1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey
6 *
7 * Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
8 * - Do not copy data too often around in the kernel.
9 * - In nfs_file_read the return value of kmalloc wasn't checked.
10 * - Put in a better version of read look-ahead buffering. Original idea
11 * and implementation by Wai S Kok elekokws@ee.nus.sg.
12 *
13 * Expire cache on write to a file by Wai S Kok (Oct 1994).
14 *
15 * Total rewrite of read side for new NFS buffer cache.. Linus.
16 *
17 * nfs regular file handling functions
18 */
19
20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/time.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/fcntl.h>
25#include <linux/stat.h>
26#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
27#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/pagemap.h>
30#include <linux/gfp.h>
31#include <linux/swap.h>
32
33#include <linux/uaccess.h>
34#include <linux/filelock.h>
35
36#include "delegation.h"
37#include "internal.h"
38#include "iostat.h"
39#include "fscache.h"
40#include "pnfs.h"
41
42#include "nfstrace.h"
43
44#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FILE
45
46static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops;
47
48int nfs_check_flags(int flags)
49{
50 if ((flags & (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) == (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT))
51 return -EINVAL;
52
53 return 0;
54}
55EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_check_flags);
56
57/*
58 * Open file
59 */
60static int
61nfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
62{
63 int res;
64
65 dprintk("NFS: open file(%pD2)\n", filp);
66
67 nfs_inc_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_VFSOPEN);
68 res = nfs_check_flags(filp->f_flags);
69 if (res)
70 return res;
71
72 res = nfs_open(inode, filp);
73 if (res == 0)
74 filp->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT;
75 return res;
76}
77
78int
79nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
80{
81 dprintk("NFS: release(%pD2)\n", filp);
82
83 nfs_inc_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_VFSRELEASE);
84 nfs_file_clear_open_context(flip: filp);
85 nfs_fscache_release_file(inode, filp);
86 return 0;
87}
88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_release);
89
90/**
91 * nfs_revalidate_file_size - Revalidate the file size
92 * @inode: pointer to inode struct
93 * @filp: pointer to struct file
94 *
95 * Revalidates the file length. This is basically a wrapper around
96 * nfs_revalidate_inode() that takes into account the fact that we may
97 * have cached writes (in which case we don't care about the server's
98 * idea of what the file length is), or O_DIRECT (in which case we
99 * shouldn't trust the cache).
100 */
101static int nfs_revalidate_file_size(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
102{
103 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
104
105 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
106 goto force_reval;
107 if (nfs_check_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE))
108 goto force_reval;
109 return 0;
110force_reval:
111 return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
112}
113
114loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence)
115{
116 dprintk("NFS: llseek file(%pD2, %lld, %d)\n",
117 filp, offset, whence);
118
119 /*
120 * whence == SEEK_END || SEEK_DATA || SEEK_HOLE => we must revalidate
121 * the cached file length
122 */
123 if (whence != SEEK_SET && whence != SEEK_CUR) {
124 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
125
126 int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp);
127 if (retval < 0)
128 return (loff_t)retval;
129 }
130
131 return generic_file_llseek(file: filp, offset, whence);
132}
133EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_llseek);
134
135/*
136 * Flush all dirty pages, and check for write errors.
