1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c
4 *
5 * Based on code written by David A. Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com).
6 *
7 * Code common to all TSUNAMI core logic chips.
8 */
9
10#define __EXTERN_INLINE inline
11#include <asm/io.h>
12#include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
13#undef __EXTERN_INLINE
14
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/pci.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/memblock.h>
21
22#include <asm/ptrace.h>
23#include <asm/smp.h>
24#include <asm/vga.h>
25
26#include "proto.h"
27#include "pci_impl.h"
28
29/* Save Tsunami configuration data as the console had it set up. */
30
31struct
32{
33 unsigned long wsba[4];
34 unsigned long wsm[4];
35 unsigned long tba[4];
36} saved_config[2] __attribute__((common));
37
38/*
39 * NOTE: Herein lie back-to-back mb instructions. They are magic.
40 * One plausible explanation is that the I/O controller does not properly
41 * handle the system transaction. Another involves timing. Ho hum.
42 */
43
44/*
45 * BIOS32-style PCI interface:
46 */
47
48#define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
49
50#if DEBUG_CONFIG
51# define DBG_CFG(args) printk args
52#else
53# define DBG_CFG(args)
54#endif
55
56
57/*
58 * Given a bus, device, and function number, compute resulting
59 * configuration space address
60 * accordingly. It is therefore not safe to have concurrent
61 * invocations to configuration space access routines, but there
62 * really shouldn't be any need for this.
63 *
64 * Note that all config space accesses use Type 1 address format.
65 *
66 * Note also that type 1 is determined by non-zero bus number.
67 *
68 * Type 1:
69 *
70 * 3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
71 * 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
72 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
73 * | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
74 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
75 *
76 * 31:24 reserved
77 * 23:16 bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
78 * 15:11 Device number (5 bits)
79 * 10:8 function number
80 * 7:2 register number
81 *
82 * Notes:
83 * The function number selects which function of a multi-function device
84 * (e.g., SCSI and Ethernet).
85 *
86 * The register selects a DWORD (32 bit) register offset. Hence it
87 * doesn't get shifted by 2 bits as we want to "drop" the bottom two
88 * bits.
89 */
90
91static int
92mk_conf_addr(struct pci_bus *pbus, unsigned int device_fn, int where,
93 unsigned long *pci_addr, unsigned char *type1)
94{
95 struct pci_controller *hose = pbus->sysdata;
96 unsigned long addr;
97 u8 bus = pbus->number;
98
99 DBG_CFG(("mk_conf_addr(bus=%d ,device_fn=0x%x, where=0x%x, "
100 "pci_addr=0x%p, type1=0x%p)\n",
101 bus, device_fn, where, pci_addr, type1));
102
103 if (!pbus->parent) /* No parent means peer PCI bus. */
104 bus = 0;
105 *type1 = (bus != 0);
106
107 addr = (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | where;
108 addr |= hose->config_space_base;
109
110 *pci_addr = addr;
111 DBG_CFG(("mk_conf_addr: returning pci_addr 0x%lx\n", addr));
112 return 0;
113}
114
115static int
116tsunami_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
117 int size, u32 *value)
118{
119 unsigned long addr;
120 unsigned char type1;
121
122 if (mk_conf_addr(pbus: bus, device_fn: devfn, where, pci_addr: &addr, type1: &type1))
123 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
124
125 switch (size) {
126 case 1:
127 *value = __kernel_ldbu(*(vucp)addr);
128 break;
129 case 2:
130 *value = __kernel_ldwu(*(vusp)addr);
131 break;
132 case 4:
133 *value = *(vuip)addr;
134 break;
135 }
136
137 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
138}
139
140static int
141tsunami_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
142 int size, u32 value)
143{
144 unsigned long addr;
145 unsigned char type1;
146
147 if (mk_conf_addr(pbus: bus, device_fn: devfn, where, pci_addr: &addr, type1: &type1))
148 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
149
150 switch (size) {
151 case 1:
152 __kernel_stb(value, *(vucp)addr);
153 mb();
154 __kernel_ldbu(*(vucp)addr);
155 break;
156 case 2:
157 __kernel_stw(value, *(vusp)addr);
158 mb();
159 __kernel_ldwu(*(vusp)addr);
