1/*
2 * linux/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 by Hamish Macdonald
5 *
6 * 68040 fixes by Michael Rausch
7 * 68040 fixes by Martin Apel
8 * 68040 fixes and writeback by Richard Zidlicky
9 * 68060 fixes by Roman Hodek
10 * 68060 fixes by Jesper Skov
11 *
12 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
13 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
14 * for more details.
15 */
16
17/*
18 * Sets up all exception vectors
19 */
20
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
23#include <linux/signal.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/user.h>
28#include <linux/string.h>
29#include <linux/linkage.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/ptrace.h>
32#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
33#include <linux/extable.h>
34
35#include <asm/setup.h>
36#include <asm/fpu.h>
37#include <linux/uaccess.h>
38#include <asm/traps.h>
39#include <asm/machdep.h>
40#include <asm/processor.h>
41#include <asm/siginfo.h>
42#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
43
44#include "traps.h"
45#include "../mm/fault.h"
46
47static const char *vec_names[] = {
48 [VEC_RESETSP] = "RESET SP",
49 [VEC_RESETPC] = "RESET PC",
50 [VEC_BUSERR] = "BUS ERROR",
51 [VEC_ADDRERR] = "ADDRESS ERROR",
52 [VEC_ILLEGAL] = "ILLEGAL INSTRUCTION",
53 [VEC_ZERODIV] = "ZERO DIVIDE",
54 [VEC_CHK] = "CHK",
55 [VEC_TRAP] = "TRAPcc",
56 [VEC_PRIV] = "PRIVILEGE VIOLATION",
57 [VEC_TRACE] = "TRACE",
58 [VEC_LINE10] = "LINE 1010",
59 [VEC_LINE11] = "LINE 1111",
60 [VEC_RESV12] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 12",
61 [VEC_COPROC] = "COPROCESSOR PROTOCOL VIOLATION",
62 [VEC_FORMAT] = "FORMAT ERROR",
63 [VEC_UNINT] = "UNINITIALIZED INTERRUPT",
64 [VEC_RESV16] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 16",
65 [VEC_RESV17] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 17",
66 [VEC_RESV18] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 18",
67 [VEC_RESV19] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 19",
68 [VEC_RESV20] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 20",
69 [VEC_RESV21] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 21",
70 [VEC_RESV22] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 22",
71 [VEC_RESV23] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 23",
72 [VEC_SPUR] = "SPURIOUS INTERRUPT",
73 [VEC_INT1] = "LEVEL 1 INT",
74 [VEC_INT2] = "LEVEL 2 INT",
75 [VEC_INT3] = "LEVEL 3 INT",
76 [VEC_INT4] = "LEVEL 4 INT",
77 [VEC_INT5] = "LEVEL 5 INT",
78 [VEC_INT6] = "LEVEL 6 INT",
79 [VEC_INT7] = "LEVEL 7 INT",
80 [VEC_SYS] = "SYSCALL",
81 [VEC_TRAP1] = "TRAP #1",
82 [VEC_TRAP2] = "TRAP #2",
83 [VEC_TRAP3] = "TRAP #3",
84 [VEC_TRAP4] = "TRAP #4",
85 [VEC_TRAP5] = "TRAP #5",
86 [VEC_TRAP6] = "TRAP #6",
87 [VEC_TRAP7] = "TRAP #7",
88 [VEC_TRAP8] = "TRAP #8",
89 [VEC_TRAP9] = "TRAP #9",
90 [VEC_TRAP10] = "TRAP #10",
91 [VEC_TRAP11] = "TRAP #11",
92 [VEC_TRAP12] = "TRAP #12",
93 [VEC_TRAP13] = "TRAP #13",
94 [VEC_TRAP14] = "TRAP #14",
95 [VEC_TRAP15] = "TRAP #15",
96 [VEC_FPBRUC] = "FPCP BSUN",
97 [VEC_FPIR] = "FPCP INEXACT",
98 [VEC_FPDIVZ] = "FPCP DIV BY 0",
99 [VEC_FPUNDER] = "FPCP UNDERFLOW",
100 [VEC_FPOE] = "FPCP OPERAND ERROR",
101 [VEC_FPOVER] = "FPCP OVERFLOW",
102 [VEC_FPNAN] = "FPCP SNAN",
103 [VEC_FPUNSUP] = "FPCP UNSUPPORTED OPERATION",
104 [VEC_MMUCFG] = "MMU CONFIGURATION ERROR",
105 [VEC_MMUILL] = "MMU ILLEGAL OPERATION ERROR",
106 [VEC_MMUACC] = "MMU ACCESS LEVEL VIOLATION ERROR",
107 [VEC_RESV59] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 59",
108 [VEC_UNIMPEA] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 60",
109 [VEC_UNIMPII] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 61",
110 [VEC_RESV62] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 62",
111 [VEC_RESV63] = "UNASSIGNED RESERVED 63",
112};
113
114static const char *space_names[] = {
115 [0] = "Space 0",
116 [USER_DATA] = "User Data",
117 [USER_PROGRAM] = "User Program",
118#ifndef CONFIG_SUN3
119 [3] = "Space 3",
120#else
121 [FC_CONTROL] = "Control",
122#endif
123 [4] = "Space 4",
124 [SUPER_DATA] = "Super Data",
125 [SUPER_PROGRAM] = "Super Program",
126 [CPU_SPACE] = "CPU"
127};
128
129void die_if_kernel(char *,struct pt_regs *,int);
130asmlinkage void trap_c(struct frame *fp);
131
132#if defined (CONFIG_M68060)
133static inline void access_error060 (struct frame *fp)
134{
135 unsigned long fslw = fp->un.fmt4.pc; /* is really FSLW for access error */
136
137 pr_debug("fslw=%#lx, fa=%#lx\n", fslw, fp->un.fmt4.effaddr);
138
139 if (fslw & MMU060_BPE) {
140 /* branch prediction error -> clear branch cache */
141 __asm__ __volatile__ ("movec %/cacr,%/d0\n\t"
142 "orl #0x00400000,%/d0\n\t"
143 "movec %/d0,%/cacr"
144 : : : "d0" );
145 /* return if there's no other error */
146 if (!(fslw & MMU060_ERR_BITS) && !(fslw & MMU060_SEE))
147 return;
148 }
149
150 if (fslw & (MMU060_DESC_ERR | MMU060_WP | MMU060_SP)) {
151 unsigned long errorcode;
152 unsigned long addr = fp->un.fmt4.effaddr;
153
154 if (fslw & MMU060_MA)
155 addr = (addr + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
156
157 errorcode = 1;
158 if (fslw & MMU060_DESC_ERR) {
159 __flush_tlb040_one(addr);
160 errorcode = 0;
161 }
162 if (fslw & MMU060_W)
163 errorcode |= 2;
164 pr_debug("errorcode = %ld\n", errorcode);
165 do_page_fault(&fp->ptregs, addr, errorcode);
166 } else if (fslw & (MMU060_SEE)){
167 /* Software Emulation Error.
