1//===--- CGBlocks.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for declarations ---------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This contains code to emit blocks.
10//
11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13#include "CGBlocks.h"
14#include "CGCXXABI.h"
15#include "CGDebugInfo.h"
16#include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
17#include "CGOpenCLRuntime.h"
18#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
19#include "CodeGenModule.h"
20#include "CodeGenPGO.h"
21#include "ConstantEmitter.h"
22#include "TargetInfo.h"
23#include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
24#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
25#include "clang/CodeGen/ConstantInitBuilder.h"
26#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
27#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
29#include <algorithm>
30#include <cstdio>
31
32using namespace clang;
33using namespace CodeGen;
34
35CGBlockInfo::CGBlockInfo(const BlockDecl *block, StringRef name)
36 : Name(name), CXXThisIndex(0), CanBeGlobal(false), NeedsCopyDispose(false),
37 NoEscape(false), HasCXXObject(false), UsesStret(false),
38 HasCapturedVariableLayout(false), CapturesNonExternalType(false),
39 LocalAddress(RawAddress::invalid()), StructureType(nullptr),
40 Block(block) {
41
42 // Skip asm prefix, if any. 'name' is usually taken directly from
43 // the mangled name of the enclosing function.
44 name.consume_front(Prefix: "\01");
45}
46
47// Anchor the vtable to this translation unit.
48BlockByrefHelpers::~BlockByrefHelpers() {}
49
50/// Build the given block as a global block.
51static llvm::Constant *buildGlobalBlock(CodeGenModule &CGM,
52 const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo,
53 llvm::Constant *blockFn);
54
55/// Build the helper function to copy a block.
56static llvm::Constant *buildCopyHelper(CodeGenModule &CGM,
57 const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
58 return CodeGenFunction(CGM).GenerateCopyHelperFunction(blockInfo);
59}
60
61/// Build the helper function to dispose of a block.
62static llvm::Constant *buildDisposeHelper(CodeGenModule &CGM,
63 const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
64 return CodeGenFunction(CGM).GenerateDestroyHelperFunction(blockInfo);
65}
66
67namespace {
68
69enum class CaptureStrKind {
70 // String for the copy helper.
71 CopyHelper,
72 // String for the dispose helper.
73 DisposeHelper,
74 // Merge the strings for the copy helper and dispose helper.
75 Merged
76};
77
78} // end anonymous namespace
79
80static std::string getBlockCaptureStr(const CGBlockInfo::Capture &Cap,
81 CaptureStrKind StrKind,
82 CharUnits BlockAlignment,
83 CodeGenModule &CGM);
84
85static std::string getBlockDescriptorName(const CGBlockInfo &BlockInfo,
86 CodeGenModule &CGM) {
87 std::string Name = "__block_descriptor_";
88 Name += llvm::to_string(Value: BlockInfo.BlockSize.getQuantity()) + "_";
89
90 if (BlockInfo.NeedsCopyDispose) {
91 if (CGM.getLangOpts().Exceptions)
92 Name += "e";
93 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().ObjCAutoRefCountExceptions)
94 Name += "a";
95 Name += llvm::to_string(Value: BlockInfo.BlockAlign.getQuantity()) + "_";
96
97 for (auto &Cap : BlockInfo.SortedCaptures) {
98 if (Cap.isConstantOrTrivial())
99 continue;
100
101 Name += llvm::to_string(Value: Cap.getOffset().getQuantity());
102
103 if (Cap.CopyKind == Cap.DisposeKind) {
104 // If CopyKind and DisposeKind are the same, merge the capture
105 // information.
106 assert(Cap.CopyKind != BlockCaptureEntityKind::None &&
107 "shouldn't see BlockCaptureManagedEntity that is None");
108 Name += getBlockCaptureStr(Cap, StrKind: CaptureStrKind::Merged,
109 BlockAlignment: BlockInfo.BlockAlign, CGM);
110 } else {
111 // If CopyKind and DisposeKind are not the same, which can happen when
112 // either Kind is None or the captured object is a __strong block,
113 // concatenate the copy and dispose strings.
114 Name += getBlockCaptureStr(Cap, StrKind: CaptureStrKind::CopyHelper,
115 BlockAlignment: BlockInfo.BlockAlign, CGM);
116 Name += getBlockCaptureStr(Cap, StrKind: CaptureStrKind::DisposeHelper,
117 BlockAlignment: BlockInfo.BlockAlign, CGM);
118 }
119 }
120 Name += "_";
121 }
122
123 std::string TypeAtEncoding;
124
125 if (!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().DisableBlockSignatureString) {
126 TypeAtEncoding =
127 CGM.getContext().getObjCEncodingForBlock(blockExpr: BlockInfo.getBlockExpr());
128 /// Replace occurrences of '@' with '\1'. '@' is reserved on ELF platforms
129 /// as a separator between symbol name and symbol version.
130 llvm::replace(Range&: TypeAtEncoding, OldValue: '@', NewValue: '\1');
131 }
132 Name += "e" + llvm::to_string(Value: TypeAtEncoding.size()) + "_" + TypeAtEncoding;
133 Name += "l" + CGM.getObjCRuntime().getRCBlockLayoutStr(CGM, blockInfo: BlockInfo);
134 return Name;
135}
136
137/// buildBlockDescriptor - Build the block descriptor meta-data for a block.
138/// buildBlockDescriptor is accessed from 5th field of the Block_literal
139/// meta-data and contains stationary information about the block literal.
140/// Its definition will have 4 (or optionally 6) words.
141/// \code
142/// struct Block_descriptor {
143/// unsigned long reserved;
144/// unsigned long size; // size of Block_literal metadata in bytes.
145/// void *copy_func_helper_decl; // optional copy helper.
146/// void *destroy_func_decl; // optional destructor helper.
147/// void *block_method_encoding_address; // @encode for block literal signature.
148/// void *block_layout_info; // encoding of captured block variables.
149/// };
150/// \endcode
151static llvm::Constant *buildBlockDescriptor(CodeGenModule &CGM,
152 const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
153 ASTContext &C = CGM.getContext();
154
155 llvm::IntegerType *ulong =
156 cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Val: CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(T: C.UnsignedLongTy));
157 llvm::PointerType *i8p = nullptr;
158 if (CGM.getLangOpts().OpenCL)
159 i8p = llvm::PointerType::get(
160 C&: CGM.getLLVMContext(), AddressSpace: C.getTargetAddressSpace(AS: LangAS::opencl_constant));
161 else
162 i8p = CGM.VoidPtrTy;
163
164 std::string descName;
165
166 // If an equivalent block descriptor global variable exists, return it.
167 if (C.getLangOpts().ObjC &&
168 CGM.getLangOpts().getGC() == LangOptions::NonGC) {
169 descName = getBlockDescriptorName(BlockInfo: blockInfo, CGM);
170 if (llvm::GlobalValue *desc = CGM.getModule().getNamedValue(Name: descName))
171 return desc;
172 }
173
174 // If there isn't an equivalent block descriptor global variable, create a new
175 // one.
176 ConstantInitBuilder builder(CGM);
177 auto elements = builder.beginStruct();
178
179 // reserved
180 elements.addInt(intTy: ulong, value: 0);
181
182 // Size
183 // FIXME: What is the right way to say this doesn't fit? We should give
184 // a user diagnostic in that case. Better fix would be to change the
185 // API to size_t.
186 elements.addInt(intTy: ulong, value: blockInfo.BlockSize.getQuantity());
187
188 // Optional copy/dispose helpers.
189 bool hasInternalHelper = false;
190 if (blockInfo.NeedsCopyDispose) {
191 auto &Schema = CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth.BlockHelperFunctionPointers;
192 // copy_func_helper_decl
193 llvm::Constant *copyHelper = buildCopyHelper(CGM, blockInfo);
194 elements.addSignedPointer(Pointer: copyHelper, Schema, CalleeDecl: GlobalDecl(), CalleeType: QualType());
195
196 // destroy_func_decl
197 llvm::Constant *disposeHelper = buildDisposeHelper(CGM, blockInfo);
198 elements.addSignedPointer(Pointer: disposeHelper, Schema, CalleeDecl: GlobalDecl(), CalleeType: QualType());
199
200 if (cast<llvm::Function>(Val: copyHelper->stripPointerCasts())
201 ->hasInternalLinkage() ||
202 cast<llvm::Function>(Val: disposeHelper->stripPointerCasts())
203 ->hasInternalLinkage())
204 hasInternalHelper = true;
205 }
206
207 // Signature. Mandatory ObjC-style method descriptor @encode sequence.
208 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().DisableBlockSignatureString) {
209 elements.addNullPointer(ptrTy: i8p);
210 } else {
211 std::string typeAtEncoding =
212 CGM.getContext().getObjCEncodingForBlock(blockExpr: blockInfo.getBlockExpr());
213 elements.add(value: CGM.GetAddrOfConstantCString(Str: typeAtEncoding).getPointer());
214 }
215
216 // GC layout.
217 if (C.getLangOpts().ObjC) {
218 if (CGM.getLangOpts().getGC() != LangOptions::NonGC)
219 elements.add(value: CGM.getObjCRuntime().BuildGCBlockLayout(CGM, blockInfo));
220 else
221 elements.add(value: CGM.getObjCRuntime().BuildRCBlockLayout(CGM, blockInfo));
222 }
223 else
224 elements.addNullPointer(ptrTy: i8p);
225
226 unsigned AddrSpace = 0;
227 if (C.getLangOpts().OpenCL)
228 AddrSpace = C.getTargetAddressSpace(AS: LangAS::opencl_constant);
229
230 llvm::GlobalValue::LinkageTypes linkage;
231 if (descName.empty()) {
232 linkage = llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage;
233 descName = "__block_descriptor_tmp";
234 } else if (hasInternalHelper) {
235 // If either the copy helper or the dispose helper has internal linkage,
236 // the block descriptor must have internal linkage too.
237 linkage = llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage;
238 } else {
239 linkage = llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage;
240 }
241
242 llvm::GlobalVariable *global =
243 elements.finishAndCreateGlobal(args&: descName, args: CGM.getPointerAlign(),
244 /*constant*/ args: true, args&: linkage, args&: AddrSpace);
245
246 if (linkage == llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage) {
247 if (CGM.supportsCOMDAT())
248 global->setComdat(CGM.getModule().getOrInsertComdat(Name: descName));
249 global->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
250 global->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
251 }
252
253 return global;
254}
255
256/*
257 Purely notional variadic template describing the layout of a block.
258
259 template <class _ResultType, class... _ParamTypes, class... _CaptureTypes>
260 struct Block_literal {
261 /// Initialized to one of:
262 /// extern void *_NSConcreteStackBlock[];
263 /// extern void *_NSConcreteGlobalBlock[];
264 ///
265 /// In theory, we could start one off malloc'ed by setting
266 /// BLOCK_NEEDS_FREE, giving it a refcount of 1, and using
267 /// this isa:
268 /// extern void *_NSConcreteMallocBlock[];
269 struct objc_class *isa;
270
271 /// These are the flags (with corresponding bit number) that the
272 /// compiler is actually supposed to know about.
273 /// 23. BLOCK_IS_NOESCAPE - indicates that the block is non-escaping
274 /// 25. BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE - indicates that the block
275 /// descriptor provides copy and dispose helper functions
276 /// 26. BLOCK_HAS_CXX_OBJ - indicates that there's a captured
277 /// object with a nontrivial destructor or copy constructor
278 /// 28. BLOCK_IS_GLOBAL - indicates that the block is allocated
279 /// as global memory
280 /// 29. BLOCK_USE_STRET - indicates that the block function
281 /// uses stret, which objc_msgSend needs to know about
282 /// 30. BLOCK_HAS_SIGNATURE - indicates that the block has an
283 /// @encoded signature string
284 /// And we're not supposed to manipulate these:
285 /// 24. BLOCK_NEEDS_FREE - indicates that the block has been moved
286 /// to malloc'ed memory
287 /// 27. BLOCK_IS_GC - indicates that the block has been moved to
288 /// to GC-allocated memory
289 /// Additionally, the bottom 16 bits are a reference count which
290 /// should be zero on the stack.
291 int flags;
292
293 /// Reserved; should be zero-initialized.
294 int reserved;
295
296 /// Function pointer generated from block literal.
297 _ResultType (*invoke)(Block_literal *, _ParamTypes...);
298
299 /// Block description metadata generated from block literal.
300 struct Block_descriptor *block_descriptor;
301
302 /// Captured values follow.
303 _CapturesTypes captures...;
304 };
305 */
306
307namespace {
308 /// A chunk of data that we actually have to capture in the block.
309 struct BlockLayoutChunk {
310 CharUnits Alignment;
311 CharUnits Size;
312 const BlockDecl::Capture *Capture; // null for 'this'
313 llvm::Type *Type;
314 QualType FieldType;
315 BlockCaptureEntityKind CopyKind, DisposeKind;
316 BlockFieldFlags CopyFlags, DisposeFlags;
317
318 BlockLayoutChunk(CharUnits align, CharUnits size,
319 const BlockDecl::Capture *capture, llvm::Type *type,
320 QualType fieldType, BlockCaptureEntityKind CopyKind,
321 BlockFieldFlags CopyFlags,
322 BlockCaptureEntityKind DisposeKind,
323 BlockFieldFlags DisposeFlags)
324 : Alignment(align), Size(size), Capture(capture), Type(type),
325 FieldType(fieldType), CopyKind(CopyKind), DisposeKind(DisposeKind),
326 CopyFlags(CopyFlags), DisposeFlags(DisposeFlags) {}
327
328 /// Tell the block info that this chunk has the given field index.
329 void setIndex(CGBlockInfo &info, unsigned index, CharUnits offset) {
330 if (!Capture) {
331 info.CXXThisIndex = index;
332 info.CXXThisOffset = offset;
333 } else {
334 info.SortedCaptures.push_back(Elt: CGBlockInfo::Capture::makeIndex(
335 index, offset, FieldType, CopyKind, CopyFlags, DisposeKind,
336 DisposeFlags, Cap: Capture));
337 }
338 }
339
340 bool isTrivial() const {
341 return CopyKind == BlockCaptureEntityKind::None &&
342 DisposeKind == BlockCaptureEntityKind::None;
343 }
344 };
345
346 /// Order by 1) all __strong together 2) next, all block together 3) next,
347 /// all byref together 4) next, all __weak together. Preserve descending
348 /// alignment in all situations.
349 bool operator<(const BlockLayoutChunk &left, const BlockLayoutChunk &right) {
350 if (left.Alignment != right.Alignment)
351 return left.Alignment > right.Alignment;
352
353 auto getPrefOrder = [](const BlockLayoutChunk &chunk) {
354 switch (chunk.CopyKind) {
355 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong:
356 return 0;
357 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject:
358 switch (chunk.CopyFlags.getBitMask()) {
359 case BLOCK_FIELD_IS_OBJECT:
360 return 0;
361 case BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BLOCK:
362 return 1;
363 case BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BYREF:
364 return 2;
365 default:
366 break;
367 }
368 break;
369 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCWeak:
370 return 3;
371 default:
372 break;
373 }
374 return 4;
375 };
376
377 return getPrefOrder(left) < getPrefOrder(right);
378 }
379} // end anonymous namespace
380
381static std::pair<BlockCaptureEntityKind, BlockFieldFlags>
382computeCopyInfoForBlockCapture(const BlockDecl::Capture &CI, QualType T,
383 const LangOptions &LangOpts);
384
385static std::pair<BlockCaptureEntityKind, BlockFieldFlags>
386computeDestroyInfoForBlockCapture(const BlockDecl::Capture &CI, QualType T,
387 const LangOptions &LangOpts);
388
389static void addBlockLayout(CharUnits align, CharUnits size,
390 const BlockDecl::Capture *capture, llvm::Type *type,
391 QualType fieldType,
392 SmallVectorImpl<BlockLayoutChunk> &Layout,
393 CGBlockInfo &Info, CodeGenModule &CGM) {
394 if (!capture) {
395 // 'this' capture.
396 Layout.push_back(Elt: BlockLayoutChunk(
397 align, size, capture, type, fieldType, BlockCaptureEntityKind::None,
398 BlockFieldFlags(), BlockCaptureEntityKind::None, BlockFieldFlags()));
399 return;
400 }
401
402 const LangOptions &LangOpts = CGM.getLangOpts();
403 BlockCaptureEntityKind CopyKind, DisposeKind;
404 BlockFieldFlags CopyFlags, DisposeFlags;
405
406 std::tie(args&: CopyKind, args&: CopyFlags) =
407 computeCopyInfoForBlockCapture(CI: *capture, T: fieldType, LangOpts);
408 std::tie(args&: DisposeKind, args&: DisposeFlags) =
409 computeDestroyInfoForBlockCapture(CI: *capture, T: fieldType, LangOpts);
410 Layout.push_back(Elt: BlockLayoutChunk(align, size, capture, type, fieldType,
411 CopyKind, CopyFlags, DisposeKind,
412 DisposeFlags));
413
414 if (Info.NoEscape)
415 return;
416
417 if (!Layout.back().isTrivial())
418 Info.NeedsCopyDispose = true;
419}
420
421/// Determines if the given type is safe for constant capture in C++.