137 */
138static int
139nfs_file_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
140{
141 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
142 errseq_t since;
143
144 dprintk("NFS: flush(%pD2)\n", file);
145
146 nfs_inc_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_VFSFLUSH);
147 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0)
148 return 0;
149
150 /* Flush writes to the server and return any errors */
151 since = filemap_sample_wb_err(mapping: file->f_mapping);
152 nfs_wb_all(inode);
153 return filemap_check_wb_err(mapping: file->f_mapping, since);
154}
155
156ssize_t
157nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
158{
159 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: iocb->ki_filp);
160 ssize_t result;
161
162 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
163 return nfs_file_direct_read(iocb, iter: to, swap: false);
164
165 dprintk("NFS: read(%pD2, %zu@%lu)\n",
166 iocb->ki_filp,
167 iov_iter_count(to), (unsigned long) iocb->ki_pos);
168
169 nfs_start_io_read(inode);
170 result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, mapping: iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping);
171 if (!result) {
172 result = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
173 if (result > 0)
174 nfs_add_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, addend: result);
175 }
176 nfs_end_io_read(inode);
177 return result;
178}
179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_read);
180
181ssize_t
182nfs_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
183 size_t len, unsigned int flags)
184{
185 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: in);
186 ssize_t result;
187
188 dprintk("NFS: splice_read(%pD2, %zu@%llu)\n", in, len, *ppos);
189
190 nfs_start_io_read(inode);
191 result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, mapping: in->f_mapping);
192 if (!result) {
193 result = filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
194 if (result > 0)
195 nfs_add_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, addend: result);
196 }
197 nfs_end_io_read(inode);
198 return result;
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_splice_read);
201
202int
203nfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
204{
205 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
206 int status;
207
208 dprintk("NFS: mmap(%pD2)\n", file);
209
210 /* Note: generic_file_mmap() returns ENOSYS on nommu systems
211 * so we call that before revalidating the mapping
212 */
213 status = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
214 if (!status) {
215 vma->vm_ops = &nfs_file_vm_ops;
216 status = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, mapping: file->f_mapping);
217 }
218 return status;
219}
220EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_mmap);
221
222/*
223 * Flush any dirty pages for this process, and check for write errors.
224 * The return status from this call provides a reliable indication of
225 * whether any write errors occurred for this process.
226 */
227static int
228nfs_file_fsync_commit(struct file *file, int datasync)
229{
230 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
231 int ret, ret2;
232
233 dprintk("NFS: fsync file(%pD2) datasync %d\n", file, datasync);
234
235 nfs_inc_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_VFSFSYNC);
236 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
237 ret2 = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file);
238 if (ret2 < 0)
239 return ret2;
240 return ret;
241}
242
243int
244nfs_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
245{
246 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
247 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
248 long save_nredirtied = atomic_long_read(v: &nfsi->redirtied_pages);
249 long nredirtied;
250 int ret;
251
252 trace_nfs_fsync_enter(inode);
253
254 for (;;) {
255 ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
256 if (ret != 0)
257 break;
258 ret = nfs_file_fsync_commit(file, datasync);
259 if (ret != 0)
260 break;
261 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(inode, datasync: !!datasync);
262 if (ret != 0)
263 break;
264 nredirtied = atomic_long_read(v: &nfsi->redirtied_pages);
265 if (nredirtied == save_nredirtied)
266 break;
267 save_nredirtied = nredirtied;
268 }
269
270 trace_nfs_fsync_exit(inode, error: ret);
271 return ret;
272}
273EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_fsync);
274
275/*
276 * Decide whether a read/modify/write cycle may be more efficient
277 * then a modify/write/read cycle when writing to a page in the
278 * page cache.
279 *
280 * Some pNFS layout drivers can only read/write at a certain block
281 * granularity like all block devices and therefore we must perform
282 * read/modify/write whenever a page hasn't read yet and the data
283 * to be written there is not aligned to a block boundary and/or
284 * smaller than the block size.
285 *
286 * The modify/write/read cycle may occur if a page is read before
287 * being completely filled by the writer. In this situation, the
288 * page must be completely written to stable storage on the server
289 * before it can be refilled by reading in the page from the server.
290 * This can lead to expensive, small, FILE_SYNC mode writes being
291 * done.
292 *
293 * It may be more efficient to read the page first if the file is
294 * open for reading in addition to writing, the page is not marked
295 * as Uptodate, it is not dirty or waiting to be committed,
296 * indicating that it was previously allocated and then modified,
297 * that there were valid bytes of data in that range of the file,
298 * and that the new data won't completely replace the old data in
299 * that range of the file.