168 * fault during mem_read/mem_write in ifpsp060/os.S
169 */
170 send_fault_sig(&fp->ptregs);
171 } else if (!(fslw & (MMU060_RE|MMU060_WE)) ||
172 send_fault_sig(&fp->ptregs) > 0) {
173 pr_err("pc=%#lx, fa=%#lx\n", fp->ptregs.pc,
174 fp->un.fmt4.effaddr);
175 pr_err("68060 access error, fslw=%lx\n", fslw);
176 trap_c( fp );
177 }
178}
179#endif /* CONFIG_M68060 */
180
181#if defined (CONFIG_M68040)
182static inline unsigned long probe040(int iswrite, unsigned long addr, int wbs)
183{
184 unsigned long mmusr;
185
186 set_fc(wbs);
187
188 if (iswrite)
189 asm volatile (".chip 68040; ptestw (%0); .chip 68k" : : "a" (addr));
190 else
191 asm volatile (".chip 68040; ptestr (%0); .chip 68k" : : "a" (addr));
192
193 asm volatile (".chip 68040; movec %%mmusr,%0; .chip 68k" : "=r" (mmusr));
194
195 set_fc(USER_DATA);
196
197 return mmusr;
198}
199
200static inline int do_040writeback1(unsigned short wbs, unsigned long wba,
201 unsigned long wbd)
202{
203 int res = 0;
204
205 set_fc(wbs);
206
207 switch (wbs & WBSIZ_040) {
208 case BA_SIZE_BYTE:
209 res = put_user(wbd & 0xff, (char __user *)wba);
210 break;
211 case BA_SIZE_WORD:
212 res = put_user(wbd & 0xffff, (short __user *)wba);
213 break;
214 case BA_SIZE_LONG:
215 res = put_user(wbd, (int __user *)wba);
216 break;
217 }
218
219 set_fc(USER_DATA);
220
221 pr_debug("do_040writeback1, res=%d\n", res);
222
223 return res;
224}
225
226/* after an exception in a writeback the stack frame corresponding
227 * to that exception is discarded, set a few bits in the old frame
228 * to simulate what it should look like
229 */
230static inline void fix_xframe040(struct frame *fp, unsigned long wba, unsigned short wbs)
231{
232 fp->un.fmt7.faddr = wba;
233 fp->un.fmt7.ssw = wbs & 0xff;
234 if (wba != current->thread.faddr)
235 fp->un.fmt7.ssw |= MA_040;
236}
237
238static inline void do_040writebacks(struct frame *fp)
239{
240 int res = 0;
241#if 0
242 if (fp->un.fmt7.wb1s & WBV_040)
243 pr_err("access_error040: cannot handle 1st writeback. oops.\n");
244#endif
245
246 if ((fp->un.fmt7.wb2s & WBV_040) &&
247 !(fp->un.fmt7.wb2s & WBTT_040)) {
248 res = do_040writeback1(fp->un.fmt7.wb2s, fp->un.fmt7.wb2a,
249 fp->un.fmt7.wb2d);
250 if (res)
251 fix_xframe040(fp, fp->un.fmt7.wb2a, fp->un.fmt7.wb2s);
252 else
253 fp->un.fmt7.wb2s = 0;
254 }
255
256 /* do the 2nd wb only if the first one was successful (except for a kernel wb) */
257 if (fp->un.fmt7.wb3s & WBV_040 && (!res || fp->un.fmt7.wb3s & 4)) {
258 res = do_040writeback1(fp->un.fmt7.wb3s, fp->un.fmt7.wb3a,
259 fp->un.fmt7.wb3d);
260 if (res)
261 {
262 fix_xframe040(fp, fp->un.fmt7.wb3a, fp->un.fmt7.wb3s);
263
264 fp->un.fmt7.wb2s = fp->un.fmt7.wb3s;
265 fp->un.fmt7.wb3s &= (~WBV_040);
266 fp->un.fmt7.wb2a = fp->un.fmt7.wb3a;
267 fp->un.fmt7.wb2d = fp->un.fmt7.wb3d;
268 }
269 else
270 fp->un.fmt7.wb3s = 0;
271 }
272
273 if (res)
274 send_fault_sig(&fp->ptregs);
275}
276
277/*
278 * called from sigreturn(), must ensure userspace code didn't
279 * manipulate exception frame to circumvent protection, then complete
280 * pending writebacks
281 * we just clear TM2 to turn it into a userspace access
282 */
283asmlinkage void berr_040cleanup(struct frame *fp)
284{
285 fp->un.fmt7.wb2s &= ~4;
286 fp->un.fmt7.wb3s &= ~4;
287
288 do_040writebacks(fp);
289}
290
291static inline void access_error040(struct frame *fp)
292{
293 unsigned short ssw = fp->un.fmt7.ssw;
294 unsigned long mmusr;
295
296 pr_debug("ssw=%#x, fa=%#lx\n", ssw, fp->un.fmt7.faddr);
297 pr_debug("wb1s=%#x, wb2s=%#x, wb3s=%#x\n", fp->un.fmt7.wb1s,
298 fp->un.fmt7.wb2s, fp->un.fmt7.wb3s);
299 pr_debug("wb2a=%lx, wb3a=%lx, wb2d=%lx, wb3d=%lx\n",
300 fp->un.fmt7.wb2a, fp->un.fmt7.wb3a,
301 fp->un.fmt7.wb2d, fp->un.fmt7.wb3d);
302
303 if (ssw & ATC_040) {
304 unsigned long addr = fp->un.fmt7.faddr;
305 unsigned long errorcode;
306
307 /*
308 * The MMU status has to be determined AFTER the address
309 * has been corrected if there was a misaligned access (MA).