422static bool isSafeForCXXConstantCapture(QualType type) {
423 const RecordType *recordType =
424 type->getBaseElementTypeUnsafe()->getAs<RecordType>();
425
426 // Only records can be unsafe.
427 if (!recordType) return true;
428
429 const auto *record = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(Val: recordType->getDecl());
430
431 // Maintain semantics for classes with non-trivial dtors or copy ctors.
432 if (!record->hasTrivialDestructor()) return false;
433 if (record->hasNonTrivialCopyConstructor()) return false;
434
435 // Otherwise, we just have to make sure there aren't any mutable
436 // fields that might have changed since initialization.
437 return !record->hasMutableFields();
438}
439
440/// It is illegal to modify a const object after initialization.
441/// Therefore, if a const object has a constant initializer, we don't
442/// actually need to keep storage for it in the block; we'll just
443/// rematerialize it at the start of the block function. This is
444/// acceptable because we make no promises about address stability of
445/// captured variables.
446static llvm::Constant *tryCaptureAsConstant(CodeGenModule &CGM,
447 CodeGenFunction *CGF,
448 const VarDecl *var) {
449 // Return if this is a function parameter. We shouldn't try to
450 // rematerialize default arguments of function parameters.
451 if (isa<ParmVarDecl>(Val: var))
452 return nullptr;
453
454 QualType type = var->getType();
455
456 // We can only do this if the variable is const.
457 if (!type.isConstQualified()) return nullptr;
458
459 // Furthermore, in C++ we have to worry about mutable fields:
460 // C++ [dcl.type.cv]p4:
461 // Except that any class member declared mutable can be
462 // modified, any attempt to modify a const object during its
463 // lifetime results in undefined behavior.
464 if (CGM.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus && !isSafeForCXXConstantCapture(type))
465 return nullptr;
466
467 // If the variable doesn't have any initializer (shouldn't this be
468 // invalid?), it's not clear what we should do. Maybe capture as
469 // zero?
470 const Expr *init = var->getInit();
471 if (!init) return nullptr;
472
473 return ConstantEmitter(CGM, CGF).tryEmitAbstractForInitializer(D: *var);
474}
475
476/// Get the low bit of a nonzero character count. This is the
477/// alignment of the nth byte if the 0th byte is universally aligned.
478static CharUnits getLowBit(CharUnits v) {
479 return CharUnits::fromQuantity(Quantity: v.getQuantity() & (~v.getQuantity() + 1));
480}
481
482static void initializeForBlockHeader(CodeGenModule &CGM, CGBlockInfo &info,
483 SmallVectorImpl<llvm::Type*> &elementTypes) {
484
485 assert(elementTypes.empty());
486 if (CGM.getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
487 // The header is basically 'struct { int; int; generic void *;
488 // custom_fields; }'. Assert that struct is packed.
489 auto GenPtrAlign = CharUnits::fromQuantity(
490 Quantity: CGM.getTarget().getPointerAlign(AddrSpace: LangAS::opencl_generic) / 8);
491 auto GenPtrSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(
492 Quantity: CGM.getTarget().getPointerWidth(AddrSpace: LangAS::opencl_generic) / 8);
493 assert(CGM.getIntSize() <= GenPtrSize);
494 assert(CGM.getIntAlign() <= GenPtrAlign);
495 assert((2 * CGM.getIntSize()).isMultipleOf(GenPtrAlign));
496 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.IntTy); /* total size */
497 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.IntTy); /* align */
498 elementTypes.push_back(
499 Elt: CGM.getOpenCLRuntime()
500 .getGenericVoidPointerType()); /* invoke function */
501 unsigned Offset =
502 2 * CGM.getIntSize().getQuantity() + GenPtrSize.getQuantity();
503 unsigned BlockAlign = GenPtrAlign.getQuantity();
504 if (auto *Helper =
505 CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getTargetOpenCLBlockHelper()) {
506 for (auto *I : Helper->getCustomFieldTypes()) /* custom fields */ {
507 // TargetOpenCLBlockHelp needs to make sure the struct is packed.
508 // If necessary, add padding fields to the custom fields.
509 unsigned Align = CGM.getDataLayout().getABITypeAlign(Ty: I).value();
510 if (BlockAlign < Align)
511 BlockAlign = Align;
512 assert(Offset % Align == 0);
513 Offset += CGM.getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(Ty: I);
514 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: I);
515 }
516 }
517 info.BlockAlign = CharUnits::fromQuantity(Quantity: BlockAlign);
518 info.BlockSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(Quantity: Offset);
519 } else {
520 // The header is basically 'struct { void *; int; int; void *; void *; }'.
521 // Assert that the struct is packed.
522 assert(CGM.getIntSize() <= CGM.getPointerSize());
523 assert(CGM.getIntAlign() <= CGM.getPointerAlign());
524 assert((2 * CGM.getIntSize()).isMultipleOf(CGM.getPointerAlign()));
525 info.BlockAlign = CGM.getPointerAlign();
526 info.BlockSize = 3 * CGM.getPointerSize() + 2 * CGM.getIntSize();
527 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.VoidPtrTy);
528 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.IntTy);
529 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.IntTy);
530 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.VoidPtrTy);
531 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: CGM.getBlockDescriptorType());
532 }
533}
534
535static QualType getCaptureFieldType(const CodeGenFunction &CGF,
536 const BlockDecl::Capture &CI) {
537 const VarDecl *VD = CI.getVariable();
538
539 // If the variable is captured by an enclosing block or lambda expression,
540 // use the type of the capture field.
541 if (CGF.BlockInfo && CI.isNested())
542 return CGF.BlockInfo->getCapture(var: VD).fieldType();
543 if (auto *FD = CGF.LambdaCaptureFields.lookup(Val: VD))
544 return FD->getType();
545 // If the captured variable is a non-escaping __block variable, the field
546 // type is the reference type. If the variable is a __block variable that
547 // already has a reference type, the field type is the variable's type.
548 return VD->isNonEscapingByref() ?
549 CGF.getContext().getLValueReferenceType(T: VD->getType()) : VD->getType();
550}
551
552/// Compute the layout of the given block. Attempts to lay the block
553/// out with minimal space requirements.
554static void computeBlockInfo(CodeGenModule &CGM, CodeGenFunction *CGF,
555 CGBlockInfo &info) {
556 ASTContext &C = CGM.getContext();
557 const BlockDecl *block = info.getBlockDecl();
558
559 SmallVector<llvm::Type*, 8> elementTypes;
560 initializeForBlockHeader(CGM, info, elementTypes);
561 bool hasNonConstantCustomFields = false;
562 if (auto *OpenCLHelper =
563 CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getTargetOpenCLBlockHelper())
564 hasNonConstantCustomFields =
565 !OpenCLHelper->areAllCustomFieldValuesConstant(Info: info);
566 if (!block->hasCaptures() && !hasNonConstantCustomFields) {
567 info.StructureType =
568 llvm::StructType::get(Context&: CGM.getLLVMContext(), Elements: elementTypes, isPacked: true);
569 info.CanBeGlobal = true;
570 return;
571 } else if (C.getLangOpts().ObjC &&
572 CGM.getLangOpts().getGC() == LangOptions::NonGC)
573 info.HasCapturedVariableLayout = true;
574
575 if (block->doesNotEscape())
576 info.NoEscape = true;
577
578 // Collect the layout chunks.
579 SmallVector<BlockLayoutChunk, 16> layout;
580 layout.reserve(N: block->capturesCXXThis() +
581 (block->capture_end() - block->capture_begin()));
582
583 CharUnits maxFieldAlign;
584
585 // First, 'this'.
586 if (block->capturesCXXThis()) {
587 assert(CGF && isa_and_nonnull<CXXMethodDecl>(CGF->CurFuncDecl) &&
588 "Can't capture 'this' outside a method");
589 QualType thisType = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(Val: CGF->CurFuncDecl)->getThisType();
590
591 // Theoretically, this could be in a different address space, so
592 // don't assume standard pointer size/align.
593 llvm::Type *llvmType = CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(T: thisType);
594 auto TInfo = CGM.getContext().getTypeInfoInChars(T: thisType);
595 maxFieldAlign = std::max(a: maxFieldAlign, b: TInfo.Align);
596
597 addBlockLayout(align: TInfo.Align, size: TInfo.Width, capture: nullptr, type: llvmType, fieldType: thisType,
598 Layout&: layout, Info&: info, CGM);
599 }
600
601 // Next, all the block captures.
602 for (const auto &CI : block->captures()) {
603 const VarDecl *variable = CI.getVariable();
604
605 if (CI.isEscapingByref()) {
606 // Just use void* instead of a pointer to the byref type.
607 CharUnits align = CGM.getPointerAlign();
608 maxFieldAlign = std::max(a: maxFieldAlign, b: align);
609
610 // Since a __block variable cannot be captured by lambdas, its type and
611 // the capture field type should always match.
612 assert(CGF && getCaptureFieldType(*CGF, CI) == variable->getType() &&
613 "capture type differs from the variable type");
614 addBlockLayout(align, size: CGM.getPointerSize(), capture: &CI, type: CGM.VoidPtrTy,
615 fieldType: variable->getType(), Layout&: layout, Info&: info, CGM);
616 continue;
617 }
618
619 // Otherwise, build a layout chunk with the size and alignment of
620 // the declaration.
621 if (llvm::Constant *constant = tryCaptureAsConstant(CGM, CGF, var: variable)) {
622 info.SortedCaptures.push_back(
623 Elt: CGBlockInfo::Capture::makeConstant(value: constant, Cap: &CI));
624 continue;
625 }
626
627 QualType VT = getCaptureFieldType(CGF: *CGF, CI);
628
629 if (CGM.getLangOpts().CPlusPlus)
630 if (const CXXRecordDecl *record = VT->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
631 if (CI.hasCopyExpr() || !record->hasTrivialDestructor()) {
632 info.HasCXXObject = true;
633 if (!record->isExternallyVisible())
634 info.CapturesNonExternalType = true;
635 }
636
637 CharUnits size = C.getTypeSizeInChars(T: VT);
638 CharUnits align = C.getDeclAlign(D: variable);
639
640 maxFieldAlign = std::max(a: maxFieldAlign, b: align);
641
642 llvm::Type *llvmType =
643 CGM.getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(T: VT);
644
645 addBlockLayout(align, size, capture: &CI, type: llvmType, fieldType: VT, Layout&: layout, Info&: info, CGM);
646 }
647
648 // If that was everything, we're done here.
649 if (layout.empty()) {
650 info.StructureType =
651 llvm::StructType::get(Context&: CGM.getLLVMContext(), Elements: elementTypes, isPacked: true);
652 info.CanBeGlobal = true;
653 info.buildCaptureMap();
654 return;
655 }
656
657 // Sort the layout by alignment. We have to use a stable sort here
658 // to get reproducible results. There should probably be an
659 // llvm::array_pod_stable_sort.
660 llvm::stable_sort(Range&: layout);
661
662 // Needed for blocks layout info.
663 info.BlockHeaderForcedGapOffset = info.BlockSize;
664 info.BlockHeaderForcedGapSize = CharUnits::Zero();
665
666 CharUnits &blockSize = info.BlockSize;
667 info.BlockAlign = std::max(a: maxFieldAlign, b: info.BlockAlign);
668
669 // Assuming that the first byte in the header is maximally aligned,
670 // get the alignment of the first byte following the header.
671 CharUnits endAlign = getLowBit(v: blockSize);
672
673 // If the end of the header isn't satisfactorily aligned for the
674 // maximum thing, look for things that are okay with the header-end
675 // alignment, and keep appending them until we get something that's
676 // aligned right. This algorithm is only guaranteed optimal if
677 // that condition is satisfied at some point; otherwise we can get
678 // things like:
679 // header // next byte has alignment 4
680 // something_with_size_5; // next byte has alignment 1
681 // something_with_alignment_8;
682 // which has 7 bytes of padding, as opposed to the naive solution
683 // which might have less (?).
684 if (endAlign < maxFieldAlign) {
685 SmallVectorImpl<BlockLayoutChunk>::iterator
686 li = layout.begin() + 1, le = layout.end();
687
688 // Look for something that the header end is already
689 // satisfactorily aligned for.
690 for (; li != le && endAlign < li->Alignment; ++li)
691 ;
692
693 // If we found something that's naturally aligned for the end of
694 // the header, keep adding things...
695 if (li != le) {
696 SmallVectorImpl<BlockLayoutChunk>::iterator first = li;
697 for (; li != le; ++li) {
698 assert(endAlign >= li->Alignment);
699
700 li->setIndex(info, index: elementTypes.size(), offset: blockSize);
701 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: li->Type);
702 blockSize += li->Size;
703 endAlign = getLowBit(v: blockSize);
704
705 // ...until we get to the alignment of the maximum field.
706 if (endAlign >= maxFieldAlign) {
707 ++li;
708 break;
709 }
710 }
711 // Don't re-append everything we just appended.
712 layout.erase(CS: first, CE: li);
713 }
714 }
715
716 assert(endAlign == getLowBit(blockSize));
717
718 // At this point, we just have to add padding if the end align still
719 // isn't aligned right.
720 if (endAlign < maxFieldAlign) {
721 CharUnits newBlockSize = blockSize.alignTo(Align: maxFieldAlign);
722 CharUnits padding = newBlockSize - blockSize;
723
724 // If we haven't yet added any fields, remember that there was an
725 // initial gap; this need to go into the block layout bit map.
726 if (blockSize == info.BlockHeaderForcedGapOffset) {
727 info.BlockHeaderForcedGapSize = padding;
728 }
729
730 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: llvm::ArrayType::get(ElementType: CGM.Int8Ty,
731 NumElements: padding.getQuantity()));
732 blockSize = newBlockSize;
733 endAlign = getLowBit(v: blockSize); // might be > maxFieldAlign
734 }
735
736 assert(endAlign >= maxFieldAlign);
737 assert(endAlign == getLowBit(blockSize));
738 // Slam everything else on now. This works because they have
739 // strictly decreasing alignment and we expect that size is always a
740 // multiple of alignment.
741 for (SmallVectorImpl<BlockLayoutChunk>::iterator
742 li = layout.begin(), le = layout.end(); li != le; ++li) {
743 if (endAlign < li->Alignment) {
744 // size may not be multiple of alignment. This can only happen with
745 // an over-aligned variable. We will be adding a padding field to
746 // make the size be multiple of alignment.
747 CharUnits padding = li->Alignment - endAlign;
748 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: llvm::ArrayType::get(ElementType: CGM.Int8Ty,
749 NumElements: padding.getQuantity()));
750 blockSize += padding;
751 endAlign = getLowBit(v: blockSize);
752 }
753 assert(endAlign >= li->Alignment);
754 li->setIndex(info, index: elementTypes.size(), offset: blockSize);
755 elementTypes.push_back(Elt: li->Type);
756 blockSize += li->Size;
757 endAlign = getLowBit(v: blockSize);
758 }
759
760 info.buildCaptureMap();
761 info.StructureType =
762 llvm::StructType::get(Context&: CGM.getLLVMContext(), Elements: elementTypes, isPacked: true);
763}
764
765/// Emit a block literal expression in the current function.
766llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitBlockLiteral(const BlockExpr *blockExpr) {
767 // If the block has no captures, we won't have a pre-computed
768 // layout for it.
769 if (!blockExpr->getBlockDecl()->hasCaptures())
770 // The block literal is emitted as a global variable, and the block invoke
771 // function has to be extracted from its initializer.
772 if (llvm::Constant *Block = CGM.getAddrOfGlobalBlockIfEmitted(BE: blockExpr))
773 return Block;
774
775 CGBlockInfo blockInfo(blockExpr->getBlockDecl(), CurFn->getName());
776 computeBlockInfo(CGM, CGF: this, info&: blockInfo);
777 blockInfo.BlockExpression = blockExpr;
778 if (!blockInfo.CanBeGlobal)
779 blockInfo.LocalAddress = CreateTempAlloca(Ty: blockInfo.StructureType,
780 align: blockInfo.BlockAlign, Name: "block");
781 return EmitBlockLiteral(Info: blockInfo);
782}
783
784llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitBlockLiteral(const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
785 bool IsOpenCL = CGM.getContext().getLangOpts().OpenCL;
786 llvm::PointerType *GenVoidPtrTy =
787 IsOpenCL ? CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().getGenericVoidPointerType() : VoidPtrTy;
788 LangAS GenVoidPtrAddr = IsOpenCL ? LangAS::opencl_generic : LangAS::Default;
789 auto GenVoidPtrSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(
790 Quantity: CGM.getTarget().getPointerWidth(AddrSpace: GenVoidPtrAddr) / 8);
791 // Using the computed layout, generate the actual block function.
