1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2// Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
3// http://www.samsung.com
4//
5// Cloned from linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/platsmp.c
6//
7// Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
8// All Rights Reserved
9
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/errno.h>
12#include <linux/delay.h>
13#include <linux/jiffies.h>
14#include <linux/smp.h>
15#include <linux/io.h>
16#include <linux/of_address.h>
17#include <linux/soc/samsung/exynos-regs-pmu.h>
18
19#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
20#include <asm/cp15.h>
21#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
22#include <asm/smp_scu.h>
23#include <asm/firmware.h>
24
25#include "common.h"
26
27extern void exynos4_secondary_startup(void);
28
29/* XXX exynos_pen_release is cargo culted code - DO NOT COPY XXX */
30volatile int exynos_pen_release = -1;
31
32#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
33static inline void cpu_leave_lowpower(u32 core_id)
34{
35 unsigned int v;
36
37 asm volatile(
38 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
39 " orr %0, %0, %1\n"
40 " mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n"
41 " mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
42 " orr %0, %0, %2\n"
43 " mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n"
44 : "=&r" (v)
45 : "Ir" (CR_C), "Ir" (0x40)
46 : "cc");
47}
48
49static inline void platform_do_lowpower(unsigned int cpu, int *spurious)
50{
51 u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
52 u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
53
54 for (;;) {
55
56 /* Turn the CPU off on next WFI instruction. */
57 exynos_cpu_power_down(cpu: core_id);
58
59 wfi();
60
61 if (exynos_pen_release == core_id) {
62 /*
63 * OK, proper wakeup, we're done
64 */
65 break;
66 }
67
68 /*
69 * Getting here, means that we have come out of WFI without
70 * having been woken up - this shouldn't happen
71 *
72 * Just note it happening - when we're woken, we can report
73 * its occurrence.
74 */
75 (*spurious)++;
76 }
77}
78#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
79
80/**
81 * exynos_cpu_power_down() - power down the specified cpu
82 * @cpu: the cpu to power down
83 *
84 * Power down the specified cpu. The sequence must be finished by a
85 * call to cpu_do_idle()
86 */
87void exynos_cpu_power_down(int cpu)
88{
89 u32 core_conf;
90
91 if (cpu == 0 && (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())) {
92 /*
93 * Bypass power down for CPU0 during suspend. Check for
94 * the SYS_PWR_REG value to decide if we are suspending
95 * the system.
96 */
97 int val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS5_ARM_CORE0_SYS_PWR_REG);
98
99 if (!(val & S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN))
100 return;
101 }
102
103 core_conf = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
104 core_conf &= ~S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
105 pmu_raw_writel(val: core_conf, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
106}
107
108/**
109 * exynos_cpu_power_up() - power up the specified cpu
110 * @cpu: the cpu to power up
111 *
112 * Power up the specified cpu
113 */
114void exynos_cpu_power_up(int cpu)
115{
116 u32 core_conf = S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN;
117
118 if (soc_is_exynos3250())
119 core_conf |= S5P_CORE_AUTOWAKEUP_EN;
120
121 pmu_raw_writel(val: core_conf,
122 EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_CONFIGURATION(cpu));
123}
124
125/**
126 * exynos_cpu_power_state() - returns the power state of the cpu
127 * @cpu: the cpu to retrieve the power state from
128 */
129int exynos_cpu_power_state(int cpu)
130{
131 return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(cpu)) &
132 S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
133}
134
135/**
136 * exynos_cluster_power_down() - power down the specified cluster
137 * @cluster: the cluster to power down
138 */
139void exynos_cluster_power_down(int cluster)
140{
141 pmu_raw_writel(val: 0, EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
142}
143
144/**
145 * exynos_cluster_power_up() - power up the specified cluster
146 * @cluster: the cluster to power up
147 */