310 */
311 if (ssw & MA_040)
312 addr = (addr + 7) & -8;
313
314 /* MMU error, get the MMUSR info for this access */
315 mmusr = probe040(!(ssw & RW_040), addr, ssw);
316 pr_debug("mmusr = %lx\n", mmusr);
317 errorcode = 1;
318 if (!(mmusr & MMU_R_040)) {
319 /* clear the invalid atc entry */
320 __flush_tlb040_one(addr);
321 errorcode = 0;
322 }
323
324 /* despite what documentation seems to say, RMW
325 * accesses have always both the LK and RW bits set */
326 if (!(ssw & RW_040) || (ssw & LK_040))
327 errorcode |= 2;
328
329 if (do_page_fault(&fp->ptregs, addr, errorcode)) {
330 pr_debug("do_page_fault() !=0\n");
331 if (user_mode(&fp->ptregs)){
332 /* delay writebacks after signal delivery */
333 pr_debug(".. was usermode - return\n");
334 return;
335 }
336 /* disable writeback into user space from kernel
337 * (if do_page_fault didn't fix the mapping,
338 * the writeback won't do good)
339 */
340disable_wb:
341 pr_debug(".. disabling wb2\n");
342 if (fp->un.fmt7.wb2a == fp->un.fmt7.faddr)
343 fp->un.fmt7.wb2s &= ~WBV_040;
344 if (fp->un.fmt7.wb3a == fp->un.fmt7.faddr)
345 fp->un.fmt7.wb3s &= ~WBV_040;
346 }
347 } else {
348 /* In case of a bus error we either kill the process or expect
349 * the kernel to catch the fault, which then is also responsible
350 * for cleaning up the mess.
351 */
352 current->thread.signo = SIGBUS;
353 current->thread.faddr = fp->un.fmt7.faddr;
354 if (send_fault_sig(&fp->ptregs) >= 0)
355 pr_err("68040 bus error (ssw=%x, faddr=%lx)\n", ssw,
356 fp->un.fmt7.faddr);
357 goto disable_wb;
358 }
359
360 do_040writebacks(fp);
361}
362#endif /* CONFIG_M68040 */
363
364#if defined(CONFIG_SUN3)
365#include <asm/sun3mmu.h>
366
367#include "../sun3/sun3.h"
368
369/* sun3 version of bus_error030 */
370
371static inline void bus_error030 (struct frame *fp)
372{
373 unsigned char buserr_type = sun3_get_buserr ();
374 unsigned long addr, errorcode;
375 unsigned short ssw = fp->un.fmtb.ssw;
376 extern unsigned long _sun3_map_test_start, _sun3_map_test_end;
377
378 if (ssw & (FC | FB))
379 pr_debug("Instruction fault at %#010lx\n",
380 ssw & FC ?
381 fp->ptregs.format == 0xa ? fp->ptregs.pc + 2 : fp->un.fmtb.baddr - 2
382 :
383 fp->ptregs.format == 0xa ? fp->ptregs.pc + 4 : fp->un.fmtb.baddr);
384 if (ssw & DF)
385 pr_debug("Data %s fault at %#010lx in %s (pc=%#lx)\n",
386 ssw & RW ? "read" : "write",
387 fp->un.fmtb.daddr,
388 space_names[ssw & DFC], fp->ptregs.pc);
389
390 /*
391 * Check if this page should be demand-mapped. This needs to go before
392 * the testing for a bad kernel-space access (demand-mapping applies
393 * to kernel accesses too).