792 bool isLambdaConv = blockInfo.getBlockDecl()->isConversionFromLambda();
793 CodeGenFunction BlockCGF{CGM, true};
794 BlockCGF.SanOpts = SanOpts;
795 auto *InvokeFn = BlockCGF.GenerateBlockFunction(
796 GD: CurGD, Info: blockInfo, ldm: LocalDeclMap, IsLambdaConversionToBlock: isLambdaConv, BuildGlobalBlock: blockInfo.CanBeGlobal);
797 auto *blockFn = llvm::ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(C: InvokeFn, Ty: GenVoidPtrTy);
798
799 // If there is nothing to capture, we can emit this as a global block.
800 if (blockInfo.CanBeGlobal)
801 return CGM.getAddrOfGlobalBlockIfEmitted(BE: blockInfo.BlockExpression);
802
803 // Otherwise, we have to emit this as a local block.
804
805 RawAddress blockAddr = blockInfo.LocalAddress;
806 assert(blockAddr.isValid() && "block has no address!");
807
808 llvm::Constant *isa;
809 llvm::Constant *descriptor;
810 BlockFlags flags;
811 if (!IsOpenCL) {
812 // If the block is non-escaping, set field 'isa 'to NSConcreteGlobalBlock
813 // and set the BLOCK_IS_GLOBAL bit of field 'flags'. Copying a non-escaping
814 // block just returns the original block and releasing it is a no-op.
815 llvm::Constant *blockISA = blockInfo.NoEscape
816 ? CGM.getNSConcreteGlobalBlock()
817 : CGM.getNSConcreteStackBlock();
818 isa = blockISA;
819
820 // Compute the initial on-stack block flags.
821 if (!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().DisableBlockSignatureString)
822 flags = BLOCK_HAS_SIGNATURE;
823 if (blockInfo.HasCapturedVariableLayout)
824 flags |= BLOCK_HAS_EXTENDED_LAYOUT;
825 if (blockInfo.NeedsCopyDispose)
826 flags |= BLOCK_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE;
827 if (blockInfo.HasCXXObject)
828 flags |= BLOCK_HAS_CXX_OBJ;
829 if (blockInfo.UsesStret)
830 flags |= BLOCK_USE_STRET;
831 if (blockInfo.NoEscape)
832 flags |= BLOCK_IS_NOESCAPE | BLOCK_IS_GLOBAL;
833
834 // Build the block descriptor.
835 descriptor = buildBlockDescriptor(CGM, blockInfo);
836 }
837
838 auto projectField = [&](unsigned index, const Twine &name) -> Address {
839 return Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: blockAddr, Index: index, Name: name);
840 };
841 auto storeField = [&](llvm::Value *value, unsigned index, const Twine &name) {
842 Builder.CreateStore(Val: value, Addr: projectField(index, name));
843 };
844
845 // Initialize the block header.
846 {
847 // We assume all the header fields are densely packed.
848 unsigned index = 0;
849 CharUnits offset;
850 auto addHeaderField = [&](llvm::Value *value, CharUnits size,
851 const Twine &name) {
852 storeField(value, index, name);
853 offset += size;
854 index++;
855 };
856 auto addSignedHeaderField =
857 [&](llvm::Value *Value, const PointerAuthSchema &Schema,
858 GlobalDecl Decl, QualType Type, CharUnits Size, const Twine &Name) {
859 auto StorageAddress = projectField(index, Name);
860 if (Schema) {
861 auto AuthInfo = EmitPointerAuthInfo(
862 Schema, StorageAddress: StorageAddress.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this), SchemaDecl: Decl, SchemaType: Type);
863 Value = EmitPointerAuthSign(Info: AuthInfo, Pointer: Value);
864 }
865 Builder.CreateStore(Val: Value, Addr: StorageAddress);
866 offset += Size;
867 index++;
868 };
869
870 if (!IsOpenCL) {
871 addSignedHeaderField(
872 isa, CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth.ObjCIsaPointers, GlobalDecl(),
873 QualType(), getPointerSize(), "block.isa");
874 addHeaderField(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: IntTy, V: flags.getBitMask()),
875 getIntSize(), "block.flags");
876 addHeaderField(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: IntTy, V: 0), getIntSize(),
877 "block.reserved");
878 } else {
879 addHeaderField(
880 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: IntTy, V: blockInfo.BlockSize.getQuantity()),
881 getIntSize(), "block.size");
882 addHeaderField(
883 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: IntTy, V: blockInfo.BlockAlign.getQuantity()),
884 getIntSize(), "block.align");
885 }
886
887 if (!IsOpenCL) {
888 llvm::Value *blockFnPtr =
889 llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(C: InvokeFn, Ty: VoidPtrTy);
890 QualType type = blockInfo.getBlockExpr()
891 ->getType()
892 ->castAs<BlockPointerType>()
893 ->getPointeeType();
894 addSignedHeaderField(
895 blockFnPtr,
896 CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth.BlockInvocationFunctionPointers,
897 GlobalDecl(), type, getPointerSize(), "block.invoke");
898
899 addSignedHeaderField(
900 descriptor, CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth.BlockDescriptorPointers,
901 GlobalDecl(), type, getPointerSize(), "block.descriptor");
902 } else if (auto *Helper =
903 CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getTargetOpenCLBlockHelper()) {
904 addHeaderField(blockFn, GenVoidPtrSize, "block.invoke");
905 for (auto I : Helper->getCustomFieldValues(CGF&: *this, Info: blockInfo)) {
906 addHeaderField(
907 I.first,
908 CharUnits::fromQuantity(
909 Quantity: CGM.getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(Ty: I.first->getType())),
910 I.second);
911 }
912 } else
913 addHeaderField(blockFn, GenVoidPtrSize, "block.invoke");
914 }
915
916 // Finally, capture all the values into the block.
917 const BlockDecl *blockDecl = blockInfo.getBlockDecl();
918
919 // First, 'this'.
920 if (blockDecl->capturesCXXThis()) {
921 Address addr =
922 projectField(blockInfo.CXXThisIndex, "block.captured-this.addr");
923 Builder.CreateStore(Val: LoadCXXThis(), Addr: addr);
924 }
925
926 // Next, captured variables.
927 for (const auto &CI : blockDecl->captures()) {
928 const VarDecl *variable = CI.getVariable();
929 const CGBlockInfo::Capture &capture = blockInfo.getCapture(var: variable);
930
931 // Ignore constant captures.
932 if (capture.isConstant()) continue;
933
934 QualType type = capture.fieldType();
935
936 // This will be a [[type]]*, except that a byref entry will just be
937 // an i8**.
938 Address blockField = projectField(capture.getIndex(), "block.captured");
939
940 // Compute the address of the thing we're going to move into the
941 // block literal.
942 Address src = Address::invalid();
943
944 if (blockDecl->isConversionFromLambda()) {
945 // The lambda capture in a lambda's conversion-to-block-pointer is
946 // special; we'll simply emit it directly.
947 src = Address::invalid();
948 } else if (CI.isEscapingByref()) {
949 if (BlockInfo && CI.isNested()) {
950 // We need to use the capture from the enclosing block.
951 const CGBlockInfo::Capture &enclosingCapture =
952 BlockInfo->getCapture(var: variable);
953
954 // This is a [[type]]*, except that a byref entry will just be an i8**.
955 src = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: LoadBlockStruct(),
956 Index: enclosingCapture.getIndex(),
957 Name: "block.capture.addr");
958 } else {
959 auto I = LocalDeclMap.find(Val: variable);
960 assert(I != LocalDeclMap.end());
961 src = I->second;
962 }
963 } else {
964 DeclRefExpr declRef(getContext(), const_cast<VarDecl *>(variable),
965 /*RefersToEnclosingVariableOrCapture*/ CI.isNested(),
966 type.getNonReferenceType(), VK_LValue,
967 SourceLocation());
968 src = EmitDeclRefLValue(E: &declRef).getAddress();
969 };
970
971 // For byrefs, we just write the pointer to the byref struct into
972 // the block field. There's no need to chase the forwarding
973 // pointer at this point, since we're building something that will
974 // live a shorter life than the stack byref anyway.
975 if (CI.isEscapingByref()) {
976 // Get a void* that points to the byref struct.
977 llvm::Value *byrefPointer;
978 if (CI.isNested())
979 byrefPointer = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: src, Name: "byref.capture");
980 else
981 byrefPointer = src.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this);
982
983 // Write that void* into the capture field.
984 Builder.CreateStore(Val: byrefPointer, Addr: blockField);
985
986 // If we have a copy constructor, evaluate that into the block field.
987 } else if (const Expr *copyExpr = CI.getCopyExpr()) {
988 if (blockDecl->isConversionFromLambda()) {
989 // If we have a lambda conversion, emit the expression
990 // directly into the block instead.
991 AggValueSlot Slot =
992 AggValueSlot::forAddr(addr: blockField, quals: Qualifiers(),
993 isDestructed: AggValueSlot::IsDestructed,
994 needsGC: AggValueSlot::DoesNotNeedGCBarriers,
995 isAliased: AggValueSlot::IsNotAliased,
996 mayOverlap: AggValueSlot::DoesNotOverlap);
997 EmitAggExpr(E: copyExpr, AS: Slot);
998 } else {
999 EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor(Dest: blockField, Src: src, Exp: copyExpr);
1000 }
1001
1002 // If it's a reference variable, copy the reference into the block field.
1003 } else if (type->getAs<ReferenceType>()) {
1004 Builder.CreateStore(Val: src.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this), Addr: blockField);
1005
1006 // If type is const-qualified, copy the value into the block field.
1007 } else if (type.isConstQualified() &&
1008 type.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Strong &&
1009 CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel != 0) {
1010 llvm::Value *value = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: src, Name: "captured");
1011 Builder.CreateStore(Val: value, Addr: blockField);
1012
1013 // If this is an ARC __strong block-pointer variable, don't do a
1014 // block copy.
1015 //
1016 // TODO: this can be generalized into the normal initialization logic:
1017 // we should never need to do a block-copy when initializing a local
1018 // variable, because the local variable's lifetime should be strictly
1019 // contained within the stack block's.
1020 } else if (type.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Strong &&
1021 type->isBlockPointerType()) {
1022 // Load the block and do a simple retain.
1023 llvm::Value *value = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: src, Name: "block.captured_block");
1024 value = EmitARCRetainNonBlock(value);
1025
1026 // Do a primitive store to the block field.
1027 Builder.CreateStore(Val: value, Addr: blockField);
1028
1029 // Otherwise, fake up a POD copy into the block field.
1030 } else {
1031 // Fake up a new variable so that EmitScalarInit doesn't think
1032 // we're referring to the variable in its own initializer.
1033 ImplicitParamDecl BlockFieldPseudoVar(getContext(), type,
1034 ImplicitParamKind::Other);
1035
1036 // We use one of these or the other depending on whether the
1037 // reference is nested.
1038 DeclRefExpr declRef(getContext(), const_cast<VarDecl *>(variable),
1039 /*RefersToEnclosingVariableOrCapture*/ CI.isNested(),
1040 type, VK_LValue, SourceLocation());
1041
1042 ImplicitCastExpr l2r(ImplicitCastExpr::OnStack, type, CK_LValueToRValue,
1043 &declRef, VK_PRValue, FPOptionsOverride());
1044 // FIXME: Pass a specific location for the expr init so that the store is
1045 // attributed to a reasonable location - otherwise it may be attributed to
1046 // locations of subexpressions in the initialization.
1047 EmitExprAsInit(init: &l2r, D: &BlockFieldPseudoVar,
1048 lvalue: MakeAddrLValue(Addr: blockField, T: type, Source: AlignmentSource::Decl),
1049 /*captured by init*/ capturedByInit: false);
1050 }
1051
1052 // Push a cleanup for the capture if necessary.
1053 if (!blockInfo.NoEscape && !blockInfo.NeedsCopyDispose)
1054 continue;
1055
1056 // Ignore __block captures; there's nothing special in the on-stack block
1057 // that we need to do for them.
1058 if (CI.isByRef())
1059 continue;
1060
1061 // Ignore objects that aren't destructed.
1062 QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind = type.isDestructedType();
1063 if (dtorKind == QualType::DK_none)
1064 continue;
1065
1066 CodeGenFunction::Destroyer *destroyer;
1067
1068 // Block captures count as local values and have imprecise semantics.
1069 // They also can't be arrays, so need to worry about that.
1070 //
1071 // For const-qualified captures, emit clang.arc.use to ensure the captured
1072 // object doesn't get released while we are still depending on its validity
1073 // within the block.
1074 if (type.isConstQualified() &&
1075 type.getObjCLifetime() == Qualifiers::OCL_Strong &&
1076 CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel != 0) {
1077 assert(CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount &&
1078 "expected ObjC ARC to be enabled");
1079 destroyer = emitARCIntrinsicUse;
1080 } else if (dtorKind == QualType::DK_objc_strong_lifetime) {
1081 destroyer = destroyARCStrongImprecise;
1082 } else {
1083 destroyer = getDestroyer(destructionKind: dtorKind);
1084 }
1085
1086 CleanupKind cleanupKind = NormalCleanup;
1087 bool useArrayEHCleanup = needsEHCleanup(kind: dtorKind);
1088 if (useArrayEHCleanup)
1089 cleanupKind = NormalAndEHCleanup;
1090
1091 // Extend the lifetime of the capture to the end of the scope enclosing the
1092 // block expression except when the block decl is in the list of RetExpr's
1093 // cleanup objects, in which case its lifetime ends after the full
1094 // expression.
1095 auto IsBlockDeclInRetExpr = [&]() {
1096 auto *EWC = llvm::dyn_cast_or_null<ExprWithCleanups>(Val: RetExpr);
1097 if (EWC)
1098 for (auto &C : EWC->getObjects())
1099 if (auto *BD = C.dyn_cast<BlockDecl *>())
1100 if (BD == blockDecl)
1101 return true;
1102 return false;
1103 };
1104
1105 if (IsBlockDeclInRetExpr())
1106 pushDestroy(kind: cleanupKind, addr: blockField, type, destroyer, useEHCleanupForArray: useArrayEHCleanup);
1107 else
1108 pushLifetimeExtendedDestroy(kind: cleanupKind, addr: blockField, type, destroyer,
1109 useEHCleanupForArray: useArrayEHCleanup);
1110 }
1111
1112 // Cast to the converted block-pointer type, which happens (somewhat
1113 // unfortunately) to be a pointer to function type.
1114 llvm::Value *result = Builder.CreatePointerCast(
1115 V: blockAddr.getPointer(), DestTy: ConvertType(T: blockInfo.getBlockExpr()->getType()));
1116
1117 if (IsOpenCL) {
1118 CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().recordBlockInfo(E: blockInfo.BlockExpression, InvokeF: InvokeFn,
1119 Block: result, BlockTy: blockInfo.StructureType);
1120 }
1121
1122 return result;
1123}
1124
1125
1126llvm::Type *CodeGenModule::getBlockDescriptorType() {
1127 if (BlockDescriptorType)
1128 return BlockDescriptorType;
1129
1130 unsigned AddrSpace = 0;
1131 if (getLangOpts().OpenCL)
1132 AddrSpace = getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(AS: LangAS::opencl_constant);
1133 BlockDescriptorType = llvm::PointerType::get(C&: getLLVMContext(), AddressSpace: AddrSpace);
1134 return BlockDescriptorType;
1135}
1136
1137llvm::Type *CodeGenModule::getGenericBlockLiteralType() {
1138 if (GenericBlockLiteralType)
1139 return GenericBlockLiteralType;
1140
1141 llvm::Type *BlockDescPtrTy = getBlockDescriptorType();
1142
1143 if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
1144 // struct __opencl_block_literal_generic {
1145 // int __size;
1146 // int __align;
1147 // __generic void *__invoke;
1148 // /* custom fields */
1149 // };
1150 SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 8> StructFields(
1151 {IntTy, IntTy, getOpenCLRuntime().getGenericVoidPointerType()});
1152 if (auto *Helper = getTargetCodeGenInfo().getTargetOpenCLBlockHelper()) {
1153 llvm::append_range(C&: StructFields, R: Helper->getCustomFieldTypes());
1154 }
1155 GenericBlockLiteralType = llvm::StructType::create(
1156 Elements: StructFields, Name: "struct.__opencl_block_literal_generic");
1157 } else {
1158 // struct __block_literal_generic {
1159 // void *__isa;
1160 // int __flags;
1161 // int __reserved;
1162 // void (*__invoke)(void *);
1163 // struct __block_descriptor *__descriptor;
1164 // };
1165 GenericBlockLiteralType =
1166 llvm::StructType::create(Name: "struct.__block_literal_generic", elt1: VoidPtrTy,
1167 elts: IntTy, elts: IntTy, elts: VoidPtrTy, elts: BlockDescPtrTy);
1168 }
1169
1170 return GenericBlockLiteralType;
1171}
1172
1173RValue CodeGenFunction::EmitBlockCallExpr(const CallExpr *E,
1174 ReturnValueSlot ReturnValue,
1175 llvm::CallBase **CallOrInvoke) {
1176 const auto *BPT = E->getCallee()->getType()->castAs<BlockPointerType>();
1177 llvm::Value *BlockPtr = EmitScalarExpr(E: E->getCallee());
1178 llvm::Type *GenBlockTy = CGM.getGenericBlockLiteralType();
1179 llvm::Value *Func = nullptr;
1180 QualType FnType = BPT->getPointeeType();
1181 ASTContext &Ctx = getContext();
1182 CallArgList Args;
1183
1184 llvm::Value *FuncPtr = nullptr;
1185
1186 if (getLangOpts().OpenCL) {
1187 // For OpenCL, BlockPtr is already casted to generic block literal.