160 break;
161 case 4:
162 *(vuip)addr = value;
163 mb();
164 *(vuip)addr;
165 break;
166 }
167
168 return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
169}
170
171struct pci_ops tsunami_pci_ops =
172{
173 .read = tsunami_read_config,
174 .write = tsunami_write_config,
175};
176
177void
178tsunami_pci_tbi(struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t start, dma_addr_t end)
179{
180 tsunami_pchip *pchip = hose->index ? TSUNAMI_pchip1 : TSUNAMI_pchip0;
181 volatile unsigned long *csr;
182 unsigned long value;
183
184 /* We can invalidate up to 8 tlb entries in a go. The flush
185 matches against <31:16> in the pci address. */
186 csr = &pchip->tlbia.csr;
187 if (((start ^ end) & 0xffff0000) == 0)
188 csr = &pchip->tlbiv.csr;
189
190 /* For TBIA, it doesn't matter what value we write. For TBI,
191 it's the shifted tag bits. */
192 value = (start & 0xffff0000) >> 12;
193
194 *csr = value;
195 mb();
196 *csr;
197}
198
199#ifdef NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI
200static long __init
201tsunami_probe_read(volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
202{
203 long dont_care, probe_result;
204 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
205 int s = swpipl(IPL_MCHECK - 1);
206
207 mcheck_taken(cpu) = 0;
208 mcheck_expected(cpu) = 1;
209 mb();
210 dont_care = *vaddr;
211 draina();
212 mcheck_expected(cpu) = 0;
213 probe_result = !mcheck_taken(cpu);
214 mcheck_taken(cpu) = 0;
215 setipl(s);
216
217 printk("dont_care == 0x%lx\n", dont_care);
218
219 return probe_result;
220}
221
222static long __init
223tsunami_probe_write(volatile unsigned long *vaddr)
224{
225 long true_contents, probe_result = 1;
226
227 TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr |= (1L << 28); /* clear NXM... */
228 true_contents = *vaddr;
229 *vaddr = 0;
230 draina();
231 if (TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr & (1L << 28)) {
232 int source = (TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr >> 29) & 7;
233 TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr |= (1L << 28); /* ...and unlock NXS. */
234 probe_result = 0;
235 printk("tsunami_probe_write: unit %d at 0x%016lx\n", source,
236 (unsigned long)vaddr);
237 }
238 if (probe_result)
239 *vaddr = true_contents;
240 return probe_result;
241}
242#else
243#define tsunami_probe_read(ADDR) 1
244#endif /* NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI */
245
246static void __init
247tsunami_init_one_pchip(tsunami_pchip *pchip, int index)
248{
249 struct pci_controller *hose;
250
251 if (tsunami_probe_read(&pchip->pctl.csr) == 0)
252 return;
253
254 hose = alloc_pci_controller();
255 if (index == 0)
256 pci_isa_hose = hose;
257 hose->io_space = alloc_resource();
258 hose->mem_space = alloc_resource();
259
260 /* This is for userland consumption. For some reason, the 40-bit
261 PIO bias that we use in the kernel through KSEG didn't work for
262 the page table based user mappings. So make sure we get the
263 43-bit PIO bias. */
264 hose->sparse_mem_base = 0;
265 hose->sparse_io_base = 0;
266 hose->dense_mem_base
267 = (TSUNAMI_MEM(index) & 0xffffffffffL) | 0x80000000000L;
268 hose->dense_io_base
269 = (TSUNAMI_IO(index) & 0xffffffffffL) | 0x80000000000L;
270
271 hose->config_space_base = TSUNAMI_CONF(index);
272 hose->index = index;
273
274 hose->io_space->start = TSUNAMI_IO(index) - TSUNAMI_IO_BIAS;
275 hose->io_space->end = hose->io_space->start + TSUNAMI_IO_SPACE - 1;
276 hose->io_space->name = pci_io_names[index];
277 hose->io_space->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
278
279 hose->mem_space->start = TSUNAMI_MEM(index) - TSUNAMI_MEM_BIAS;
280 hose->mem_space->end = hose->mem_space->start + 0xffffffff;
281 hose->mem_space->name = pci_mem_names[index];
282 hose->mem_space->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
283
284 if (request_resource(root: &ioport_resource, new: hose->io_space) < 0)
285 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request IO on hose %d\n", index);
286 if (request_resource(root: &iomem_resource, new: hose->mem_space) < 0)
287 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request MEM on hose %d\n", index);
288
289 /*
290 * Save the existing PCI window translations. SRM will
291 * need them when we go to reboot.