394 */
395
396 if ((ssw & DF)
397 && (buserr_type & (SUN3_BUSERR_PROTERR | SUN3_BUSERR_INVALID))) {
398 if (mmu_emu_handle_fault (fp->un.fmtb.daddr, ssw & RW, 0))
399 return;
400 }
401
402 /* Check for kernel-space pagefault (BAD). */
403 if (fp->ptregs.sr & PS_S) {
404 /* kernel fault must be a data fault to user space */
405 if (! ((ssw & DF) && ((ssw & DFC) == USER_DATA))) {
406 // try checking the kernel mappings before surrender
407 if (mmu_emu_handle_fault (fp->un.fmtb.daddr, ssw & RW, 1))
408 return;
409 /* instruction fault or kernel data fault! */
410 if (ssw & (FC | FB))
411 pr_err("Instruction fault at %#010lx\n",
412 fp->ptregs.pc);
413 if (ssw & DF) {
414 /* was this fault incurred testing bus mappings? */
415 if((fp->ptregs.pc >= (unsigned long)&_sun3_map_test_start) &&
416 (fp->ptregs.pc <= (unsigned long)&_sun3_map_test_end)) {
417 send_fault_sig(&fp->ptregs);
418 return;
419 }
420
421 pr_err("Data %s fault at %#010lx in %s (pc=%#lx)\n",
422 ssw & RW ? "read" : "write",
423 fp->un.fmtb.daddr,
424 space_names[ssw & DFC], fp->ptregs.pc);
425 }
426 pr_err("BAD KERNEL BUSERR\n");
427
428 die_if_kernel("Oops", &fp->ptregs,0);
429 force_sig(SIGKILL);
430 return;
431 }
432 } else {
433 /* user fault */
434 if (!(ssw & (FC | FB)) && !(ssw & DF))
435 /* not an instruction fault or data fault! BAD */
436 panic ("USER BUSERR w/o instruction or data fault");
437 }
438
439
440 /* First handle the data fault, if any. */
441 if (ssw & DF) {
442 addr = fp->un.fmtb.daddr;
443
444// errorcode bit 0: 0 -> no page 1 -> protection fault
445// errorcode bit 1: 0 -> read fault 1 -> write fault
446
447// (buserr_type & SUN3_BUSERR_PROTERR) -> protection fault
448// (buserr_type & SUN3_BUSERR_INVALID) -> invalid page fault
449
450 if (buserr_type & SUN3_BUSERR_PROTERR)
451 errorcode = 0x01;
452 else if (buserr_type & SUN3_BUSERR_INVALID)
453 errorcode = 0x00;
454 else {
455 pr_debug("*** unexpected busfault type=%#04x\n",
456 buserr_type);
457 pr_debug("invalid %s access at %#lx from pc %#lx\n",
458 !(ssw & RW) ? "write" : "read", addr,
459 fp->ptregs.pc);
460 die_if_kernel ("Oops", &fp->ptregs, buserr_type);
461 force_sig (SIGBUS);
462 return;
463 }
464
465//todo: wtf is RM bit? --m
466 if (!(ssw & RW) || ssw & RM)
467 errorcode |= 0x02;
468
469 /* Handle page fault. */
470 do_page_fault (&fp->ptregs, addr, errorcode);
471
472 /* Retry the data fault now. */
473 return;
474 }
475
476 /* Now handle the instruction fault. */
477
478 /* Get the fault address. */
479 if (fp->ptregs.format == 0xA)
480 addr = fp->ptregs.pc + 4;
481 else
482 addr = fp->un.fmtb.baddr;
483 if (ssw & FC)
484 addr -= 2;
485
486 if (buserr_type & SUN3_BUSERR_INVALID) {
487 if (!mmu_emu_handle_fault(addr, 1, 0))
488 do_page_fault (&fp->ptregs, addr, 0);
489 } else {
490 pr_debug("protection fault on insn access (segv).\n");
491 force_sig (SIGSEGV);
492 }
493}
494#else
495#if defined(CPU_M68020_OR_M68030)
496static inline void bus_error030 (struct frame *fp)
497{
498 volatile unsigned short temp;
499 unsigned short mmusr;
500 unsigned long addr, errorcode;
501 unsigned short ssw = fp->un.fmtb.ssw;
502#ifdef DEBUG
503 unsigned long desc;
504#endif
505
506 pr_debug("pid = %x ", current->pid);
507 pr_debug("SSW=%#06x ", ssw);
508
509 if (ssw & (FC | FB))
510 pr_debug("Instruction fault at %#010lx\n",
511 ssw & FC ?
512 fp->ptregs.format == 0xa ? fp->ptregs.pc + 2 : fp->un.fmtb.baddr - 2
513 :
514 fp->ptregs.format == 0xa ? fp->ptregs.pc + 4 : fp->un.fmtb.baddr);
515 if (ssw & DF)
516 pr_debug("Data %s fault at %#010lx in %s (pc=%#lx)\n",
517 ssw & RW ? "read" : "write",
518 fp->un.fmtb.daddr,
519 space_names[ssw & DFC], fp->ptregs.pc);
520
521 /* ++andreas: If a data fault and an instruction fault happen
522 at the same time map in both pages. */
523
524 /* First handle the data fault, if any. */
525 if (ssw & DF) {
526 addr = fp->un.fmtb.daddr;
527
528#ifdef DEBUG
529 asm volatile ("ptestr %3,%2@,#7,%0\n\t"
530 "pmove %%psr,%1"
531 : "=a&" (desc), "=m" (temp)
532 : "a" (addr), "d" (ssw));
533 pr_debug("mmusr is %#x for addr %#lx in task %p\n",
534 temp, addr, current);
535 pr_debug("descriptor address is 0x%p, contents %#lx\n",