1188
1189 // First argument of a block call is a generic block literal casted to
1190 // generic void pointer, i.e. i8 addrspace(4)*
1191 llvm::Type *GenericVoidPtrTy =
1192 CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().getGenericVoidPointerType();
1193 llvm::Value *BlockDescriptor = Builder.CreatePointerCast(
1194 V: BlockPtr, DestTy: GenericVoidPtrTy);
1195 QualType VoidPtrQualTy = Ctx.getPointerType(
1196 T: Ctx.getAddrSpaceQualType(T: Ctx.VoidTy, AddressSpace: LangAS::opencl_generic));
1197 Args.add(rvalue: RValue::get(V: BlockDescriptor), type: VoidPtrQualTy);
1198 // And the rest of the arguments.
1199 EmitCallArgs(Args, Prototype: FnType->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(), ArgRange: E->arguments());
1200
1201 // We *can* call the block directly unless it is a function argument.
1202 if (!isa<ParmVarDecl>(Val: E->getCalleeDecl()))
1203 Func = CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().getInvokeFunction(E: E->getCallee());
1204 else {
1205 FuncPtr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Ty: GenBlockTy, Ptr: BlockPtr, Idx: 2);
1206 Func = Builder.CreateAlignedLoad(Ty: GenericVoidPtrTy, Addr: FuncPtr,
1207 Align: getPointerAlign());
1208 }
1209 } else {
1210 // Bitcast the block literal to a generic block literal.
1211 BlockPtr =
1212 Builder.CreatePointerCast(V: BlockPtr, DestTy: UnqualPtrTy, Name: "block.literal");
1213 // Get pointer to the block invoke function
1214 FuncPtr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Ty: GenBlockTy, Ptr: BlockPtr, Idx: 3);
1215
1216 // First argument is a block literal casted to a void pointer
1217 BlockPtr = Builder.CreatePointerCast(V: BlockPtr, DestTy: VoidPtrTy);
1218 Args.add(rvalue: RValue::get(V: BlockPtr), type: Ctx.VoidPtrTy);
1219 // And the rest of the arguments.
1220 EmitCallArgs(Args, Prototype: FnType->getAs<FunctionProtoType>(), ArgRange: E->arguments());
1221
1222 // Load the function.
1223 Func = Builder.CreateAlignedLoad(Ty: VoidPtrTy, Addr: FuncPtr, Align: getPointerAlign());
1224 }
1225
1226 const FunctionType *FuncTy = FnType->castAs<FunctionType>();
1227 const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo =
1228 CGM.getTypes().arrangeBlockFunctionCall(args: Args, type: FuncTy);
1229
1230 // Prepare the callee.
1231 CGPointerAuthInfo PointerAuth;
1232 if (auto &AuthSchema =
1233 CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth.BlockInvocationFunctionPointers) {
1234 assert(FuncPtr != nullptr && "Missing function pointer for AuthInfo");
1235 PointerAuth =
1236 EmitPointerAuthInfo(Schema: AuthSchema, StorageAddress: FuncPtr, SchemaDecl: GlobalDecl(), SchemaType: FnType);
1237 }
1238
1239 CGCallee Callee(CGCalleeInfo(), Func, PointerAuth);
1240
1241 // And call the block.
1242 return EmitCall(CallInfo: FnInfo, Callee, ReturnValue, Args, CallOrInvoke);
1243}
1244
1245Address CodeGenFunction::GetAddrOfBlockDecl(const VarDecl *variable) {
1246 assert(BlockInfo && "evaluating block ref without block information?");
1247 const CGBlockInfo::Capture &capture = BlockInfo->getCapture(var: variable);
1248
1249 // Handle constant captures.
1250 if (capture.isConstant()) return LocalDeclMap.find(Val: variable)->second;
1251
1252 Address addr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: LoadBlockStruct(), Index: capture.getIndex(),
1253 Name: "block.capture.addr");
1254
1255 if (variable->isEscapingByref()) {
1256 // addr should be a void** right now. Load, then cast the result
1257 // to byref*.
1258
1259 auto &byrefInfo = getBlockByrefInfo(var: variable);
1260 addr = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: addr), byrefInfo.Type,
1261 byrefInfo.ByrefAlignment);
1262
1263 addr = emitBlockByrefAddress(baseAddr: addr, info: byrefInfo, /*follow*/ followForward: true,
1264 name: variable->getName());
1265 }
1266
1267 assert((!variable->isNonEscapingByref() ||
1268 capture.fieldType()->isReferenceType()) &&
1269 "the capture field of a non-escaping variable should have a "
1270 "reference type");
1271 if (capture.fieldType()->isReferenceType())
1272 addr = EmitLoadOfReference(RefLVal: MakeAddrLValue(Addr: addr, T: capture.fieldType()));
1273
1274 return addr;
1275}
1276
1277void CodeGenModule::setAddrOfGlobalBlock(const BlockExpr *BE,
1278 llvm::Constant *Addr) {
1279 bool Ok = EmittedGlobalBlocks.insert(KV: std::make_pair(x&: BE, y&: Addr)).second;
1280 (void)Ok;
1281 assert(Ok && "Trying to replace an already-existing global block!");
1282}
1283
1284llvm::Constant *
1285CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfGlobalBlock(const BlockExpr *BE,
1286 StringRef Name) {
1287 if (llvm::Constant *Block = getAddrOfGlobalBlockIfEmitted(BE))
1288 return Block;
1289
1290 CGBlockInfo blockInfo(BE->getBlockDecl(), Name);
1291 blockInfo.BlockExpression = BE;
1292
1293 // Compute information about the layout, etc., of this block.
1294 computeBlockInfo(CGM&: *this, CGF: nullptr, info&: blockInfo);
1295
1296 // Using that metadata, generate the actual block function.
1297 {
1298 CodeGenFunction::DeclMapTy LocalDeclMap;
1299 CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateBlockFunction(
1300 GD: GlobalDecl(), Info: blockInfo, ldm: LocalDeclMap,
1301 /*IsLambdaConversionToBlock*/ false, /*BuildGlobalBlock*/ true);
1302 }
1303
1304 return getAddrOfGlobalBlockIfEmitted(BE);
1305}
1306
1307static llvm::Constant *buildGlobalBlock(CodeGenModule &CGM,
1308 const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo,
1309 llvm::Constant *blockFn) {
1310 assert(blockInfo.CanBeGlobal);
1311 // Callers should detect this case on their own: calling this function
1312 // generally requires computing layout information, which is a waste of time
1313 // if we've already emitted this block.
1314 assert(!CGM.getAddrOfGlobalBlockIfEmitted(blockInfo.BlockExpression) &&
1315 "Refusing to re-emit a global block.");
1316
1317 // Generate the constants for the block literal initializer.
1318 ConstantInitBuilder builder(CGM);
1319 auto fields = builder.beginStruct();
1320
1321 bool IsOpenCL = CGM.getLangOpts().OpenCL;
1322 bool IsWindows = CGM.getTarget().getTriple().isOSWindows();
1323 auto &CGOPointerAuth = CGM.getCodeGenOpts().PointerAuth;
1324 if (!IsOpenCL) {
1325 // isa
1326 if (IsWindows)
1327 fields.addNullPointer(ptrTy: CGM.Int8PtrPtrTy);
1328 else
1329 fields.addSignedPointer(Pointer: CGM.getNSConcreteGlobalBlock(),
1330 Schema: CGOPointerAuth.ObjCIsaPointers, CalleeDecl: GlobalDecl(),
1331 CalleeType: QualType());
1332
1333 // __flags
1334 BlockFlags flags = BLOCK_IS_GLOBAL;
1335 if (!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().DisableBlockSignatureString)
1336 flags |= BLOCK_HAS_SIGNATURE;
1337 if (blockInfo.UsesStret)
1338 flags |= BLOCK_USE_STRET;
1339
1340 fields.addInt(intTy: CGM.IntTy, value: flags.getBitMask());
1341
1342 // Reserved
1343 fields.addInt(intTy: CGM.IntTy, value: 0);
1344 } else {
1345 fields.addInt(intTy: CGM.IntTy, value: blockInfo.BlockSize.getQuantity());
1346 fields.addInt(intTy: CGM.IntTy, value: blockInfo.BlockAlign.getQuantity());
1347 }
1348
1349 // Function
1350 if (auto &Schema = CGOPointerAuth.BlockInvocationFunctionPointers) {
1351 QualType FnType = blockInfo.getBlockExpr()
1352 ->getType()
1353 ->castAs<BlockPointerType>()
1354 ->getPointeeType();
1355 fields.addSignedPointer(Pointer: blockFn, Schema, CalleeDecl: GlobalDecl(), CalleeType: FnType);
1356 } else
1357 fields.add(value: blockFn);
1358
1359 if (!IsOpenCL) {
1360 // Descriptor
1361 llvm::Constant *Descriptor = buildBlockDescriptor(CGM, blockInfo);
1362 fields.addSignedPointer(Pointer: Descriptor, Schema: CGOPointerAuth.BlockDescriptorPointers,
1363 CalleeDecl: GlobalDecl(), CalleeType: QualType());
1364 } else if (auto *Helper =
1365 CGM.getTargetCodeGenInfo().getTargetOpenCLBlockHelper()) {
1366 for (auto *I : Helper->getCustomFieldValues(CGM, Info: blockInfo)) {
1367 fields.add(value: I);
1368 }
1369 }
1370
1371 unsigned AddrSpace = 0;
1372 if (CGM.getContext().getLangOpts().OpenCL)
1373 AddrSpace = CGM.getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(AS: LangAS::opencl_global);
1374
1375 llvm::GlobalVariable *literal = fields.finishAndCreateGlobal(
1376 args: "__block_literal_global", args: blockInfo.BlockAlign,
1377 /*constant*/ args: !IsWindows, args: llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage, args&: AddrSpace);
1378
1379 literal->addAttribute(Kind: "objc_arc_inert");
1380
1381 // Windows does not allow globals to be initialised to point to globals in
1382 // different DLLs. Any such variables must run code to initialise them.
1383 if (IsWindows) {
1384 auto *Init = llvm::Function::Create(Ty: llvm::FunctionType::get(Result: CGM.VoidTy,
1385 isVarArg: {}), Linkage: llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, N: ".block_isa_init",
1386 M: &CGM.getModule());
1387 llvm::IRBuilder<> b(llvm::BasicBlock::Create(Context&: CGM.getLLVMContext(), Name: "entry",
1388 Parent: Init));
1389 b.CreateAlignedStore(Val: CGM.getNSConcreteGlobalBlock(),
1390 Ptr: b.CreateStructGEP(Ty: literal->getValueType(), Ptr: literal, Idx: 0),
1391 Align: CGM.getPointerAlign().getAsAlign());
1392 b.CreateRetVoid();
1393 // We can't use the normal LLVM global initialisation array, because we
1394 // need to specify that this runs early in library initialisation.
1395 auto *InitVar = new llvm::GlobalVariable(CGM.getModule(), Init->getType(),
1396 /*isConstant*/true, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1397 Init, ".block_isa_init_ptr");
1398 InitVar->setSection(".CRT$XCLa");
1399 CGM.addUsedGlobal(GV: InitVar);
1400 }
1401
1402 // Return a constant of the appropriately-casted type.
1403 llvm::Type *RequiredType =
1404 CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(T: blockInfo.getBlockExpr()->getType());
1405 llvm::Constant *Result =
1406 llvm::ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(C: literal, Ty: RequiredType);
1407 CGM.setAddrOfGlobalBlock(BE: blockInfo.BlockExpression, Addr: Result);
1408 if (CGM.getContext().getLangOpts().OpenCL)
1409 CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().recordBlockInfo(
1410 E: blockInfo.BlockExpression,
1411 InvokeF: cast<llvm::Function>(Val: blockFn->stripPointerCasts()), Block: Result,
1412 BlockTy: literal->getValueType());
1413 return Result;
1414}
1415
1416void CodeGenFunction::setBlockContextParameter(const ImplicitParamDecl *D,
1417 unsigned argNum,
1418 llvm::Value *arg) {
1419 assert(BlockInfo && "not emitting prologue of block invocation function?!");
1420
1421 // Allocate a stack slot like for any local variable to guarantee optimal
1422 // debug info at -O0. The mem2reg pass will eliminate it when optimizing.
1423 RawAddress alloc = CreateMemTemp(T: D->getType(), Name: D->getName() + ".addr");
1424 Builder.CreateStore(Val: arg, Addr: alloc);
1425 if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
1426 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().hasReducedDebugInfo()) {
1427 DI->setLocation(D->getLocation());
1428 DI->EmitDeclareOfBlockLiteralArgVariable(
1429 block: *BlockInfo, Name: D->getName(), ArgNo: argNum,
1430 LocalAddr: cast<llvm::AllocaInst>(Val: alloc.getPointer()->stripPointerCasts()),
1431 Builder);
1432 }
1433 }
1434
1435 SourceLocation StartLoc = BlockInfo->getBlockExpr()->getBody()->getBeginLoc();
1436 ApplyDebugLocation Scope(*this, StartLoc);
1437
1438 // Instead of messing around with LocalDeclMap, just set the value
1439 // directly as BlockPointer.
1440 BlockPointer = Builder.CreatePointerCast(
1441 V: arg,
1442 DestTy: llvm::PointerType::get(
1443 C&: getLLVMContext(),
1444 AddressSpace: getContext().getLangOpts().OpenCL
1445 ? getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(AS: LangAS::opencl_generic)
1446 : 0),
1447 Name: "block");
1448}
1449
1450Address CodeGenFunction::LoadBlockStruct() {
1451 assert(BlockInfo && "not in a block invocation function!");
1452 assert(BlockPointer && "no block pointer set!");
1453 return Address(BlockPointer, BlockInfo->StructureType, BlockInfo->BlockAlign);
1454}
1455
1456llvm::Function *CodeGenFunction::GenerateBlockFunction(
1457 GlobalDecl GD, const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo, const DeclMapTy &ldm,
1458 bool IsLambdaConversionToBlock, bool BuildGlobalBlock) {
1459 const BlockDecl *blockDecl = blockInfo.getBlockDecl();
1460
1461 CurGD = GD;
1462
1463 CurEHLocation = blockInfo.getBlockExpr()->getEndLoc();
1464
1465 BlockInfo = &blockInfo;
1466
1467 // Arrange for local static and local extern declarations to appear
1468 // to be local to this function as well, in case they're directly
1469 // referenced in a block.
1470 for (const auto &KV : ldm) {
1471 const auto *var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(Val: KV.first);
1472 if (var && !var->hasLocalStorage())
1473 setAddrOfLocalVar(VD: var, Addr: KV.second);
1474 }
1475
1476 // Begin building the function declaration.
1477
1478 // Build the argument list.
1479 FunctionArgList args;
1480
1481 // The first argument is the block pointer. Just take it as a void*
1482 // and cast it later.
1483 QualType selfTy = getContext().VoidPtrTy;
1484
1485 // For OpenCL passed block pointer can be private AS local variable or
1486 // global AS program scope variable (for the case with and without captures).