300 */
301static bool nfs_folio_is_full_write(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos,
302 unsigned int len)
303{
304 unsigned int pglen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
305 unsigned int offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
306 unsigned int end = offset + len;
307
308 return !pglen || (end >= pglen && !offset);
309}
310
311static bool nfs_want_read_modify_write(struct file *file, struct folio *folio,
312 loff_t pos, unsigned int len)
313{
314 /*
315 * Up-to-date pages, those with ongoing or full-page write
316 * don't need read/modify/write
317 */
318 if (folio_test_uptodate(folio) || folio_test_private(folio) ||
319 nfs_folio_is_full_write(folio, pos, len))
320 return false;
321
322 if (pnfs_ld_read_whole_page(inode: file_inode(f: file)))
323 return true;
324 /* Open for reading too? */
325 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
326 return true;
327 return false;
328}
329
330/*
331 * This does the "real" work of the write. We must allocate and lock the
332 * page to be sent back to the generic routine, which then copies the
333 * data from user space.
334 *
335 * If the writer ends up delaying the write, the writer needs to
336 * increment the page use counts until he is done with the page.
337 */
338static int nfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
339 loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct page **pagep,
340 void **fsdata)
341{
342 struct folio *folio;
343 int once_thru = 0;
344 int ret;
345
346 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_begin(%pD2(%lu), %u@%lld)\n",
347 file, mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
348
349start:
350 folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index: pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, FGP_WRITEBEGIN,
351 gfp: mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
352 if (IS_ERR(ptr: folio))
353 return PTR_ERR(ptr: folio);
354 *pagep = &folio->page;
355
356 ret = nfs_flush_incompatible(file, folio);
357 if (ret) {
358 folio_unlock(folio);
359 folio_put(folio);
360 } else if (!once_thru &&
361 nfs_want_read_modify_write(file, folio, pos, len)) {
362 once_thru = 1;
363 ret = nfs_read_folio(file, folio);
364 folio_put(folio);
365 if (!ret)
366 goto start;
367 }
368 return ret;
369}
370
371static int nfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
372 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
373 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
374{
375 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp: file);
376 struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
377 unsigned offset = offset_in_folio(folio, pos);
378 int status;
379
380 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_end(%pD2(%lu), %u@%lld)\n",
381 file, mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
382
383 /*
384 * Zero any uninitialised parts of the page, and then mark the page
385 * as up to date if it turns out that we're extending the file.
386 */
387 if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
388 size_t fsize = folio_size(folio);
389 unsigned pglen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
390 unsigned end = offset + copied;
391
392 if (pglen == 0) {
393 folio_zero_segments(folio, start1: 0, xend1: offset, start2: end, xend2: fsize);
394 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
395 } else if (end >= pglen) {
396 folio_zero_segment(folio, start: end, xend: fsize);
397 if (offset == 0)
398 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
399 } else
400 folio_zero_segment(folio, start: pglen, xend: fsize);
401 }
402
403 status = nfs_update_folio(file, folio, offset, count: copied);
404
405 folio_unlock(folio);
406 folio_put(folio);
407
408 if (status < 0)
409 return status;
410 NFS_I(inode: mapping->host)->write_io += copied;
411
412 if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, inode: mapping->host))
413 nfs_wb_all(inode: mapping->host);
414
415 return copied;
416}
417
418/*
419 * Partially or wholly invalidate a page
420 * - Release the private state associated with a page if undergoing complete
421 * page invalidation
422 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page
423 * - Caller holds page lock
424 */
425static void nfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
426 size_t length)
427{
428 struct inode *inode = folio_file_mapping(folio)->host;
429 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: invalidate_folio(%lu, %zu, %zu)\n",
430 folio->index, offset, length);
431
432 if (offset != 0 || length < folio_size(folio))
433 return;
434 /* Cancel any unstarted writes on this page */
435 nfs_wb_folio_cancel(inode, folio);
436 folio_wait_fscache(folio);
437 trace_nfs_invalidate_folio(inode, folio);
438}
439
440/*
441 * Attempt to release the private state associated with a folio
442 * - Called if either private or fscache flags are set on the folio
443 * - Caller holds folio lock
444 * - Return true (may release folio) or false (may not)
445 */
446static bool nfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
447{
448 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: release_folio(%p)\n", folio);
449
450 /* If the private flag is set, then the folio is not freeable */
451 if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
452 if ((current_gfp_context(flags: gfp) & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL ||
453 current_is_kswapd())
454 return false;
455 if (nfs_wb_folio(inode: folio_file_mapping(folio)->host, folio) < 0)
456 return false;
457 }
458 return nfs_fscache_release_folio(folio, gfp);
459}
460
461static void nfs_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio,
462 bool *dirty, bool *writeback)
463{
464 struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
465 struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping;
466
467 /*
468 * Check if an unstable folio is currently being committed and
469 * if so, have the VM treat it as if the folio is under writeback
470 * so it will not block due to folios that will shortly be freeable.
