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(ssi_np: np, name: "fsl,capture-dma", dai: &mdata->dai[1],
317 dma_channel_id: &mdata->dma_channel_id[1],
318 dma_id: &mdata->dma_id[1]);
319 if (ret) {
320 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
321 ret);
322 goto error;
323 }
324
325 /* Initialize our DAI data structure. */
326 mdata->dai[0].stream_name = "playback";
327 mdata->dai[1].stream_name = "capture";
328 mdata->dai[0].name = mdata->dai[0].stream_name;
329 mdata->dai[1].name = mdata->dai[1].stream_name;
330
331 mdata->card.probe = p1022_rdk_machine_probe;
332 mdata->card.remove = p1022_rdk_machine_remove;
333 mdata->card.name = pdev->name; /* The platform driver name */
334 mdata->card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
335 mdata->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
336 mdata->card.num_links = 2;
337 mdata->card.dai_link = mdata->dai;
338
339 /* Register with ASoC */
340 ret = snd_soc_register_card(card: &mdata->card);
341 if (ret) {
342 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register card (ret=%i)\n", ret);
343 goto error;
344 }
345
346 return 0;
347
348error:
349 kfree(objp: mdata);
350error_put:
351 of_node_put(node: codec_np);
352 return ret;
353}
354
355/**
356 * p1022_rdk_remove - remove the platform device
357 * @pdev: platform device pointer
358 *
359 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
360 */
361static void p1022_rdk_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
362{
363 struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
364 struct machine_data *mdata =
365 container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
366
367 snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
368 kfree(objp: mdata);
369}
370
371static struct platform_driver p1022_rdk_driver = {
372 .probe = p1022_rdk_probe,
373 .remove = p1022_rdk_remove,
374 .driver = {
375 /*
376 * The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
377 * in lowercase letters.
378 */
379 .name = "snd-soc-p1022rdk",
380 },
381};
382
383/**
384 * p1022_rdk_init - machine driver initialization.
385 *
386 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
387 *
388 * Returns: %0 on success or negative errno value on error
389 */
390static int __init p1022_rdk_init(void)
391{
392 struct device_node *guts_np;
393 struct resource res;
394
395 /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
396 guts_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, compat: "fsl,p1022-guts");
397 if (of_address_to_resource(dev: guts_np, index: 0, r: &res)) {
398 pr_err("snd-soc-p1022rdk: missing/invalid global utils node\n");
399 of_node_put(node: guts_np);
400 return -EINVAL;
401 }
402 guts_phys = res.start;
403 of_node_put(node: guts_np);
404
405 return platform_driver_register(&p1022_rdk_driver);
406}
407
408/**
409 * p1022_rdk_exit - machine driver exit
410 *
411 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
412 */
413static void __exit p1022_rdk_exit(void)
414{
415 platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_rdk_driver);
416}
417
418late_initcall(p1022_rdk_init);
419module_exit(p1022_rdk_exit);
420
421MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
422MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / iVeia P1022 RDK ALSA SoC machine driver");
423MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
424

source code of linux/sound/soc/fsl/p1022_rdk.c