536 __va(desc), *(unsigned long *)__va(desc));
537#else
538 asm volatile ("ptestr %2,%1@,#7\n\t"
539 "pmove %%psr,%0"
540 : "=m" (temp) : "a" (addr), "d" (ssw));
541#endif
542 mmusr = temp;
543 errorcode = (mmusr & MMU_I) ? 0 : 1;
544 if (!(ssw & RW) || (ssw & RM))
545 errorcode |= 2;
546
547 if (mmusr & (MMU_I | MMU_WP)) {
548 /* We might have an exception table for this PC */
549 if (ssw & 4 && !search_exception_tables(fp->ptregs.pc)) {
550 pr_err("Data %s fault at %#010lx in %s (pc=%#lx)\n",
551 ssw & RW ? "read" : "write",
552 fp->un.fmtb.daddr,
553 space_names[ssw & DFC], fp->ptregs.pc);
554 goto buserr;
555 }
556 /* Don't try to do anything further if an exception was
557 handled. */
558 if (do_page_fault (&fp->ptregs, addr, errorcode) < 0)
559 return;
560 } else if (!(mmusr & MMU_I)) {
561 /* probably a 020 cas fault */
562 if (!(ssw & RM) && send_fault_sig(&fp->ptregs) > 0)
563 pr_err("unexpected bus error (%#x,%#x)\n", ssw,
564 mmusr);
565 } else if (mmusr & (MMU_B|MMU_L|MMU_S)) {
566 pr_err("invalid %s access at %#lx from pc %#lx\n",
567 !(ssw & RW) ? "write" : "read", addr,
568 fp->ptregs.pc);
569 die_if_kernel("Oops",&fp->ptregs,mmusr);
570 force_sig(SIGSEGV);
571 return;
572 } else {
573#if 0
574 static volatile long tlong;
575#endif
576
577 pr_err("weird %s access at %#lx from pc %#lx (ssw is %#x)\n",
578 !(ssw & RW) ? "write" : "read", addr,
579 fp->ptregs.pc, ssw);
580 asm volatile ("ptestr #1,%1@,#0\n\t"
581 "pmove %%psr,%0"
582 : "=m" (temp)
583 : "a" (addr));
584 mmusr = temp;
585
586 pr_err("level 0 mmusr is %#x\n", mmusr);
587#if 0
588 asm volatile ("pmove %%tt0,%0"
589 : "=m" (tlong));
590 pr_debug("tt0 is %#lx, ", tlong);
591 asm volatile ("pmove %%tt1,%0"
592 : "=m" (tlong));
593 pr_debug("tt1 is %#lx\n", tlong);
594#endif
595 pr_debug("Unknown SIGSEGV - 1\n");
596 die_if_kernel("Oops",&fp->ptregs,mmusr);
597 force_sig(SIGSEGV);
598 return;
599 }
600
601 /* setup an ATC entry for the access about to be retried */
602 if (!(ssw & RW) || (ssw & RM))
603 asm volatile ("ploadw %1,%0@" : /* no outputs */
604 : "a" (addr), "d" (ssw));
605 else
606 asm volatile ("ploadr %1,%0@" : /* no outputs */
607 : "a" (addr), "d" (ssw));
608 }
609
610 /* Now handle the instruction fault. */
611
612 if (!(ssw & (FC|FB)))
613 return;
614
615 if (fp->ptregs.sr & PS_S) {
616 pr_err("Instruction fault at %#010lx\n", fp->ptregs.pc);
617 buserr:
618 pr_err("BAD KERNEL BUSERR\n");
619 die_if_kernel("Oops",&fp->ptregs,0);
620 force_sig(SIGKILL);
621 return;
622 }
623
624 /* get the fault address */
625 if (fp->ptregs.format == 10)
626 addr = fp->ptregs.pc + 4;
627 else
628 addr = fp->un.fmtb.baddr;
629 if (ssw & FC)
630 addr -= 2;
631
632 if ((ssw & DF) && ((addr ^ fp->un.fmtb.daddr) & PAGE_MASK) == 0)
633 /* Insn fault on same page as data fault. But we
634 should still create the ATC entry. */
635 goto create_atc_entry;
636
637#ifdef DEBUG
638 asm volatile ("ptestr #1,%2@,#7,%0\n\t"
639 "pmove %%psr,%1"
640 : "=a&" (desc), "=m" (temp)
641 : "a" (addr));
642 pr_debug("mmusr is %#x for addr %#lx in task %p\n",
643 temp, addr, current);
644 pr_debug("descriptor address is 0x%p, contents %#lx\n",
645 __va(desc), *(unsigned long *)__va(desc));
646#else
647 asm volatile ("ptestr #1,%1@,#7\n\t"
648 "pmove %%psr,%0"
649 : "=m" (temp) : "a" (addr));
650#endif
651 mmusr = temp;
652 if (mmusr & MMU_I)
653 do_page_fault (&fp->ptregs, addr, 0);
654 else if (mmusr & (MMU_B|MMU_L|MMU_S)) {
655 pr_err("invalid insn access at %#lx from pc %#lx\n",
656 addr, fp->ptregs.pc);
657 pr_debug("Unknown SIGSEGV - 2\n");
658 die_if_kernel("Oops",&fp->ptregs,mmusr);
659 force_sig(SIGSEGV);
660 return;
661 }
662
663create_atc_entry:
664 /* setup an ATC entry for the access about to be retried */
665 asm volatile ("ploadr #2,%0@" : /* no outputs */
666 : "a" (addr));
667}
668#endif /* CPU_M68020_OR_M68030 */
669#endif /* !CONFIG_SUN3 */
670
671#if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE) && defined(CONFIG_MMU)
672#include <asm/mcfmmu.h>
673
674/*
675 * The following table converts the FS encoding of a ColdFire
676 * exception stack frame into the error_code value needed by
677 * do_fault.