471 */
472 nfsi = NFS_I(inode: mapping->host);
473 if (atomic_read(v: &nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out)) {
474 *writeback = true;
475 return;
476 }
477
478 /*
479 * If the private flag is set, then the folio is not freeable
480 * and as the inode is not being committed, it's not going to
481 * be cleaned in the near future so treat it as dirty
482 */
483 if (folio_test_private(folio))
484 *dirty = true;
485}
486
487/*
488 * Attempt to clear the private state associated with a page when an error
489 * occurs that requires the cached contents of an inode to be written back or
490 * destroyed
491 * - Called if either PG_private or fscache is set on the page
492 * - Caller holds page lock
493 * - Return 0 if successful, -error otherwise
494 */
495static int nfs_launder_folio(struct folio *folio)
496{
497 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
498 int ret;
499
500 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: launder_folio(%ld, %llu)\n",
501 inode->i_ino, folio_pos(folio));
502
503 folio_wait_fscache(folio);
504 ret = nfs_wb_folio(inode, folio);
505 trace_nfs_launder_folio_done(inode, folio, ret);
506 return ret;
507}
508
509static int nfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
510 sector_t *span)
511{
512 unsigned long blocks;
513 long long isize;
514 int ret;
515 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
516 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(inode);
517 struct nfs_client *cl = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
518
519 spin_lock(lock: &inode->i_lock);
520 blocks = inode->i_blocks;
521 isize = inode->i_size;
522 spin_unlock(lock: &inode->i_lock);
523 if (blocks*512 < isize) {
524 pr_warn("swap activate: swapfile has holes\n");
525 return -EINVAL;
526 }
527
528 ret = rpc_clnt_swap_activate(clnt);
529 if (ret)
530 return ret;
531 ret = add_swap_extent(sis, start_page: 0, nr_pages: sis->max, start_block: 0);
532 if (ret < 0) {
533 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(clnt);
534 return ret;
535 }
536
537 *span = sis->pages;
538
539 if (cl->rpc_ops->enable_swap)
540 cl->rpc_ops->enable_swap(inode);
541
542 sis->flags |= SWP_FS_OPS;
543 return ret;
544}
545
546static void nfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
547{
548 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
549 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(inode);
550 struct nfs_client *cl = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
551
552 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(clnt);
553 if (cl->rpc_ops->disable_swap)
554 cl->rpc_ops->disable_swap(file_inode(f: file));
555}
556
557const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = {
558 .read_folio = nfs_read_folio,
559 .readahead = nfs_readahead,
560 .dirty_folio = filemap_dirty_folio,
561 .writepage = nfs_writepage,
562 .writepages = nfs_writepages,
563 .write_begin = nfs_write_begin,
564 .write_end = nfs_write_end,
565 .invalidate_folio = nfs_invalidate_folio,
566 .release_folio = nfs_release_folio,
567 .migrate_folio = nfs_migrate_folio,
568 .launder_folio = nfs_launder_folio,
569 .is_dirty_writeback = nfs_check_dirty_writeback,
570 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
571 .swap_activate = nfs_swap_activate,
572 .swap_deactivate = nfs_swap_deactivate,
573 .swap_rw = nfs_swap_rw,
574};
575
576/*
577 * Notification that a PTE pointing to an NFS page is about to be made
578 * writable, implying that someone is about to modify the page through a
579 * shared-writable mapping
580 */
581static vm_fault_t nfs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
582{
583 struct file *filp = vmf->vma->vm_file;
584 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: filp);
585 unsigned pagelen;
586 vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
587 struct address_space *mapping;
588 struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page);
589
590 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: vm_page_mkwrite(%pD2(%lu), offset %lld)\n",
591 filp, filp->f_mapping->host->i_ino,
592 (long long)folio_file_pos(folio));
593
594 sb_start_pagefault(sb: inode->i_sb);
595
596 /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */
597 if (folio_test_fscache(folio) &&
598 folio_wait_fscache_killable(folio) < 0) {
599 ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY;
600 goto out;
601 }
602
603 wait_on_bit_action(word: &NFS_I(inode)->flags, NFS_INO_INVALIDATING,
604 action: nfs_wait_bit_killable,
605 TASK_KILLABLE|TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE);