1487 // Generic AS is used therefore to be able to accommodate both private and
1488 // generic AS in one implementation.
1489 if (getLangOpts().OpenCL)
1490 selfTy = getContext().getPointerType(T: getContext().getAddrSpaceQualType(
1491 T: getContext().VoidTy, AddressSpace: LangAS::opencl_generic));
1492
1493 const IdentifierInfo *II = &CGM.getContext().Idents.get(Name: ".block_descriptor");
1494
1495 ImplicitParamDecl SelfDecl(getContext(), const_cast<BlockDecl *>(blockDecl),
1496 SourceLocation(), II, selfTy,
1497 ImplicitParamKind::ObjCSelf);
1498 args.push_back(Elt: &SelfDecl);
1499
1500 // Now add the rest of the parameters.
1501 args.append(in_start: blockDecl->param_begin(), in_end: blockDecl->param_end());
1502
1503 // Create the function declaration.
1504 const FunctionProtoType *fnType = blockInfo.getBlockExpr()->getFunctionType();
1505 const CGFunctionInfo &fnInfo =
1506 CGM.getTypes().arrangeBlockFunctionDeclaration(type: fnType, args);
1507 if (CGM.ReturnSlotInterferesWithArgs(FI: fnInfo))
1508 blockInfo.UsesStret = true;
1509
1510 llvm::FunctionType *fnLLVMType = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(Info: fnInfo);
1511
1512 StringRef name = CGM.getBlockMangledName(GD, BD: blockDecl);
1513 llvm::Function *fn = llvm::Function::Create(
1514 Ty: fnLLVMType, Linkage: llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage, N: name, M: &CGM.getModule());
1515 CGM.SetInternalFunctionAttributes(GD: blockDecl, F: fn, FI: fnInfo);
1516
1517 if (BuildGlobalBlock) {
1518 auto GenVoidPtrTy = getContext().getLangOpts().OpenCL
1519 ? CGM.getOpenCLRuntime().getGenericVoidPointerType()
1520 : VoidPtrTy;
1521 buildGlobalBlock(CGM, blockInfo,
1522 blockFn: llvm::ConstantExpr::getPointerCast(C: fn, Ty: GenVoidPtrTy));
1523 }
1524
1525 // Begin generating the function.
1526 StartFunction(GD: blockDecl, RetTy: fnType->getReturnType(), Fn: fn, FnInfo: fnInfo, Args: args,
1527 Loc: blockDecl->getLocation(),
1528 StartLoc: blockInfo.getBlockExpr()->getBody()->getBeginLoc());
1529
1530 // Okay. Undo some of what StartFunction did.
1531
1532 // At -O0 we generate an explicit alloca for the BlockPointer, so the RA
1533 // won't delete the dbg.declare intrinsics for captured variables.
1534 llvm::Value *BlockPointerDbgLoc = BlockPointer;
1535 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel == 0) {
1536 // Allocate a stack slot for it, so we can point the debugger to it
1537 Address Alloca = CreateTempAlloca(Ty: BlockPointer->getType(),
1538 align: getPointerAlign(),
1539 Name: "block.addr");
1540 // Set the DebugLocation to empty, so the store is recognized as a
1541 // frame setup instruction by llvm::DwarfDebug::beginFunction().
1542 auto NL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateEmpty(CGF&: *this);
1543 Builder.CreateStore(Val: BlockPointer, Addr: Alloca);
1544 BlockPointerDbgLoc = Alloca.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this);
1545 }
1546
1547 // If we have a C++ 'this' reference, go ahead and force it into
1548 // existence now.
1549 if (blockDecl->capturesCXXThis()) {
1550 Address addr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(
1551 Addr: LoadBlockStruct(), Index: blockInfo.CXXThisIndex, Name: "block.captured-this");
1552 CXXThisValue = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: addr, Name: "this");
1553 }
1554
1555 // Also force all the constant captures.
1556 for (const auto &CI : blockDecl->captures()) {
1557 const VarDecl *variable = CI.getVariable();
1558 const CGBlockInfo::Capture &capture = blockInfo.getCapture(var: variable);
1559 if (!capture.isConstant()) continue;
1560
1561 CharUnits align = getContext().getDeclAlign(D: variable);
1562 Address alloca =
1563 CreateMemTemp(T: variable->getType(), Align: align, Name: "block.captured-const");
1564
1565 Builder.CreateStore(Val: capture.getConstant(), Addr: alloca);
1566
1567 setAddrOfLocalVar(VD: variable, Addr: alloca);
1568 }
1569
1570 // Save a spot to insert the debug information for all the DeclRefExprs.
1571 llvm::BasicBlock *entry = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
1572 llvm::BasicBlock::iterator entry_ptr = Builder.GetInsertPoint();
1573 --entry_ptr;
1574
1575 if (IsLambdaConversionToBlock)
1576 EmitLambdaBlockInvokeBody();
1577 else {
1578 PGO->assignRegionCounters(GD: GlobalDecl(blockDecl), Fn: fn);
1579 incrementProfileCounter(S: blockDecl->getBody());
1580 EmitStmt(S: blockDecl->getBody());
1581 }
1582
1583 // Remember where we were...
1584 llvm::BasicBlock *resume = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
1585
1586 // Go back to the entry.
1587 if (entry_ptr->getNextNonDebugInstruction())
1588 entry_ptr = entry_ptr->getNextNonDebugInstruction()->getIterator();
1589 else
1590 entry_ptr = entry->end();
1591 Builder.SetInsertPoint(TheBB: entry, IP: entry_ptr);
1592
1593 // Emit debug information for all the DeclRefExprs.
1594 // FIXME: also for 'this'
1595 if (CGDebugInfo *DI = getDebugInfo()) {
1596 for (const auto &CI : blockDecl->captures()) {
1597 const VarDecl *variable = CI.getVariable();
1598 DI->EmitLocation(Builder, Loc: variable->getLocation());
1599
1600 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().hasReducedDebugInfo()) {
1601 const CGBlockInfo::Capture &capture = blockInfo.getCapture(var: variable);
1602 if (capture.isConstant()) {
1603 auto addr = LocalDeclMap.find(Val: variable)->second;
1604 (void)DI->EmitDeclareOfAutoVariable(
1605 Decl: variable, AI: addr.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this), Builder);
1606 continue;
1607 }
1608
1609 DI->EmitDeclareOfBlockDeclRefVariable(
1610 variable, storage: BlockPointerDbgLoc, Builder, blockInfo,
1611 InsertPoint: entry_ptr == entry->end() ? nullptr : &*entry_ptr);
1612 }
1613 }
1614 // Recover location if it was changed in the above loop.
1615 DI->EmitLocation(Builder,
1616 Loc: cast<CompoundStmt>(Val: blockDecl->getBody())->getRBracLoc());
1617 }
1618
1619 // And resume where we left off.
1620 if (resume == nullptr)
1621 Builder.ClearInsertionPoint();
1622 else
1623 Builder.SetInsertPoint(resume);
1624
1625 FinishFunction(EndLoc: cast<CompoundStmt>(Val: blockDecl->getBody())->getRBracLoc());
1626
1627 return fn;
1628}
1629
1630static std::pair<BlockCaptureEntityKind, BlockFieldFlags>
1631computeCopyInfoForBlockCapture(const BlockDecl::Capture &CI, QualType T,
1632 const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
1633 if (CI.getCopyExpr()) {
1634 assert(!CI.isByRef());
1635 // don't bother computing flags
1636 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::CXXRecord, y: BlockFieldFlags());
1637 }
1638 BlockFieldFlags Flags;
1639 if (CI.isEscapingByref()) {
1640 Flags = BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BYREF;
1641 if (T.isObjCGCWeak())
1642 Flags |= BLOCK_FIELD_IS_WEAK;
1643 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject, y&: Flags);
1644 }
1645
1646 if (T.hasAddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth())
1647 return std::make_pair(
1648 x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::AddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth, y&: Flags);
1649
1650 Flags = BLOCK_FIELD_IS_OBJECT;
1651 bool isBlockPointer = T->isBlockPointerType();
1652 if (isBlockPointer)
1653 Flags = BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BLOCK;
1654
1655 switch (T.isNonTrivialToPrimitiveCopy()) {
1656 case QualType::PCK_Struct:
1657 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::NonTrivialCStruct,
1658 y: BlockFieldFlags());
1659 case QualType::PCK_ARCWeak:
1660 // We need to register __weak direct captures with the runtime.
1661 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCWeak, y&: Flags);
1662 case QualType::PCK_ARCStrong:
1663 // We need to retain the copied value for __strong direct captures.
1664 // If it's a block pointer, we have to copy the block and assign that to
1665 // the destination pointer, so we might as well use _Block_object_assign.
1666 // Otherwise we can avoid that.
1667 return std::make_pair(x: !isBlockPointer ? BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong
1668 : BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject,
1669 y&: Flags);
1670 case QualType::PCK_PtrAuth:
1671 return std::make_pair(
1672 x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::AddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth,
1673 y: BlockFieldFlags());
1674 case QualType::PCK_Trivial:
1675 case QualType::PCK_VolatileTrivial: {
1676 if (!T->isObjCRetainableType())
1677 // For all other types, the memcpy is fine.
1678 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::None, y: BlockFieldFlags());
1679
1680 // Honor the inert __unsafe_unretained qualifier, which doesn't actually
1681 // make it into the type system.
1682 if (T->isObjCInertUnsafeUnretainedType())
1683 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::None, y: BlockFieldFlags());
1684
1685 // Special rules for ARC captures:
1686 Qualifiers QS = T.getQualifiers();
1687
1688 // Non-ARC captures of retainable pointers are strong and
1689 // therefore require a call to _Block_object_assign.
1690 if (!QS.getObjCLifetime() && !LangOpts.ObjCAutoRefCount)
1691 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject, y&: Flags);
1692
1693 // Otherwise the memcpy is fine.
1694 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::None, y: BlockFieldFlags());
1695 }
1696 }
1697 llvm_unreachable("after exhaustive PrimitiveCopyKind switch");
1698}
1699
1700namespace {
1701/// Release a __block variable.
1702struct CallBlockRelease final : EHScopeStack::Cleanup {
1703 Address Addr;
1704 BlockFieldFlags FieldFlags;
1705 bool LoadBlockVarAddr, CanThrow;
1706
1707 CallBlockRelease(Address Addr, BlockFieldFlags Flags, bool LoadValue,
1708 bool CT)
1709 : Addr(Addr), FieldFlags(Flags), LoadBlockVarAddr(LoadValue),
1710 CanThrow(CT) {}
1711
1712 void Emit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Flags flags) override {
1713 llvm::Value *BlockVarAddr;
1714 if (LoadBlockVarAddr) {
1715 BlockVarAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr);
1716 } else {
1717 BlockVarAddr = Addr.emitRawPointer(CGF);
1718 }
1719
1720 CGF.BuildBlockRelease(DeclPtr: BlockVarAddr, flags: FieldFlags, CanThrow);
1721 }
1722};
1723} // end anonymous namespace
1724
1725/// Check if \p T is a C++ class that has a destructor that can throw.
1726bool CodeGenFunction::cxxDestructorCanThrow(QualType T) {
1727 if (const auto *RD = T->getAsCXXRecordDecl())
1728 if (const CXXDestructorDecl *DD = RD->getDestructor())
1729 return DD->getType()->castAs<FunctionProtoType>()->canThrow();
1730 return false;
1731}
1732
1733// Return a string that has the information about a capture.
1734static std::string getBlockCaptureStr(const CGBlockInfo::Capture &Cap,
1735 CaptureStrKind StrKind,
1736 CharUnits BlockAlignment,
1737 CodeGenModule &CGM) {
1738 std::string Str;
1739 ASTContext &Ctx = CGM.getContext();
1740 const BlockDecl::Capture &CI = *Cap.Cap;
1741 QualType CaptureTy = CI.getVariable()->getType();
1742
1743 BlockCaptureEntityKind Kind;
1744 BlockFieldFlags Flags;
1745
1746 // CaptureStrKind::Merged should be passed only when the operations and the
1747 // flags are the same for copy and dispose.
1748 assert((StrKind != CaptureStrKind::Merged ||
1749 (Cap.CopyKind == Cap.DisposeKind &&
1750 Cap.CopyFlags == Cap.DisposeFlags)) &&
1751 "different operations and flags");
1752
1753 if (StrKind == CaptureStrKind::DisposeHelper) {
1754 Kind = Cap.DisposeKind;
1755 Flags = Cap.DisposeFlags;
1756 } else {
1757 Kind = Cap.CopyKind;
1758 Flags = Cap.CopyFlags;
1759 }
1760
1761 switch (Kind) {
1762 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::CXXRecord: {
1763 Str += "c";
1764 SmallString<256> TyStr;
1765 llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(TyStr);
1766 CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleCanonicalTypeName(T: CaptureTy, Out);
1767 Str += llvm::to_string(Value: TyStr.size()) + TyStr.c_str();
1768 break;
1769 }
1770 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCWeak:
1771 Str += "w";
1772 break;
1773 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong:
1774 Str += "s";
1775 break;
1776 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::AddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth: {
1777 auto PtrAuth = CaptureTy.getPointerAuth();
1778 assert(PtrAuth && PtrAuth.isAddressDiscriminated());
1779 Str += "p" + llvm::to_string(Value: PtrAuth.getKey()) + "d" +
1780 llvm::to_string(Value: PtrAuth.getExtraDiscriminator());
1781 break;
1782 }
1783 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject: {
1784 const VarDecl *Var = CI.getVariable();
1785 unsigned F = Flags.getBitMask();
1786 if (F & BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BYREF) {
1787 Str += "r";
1788 if (F & BLOCK_FIELD_IS_WEAK)
1789 Str += "w";
1790 else {
1791 // If CaptureStrKind::Merged is passed, check both the copy expression
1792 // and the destructor.
1793 if (StrKind != CaptureStrKind::DisposeHelper) {
1794 if (Ctx.getBlockVarCopyInit(VD: Var).canThrow())
1795 Str += "c";
1796 }
1797 if (StrKind != CaptureStrKind::CopyHelper) {
1798 if (CodeGenFunction::cxxDestructorCanThrow(T: CaptureTy))
1799 Str += "d";
1800 }
1801 }
1802 } else {
1803 assert((F & BLOCK_FIELD_IS_OBJECT) && "unexpected flag value");
1804 if (F == BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BLOCK)
1805 Str += "b";
1806 else
1807 Str += "o";
1808 }
1809 break;
1810 }
1811 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::NonTrivialCStruct: {
1812 bool IsVolatile = CaptureTy.isVolatileQualified();
1813 CharUnits Alignment = BlockAlignment.alignmentAtOffset(offset: Cap.getOffset());
1814
1815 Str += "n";
1816 std::string FuncStr;
1817 if (StrKind == CaptureStrKind::DisposeHelper)
1818 FuncStr = CodeGenFunction::getNonTrivialDestructorStr(
1819 QT: CaptureTy, Alignment, IsVolatile, Ctx);
1820 else
1821 // If CaptureStrKind::Merged is passed, use the copy constructor string.
1822 // It has all the information that the destructor string has.
1823 FuncStr = CodeGenFunction::getNonTrivialCopyConstructorStr(
1824 QT: CaptureTy, Alignment, IsVolatile, Ctx);
1825 // The underscore is necessary here because non-trivial copy constructor
1826 // and destructor strings can start with a number.