292 */
293
294 saved_config[index].wsba[0] = pchip->wsba[0].csr;
295 saved_config[index].wsm[0] = pchip->wsm[0].csr;
296 saved_config[index].tba[0] = pchip->tba[0].csr;
297
298 saved_config[index].wsba[1] = pchip->wsba[1].csr;
299 saved_config[index].wsm[1] = pchip->wsm[1].csr;
300 saved_config[index].tba[1] = pchip->tba[1].csr;
301
302 saved_config[index].wsba[2] = pchip->wsba[2].csr;
303 saved_config[index].wsm[2] = pchip->wsm[2].csr;
304 saved_config[index].tba[2] = pchip->tba[2].csr;
305
306 saved_config[index].wsba[3] = pchip->wsba[3].csr;
307 saved_config[index].wsm[3] = pchip->wsm[3].csr;
308 saved_config[index].tba[3] = pchip->tba[3].csr;
309
310 /*
311 * Set up the PCI to main memory translation windows.
312 *
313 * Note: Window 3 is scatter-gather only
314 *
315 * Window 0 is scatter-gather 8MB at 8MB (for isa)
316 * Window 1 is scatter-gather (up to) 1GB at 1GB
317 * Window 2 is direct access 2GB at 2GB
318 *
319 * NOTE: we need the align_entry settings for Acer devices on ES40,
320 * specifically floppy and IDE when memory is larger than 2GB.
321 */
322 hose->sg_isa = iommu_arena_new(hose, 0x00800000, 0x00800000,
323 SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
324 /* Initially set for 4 PTEs, but will be overridden to 64K for ISA. */
325 hose->sg_isa->align_entry = 4;
326
327 hose->sg_pci = iommu_arena_new(hose, 0x40000000,
328 size_for_memory(max: 0x40000000),
329 SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
330 hose->sg_pci->align_entry = 4; /* Tsunami caches 4 PTEs at a time */
331
332 __direct_map_base = 0x80000000;
333 __direct_map_size = 0x80000000;
334
335 pchip->wsba[0].csr = hose->sg_isa->dma_base | 3;
336 pchip->wsm[0].csr = (hose->sg_isa->size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
337 pchip->tba[0].csr = virt_to_phys(address: hose->sg_isa->ptes);
338
339 pchip->wsba[1].csr = hose->sg_pci->dma_base | 3;
340 pchip->wsm[1].csr = (hose->sg_pci->size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
341 pchip->tba[1].csr = virt_to_phys(address: hose->sg_pci->ptes);
342
343 pchip->wsba[2].csr = 0x80000000 | 1;
344 pchip->wsm[2].csr = (0x80000000 - 1) & 0xfff00000;
345 pchip->tba[2].csr = 0;
346
347 pchip->wsba[3].csr = 0;
348
349 /* Enable the Monster Window to make DAC pci64 possible. */
350 pchip->pctl.csr |= pctl_m_mwin;
351
352 tsunami_pci_tbi(hose, start: 0, end: -1);
353}
354
355
356void __iomem *
357tsunami_ioportmap(unsigned long addr)
358{
359 FIXUP_IOADDR_VGA(addr);
360 return (void __iomem *)(addr + TSUNAMI_IO_BIAS);
361}
362
363void __iomem *
364tsunami_ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
365{
366 FIXUP_MEMADDR_VGA(addr);
367 return (void __iomem *)(addr + TSUNAMI_MEM_BIAS);
368}
369
370#ifndef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
371EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsunami_ioportmap);
372EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsunami_ioremap);
373#endif
374
375void __init
376tsunami_init_arch(void)
377{
378#ifdef NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI
379 unsigned long tmp;
380
381 /* Ho hum.. init_arch is called before init_IRQ, but we need to be
382 able to handle machine checks. So install the handler now. */
383 wrent(entInt, 0);
384
385 /* NXMs just don't matter to Tsunami--unless they make it
386 choke completely. */
387 tmp = (unsigned long)(TSUNAMI_cchip - 1);
388 printk("%s: probing bogus address: 0x%016lx\n", __func__, bogus_addr);
389 printk("\tprobe %s\n",
390 tsunami_probe_write((unsigned long *)bogus_addr)
391 ? "succeeded" : "failed");
392#endif /* NXM_MACHINE_CHECKS_ON_TSUNAMI */
393
394#if 0