148void exynos_cluster_power_up(int cluster)
149{
150 pmu_raw_writel(S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN,
151 EXYNOS_COMMON_CONFIGURATION(cluster));
152}
153
154/**
155 * exynos_cluster_power_state() - returns the power state of the cluster
156 * @cluster: the cluster to retrieve the power state from
157 *
158 */
159int exynos_cluster_power_state(int cluster)
160{
161 return (pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_COMMON_STATUS(cluster)) &
162 S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN);
163}
164
165/**
166 * exynos_scu_enable() - enables SCU for Cortex-A9 based system
167 */
168void exynos_scu_enable(void)
169{
170 struct device_node *np;
171 static void __iomem *scu_base;
172
173 if (!scu_base) {
174 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, compat: "arm,cortex-a9-scu");
175 if (np) {
176 scu_base = of_iomap(node: np, index: 0);
177 of_node_put(node: np);
178 } else {
179 scu_base = ioremap(offset: scu_a9_get_base(), SZ_4K);
180 }
181 }
182 scu_enable(scu_base);
183}
184
185static void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg_base(void)
186{
187 if (soc_is_exynos4210() && exynos_rev() == EXYNOS4210_REV_1_1)
188 return pmu_base_addr + S5P_INFORM5;
189 return sysram_base_addr;
190}
191
192static inline void __iomem *cpu_boot_reg(int cpu)
193{
194 void __iomem *boot_reg;
195
196 boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg_base();
197 if (!boot_reg)
198 return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
199 if (soc_is_exynos4412())
200 boot_reg += 4*cpu;
201 else if (soc_is_exynos5420() || soc_is_exynos5800())
202 boot_reg += 4;
203 return boot_reg;
204}
205
206/*
207 * Set wake up by local power mode and execute software reset for given core.
208 *
209 * Currently this is needed only when booting secondary CPU on Exynos3250.
210 */
211void exynos_core_restart(u32 core_id)
212{
213 unsigned int timeout = 16;
214 u32 val;
215
216 if (!soc_is_exynos3250())
217 return;
218
219 while (timeout && !pmu_raw_readl(S5P_PMU_SPARE2)) {
220 timeout--;
221 udelay(10);
222 }
223 if (timeout == 0) {
224 pr_err("cpu core %u restart failed\n", core_id);
225 return;
226 }
227 udelay(10);
228
229 val = pmu_raw_readl(EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
230 val |= S5P_CORE_WAKEUP_FROM_LOCAL_CFG;
231 pmu_raw_writel(val, EXYNOS_ARM_CORE_STATUS(core_id));
232
233 pmu_raw_writel(EXYNOS_CORE_PO_RESET(core_id), EXYNOS_SWRESET);
234}
235
236/*
237 * XXX CARGO CULTED CODE - DO NOT COPY XXX
238 *
239 * Write exynos_pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to
240 * all observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency
241 * or not. This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably.
242 */
243static void exynos_write_pen_release(int val)
244{
245 exynos_pen_release = val;
246 smp_wmb();
247 sync_cache_w(&exynos_pen_release);
248}
249
250static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
251
252static void exynos_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
253{
254 /*
255 * let the primary processor know we're out of the
256 * pen, then head off into the C entry point
257 */
258 exynos_write_pen_release(val: -1);
259
260 /*
261 * Synchronise with the boot thread.
262 */
263 spin_lock(lock: &boot_lock);
264 spin_unlock(lock: &boot_lock);
265}
266
267int exynos_set_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long boot_addr)
268{
269 int ret;
270
271 /*
272 * Try to set boot address using firmware first
273 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
274 */
275 ret = call_firmware_op(set_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
276 if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
277 goto fail;
278 if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
279 void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(cpu: core_id);
280
281 if (IS_ERR(ptr: boot_reg)) {
282 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: boot_reg);
283 goto fail;
284 }
285 writel_relaxed(boot_addr, boot_reg);
286 ret = 0;
287 }
288fail:
289 return ret;
290}
291
292int exynos_get_boot_addr(u32 core_id, unsigned long *boot_addr)
293{
294 int ret;
295
296 /*
297 * Try to get boot address using firmware first
298 * and fall back to boot register if it fails.