678*/
679static const unsigned char fs_err_code[] = {
680 0, /* 0000 */
681 0, /* 0001 */
682 0, /* 0010 */
683 0, /* 0011 */
684 1, /* 0100 */
685 0, /* 0101 */
686 0, /* 0110 */
687 0, /* 0111 */
688 2, /* 1000 */
689 3, /* 1001 */
690 2, /* 1010 */
691 0, /* 1011 */
692 1, /* 1100 */
693 1, /* 1101 */
694 0, /* 1110 */
695 0 /* 1111 */
696};
697
698static inline void access_errorcf(unsigned int fs, struct frame *fp)
699{
700 unsigned long mmusr, addr;
701 unsigned int err_code;
702 int need_page_fault;
703
704 mmusr = mmu_read(MMUSR);
705 addr = mmu_read(MMUAR);
706
707 /*
708 * error_code:
709 * bit 0 == 0 means no page found, 1 means protection fault
710 * bit 1 == 0 means read, 1 means write
711 */
712 switch (fs) {
713 case 5: /* 0101 TLB opword X miss */
714 need_page_fault = cf_tlb_miss(&fp->ptregs, 0, 0, 0);
715 addr = fp->ptregs.pc;
716 break;
717 case 6: /* 0110 TLB extension word X miss */
718 need_page_fault = cf_tlb_miss(&fp->ptregs, 0, 0, 1);
719 addr = fp->ptregs.pc + sizeof(long);
720 break;
721 case 10: /* 1010 TLB W miss */
722 need_page_fault = cf_tlb_miss(&fp->ptregs, 1, 1, 0);
723 break;
724 case 14: /* 1110 TLB R miss */
725 need_page_fault = cf_tlb_miss(&fp->ptregs, 0, 1, 0);
726 break;
727 default:
728 /* 0000 Normal */
729 /* 0001 Reserved */
730 /* 0010 Interrupt during debug service routine */
731 /* 0011 Reserved */
732 /* 0100 X Protection */
733 /* 0111 IFP in emulator mode */
734 /* 1000 W Protection*/
735 /* 1001 Write error*/
736 /* 1011 Reserved*/
737 /* 1100 R Protection*/
738 /* 1101 R Protection*/
739 /* 1111 OEP in emulator mode*/
740 need_page_fault = 1;
741 break;
742 }
743
744 if (need_page_fault) {
745 err_code = fs_err_code[fs];
746 if ((fs == 13) && (mmusr & MMUSR_WF)) /* rd-mod-wr access */
747 err_code |= 2; /* bit1 - write, bit0 - protection */
748 do_page_fault(&fp->ptregs, addr, err_code);
749 }
750}
751#endif /* CONFIG_COLDFIRE CONFIG_MMU */
752
753asmlinkage void buserr_c(struct frame *fp)
754{
755 /* Only set esp0 if coming from user mode */
756 if (user_mode(regs: &fp->ptregs))
757 current->thread.esp0 = (unsigned long) fp;
758
759 pr_debug("*** Bus Error *** Format is %x\n", fp->ptregs.format);
760
761#if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE) && defined(CONFIG_MMU)
762 if (CPU_IS_COLDFIRE) {
763 unsigned int fs;
764 fs = (fp->ptregs.vector & 0x3) |
765 ((fp->ptregs.vector & 0xc00) >> 8);
766 switch (fs) {
767 case 0x5:
768 case 0x6:
769 case 0x7:
770 case 0x9:
771 case 0xa:
772 case 0xd:
773 case 0xe:
774 case 0xf:
775 access_errorcf(fs, fp);
776 return;
777 default:
778 break;
779 }
780 }
781#endif /* CONFIG_COLDFIRE && CONFIG_MMU */
782
783 switch (fp->ptregs.format) {
784#if defined (CONFIG_M68060)
785 case 4: /* 68060 access error */
786 access_error060 (fp);
787 break;
788#endif
789#if defined (CONFIG_M68040)
790 case 0x7: /* 68040 access error */
791 access_error040 (fp);
792 break;
793#endif
794#if defined (CPU_M68020_OR_M68030)
795 case 0xa:
796 case 0xb:
797 bus_error030 (fp);
798 break;
799#endif
800 default:
801 die_if_kernel("bad frame format",&fp->ptregs,0);
802 pr_debug("Unknown SIGSEGV - 4\n");
803 force_sig(SIGSEGV);
804 }
805}
806
807
808static int kstack_depth_to_print = 48;
809
810static void show_trace(unsigned long *stack, const char *loglvl)
811{
812 unsigned long *endstack;
813 unsigned long addr;
814 int i;
815
816 printk("%sCall Trace:", loglvl);
817 addr = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SIZE - 1;
818 endstack = (unsigned long *)(addr & -THREAD_SIZE);
819 i = 0;
820 while (stack + 1 <= endstack) {
821 addr = *stack++;
822 /*
823 * If the address is either in the text segment of the
824 * kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed
825 * memory, it *may* be the address of a calling
826 * routine; if so, print it so that someone tracing
827 * down the cause of the crash will be able to figure
828 * out the call path that was taken.