1827 Str += llvm::to_string(Value: FuncStr.size()) + "_" + FuncStr;
1828 break;
1829 }
1830 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::None:
1831 break;
1832 }
1833
1834 return Str;
1835}
1836
1837static std::string getCopyDestroyHelperFuncName(
1838 const SmallVectorImpl<CGBlockInfo::Capture> &Captures,
1839 CharUnits BlockAlignment, CaptureStrKind StrKind, CodeGenModule &CGM) {
1840 assert((StrKind == CaptureStrKind::CopyHelper ||
1841 StrKind == CaptureStrKind::DisposeHelper) &&
1842 "unexpected CaptureStrKind");
1843 std::string Name = StrKind == CaptureStrKind::CopyHelper
1844 ? "__copy_helper_block_"
1845 : "__destroy_helper_block_";
1846 if (CGM.getLangOpts().Exceptions)
1847 Name += "e";
1848 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().ObjCAutoRefCountExceptions)
1849 Name += "a";
1850 Name += llvm::to_string(Value: BlockAlignment.getQuantity()) + "_";
1851
1852 for (auto &Cap : Captures) {
1853 if (Cap.isConstantOrTrivial())
1854 continue;
1855 Name += llvm::to_string(Value: Cap.getOffset().getQuantity());
1856 Name += getBlockCaptureStr(Cap, StrKind, BlockAlignment, CGM);
1857 }
1858
1859 return Name;
1860}
1861
1862static void pushCaptureCleanup(BlockCaptureEntityKind CaptureKind,
1863 Address Field, QualType CaptureType,
1864 BlockFieldFlags Flags, bool ForCopyHelper,
1865 VarDecl *Var, CodeGenFunction &CGF) {
1866 bool EHOnly = ForCopyHelper;
1867
1868 switch (CaptureKind) {
1869 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::CXXRecord:
1870 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCWeak:
1871 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::NonTrivialCStruct:
1872 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong: {
1873 if (CaptureType.isDestructedType() &&
1874 (!EHOnly || CGF.needsEHCleanup(kind: CaptureType.isDestructedType()))) {
1875 CodeGenFunction::Destroyer *Destroyer =
1876 CaptureKind == BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong
1877 ? CodeGenFunction::destroyARCStrongImprecise
1878 : CGF.getDestroyer(destructionKind: CaptureType.isDestructedType());
1879 CleanupKind Kind =
1880 EHOnly ? EHCleanup
1881 : CGF.getCleanupKind(kind: CaptureType.isDestructedType());
1882 CGF.pushDestroy(kind: Kind, addr: Field, type: CaptureType, destroyer: Destroyer, useEHCleanupForArray: Kind & EHCleanup);
1883 }
1884 break;
1885 }
1886 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject: {
1887 if (!EHOnly || CGF.getLangOpts().Exceptions) {
1888 CleanupKind Kind = EHOnly ? EHCleanup : NormalAndEHCleanup;
1889 // Calls to _Block_object_dispose along the EH path in the copy helper
1890 // function don't throw as newly-copied __block variables always have a
1891 // reference count of 2.
1892 bool CanThrow =
1893 !ForCopyHelper && CGF.cxxDestructorCanThrow(T: CaptureType);
1894 CGF.enterByrefCleanup(Kind, Addr: Field, Flags, /*LoadBlockVarAddr*/ true,
1895 CanThrow);
1896 }
1897 break;
1898 }
1899 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::AddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth:
1900 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::None:
1901 break;
1902 }
1903}
1904
1905static void setBlockHelperAttributesVisibility(bool CapturesNonExternalType,
1906 llvm::Function *Fn,
1907 const CGFunctionInfo &FI,
1908 CodeGenModule &CGM) {
1909 if (CapturesNonExternalType) {
1910 CGM.SetInternalFunctionAttributes(GD: GlobalDecl(), F: Fn, FI);
1911 } else {
1912 Fn->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
1913 Fn->setUnnamedAddr(llvm::GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
1914 CGM.SetLLVMFunctionAttributes(GD: GlobalDecl(), Info: FI, F: Fn, /*IsThunk=*/false);
1915 CGM.SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(D: nullptr, F: Fn);
1916 }
1917}
1918/// Generate the copy-helper function for a block closure object:
1919/// static void block_copy_helper(block_t *dst, block_t *src);
1920/// The runtime will have previously initialized 'dst' by doing a
1921/// bit-copy of 'src'.
1922///
1923/// Note that this copies an entire block closure object to the heap;
1924/// it should not be confused with a 'byref copy helper', which moves
1925/// the contents of an individual __block variable to the heap.
1926llvm::Constant *
1927CodeGenFunction::GenerateCopyHelperFunction(const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
1928 std::string FuncName = getCopyDestroyHelperFuncName(
1929 Captures: blockInfo.SortedCaptures, BlockAlignment: blockInfo.BlockAlign,
1930 StrKind: CaptureStrKind::CopyHelper, CGM);
1931
1932 if (llvm::GlobalValue *Func = CGM.getModule().getNamedValue(Name: FuncName))
1933 return Func;
1934
1935 ASTContext &C = getContext();
1936
1937 QualType ReturnTy = C.VoidTy;
1938
1939 FunctionArgList args;
1940 ImplicitParamDecl DstDecl(C, C.VoidPtrTy, ImplicitParamKind::Other);
1941 args.push_back(Elt: &DstDecl);
1942 ImplicitParamDecl SrcDecl(C, C.VoidPtrTy, ImplicitParamKind::Other);
1943 args.push_back(Elt: &SrcDecl);
1944
1945 const CGFunctionInfo &FI =
1946 CGM.getTypes().arrangeBuiltinFunctionDeclaration(resultType: ReturnTy, args);
1947
1948 // FIXME: it would be nice if these were mergeable with things with
1949 // identical semantics.
1950 llvm::FunctionType *LTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(Info: FI);
1951
1952 llvm::Function *Fn =
1953 llvm::Function::Create(Ty: LTy, Linkage: llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage,
1954 N: FuncName, M: &CGM.getModule());
1955 if (CGM.supportsCOMDAT())
1956 Fn->setComdat(CGM.getModule().getOrInsertComdat(Name: FuncName));
1957
1958 SmallVector<QualType, 2> ArgTys;
1959 ArgTys.push_back(Elt: C.VoidPtrTy);
1960 ArgTys.push_back(Elt: C.VoidPtrTy);
1961
1962 setBlockHelperAttributesVisibility(CapturesNonExternalType: blockInfo.CapturesNonExternalType, Fn, FI,
1963 CGM);
1964 StartFunction(GD: GlobalDecl(), RetTy: ReturnTy, Fn, FnInfo: FI, Args: args);
1965 auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(CGF&: *this);
1966
1967 Address src = GetAddrOfLocalVar(VD: &SrcDecl);
1968 src = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: src), blockInfo.StructureType,
1969 blockInfo.BlockAlign);
1970
1971 Address dst = GetAddrOfLocalVar(VD: &DstDecl);
1972 dst = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: dst), blockInfo.StructureType,
1973 blockInfo.BlockAlign);
1974
1975 for (auto &capture : blockInfo.SortedCaptures) {
1976 if (capture.isConstantOrTrivial())
1977 continue;
1978
1979 const BlockDecl::Capture &CI = *capture.Cap;
1980 QualType captureType = CI.getVariable()->getType();
1981 BlockFieldFlags flags = capture.CopyFlags;
1982
1983 unsigned index = capture.getIndex();
1984 Address srcField = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: src, Index: index);
1985 Address dstField = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: dst, Index: index);
1986
1987 switch (capture.CopyKind) {
1988 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::CXXRecord:
1989 // If there's an explicit copy expression, we do that.
1990 assert(CI.getCopyExpr() && "copy expression for variable is missing");
1991 EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor(Dest: dstField, Src: srcField, Exp: CI.getCopyExpr());
1992 break;
1993 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCWeak:
1994 EmitARCCopyWeak(dst: dstField, src: srcField);
1995 break;
1996 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::AddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth: {
1997 QualType Type = CI.getVariable()->getType();
1998 PointerAuthQualifier PointerAuth = Type.getPointerAuth();
1999 assert(PointerAuth && PointerAuth.isAddressDiscriminated());
2000 EmitPointerAuthCopy(Qualifier: PointerAuth, Type, DestField: dstField, SrcField: srcField);
2001 // We don't need to push cleanups for ptrauth types.
2002 continue;
2003 }
2004 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::NonTrivialCStruct: {
2005 // If this is a C struct that requires non-trivial copy construction,
2006 // emit a call to its copy constructor.
2007 QualType varType = CI.getVariable()->getType();
2008 callCStructCopyConstructor(Dst: MakeAddrLValue(Addr: dstField, T: varType),
2009 Src: MakeAddrLValue(Addr: srcField, T: varType));
2010 break;
2011 }
2012 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong: {
2013 llvm::Value *srcValue = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: srcField, Name: "blockcopy.src");
2014 // At -O0, store null into the destination field (so that the
2015 // storeStrong doesn't over-release) and then call storeStrong.
2016 // This is a workaround to not having an initStrong call.
2017 if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel == 0) {
2018 auto *ty = cast<llvm::PointerType>(Val: srcValue->getType());
2019 llvm::Value *null = llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(T: ty);
2020 Builder.CreateStore(Val: null, Addr: dstField);
2021 EmitARCStoreStrongCall(addr: dstField, value: srcValue, resultIgnored: true);
2022
2023 // With optimization enabled, take advantage of the fact that
2024 // the blocks runtime guarantees a memcpy of the block data, and
2025 // just emit a retain of the src field.
2026 } else {
2027 EmitARCRetainNonBlock(value: srcValue);
2028
2029 // Unless EH cleanup is required, we don't need this anymore, so kill
2030 // it. It's not quite worth the annoyance to avoid creating it in the
2031 // first place.
2032 if (!needsEHCleanup(kind: captureType.isDestructedType()))
2033 if (auto *I = cast_or_null<llvm::Instruction>(
2034 Val: dstField.getPointerIfNotSigned()))
2035 I->eraseFromParent();
2036 }
2037 break;
2038 }
2039 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject: {
2040 llvm::Value *srcValue = Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: srcField, Name: "blockcopy.src");
2041 llvm::Value *dstAddr = dstField.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this);
2042 llvm::Value *args[] = {
2043 dstAddr, srcValue, llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: Int32Ty, V: flags.getBitMask())
2044 };
2045
2046 if (CI.isByRef() && C.getBlockVarCopyInit(VD: CI.getVariable()).canThrow())
2047 EmitRuntimeCallOrInvoke(callee: CGM.getBlockObjectAssign(), args);
2048 else
2049 EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(callee: CGM.getBlockObjectAssign(), args);
2050 break;
2051 }
2052 case BlockCaptureEntityKind::None:
2053 continue;
2054 }
2055
2056 // Ensure that we destroy the copied object if an exception is thrown later
2057 // in the helper function.
2058 pushCaptureCleanup(CaptureKind: capture.CopyKind, Field: dstField, CaptureType: captureType, Flags: flags,
2059 /*ForCopyHelper*/ true, Var: CI.getVariable(), CGF&: *this);
2060 }
2061
2062 FinishFunction();
2063
2064 return Fn;
2065}
2066
2067static BlockFieldFlags
2068getBlockFieldFlagsForObjCObjectPointer(const BlockDecl::Capture &CI,
2069 QualType T) {
2070 BlockFieldFlags Flags = BLOCK_FIELD_IS_OBJECT;
2071 if (T->isBlockPointerType())
2072 Flags = BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BLOCK;
2073 return Flags;
2074}
2075
2076static std::pair<BlockCaptureEntityKind, BlockFieldFlags>
2077computeDestroyInfoForBlockCapture(const BlockDecl::Capture &CI, QualType T,
2078 const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
2079 if (CI.isEscapingByref()) {
2080 BlockFieldFlags Flags = BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BYREF;
2081 if (T.isObjCGCWeak())
2082 Flags |= BLOCK_FIELD_IS_WEAK;
2083 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject, y&: Flags);
2084 }
2085
2086 switch (T.isDestructedType()) {
2087 case QualType::DK_cxx_destructor:
2088 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::CXXRecord, y: BlockFieldFlags());
2089 case QualType::DK_objc_strong_lifetime:
2090 // Use objc_storeStrong for __strong direct captures; the
2091 // dynamic tools really like it when we do this.
2092 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCStrong,
2093 y: getBlockFieldFlagsForObjCObjectPointer(CI, T));
2094 case QualType::DK_objc_weak_lifetime:
2095 // Support __weak direct captures.
2096 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::ARCWeak,
2097 y: getBlockFieldFlagsForObjCObjectPointer(CI, T));
2098 case QualType::DK_nontrivial_c_struct:
2099 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::NonTrivialCStruct,
2100 y: BlockFieldFlags());
2101 case QualType::DK_none: {
2102 // Non-ARC captures are strong, and we need to use _Block_object_dispose.
2103 // But honor the inert __unsafe_unretained qualifier, which doesn't actually
2104 // make it into the type system.
2105 if (T->isObjCRetainableType() && !T.getQualifiers().hasObjCLifetime() &&
2106 !LangOpts.ObjCAutoRefCount && !T->isObjCInertUnsafeUnretainedType())
2107 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::BlockObject,
2108 y: getBlockFieldFlagsForObjCObjectPointer(CI, T));
2109 // Otherwise, we have nothing to do.
2110 return std::make_pair(x: BlockCaptureEntityKind::None, y: BlockFieldFlags());
2111 }
2112 }
2113 llvm_unreachable("after exhaustive DestructionKind switch");
2114}
2115
2116/// Generate the destroy-helper function for a block closure object:
2117/// static void block_destroy_helper(block_t *theBlock);
2118///
2119/// Note that this destroys a heap-allocated block closure object;
2120/// it should not be confused with a 'byref destroy helper', which
2121/// destroys the heap-allocated contents of an individual __block
2122/// variable.
2123llvm::Constant *
2124CodeGenFunction::GenerateDestroyHelperFunction(const CGBlockInfo &blockInfo) {
2125 std::string FuncName = getCopyDestroyHelperFuncName(
2126 Captures: blockInfo.SortedCaptures, BlockAlignment: blockInfo.BlockAlign,
2127 StrKind: CaptureStrKind::DisposeHelper, CGM);
2128
2129 if (llvm::GlobalValue *Func = CGM.getModule().getNamedValue(Name: FuncName))
2130 return Func;
2131
2132 ASTContext &C = getContext();
2133
2134 QualType ReturnTy = C.VoidTy;
2135
2136 FunctionArgList args;
2137 ImplicitParamDecl SrcDecl(C, C.VoidPtrTy, ImplicitParamKind::Other);
2138 args.push_back(Elt: &SrcDecl);
2139
2140 const CGFunctionInfo &FI =
2141 CGM.getTypes().arrangeBuiltinFunctionDeclaration(resultType: ReturnTy, args);
2142
2143 // FIXME: We'd like to put these into a mergable by content, with
2144 // internal linkage.
2145 llvm::FunctionType *LTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(Info: FI);
2146
2147 llvm::Function *Fn =
2148 llvm::Function::Create(Ty: LTy, Linkage: llvm::GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage,
2149 N: FuncName, M: &CGM.getModule());
2150 if (CGM.supportsCOMDAT())
2151 Fn->setComdat(CGM.getModule().getOrInsertComdat(Name: FuncName));
2152
2153 SmallVector<QualType, 1> ArgTys;
2154 ArgTys.push_back(Elt: C.VoidPtrTy);
2155
2156 setBlockHelperAttributesVisibility(CapturesNonExternalType: blockInfo.CapturesNonExternalType, Fn, FI,
2157 CGM);
2158 StartFunction(GD: GlobalDecl(), RetTy: ReturnTy, Fn, FnInfo: FI, Args: args);
2159 markAsIgnoreThreadCheckingAtRuntime(Fn);
2160
2161 auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(CGF&: *this);
2162
2163 Address src = GetAddrOfLocalVar(VD: &SrcDecl);
2164 src = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: src), blockInfo.StructureType,
2165 blockInfo.BlockAlign);
2166
2167 CodeGenFunction::RunCleanupsScope cleanups(*this);
2168
2169 for (auto &capture : blockInfo.SortedCaptures) {
2170 if (capture.isConstantOrTrivial())
2171 continue;
2172
2173 const BlockDecl::Capture &CI = *capture.Cap;
2174 BlockFieldFlags flags = capture.DisposeFlags;
2175
2176 Address srcField = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: src, Index: capture.getIndex());
2177
2178 pushCaptureCleanup(CaptureKind: capture.DisposeKind, Field: srcField,
2179 CaptureType: CI.getVariable()->getType(), Flags: flags,
2180 /*ForCopyHelper*/ false, Var: CI.getVariable(), CGF&: *this);
2181 }
2182
2183 cleanups.ForceCleanup();
2184
2185 FinishFunction();
2186
2187 return Fn;
2188}
2189
2190namespace {
2191
2192/// Emits the copy/dispose helper functions for a __block object of id type.
2193class ObjectByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2194 BlockFieldFlags Flags;
2195
2196public:
2197 ObjectByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment, BlockFieldFlags flags)
2198 : BlockByrefHelpers(alignment), Flags(flags) {}
2199
2200 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address destField,
2201 Address srcField) override {
2202 destField = destField.withElementType(ElemTy: CGF.Int8Ty);
2203
2204 srcField = srcField.withElementType(ElemTy: CGF.Int8PtrTy);
2205 llvm::Value *srcValue = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: srcField);
2206
2207 unsigned flags = (Flags | BLOCK_BYREF_CALLER).getBitMask();
2208
2209 llvm::Value *flagsVal = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: CGF.Int32Ty, V: flags);
2210 llvm::FunctionCallee fn = CGF.CGM.getBlockObjectAssign();
2211
2212 llvm::Value *args[] = {destField.emitRawPointer(CGF), srcValue, flagsVal};
2213 CGF.EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(callee: fn, args);
2214 }
2215
2216 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address field) override {
2217 field = field.withElementType(ElemTy: CGF.Int8PtrTy);
2218 llvm::Value *value = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: field);
2219
2220 CGF.BuildBlockRelease(DeclPtr: value, flags: Flags | BLOCK_BYREF_CALLER, CanThrow: false);
2221 }
2222
2223 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const override {
2224 id.AddInteger(I: Flags.getBitMask());
2225 }
2226};
2227
2228/// Emits the copy/dispose helpers for an ARC __block __weak variable.