606
607 folio_lock(folio);
608 mapping = folio_file_mapping(folio);
609 if (mapping != inode->i_mapping)
610 goto out_unlock;
611
612 folio_wait_writeback(folio);
613
614 pagelen = nfs_folio_length(folio);
615 if (pagelen == 0)
616 goto out_unlock;
617
618 ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
619 if (nfs_flush_incompatible(file: filp, folio) == 0 &&
620 nfs_update_folio(file: filp, folio, offset: 0, count: pagelen) == 0)
621 goto out;
622
623 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
624out_unlock:
625 folio_unlock(folio);
626out:
627 sb_end_pagefault(sb: inode->i_sb);
628 return ret;
629}
630
631static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops = {
632 .fault = filemap_fault,
633 .map_pages = filemap_map_pages,
634 .page_mkwrite = nfs_vm_page_mkwrite,
635};
636
637ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
638{
639 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
640 struct inode *inode = file_inode(f: file);
641 unsigned int mntflags = NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags;
642 ssize_t result, written;
643 errseq_t since;
644 int error;
645
646 result = nfs_key_timeout_notify(filp: file, inode);
647 if (result)
648 return result;
649
650 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
651 return nfs_file_direct_write(iocb, iter: from, swap: false);
652
653 dprintk("NFS: write(%pD2, %zu@%Ld)\n",
654 file, iov_iter_count(from), (long long) iocb->ki_pos);
655
656 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
657 goto out_swapfile;
658 /*
659 * O_APPEND implies that we must revalidate the file length.
660 */
661 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND || iocb->ki_pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
662 result = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp: file);
663 if (result)
664 return result;
665 }
666
667 nfs_clear_invalid_mapping(mapping: file->f_mapping);
668
669 since = filemap_sample_wb_err(mapping: file->f_mapping);
670 nfs_start_io_write(inode);
671 result = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
672 if (result > 0)
673 result = generic_perform_write(iocb, from);
674 nfs_end_io_write(inode);
675 if (result <= 0)
676 goto out;
677
678 written = result;
679 nfs_add_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, addend: written);
680
681 if (mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_EAGER) {
682 result = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping: file->f_mapping,
683 start: iocb->ki_pos - written,
684 end: iocb->ki_pos - 1);
685 if (result < 0)
686 goto out;
687 }
688 if (mntflags & NFS_MOUNT_WRITE_WAIT) {
689 filemap_fdatawait_range(file->f_mapping,
690 lstart: iocb->ki_pos - written,
691 lend: iocb->ki_pos - 1);
692 }
693 result = generic_write_sync(iocb, count: written);
694 if (result < 0)
695 return result;
696
697out:
698 /* Return error values */
699 error = filemap_check_wb_err(mapping: file->f_mapping, since);
700 switch (error) {
701 default:
702 break;
703 case -EDQUOT:
704 case -EFBIG:
705 case -ENOSPC:
706 nfs_wb_all(inode);
707 error = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file);
708 if (error < 0)
709 result = error;
710 }
711 return result;
712
713out_swapfile:
714 printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: attempt to write to active swap file!\n");
715 return -ETXTBSY;
716}
717EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_write);
718
719static int
720do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
721{
722 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
723 int status = 0;
724 unsigned int saved_type = fl->fl_type;
725
726 /* Try local locking first */
727 posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
728 if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
729 /* found a conflict */
730 goto out;
731 }
732 fl->fl_type = saved_type;
733
734 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
735 goto out_noconflict;
736
737 if (is_local)
738 goto out_noconflict;
739
740 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
741out:
742 return status;
743out_noconflict:
744 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
745 goto out;
746}
747
748static int
749do_unlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
750{
751 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
752 struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
753 int status;
754
755 /*
756 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
757 * with locks..