829 */
830 if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
831#ifndef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
832 if (i % 5 == 0)
833 pr_cont("\n ");
834#endif
835 pr_cont(" [<%08lx>] %pS\n", addr, (void *)addr);
836 i++;
837 }
838 }
839 pr_cont("\n");
840}
841
842void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
843{
844 struct frame *fp = (struct frame *)regs;
845 u16 c, *cp;
846 unsigned long addr;
847 int i;
848
849 print_modules();
850 pr_info("PC: [<%08lx>] %pS\n", regs->pc, (void *)regs->pc);
851 pr_info("SR: %04x SP: %p a2: %08lx\n", regs->sr, regs, regs->a2);
852 pr_info("d0: %08lx d1: %08lx d2: %08lx d3: %08lx\n",
853 regs->d0, regs->d1, regs->d2, regs->d3);
854 pr_info("d4: %08lx d5: %08lx a0: %08lx a1: %08lx\n",
855 regs->d4, regs->d5, regs->a0, regs->a1);
856
857 pr_info("Process %s (pid: %d, task=%p)\n",
858 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), current);
859 addr = (unsigned long)&fp->un;
860 pr_info("Frame format=%X ", regs->format);
861 switch (regs->format) {
862 case 0x2:
863 pr_cont("instr addr=%08lx\n", fp->un.fmt2.iaddr);
864 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmt2);
865 break;
866 case 0x3:
867 pr_cont("eff addr=%08lx\n", fp->un.fmt3.effaddr);
868 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmt3);
869 break;
870 case 0x4:
871 if (CPU_IS_060)
872 pr_cont("fault addr=%08lx fslw=%08lx\n",
873 fp->un.fmt4.effaddr, fp->un.fmt4.pc);
874 else
875 pr_cont("eff addr=%08lx pc=%08lx\n",
876 fp->un.fmt4.effaddr, fp->un.fmt4.pc);
877 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmt4);
878 break;
879 case 0x7:
880 pr_cont("eff addr=%08lx ssw=%04x faddr=%08lx\n",
881 fp->un.fmt7.effaddr, fp->un.fmt7.ssw, fp->un.fmt7.faddr);
882 pr_info("wb 1 stat/addr/data: %04x %08lx %08lx\n",
883 fp->un.fmt7.wb1s, fp->un.fmt7.wb1a, fp->un.fmt7.wb1dpd0);
884 pr_info("wb 2 stat/addr/data: %04x %08lx %08lx\n",
885 fp->un.fmt7.wb2s, fp->un.fmt7.wb2a, fp->un.fmt7.wb2d);
886 pr_info("wb 3 stat/addr/data: %04x %08lx %08lx\n",
887 fp->un.fmt7.wb3s, fp->un.fmt7.wb3a, fp->un.fmt7.wb3d);
888 pr_info("push data: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n",
889 fp->un.fmt7.wb1dpd0, fp->un.fmt7.pd1, fp->un.fmt7.pd2,
890 fp->un.fmt7.pd3);
891 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmt7);
892 break;
893 case 0x9:
894 pr_cont("instr addr=%08lx\n", fp->un.fmt9.iaddr);
895 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmt9);
896 break;
897 case 0xa:
898 pr_cont("ssw=%04x isc=%04x isb=%04x daddr=%08lx dobuf=%08lx\n",
899 fp->un.fmta.ssw, fp->un.fmta.isc, fp->un.fmta.isb,
900 fp->un.fmta.daddr, fp->un.fmta.dobuf);
901 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmta);
902 break;
903 case 0xb:
904 pr_cont("ssw=%04x isc=%04x isb=%04x daddr=%08lx dobuf=%08lx\n",
905 fp->un.fmtb.ssw, fp->un.fmtb.isc, fp->un.fmtb.isb,
906 fp->un.fmtb.daddr, fp->un.fmtb.dobuf);
907 pr_info("baddr=%08lx dibuf=%08lx ver=%x\n",
908 fp->un.fmtb.baddr, fp->un.fmtb.dibuf, fp->un.fmtb.ver);
909 addr += sizeof(fp->un.fmtb);
910 break;
911 default:
912 pr_cont("\n");
913 }
914 show_stack(NULL, sp: (unsigned long *)addr, KERN_INFO);
915
916 pr_info("Code:");
917 cp = (u16 *)regs->pc;
918 for (i = -8; i < 16; i++) {
919 if (get_kernel_nofault(c, cp + i) && i >= 0) {
920 pr_cont(" Bad PC value.");
921 break;
922 }
923 if (i)
924 pr_cont(" %04x", c);
925 else
926 pr_cont(" <%04x>", c);
927 }
928 pr_cont("\n");
929}
930
931void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack,
932 const char *loglvl)
933{
934 unsigned long *p;
935 unsigned long *endstack;
936 int i;
937
938 if (!stack) {
939 if (task)
940 stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.esp0;
941 else
942 stack = (unsigned long *)&stack;
943 }
944 endstack = (unsigned long *)(((unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SIZE - 1) & -THREAD_SIZE);
945
946 printk("%sStack from %08lx:", loglvl, (unsigned long)stack);
947 p = stack;
948 for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
949 if (p + 1 > endstack)
950 break;
951 if (i % 8 == 0)
952 pr_cont("\n ");
953 pr_cont(" %08lx", *p++);
954 }
955 pr_cont("\n");
956 show_trace(stack, loglvl);
957}
958
959/*
960 * The vector number returned in the frame pointer may also contain
961 * the "fs" (Fault Status) bits on ColdFire. These are in the bottom
962 * 2 bits, and upper 2 bits. So we need to mask out the real vector
963 * number before using it in comparisons. You don't need to do this on
964 * real 68k parts, but it won't hurt either.
965 */
966
967static void bad_super_trap(struct frame *fp)
968{
969 int vector = (fp->ptregs.vector >> 2) & 0xff;
970
971 console_verbose();
972 if (vector < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_names))
973 pr_err("*** %s *** FORMAT=%X\n",
974 vec_names[vector],
975 fp->ptregs.format);
976 else
977 pr_err("*** Exception %d *** FORMAT=%X\n",
978 vector, fp->ptregs.format);
979 if (vector == VEC_ADDRERR && CPU_IS_020_OR_030) {
980 unsigned short ssw = fp->un.fmtb.ssw;
981
982 pr_err("SSW=%#06x ", ssw);
983
984 if (ssw & RC)
985 pr_err("Pipe stage C instruction fault at %#010lx\n",
986 (fp->ptregs.format) == 0xA ?