2229class ARCWeakByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2230public:
2231 ARCWeakByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment) : BlockByrefHelpers(alignment) {}
2232
2233 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address destField,
2234 Address srcField) override {
2235 CGF.EmitARCMoveWeak(dst: destField, src: srcField);
2236 }
2237
2238 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address field) override {
2239 CGF.EmitARCDestroyWeak(addr: field);
2240 }
2241
2242 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const override {
2243 // 0 is distinguishable from all pointers and byref flags
2244 id.AddInteger(I: 0);
2245 }
2246};
2247
2248/// Emits the copy/dispose helpers for an ARC __block __strong variable
2249/// that's not of block-pointer type.
2250class ARCStrongByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2251public:
2252 ARCStrongByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment) : BlockByrefHelpers(alignment) {}
2253
2254 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address destField,
2255 Address srcField) override {
2256 // Do a "move" by copying the value and then zeroing out the old
2257 // variable.
2258
2259 llvm::Value *value = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: srcField);
2260
2261 llvm::Value *null =
2262 llvm::ConstantPointerNull::get(T: cast<llvm::PointerType>(Val: value->getType()));
2263
2264 if (CGF.CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel == 0) {
2265 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(Val: null, Addr: destField);
2266 CGF.EmitARCStoreStrongCall(addr: destField, value, /*ignored*/ resultIgnored: true);
2267 CGF.EmitARCStoreStrongCall(addr: srcField, value: null, /*ignored*/ resultIgnored: true);
2268 return;
2269 }
2270 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(Val: value, Addr: destField);
2271 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(Val: null, Addr: srcField);
2272 }
2273
2274 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address field) override {
2275 CGF.EmitARCDestroyStrong(addr: field, precise: ARCImpreciseLifetime);
2276 }
2277
2278 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const override {
2279 // 1 is distinguishable from all pointers and byref flags
2280 id.AddInteger(I: 1);
2281 }
2282};
2283
2284/// Emits the copy/dispose helpers for an ARC __block __strong
2285/// variable that's of block-pointer type.
2286class ARCStrongBlockByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2287public:
2288 ARCStrongBlockByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment)
2289 : BlockByrefHelpers(alignment) {}
2290
2291 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address destField,
2292 Address srcField) override {
2293 // Do the copy with objc_retainBlock; that's all that
2294 // _Block_object_assign would do anyway, and we'd have to pass the
2295 // right arguments to make sure it doesn't get no-op'ed.
2296 llvm::Value *oldValue = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: srcField);
2297 llvm::Value *copy = CGF.EmitARCRetainBlock(value: oldValue, /*mandatory*/ true);
2298 CGF.Builder.CreateStore(Val: copy, Addr: destField);
2299 }
2300
2301 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address field) override {
2302 CGF.EmitARCDestroyStrong(addr: field, precise: ARCImpreciseLifetime);
2303 }
2304
2305 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const override {
2306 // 2 is distinguishable from all pointers and byref flags
2307 id.AddInteger(I: 2);
2308 }
2309};
2310
2311/// Emits the copy/dispose helpers for a __block variable with a
2312/// nontrivial copy constructor or destructor.
2313class CXXByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2314 QualType VarType;
2315 const Expr *CopyExpr;
2316
2317public:
2318 CXXByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment, QualType type,
2319 const Expr *copyExpr)
2320 : BlockByrefHelpers(alignment), VarType(type), CopyExpr(copyExpr) {}
2321
2322 bool needsCopy() const override { return CopyExpr != nullptr; }
2323 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address destField,
2324 Address srcField) override {
2325 if (!CopyExpr) return;
2326 CGF.EmitSynthesizedCXXCopyCtor(Dest: destField, Src: srcField, Exp: CopyExpr);
2327 }
2328
2329 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address field) override {
2330 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator cleanupDepth = CGF.EHStack.stable_begin();
2331 CGF.PushDestructorCleanup(T: VarType, Addr: field);
2332 CGF.PopCleanupBlocks(OldCleanupStackSize: cleanupDepth);
2333 }
2334
2335 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const override {
2336 id.AddPointer(Ptr: VarType.getCanonicalType().getAsOpaquePtr());
2337 }
2338};
2339
2340/// Emits the copy/dispose helpers for a __block variable with
2341/// address-discriminated pointer authentication.
2342class AddressDiscriminatedByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2343 QualType VarType;
2344
2345public:
2346 AddressDiscriminatedByrefHelpers(CharUnits Alignment, QualType Type)
2347 : BlockByrefHelpers(Alignment), VarType(Type) {
2348 assert(Type.hasAddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth());
2349 }
2350
2351 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address DestField,
2352 Address SrcField) override {
2353 CGF.EmitPointerAuthCopy(Qualifier: VarType.getPointerAuth(), Type: VarType, DestField,
2354 SrcField);
2355 }
2356
2357 bool needsDispose() const override { return false; }
2358 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address Field) override {
2359 llvm_unreachable("should never be called");
2360 }
2361
2362 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const override {
2363 ID.AddPointer(Ptr: VarType.getCanonicalType().getAsOpaquePtr());
2364 }
2365};
2366
2367/// Emits the copy/dispose helpers for a __block variable that is a non-trivial
2368/// C struct.
2369class NonTrivialCStructByrefHelpers final : public BlockByrefHelpers {
2370 QualType VarType;
2371
2372public:
2373 NonTrivialCStructByrefHelpers(CharUnits alignment, QualType type)
2374 : BlockByrefHelpers(alignment), VarType(type) {}
2375
2376 void emitCopy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address destField,
2377 Address srcField) override {
2378 CGF.callCStructMoveConstructor(Dst: CGF.MakeAddrLValue(Addr: destField, T: VarType),
2379 Src: CGF.MakeAddrLValue(Addr: srcField, T: VarType));
2380 }
2381
2382 bool needsDispose() const override {
2383 return VarType.isDestructedType();
2384 }
2385
2386 void emitDispose(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address field) override {
2387 EHScopeStack::stable_iterator cleanupDepth = CGF.EHStack.stable_begin();
2388 CGF.pushDestroy(dtorKind: VarType.isDestructedType(), addr: field, type: VarType);
2389 CGF.PopCleanupBlocks(OldCleanupStackSize: cleanupDepth);
2390 }
2391
2392 void profileImpl(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &id) const override {
2393 id.AddPointer(Ptr: VarType.getCanonicalType().getAsOpaquePtr());
2394 }
2395};
2396} // end anonymous namespace
2397
2398static llvm::Constant *
2399generateByrefCopyHelper(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const BlockByrefInfo &byrefInfo,
2400 BlockByrefHelpers &generator) {
2401 ASTContext &Context = CGF.getContext();
2402
2403 QualType ReturnTy = Context.VoidTy;
2404
2405 FunctionArgList args;
2406 ImplicitParamDecl Dst(Context, Context.VoidPtrTy, ImplicitParamKind::Other);
2407 args.push_back(Elt: &Dst);
2408
2409 ImplicitParamDecl Src(Context, Context.VoidPtrTy, ImplicitParamKind::Other);
2410 args.push_back(Elt: &Src);
2411
2412 const CGFunctionInfo &FI =
2413 CGF.CGM.getTypes().arrangeBuiltinFunctionDeclaration(resultType: ReturnTy, args);
2414
2415 llvm::FunctionType *LTy = CGF.CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(Info: FI);
2416
2417 // FIXME: We'd like to put these into a mergable by content, with
2418 // internal linkage.
2419 llvm::Function *Fn =
2420 llvm::Function::Create(Ty: LTy, Linkage: llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
2421 N: "__Block_byref_object_copy_", M: &CGF.CGM.getModule());
2422
2423 SmallVector<QualType, 2> ArgTys;
2424 ArgTys.push_back(Elt: Context.VoidPtrTy);
2425 ArgTys.push_back(Elt: Context.VoidPtrTy);
2426
2427 CGF.CGM.SetInternalFunctionAttributes(GD: GlobalDecl(), F: Fn, FI);
2428
2429 CGF.StartFunction(GD: GlobalDecl(), RetTy: ReturnTy, Fn, FnInfo: FI, Args: args);
2430 // Create a scope with an artificial location for the body of this function.
2431 auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(CGF);
2432
2433 if (generator.needsCopy()) {
2434 // dst->x
2435 Address destField = CGF.GetAddrOfLocalVar(VD: &Dst);
2436 destField = Address(CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: destField), byrefInfo.Type,
2437 byrefInfo.ByrefAlignment);
2438 destField =
2439 CGF.emitBlockByrefAddress(baseAddr: destField, info: byrefInfo, followForward: false, name: "dest-object");
2440
2441 // src->x
2442 Address srcField = CGF.GetAddrOfLocalVar(VD: &Src);
2443 srcField = Address(CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: srcField), byrefInfo.Type,
2444 byrefInfo.ByrefAlignment);
2445 srcField =
2446 CGF.emitBlockByrefAddress(baseAddr: srcField, info: byrefInfo, followForward: false, name: "src-object");
2447
2448 generator.emitCopy(CGF, dest: destField, src: srcField);
2449 }
2450
2451 CGF.FinishFunction();
2452
2453 return Fn;
2454}
2455
2456/// Build the copy helper for a __block variable.
2457static llvm::Constant *buildByrefCopyHelper(CodeGenModule &CGM,
2458 const BlockByrefInfo &byrefInfo,
2459 BlockByrefHelpers &generator) {
2460 CodeGenFunction CGF(CGM);
2461 return generateByrefCopyHelper(CGF, byrefInfo, generator);
2462}
2463
2464/// Generate code for a __block variable's dispose helper.
2465static llvm::Constant *
2466generateByrefDisposeHelper(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
2467 const BlockByrefInfo &byrefInfo,
2468 BlockByrefHelpers &generator) {
2469 ASTContext &Context = CGF.getContext();
2470 QualType R = Context.VoidTy;
2471
2472 FunctionArgList args;
2473 ImplicitParamDecl Src(CGF.getContext(), Context.VoidPtrTy,
2474 ImplicitParamKind::Other);
2475 args.push_back(Elt: &Src);
2476
2477 const CGFunctionInfo &FI =
2478 CGF.CGM.getTypes().arrangeBuiltinFunctionDeclaration(resultType: R, args);
2479
2480 llvm::FunctionType *LTy = CGF.CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(Info: FI);
2481
2482 // FIXME: We'd like to put these into a mergable by content, with
2483 // internal linkage.
2484 llvm::Function *Fn =
2485 llvm::Function::Create(Ty: LTy, Linkage: llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
2486 N: "__Block_byref_object_dispose_",
2487 M: &CGF.CGM.getModule());
2488
2489 SmallVector<QualType, 1> ArgTys;
2490 ArgTys.push_back(Elt: Context.VoidPtrTy);
2491
2492 CGF.CGM.SetInternalFunctionAttributes(GD: GlobalDecl(), F: Fn, FI);
2493
2494 CGF.StartFunction(GD: GlobalDecl(), RetTy: R, Fn, FnInfo: FI, Args: args);
2495 // Create a scope with an artificial location for the body of this function.
2496 auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(CGF);
2497
2498 if (generator.needsDispose()) {
2499 Address addr = CGF.GetAddrOfLocalVar(VD: &Src);
2500 addr = Address(CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: addr), byrefInfo.Type,
2501 byrefInfo.ByrefAlignment);
2502 addr = CGF.emitBlockByrefAddress(baseAddr: addr, info: byrefInfo, followForward: false, name: "object");
2503
2504 generator.emitDispose(CGF, field: addr);
2505 }
2506
2507 CGF.FinishFunction();
2508
2509 return Fn;
2510}
2511
2512/// Build the dispose helper for a __block variable.
2513static llvm::Constant *buildByrefDisposeHelper(CodeGenModule &CGM,
2514 const BlockByrefInfo &byrefInfo,
2515 BlockByrefHelpers &generator) {
2516 CodeGenFunction CGF(CGM);
2517 return generateByrefDisposeHelper(CGF, byrefInfo, generator);
2518}
2519
2520/// Lazily build the copy and dispose helpers for a __block variable
2521/// with the given information.
2522template <class T>
2523static T *buildByrefHelpers(CodeGenModule &CGM, const BlockByrefInfo &byrefInfo,
2524 T &&generator) {
2525 llvm::FoldingSetNodeID id;
2526 generator.Profile(id);
2527
2528 void *insertPos;
2529 BlockByrefHelpers *node
2530 = CGM.ByrefHelpersCache.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID: id, InsertPos&: insertPos);
2531 if (node) return static_cast<T*>(node);
2532
2533 generator.CopyHelper = buildByrefCopyHelper(CGM, byrefInfo, generator);
2534 generator.DisposeHelper = buildByrefDisposeHelper(CGM, byrefInfo, generator);
2535
2536 T *copy = new (CGM.getContext()) T(std::forward<T>(generator));
2537 CGM.ByrefHelpersCache.InsertNode(copy, insertPos);
2538 return copy;
2539}
2540
2541/// Build the copy and dispose helpers for the given __block variable
2542/// emission. Places the helpers in the global cache. Returns null
2543/// if no helpers are required.
2544BlockByrefHelpers *
2545CodeGenFunction::buildByrefHelpers(llvm::StructType &byrefType,
2546 const AutoVarEmission &emission) {
2547 const VarDecl &var = *emission.Variable;
2548 assert(var.isEscapingByref() &&
2549 "only escaping __block variables need byref helpers");
2550
2551 QualType type = var.getType();
2552
2553 auto &byrefInfo = getBlockByrefInfo(var: &var);
2554
2555 // The alignment we care about for the purposes of uniquing byref
2556 // helpers is the alignment of the actual byref value field.
2557 CharUnits valueAlignment =
2558 byrefInfo.ByrefAlignment.alignmentAtOffset(offset: byrefInfo.FieldOffset);
2559
2560 if (const CXXRecordDecl *record = type->getAsCXXRecordDecl()) {
2561 const Expr *copyExpr =
2562 CGM.getContext().getBlockVarCopyInit(VD: &var).getCopyExpr();
2563 if (!copyExpr && record->hasTrivialDestructor()) return nullptr;
2564
2565 return ::buildByrefHelpers(
2566 CGM, byrefInfo, generator: CXXByrefHelpers(valueAlignment, type, copyExpr));
2567 }
2568 if (type.hasAddressDiscriminatedPointerAuth()) {
2569 return ::buildByrefHelpers(
2570 CGM, byrefInfo, generator: AddressDiscriminatedByrefHelpers(valueAlignment, type));
2571 }
2572 // If type is a non-trivial C struct type that is non-trivial to
2573 // destructly move or destroy, build the copy and dispose helpers.
2574 if (type.isNonTrivialToPrimitiveDestructiveMove() == QualType::PCK_Struct ||
2575 type.isDestructedType() == QualType::DK_nontrivial_c_struct)
2576 return ::buildByrefHelpers(
2577 CGM, byrefInfo, generator: NonTrivialCStructByrefHelpers(valueAlignment, type));
2578
2579 // Otherwise, if we don't have a retainable type, there's nothing to do.
2580 // that the runtime does extra copies.
2581 if (!type->isObjCRetainableType()) return nullptr;
2582
2583 Qualifiers qs = type.getQualifiers();
2584
2585 // If we have lifetime, that dominates.
2586 if (Qualifiers::ObjCLifetime lifetime = qs.getObjCLifetime()) {
2587 switch (lifetime) {
2588 case Qualifiers::OCL_None: llvm_unreachable("impossible");
2589
2590 // These are just bits as far as the runtime is concerned.
2591 case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone:
2592 case Qualifiers::OCL_Autoreleasing:
2593 return nullptr;
2594
2595 // Tell the runtime that this is ARC __weak, called by the
2596 // byref routines.
2597 case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
2598 return ::buildByrefHelpers(CGM, byrefInfo,
2599 generator: ARCWeakByrefHelpers(valueAlignment));
2600
2601 // ARC __strong __block variables need to be retained.
2602 case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
2603 // Block pointers need to be copied, and there's no direct
2604 // transfer possible.