758 */
759 nfs_wb_all(inode);
760
761 l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(ctx: nfs_file_open_context(filp));
762 if (!IS_ERR(ptr: l_ctx)) {
763 status = nfs_iocounter_wait(l_ctx);
764 nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
765 /* NOTE: special case
766 * If we're signalled while cleaning up locks on process exit, we
767 * still need to complete the unlock.
768 */
769 if (status < 0 && !(fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE))
770 return status;
771 }
772
773 /*
774 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
775 * "-olocal_lock="
776 */
777 if (!is_local)
778 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
779 else
780 status = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
781 return status;
782}
783
784static int
785do_setlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
786{
787 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
788 int status;
789
790 /*
791 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
792 * with locks..
793 */
794 status = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping: filp->f_mapping);
795 if (status != 0)
796 goto out;
797
798 /*
799 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
800 * "-olocal_lock="
801 */
802 if (!is_local)
803 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
804 else
805 status = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
806 if (status < 0)
807 goto out;
808
809 /*
810 * Invalidate cache to prevent missing any changes. If
811 * the file is mapped, clear the page cache as well so
812 * those mappings will be loaded.
813 *
814 * This makes locking act as a cache coherency point.
815 */
816 nfs_sync_mapping(mapping: filp->f_mapping);
817 if (!NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) {
818 nfs_zap_caches(inode);
819 if (mapping_mapped(mapping: filp->f_mapping))
820 nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, mapping: filp->f_mapping);
821 }
822out:
823 return status;
824}
825
826/*
827 * Lock a (portion of) a file
828 */
829int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
830{
831 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
832 int ret = -ENOLCK;
833 int is_local = 0;
834
835 dprintk("NFS: lock(%pD2, t=%x, fl=%x, r=%lld:%lld)\n",
836 filp, fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags,
837 (long long)fl->fl_start, (long long)fl->fl_end);
838
839 nfs_inc_stats(inode, stat: NFSIOS_VFSLOCK);
840
841 if (fl->fl_flags & FL_RECLAIM)
842 return -ENOGRACE;
843
844 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL)
845 is_local = 1;
846
847 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds != NULL) {
848 ret = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds(fl);
849 if (ret < 0)
850 goto out_err;
851 }
852
853 if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
854 ret = do_getlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
855 else if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
856 ret = do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
857 else
858 ret = do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
859out_err:
860 return ret;
861}
862EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_lock);
863
864/*
865 * Lock a (portion of) a file
866 */
867int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
868{
869 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
870 int is_local = 0;
871
872 dprintk("NFS: flock(%pD2, t=%x, fl=%x)\n",
873 filp, fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags);
874
875 if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
876 return -ENOLCK;
877
878 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK)
879 is_local = 1;
880
881 /* We're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */
882 if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
883 return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
884 return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
885}
886EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_flock);
887
888const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations = {
889 .llseek = nfs_file_llseek,
890 .read_iter = nfs_file_read,
891 .write_iter = nfs_file_write,
892 .mmap = nfs_file_mmap,
893 .open = nfs_file_open,
894 .flush = nfs_file_flush,
895 .release = nfs_file_release,
896 .fsync = nfs_file_fsync,
897 .lock = nfs_lock,
898 .flock = nfs_flock,
899 .splice_read = nfs_file_splice_read,
900 .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
901 .check_flags = nfs_check_flags,
902 .setlease = simple_nosetlease,
903};
904EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_operations);
905

source code of linux/fs/nfs/file.c