987 fp->ptregs.pc + 2 : fp->un.fmtb.baddr - 2);
988 if (ssw & RB)
989 pr_err("Pipe stage B instruction fault at %#010lx\n",
990 (fp->ptregs.format) == 0xA ?
991 fp->ptregs.pc + 4 : fp->un.fmtb.baddr);
992 if (ssw & DF)
993 pr_err("Data %s fault at %#010lx in %s (pc=%#lx)\n",
994 ssw & RW ? "read" : "write",
995 fp->un.fmtb.daddr, space_names[ssw & DFC],
996 fp->ptregs.pc);
997 }
998 pr_err("Current process id is %d\n", task_pid_nr(current));
999 die_if_kernel("BAD KERNEL TRAP", &fp->ptregs, 0);
1000}
1001
1002asmlinkage void trap_c(struct frame *fp)
1003{
1004 int sig, si_code;
1005 void __user *addr;
1006 int vector = (fp->ptregs.vector >> 2) & 0xff;
1007
1008 if (fp->ptregs.sr & PS_S) {
1009 if (vector == VEC_TRACE) {
1010 /* traced a trapping instruction on a 68020/30,
1011 * real exception will be executed afterwards.
1012 */
1013 return;
1014 }
1015#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1016 if (fixup_exception(regs: &fp->ptregs))
1017 return;
1018#endif
1019 bad_super_trap(fp);
1020 return;
1021 }
1022
1023 /* send the appropriate signal to the user program */
1024 switch (vector) {
1025 case VEC_ADDRERR:
1026 si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
1027 sig = SIGBUS;
1028 break;
1029 case VEC_ILLEGAL:
1030 case VEC_LINE10:
1031 case VEC_LINE11:
1032 si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
1033 sig = SIGILL;
1034 break;
1035 case VEC_PRIV:
1036 si_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
1037 sig = SIGILL;
1038 break;
1039 case VEC_COPROC:
1040 si_code = ILL_COPROC;
1041 sig = SIGILL;
1042 break;
1043 case VEC_TRAP1:
1044 case VEC_TRAP2:
1045 case VEC_TRAP3:
1046 case VEC_TRAP4:
1047 case VEC_TRAP5:
1048 case VEC_TRAP6:
1049 case VEC_TRAP7:
1050 case VEC_TRAP8:
1051 case VEC_TRAP9:
1052 case VEC_TRAP10:
1053 case VEC_TRAP11:
1054 case VEC_TRAP12:
1055 case VEC_TRAP13:
1056 case VEC_TRAP14:
1057 si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
1058 sig = SIGILL;
1059 break;
1060 case VEC_FPBRUC:
1061 case VEC_FPOE:
1062 case VEC_FPNAN:
1063 si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
1064 sig = SIGFPE;
1065 break;
1066 case VEC_FPIR:
1067 si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
1068 sig = SIGFPE;
1069 break;
1070 case VEC_FPDIVZ:
1071 si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
1072 sig = SIGFPE;
1073 break;
1074 case VEC_FPUNDER:
1075 si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
1076 sig = SIGFPE;
1077 break;
1078 case VEC_FPOVER:
1079 si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
1080 sig = SIGFPE;
1081 break;
1082 case VEC_ZERODIV:
1083 si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
1084 sig = SIGFPE;
1085 break;
1086 case VEC_CHK:
1087 case VEC_TRAP:
1088 si_code = FPE_INTOVF;
1089 sig = SIGFPE;
1090 break;
1091 case VEC_TRACE: /* ptrace single step */
1092 si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
1093 sig = SIGTRAP;
1094 break;
1095 case VEC_TRAP15: /* breakpoint */
1096 si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
1097 sig = SIGTRAP;
1098 break;
1099 default:
1100 si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
1101 sig = SIGILL;
1102 break;
1103 }
1104 switch (fp->ptregs.format) {
1105 default:
1106 addr = (void __user *) fp->ptregs.pc;
1107 break;
1108 case 2:
1109 addr = (void __user *) fp->un.fmt2.iaddr;
1110 break;
1111 case 7:
1112 addr = (void __user *) fp->un.fmt7.effaddr;
1113 break;
1114 case 9:
1115 addr = (void __user *) fp->un.fmt9.iaddr;
1116 break;
1117 case 10:
1118 addr = (void __user *) fp->un.fmta.daddr;
1119 break;
1120 case 11:
1121 addr = (void __user*) fp->un.fmtb.daddr;
1122 break;
1123 }
1124 force_sig_fault(sig, code: si_code, addr);
1125}
1126
1127void die_if_kernel (char *str, struct pt_regs *fp, int nr)
1128{
1129 if (!(fp->sr & PS_S))
1130 return;
1131
1132 console_verbose();
1133 pr_crit("%s: %08x\n", str, nr);
1134 show_registers(regs: fp);
1135 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
1136 make_task_dead(SIGSEGV);
1137}
1138
1139asmlinkage void set_esp0(unsigned long ssp)
1140{
1141 current->thread.esp0 = ssp;
1142}
1143
1144/*
1145 * This function is called if an error occur while accessing
1146 * user-space from the fpsp040 code.
1147 */
1148asmlinkage void fpsp040_die(void)
1149{
1150 force_exit_sig(SIGSEGV);
1151}
1152
1153#ifdef CONFIG_M68KFPU_EMU
1154asmlinkage void fpemu_signal(int signal, int code, void *addr)
1155{
1156 force_sig_fault(signal, code, addr);
1157}
1158#endif
1159

source code of linux/arch/m68k/kernel/traps.c