2605 if (type->isBlockPointerType()) {
2606 return ::buildByrefHelpers(CGM, byrefInfo,
2607 generator: ARCStrongBlockByrefHelpers(valueAlignment));
2608
2609 // Otherwise, we transfer ownership of the retain from the stack
2610 // to the heap.
2611 } else {
2612 return ::buildByrefHelpers(CGM, byrefInfo,
2613 generator: ARCStrongByrefHelpers(valueAlignment));
2614 }
2615 }
2616 llvm_unreachable("fell out of lifetime switch!");
2617 }
2618
2619 BlockFieldFlags flags;
2620 if (type->isBlockPointerType()) {
2621 flags |= BLOCK_FIELD_IS_BLOCK;
2622 } else if (CGM.getContext().isObjCNSObjectType(Ty: type) ||
2623 type->isObjCObjectPointerType()) {
2624 flags |= BLOCK_FIELD_IS_OBJECT;
2625 } else {
2626 return nullptr;
2627 }
2628
2629 if (type.isObjCGCWeak())
2630 flags |= BLOCK_FIELD_IS_WEAK;
2631
2632 return ::buildByrefHelpers(CGM, byrefInfo,
2633 generator: ObjectByrefHelpers(valueAlignment, flags));
2634}
2635
2636Address CodeGenFunction::emitBlockByrefAddress(Address baseAddr,
2637 const VarDecl *var,
2638 bool followForward) {
2639 auto &info = getBlockByrefInfo(var);
2640 return emitBlockByrefAddress(baseAddr, info, followForward, name: var->getName());
2641}
2642
2643Address CodeGenFunction::emitBlockByrefAddress(Address baseAddr,
2644 const BlockByrefInfo &info,
2645 bool followForward,
2646 const llvm::Twine &name) {
2647 // Chase the forwarding address if requested.
2648 if (followForward) {
2649 Address forwardingAddr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: baseAddr, Index: 1, Name: "forwarding");
2650 baseAddr = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(Addr: forwardingAddr), info.Type,
2651 info.ByrefAlignment);
2652 }
2653
2654 return Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: baseAddr, Index: info.FieldIndex, Name: name);
2655}
2656
2657/// BuildByrefInfo - This routine changes a __block variable declared as T x
2658/// into:
2659///
2660/// struct {
2661/// void *__isa;
2662/// void *__forwarding;
2663/// int32_t __flags;
2664/// int32_t __size;
2665/// void *__copy_helper; // only if needed
2666/// void *__destroy_helper; // only if needed
2667/// void *__byref_variable_layout;// only if needed
2668/// char padding[X]; // only if needed
2669/// T x;
2670/// } x
2671///
2672const BlockByrefInfo &CodeGenFunction::getBlockByrefInfo(const VarDecl *D) {
2673 auto it = BlockByrefInfos.find(Val: D);
2674 if (it != BlockByrefInfos.end())
2675 return it->second;
2676
2677 QualType Ty = D->getType();
2678
2679 CharUnits size;
2680 SmallVector<llvm::Type *, 8> types;
2681
2682 // void *__isa;
2683 types.push_back(Elt: VoidPtrTy);
2684 size += getPointerSize();
2685
2686 // void *__forwarding;
2687 types.push_back(Elt: VoidPtrTy);
2688 size += getPointerSize();
2689
2690 // int32_t __flags;
2691 types.push_back(Elt: Int32Ty);
2692 size += CharUnits::fromQuantity(Quantity: 4);
2693
2694 // int32_t __size;
2695 types.push_back(Elt: Int32Ty);
2696 size += CharUnits::fromQuantity(Quantity: 4);
2697
2698 // Note that this must match *exactly* the logic in buildByrefHelpers.
2699 bool hasCopyAndDispose = getContext().BlockRequiresCopying(Ty, D);
2700 if (hasCopyAndDispose) {
2701 /// void *__copy_helper;
2702 types.push_back(Elt: VoidPtrTy);
2703 size += getPointerSize();
2704
2705 /// void *__destroy_helper;
2706 types.push_back(Elt: VoidPtrTy);
2707 size += getPointerSize();
2708 }
2709
2710 bool HasByrefExtendedLayout = false;
2711 Qualifiers::ObjCLifetime Lifetime = Qualifiers::OCL_None;
2712 if (getContext().getByrefLifetime(Ty, Lifetime, HasByrefExtendedLayout) &&
2713 HasByrefExtendedLayout) {
2714 /// void *__byref_variable_layout;
2715 types.push_back(Elt: VoidPtrTy);
2716 size += CharUnits::fromQuantity(Quantity: PointerSizeInBytes);
2717 }
2718
2719 // T x;
2720 llvm::Type *varTy = ConvertTypeForMem(T: Ty);
2721
2722 bool packed = false;
2723 CharUnits varAlign = getContext().getDeclAlign(D);
2724 CharUnits varOffset = size.alignTo(Align: varAlign);
2725
2726 // We may have to insert padding.
2727 if (varOffset != size) {
2728 llvm::Type *paddingTy =
2729 llvm::ArrayType::get(ElementType: Int8Ty, NumElements: (varOffset - size).getQuantity());
2730
2731 types.push_back(Elt: paddingTy);
2732 size = varOffset;
2733
2734 // Conversely, we might have to prevent LLVM from inserting padding.
2735 } else if (CGM.getDataLayout().getABITypeAlign(Ty: varTy) >
2736 uint64_t(varAlign.getQuantity())) {
2737 packed = true;
2738 }
2739 types.push_back(Elt: varTy);
2740
2741 llvm::StructType *byrefType = llvm::StructType::create(
2742 Context&: getLLVMContext(), Elements: types, Name: "struct.__block_byref_" + D->getNameAsString(),
2743 isPacked: packed);
2744
2745 BlockByrefInfo info;
2746 info.Type = byrefType;
2747 info.FieldIndex = types.size() - 1;
2748 info.FieldOffset = varOffset;
2749 info.ByrefAlignment = std::max(a: varAlign, b: getPointerAlign());
2750
2751 auto pair = BlockByrefInfos.insert(KV: {D, info});
2752 assert(pair.second && "info was inserted recursively?");
2753 return pair.first->second;
2754}
2755
2756/// Initialize the structural components of a __block variable, i.e.
2757/// everything but the actual object.
2758void CodeGenFunction::emitByrefStructureInit(const AutoVarEmission &emission) {
2759 // Find the address of the local.
2760 Address addr = emission.Addr;
2761
2762 // That's an alloca of the byref structure type.
2763 llvm::StructType *byrefType = cast<llvm::StructType>(Val: addr.getElementType());
2764
2765 unsigned nextHeaderIndex = 0;
2766 CharUnits nextHeaderOffset;
2767 auto storeHeaderField = [&](llvm::Value *value, CharUnits fieldSize,
2768 const Twine &name, bool isFunction = false) {
2769 auto fieldAddr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(Addr: addr, Index: nextHeaderIndex, Name: name);
2770 if (isFunction) {
2771 if (auto &Schema = CGM.getCodeGenOpts()
2772 .PointerAuth.BlockByrefHelperFunctionPointers) {
2773 auto PointerAuth = EmitPointerAuthInfo(
2774 Schema, StorageAddress: fieldAddr.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this), SchemaDecl: GlobalDecl(), SchemaType: QualType());
2775 value = EmitPointerAuthSign(Info: PointerAuth, Pointer: value);
2776 }
2777 }
2778 Builder.CreateStore(Val: value, Addr: fieldAddr);
2779
2780 nextHeaderIndex++;
2781 nextHeaderOffset += fieldSize;
2782 };
2783
2784 // Build the byref helpers if necessary. This is null if we don't need any.
2785 BlockByrefHelpers *helpers = buildByrefHelpers(byrefType&: *byrefType, emission);
2786
2787 const VarDecl &D = *emission.Variable;
2788 QualType type = D.getType();
2789
2790 bool HasByrefExtendedLayout = false;
2791 Qualifiers::ObjCLifetime ByrefLifetime = Qualifiers::OCL_None;
2792 bool ByRefHasLifetime =
2793 getContext().getByrefLifetime(Ty: type, Lifetime&: ByrefLifetime, HasByrefExtendedLayout);
2794
2795 llvm::Value *V;
2796
2797 // Initialize the 'isa', which is just 0 or 1.
2798 int isa = 0;
2799 if (type.isObjCGCWeak())
2800 isa = 1;
2801 V = Builder.CreateIntToPtr(V: Builder.getInt32(C: isa), DestTy: Int8PtrTy, Name: "isa");
2802 storeHeaderField(V, getPointerSize(), "byref.isa");
2803
2804 // Store the address of the variable into its own forwarding pointer.
2805 storeHeaderField(addr.emitRawPointer(CGF&: *this), getPointerSize(),
2806 "byref.forwarding");
2807
2808 // Blocks ABI:
2809 // c) the flags field is set to either 0 if no helper functions are
2810 // needed or BLOCK_BYREF_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE if they are,
2811 BlockFlags flags;
2812 if (helpers) flags |= BLOCK_BYREF_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE;
2813 if (ByRefHasLifetime) {
2814 if (HasByrefExtendedLayout) flags |= BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_EXTENDED;
2815 else switch (ByrefLifetime) {
2816 case Qualifiers::OCL_Strong:
2817 flags |= BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_STRONG;
2818 break;
2819 case Qualifiers::OCL_Weak:
2820 flags |= BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_WEAK;
2821 break;
2822 case Qualifiers::OCL_ExplicitNone:
2823 flags |= BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_UNRETAINED;
2824 break;
2825 case Qualifiers::OCL_None:
2826 if (!type->isObjCObjectPointerType() && !type->isBlockPointerType())
2827 flags |= BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_NON_OBJECT;
2828 break;
2829 default:
2830 break;
2831 }
2832 if (CGM.getLangOpts().ObjCGCBitmapPrint) {
2833 printf(format: "\n Inline flag for BYREF variable layout (%d):", flags.getBitMask());
2834 if (flags & BLOCK_BYREF_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE)
2835 printf(format: " BLOCK_BYREF_HAS_COPY_DISPOSE");
2836 if (flags & BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_MASK) {
2837 BlockFlags ThisFlag(flags.getBitMask() & BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_MASK);
2838 if (ThisFlag == BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_EXTENDED)
2839 printf(format: " BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_EXTENDED");
2840 if (ThisFlag == BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_STRONG)
2841 printf(format: " BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_STRONG");
2842 if (ThisFlag == BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_WEAK)
2843 printf(format: " BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_WEAK");
2844 if (ThisFlag == BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_UNRETAINED)
2845 printf(format: " BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_UNRETAINED");
2846 if (ThisFlag == BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_NON_OBJECT)
2847 printf(format: " BLOCK_BYREF_LAYOUT_NON_OBJECT");
2848 }
2849 printf(format: "\n");
2850 }
2851 }
2852 storeHeaderField(llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: IntTy, V: flags.getBitMask()),
2853 getIntSize(), "byref.flags");
2854
2855 CharUnits byrefSize = CGM.GetTargetTypeStoreSize(Ty: byrefType);
2856 V = llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: IntTy, V: byrefSize.getQuantity());
2857 storeHeaderField(V, getIntSize(), "byref.size");
2858
2859 if (helpers) {
2860 storeHeaderField(helpers->CopyHelper, getPointerSize(), "byref.copyHelper",
2861 /*isFunction=*/true);
2862 storeHeaderField(helpers->DisposeHelper, getPointerSize(),
2863 "byref.disposeHelper", /*isFunction=*/true);
2864 }
2865
2866 if (ByRefHasLifetime && HasByrefExtendedLayout) {
2867 auto layoutInfo = CGM.getObjCRuntime().BuildByrefLayout(CGM, T: type);
2868 storeHeaderField(layoutInfo, getPointerSize(), "byref.layout");
2869 }
2870}
2871
2872void CodeGenFunction::BuildBlockRelease(llvm::Value *V, BlockFieldFlags flags,
2873 bool CanThrow) {
2874 llvm::FunctionCallee F = CGM.getBlockObjectDispose();
2875 llvm::Value *args[] = {V,
2876 llvm::ConstantInt::get(Ty: Int32Ty, V: flags.getBitMask())};
2877
2878 if (CanThrow)
2879 EmitRuntimeCallOrInvoke(callee: F, args);
2880 else
2881 EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(callee: F, args);
2882}
2883
2884void CodeGenFunction::enterByrefCleanup(CleanupKind Kind, Address Addr,
2885 BlockFieldFlags Flags,
2886 bool LoadBlockVarAddr, bool CanThrow) {
2887 EHStack.pushCleanup<CallBlockRelease>(Kind, A: Addr, A: Flags, A: LoadBlockVarAddr,
2888 A: CanThrow);
2889}
2890
2891/// Adjust the declaration of something from the blocks API.
2892static void configureBlocksRuntimeObject(CodeGenModule &CGM,
2893 llvm::Constant *C) {
2894 auto *GV = cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Val: C->stripPointerCasts());
2895
2896 if (!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().StaticClosure &&
2897 CGM.getTarget().getTriple().isOSBinFormatCOFF()) {
2898 const IdentifierInfo &II = CGM.getContext().Idents.get(Name: C->getName());
2899 TranslationUnitDecl *TUDecl = CGM.getContext().getTranslationUnitDecl();
2900 DeclContext *DC = TranslationUnitDecl::castToDeclContext(D: TUDecl);
2901
2902 assert((isa<llvm::Function>(C->stripPointerCasts()) ||
2903 isa<llvm::GlobalVariable>(C->stripPointerCasts())) &&
2904 "expected Function or GlobalVariable");
2905
2906 const NamedDecl *ND = nullptr;
2907 for (const auto *Result : DC->lookup(Name: &II))
2908 if ((ND = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(Val: Result)) ||
2909 (ND = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(Val: Result)))
2910 break;
2911
2912 if (GV->isDeclaration() && (!ND || !ND->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>())) {
2913 GV->setDLLStorageClass(llvm::GlobalValue::DLLImportStorageClass);
2914 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
2915 } else {
2916 GV->setDLLStorageClass(llvm::GlobalValue::DLLExportStorageClass);
2917 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage);
2918 }
2919 }
2920
2921 if (CGM.getLangOpts().BlocksRuntimeOptional && GV->isDeclaration() &&
2922 GV->hasExternalLinkage())
2923 GV->setLinkage(llvm::GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage);
2924
2925 CGM.setDSOLocal(GV);
2926}
2927
2928llvm::FunctionCallee CodeGenModule::getBlockObjectDispose() {
2929 if (BlockObjectDispose)
2930 return BlockObjectDispose;
2931
2932 QualType args[] = {Context.VoidPtrTy, Context.IntTy};
2933 BlockObjectDispose =
2934 CreateRuntimeFunction(ReturnTy: Context.VoidTy, ArgTys: args, Name: "_Block_object_dispose");
2935 configureBlocksRuntimeObject(
2936 CGM&: *this, C: cast<llvm::Constant>(Val: BlockObjectDispose.getCallee()));
2937 return BlockObjectDispose;
2938}
2939
2940llvm::FunctionCallee CodeGenModule::getBlockObjectAssign() {
2941 if (BlockObjectAssign)
2942 return BlockObjectAssign;
2943
2944 QualType args[] = {Context.VoidPtrTy, Context.VoidPtrTy, Context.IntTy};
2945 BlockObjectAssign =
2946 CreateRuntimeFunction(ReturnTy: Context.VoidTy, ArgTys: args, Name: "_Block_object_assign");
2947 configureBlocksRuntimeObject(
2948 CGM&: *this, C: cast<llvm::Constant>(Val: BlockObjectAssign.getCallee()));
2949 return BlockObjectAssign;
2950}
2951
2952llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::getNSConcreteGlobalBlock() {
2953 if (NSConcreteGlobalBlock)
2954 return NSConcreteGlobalBlock;
2955
2956 NSConcreteGlobalBlock = GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(
2957 MangledName: "_NSConcreteGlobalBlock", Ty: Int8PtrTy, AddrSpace: LangAS::Default, D: nullptr);
2958 configureBlocksRuntimeObject(CGM&: *this, C: NSConcreteGlobalBlock);
2959 return NSConcreteGlobalBlock;
2960}
2961
2962llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::getNSConcreteStackBlock() {
2963 if (NSConcreteStackBlock)
2964 return NSConcreteStackBlock;
2965
2966 NSConcreteStackBlock = GetOrCreateLLVMGlobal(
2967 MangledName: "_NSConcreteStackBlock", Ty: Int8PtrTy, AddrSpace: LangAS::Default, D: nullptr);
2968 configureBlocksRuntimeObject(CGM&: *this, C: NSConcreteStackBlock);
2969 return NSConcreteStackBlock;
2970}
2971

source code of clang/lib/CodeGen/CGBlocks.cpp