299 */
300 ret = call_firmware_op(get_cpu_boot_addr, core_id, boot_addr);
301 if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS)
302 goto fail;
303 if (ret == -ENOSYS) {
304 void __iomem *boot_reg = cpu_boot_reg(cpu: core_id);
305
306 if (IS_ERR(ptr: boot_reg)) {
307 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: boot_reg);
308 goto fail;
309 }
310 *boot_addr = readl_relaxed(boot_reg);
311 ret = 0;
312 }
313fail:
314 return ret;
315}
316
317static int exynos_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
318{
319 unsigned long timeout;
320 u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
321 u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
322 int ret = -ENOSYS;
323
324 /*
325 * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor
326 * and the secondary one
327 */
328 spin_lock(lock: &boot_lock);
329
330 /*
331 * The secondary processor is waiting to be released from
332 * the holding pen - release it, then wait for it to flag
333 * that it has been released by resetting exynos_pen_release.
334 *
335 * Note that "exynos_pen_release" is the hardware CPU core ID, whereas
336 * "cpu" is Linux's internal ID.
337 */
338 exynos_write_pen_release(val: core_id);
339
340 if (!exynos_cpu_power_state(cpu: core_id)) {
341 exynos_cpu_power_up(cpu: core_id);
342 timeout = 10;
343
344 /* wait max 10 ms until cpu1 is on */
345 while (exynos_cpu_power_state(cpu: core_id)
346 != S5P_CORE_LOCAL_PWR_EN) {
347 if (timeout == 0)
348 break;
349 timeout--;
350 mdelay(1);
351 }
352
353 if (timeout == 0) {
354 printk(KERN_ERR "cpu1 power enable failed");
355 spin_unlock(lock: &boot_lock);
356 return -ETIMEDOUT;
357 }
358 }
359
360 exynos_core_restart(core_id);
361
362 /*
363 * Send the secondary CPU a soft interrupt, thereby causing
364 * the boot monitor to read the system wide flags register,
365 * and branch to the address found there.
366 */
367
368 timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
369 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
370 unsigned long boot_addr;
371
372 smp_rmb();
373
374 boot_addr = __pa_symbol(exynos4_secondary_startup);
375
376 ret = exynos_set_boot_addr(core_id, boot_addr);
377 if (ret)
378 goto fail;
379
380 call_firmware_op(cpu_boot, core_id);
381
382 if (soc_is_exynos3250())
383 dsb_sev();
384 else
385 arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu));
386
387 if (exynos_pen_release == -1)
388 break;
389
390 udelay(10);
391 }
392
393 if (exynos_pen_release != -1)
394 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
395
396 /*
397 * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
398 * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
399 */
400fail:
401 spin_unlock(lock: &boot_lock);
402
403 return exynos_pen_release != -1 ? ret : 0;
404}
405
406static void __init exynos_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
407{
408 exynos_sysram_init();
409
410 exynos_set_delayed_reset_assertion(enable: true);
411
412 if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A9)
413 exynos_scu_enable();
414}
415
416#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
417/*
418 * platform-specific code to shutdown a CPU
419 *
420 * Called with IRQs disabled
421 */
422static void exynos_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
423{
424 int spurious = 0;
425 u32 mpidr = cpu_logical_map(cpu);
426 u32 core_id = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
427
428 v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
429
430 platform_do_lowpower(cpu, spurious: &spurious);
431
432 /*
433 * bring this CPU back into the world of cache
434 * coherency, and then restore interrupts
435 */
436 cpu_leave_lowpower(core_id);
437
438 if (spurious)
439 pr_warn("CPU%u: %u spurious wakeup calls\n", cpu, spurious);
440}
441#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
442
443const struct smp_operations exynos_smp_ops __initconst = {
444 .smp_prepare_cpus = exynos_smp_prepare_cpus,
445 .smp_secondary_init = exynos_secondary_init,
446 .smp_boot_secondary = exynos_boot_secondary,
447#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
448 .cpu_die = exynos_cpu_die,
449#endif
450};
451

source code of linux/arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c