395 printk("%s: CChip registers:\n", __func__);
396 printk("%s: CSR_CSC 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr);
397 printk("%s: CSR_MTR 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip.mtr.csr);
398 printk("%s: CSR_MISC 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->misc.csr);
399 printk("%s: CSR_DIM0 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dim0.csr);
400 printk("%s: CSR_DIM1 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dim1.csr);
401 printk("%s: CSR_DIR0 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dir0.csr);
402 printk("%s: CSR_DIR1 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->dir1.csr);
403 printk("%s: CSR_DRIR 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_cchip->drir.csr);
404
405 printk("%s: DChip registers:\n");
406 printk("%s: CSR_DSC 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_dchip->dsc.csr);
407 printk("%s: CSR_STR 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_dchip->str.csr);
408 printk("%s: CSR_DREV 0x%lx\n", __func__, TSUNAMI_dchip->drev.csr);
409#endif
410 /* With multiple PCI busses, we play with I/O as physical addrs. */
411 ioport_resource.end = ~0UL;
412
413 /* Find how many hoses we have, and initialize them. TSUNAMI
414 and TYPHOON can have 2, but might only have 1 (DS10). */
415
416 tsunami_init_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip0, 0);
417 if (TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr & 1L<<14)
418 tsunami_init_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip1, 1);
419
420 /* Check for graphic console location (if any). */
421 find_console_vga_hose();
422}
423
424static void
425tsunami_kill_one_pchip(tsunami_pchip *pchip, int index)
426{
427 pchip->wsba[0].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[0];
428 pchip->wsm[0].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[0];
429 pchip->tba[0].csr = saved_config[index].tba[0];
430
431 pchip->wsba[1].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[1];
432 pchip->wsm[1].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[1];
433 pchip->tba[1].csr = saved_config[index].tba[1];
434
435 pchip->wsba[2].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[2];
436 pchip->wsm[2].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[2];
437 pchip->tba[2].csr = saved_config[index].tba[2];
438
439 pchip->wsba[3].csr = saved_config[index].wsba[3];
440 pchip->wsm[3].csr = saved_config[index].wsm[3];
441 pchip->tba[3].csr = saved_config[index].tba[3];
442}
443
444void
445tsunami_kill_arch(int mode)
446{
447 tsunami_kill_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip0, 0);
448 if (TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr & 1L<<14)
449 tsunami_kill_one_pchip(TSUNAMI_pchip1, 1);
450}
451
452static inline void
453tsunami_pci_clr_err_1(tsunami_pchip *pchip)
454{
455 pchip->perror.csr;
456 pchip->perror.csr = 0x040;
457 mb();
458 pchip->perror.csr;
459}
460
461static inline void
462tsunami_pci_clr_err(void)
463{
464 tsunami_pci_clr_err_1(TSUNAMI_pchip0);
465
466 /* TSUNAMI and TYPHOON can have 2, but might only have 1 (DS10) */
467 if (TSUNAMI_cchip->csc.csr & 1L<<14)
468 tsunami_pci_clr_err_1(TSUNAMI_pchip1);
469}
470
471void
472tsunami_machine_check(unsigned long vector, unsigned long la_ptr)
473{
474 /* Clear error before any reporting. */
475 mb();
476 mb(); /* magic */
477 draina();
478 tsunami_pci_clr_err();
479 wrmces(mces: 0x7);
480 mb();
481
482 process_mcheck_info(vector, la_ptr, "TSUNAMI",
483 mcheck_expected(smp_processor_id()));
484}
485

source code of linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_tsunami.c