1 | //===- Target.cpp ---------------------------------------------------------===// |
2 | // |
3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
6 | // |
7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
8 | // |
9 | // Machine-specific things, such as applying relocations, creation of |
10 | // GOT or PLT entries, etc., are handled in this file. |
11 | // |
12 | // Refer the ELF spec for the single letter variables, S, A or P, used |
13 | // in this file. |
14 | // |
15 | // Some functions defined in this file has "relaxTls" as part of their names. |
16 | // They do peephole optimization for TLS variables by rewriting instructions. |
17 | // They are not part of the ABI but optional optimization, so you can skip |
18 | // them if you are not interested in how TLS variables are optimized. |
19 | // See the following paper for the details. |
20 | // |
21 | // Ulrich Drepper, ELF Handling For Thread-Local Storage |
22 | // http://www.akkadia.org/drepper/tls.pdf |
23 | // |
24 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
25 | |
26 | #include "Target.h" |
27 | #include "InputFiles.h" |
28 | #include "OutputSections.h" |
29 | #include "SymbolTable.h" |
30 | #include "Symbols.h" |
31 | #include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h" |
32 | #include "llvm/Object/ELF.h" |
33 | |
34 | using namespace llvm; |
35 | using namespace llvm::object; |
36 | using namespace llvm::ELF; |
37 | using namespace lld; |
38 | using namespace lld::elf; |
39 | |
40 | std::string elf::toStr(Ctx &ctx, RelType type) { |
41 | StringRef s = getELFRelocationTypeName(Machine: ctx.arg.emachine, Type: type); |
42 | if (s == "Unknown" ) |
43 | return ("Unknown (" + Twine(type) + ")" ).str(); |
44 | return std::string(s); |
45 | } |
46 | |
47 | const ELFSyncStream &elf::operator<<(const ELFSyncStream &s, RelType type) { |
48 | s << toStr(ctx&: s.ctx, type); |
49 | return s; |
50 | } |
51 | |
52 | void elf::setTarget(Ctx &ctx) { |
53 | switch (ctx.arg.emachine) { |
54 | case EM_386: |
55 | case EM_IAMCU: |
56 | return setX86TargetInfo(ctx); |
57 | case EM_AARCH64: |
58 | return setAArch64TargetInfo(ctx); |
59 | case EM_AMDGPU: |
60 | return setAMDGPUTargetInfo(ctx); |
61 | case EM_ARM: |
62 | return setARMTargetInfo(ctx); |
63 | case EM_AVR: |
64 | return setAVRTargetInfo(ctx); |
65 | case EM_HEXAGON: |
66 | return setHexagonTargetInfo(ctx); |
67 | case EM_LOONGARCH: |
68 | return setLoongArchTargetInfo(ctx); |
69 | case EM_MIPS: |
70 | return setMipsTargetInfo(ctx); |
71 | case EM_MSP430: |
72 | return setMSP430TargetInfo(ctx); |
73 | case EM_PPC: |
74 | return setPPCTargetInfo(ctx); |
75 | case EM_PPC64: |
76 | return setPPC64TargetInfo(ctx); |
77 | case EM_RISCV: |
78 | return setRISCVTargetInfo(ctx); |
79 | case EM_SPARCV9: |
80 | return setSPARCV9TargetInfo(ctx); |
81 | case EM_S390: |
82 | return setSystemZTargetInfo(ctx); |
83 | case EM_X86_64: |
84 | return setX86_64TargetInfo(ctx); |
85 | default: |
86 | Fatal(ctx) << "unsupported e_machine value: " << ctx.arg.emachine; |
87 | } |
88 | } |
89 | |
90 | ErrorPlace elf::getErrorPlace(Ctx &ctx, const uint8_t *loc) { |
91 | assert(loc != nullptr); |
92 | for (InputSectionBase *d : ctx.inputSections) { |
93 | auto *isec = dyn_cast<InputSection>(Val: d); |
94 | if (!isec || !isec->getParent() || (isec->type & SHT_NOBITS)) |
95 | continue; |
96 | |
97 | const uint8_t *isecLoc = |
98 | ctx.bufferStart |
99 | ? (ctx.bufferStart + isec->getParent()->offset + isec->outSecOff) |
100 | : isec->contentMaybeDecompress().data(); |
101 | if (isecLoc == nullptr) { |
102 | assert(isa<SyntheticSection>(isec) && "No data but not synthetic?" ); |
103 | continue; |
104 | } |
105 | if (isecLoc <= loc && loc < isecLoc + isec->getSize()) { |
106 | std::string objLoc = isec->getLocation(offset: loc - isecLoc); |
107 | // Return object file location and source file location. |
108 | Undefined dummy(ctx.internalFile, "" , STB_LOCAL, 0, 0); |
109 | ELFSyncStream msg(ctx, DiagLevel::None); |
110 | if (isec->file) |
111 | msg << isec->getSrcMsg(sym: dummy, offset: loc - isecLoc); |
112 | return {.isec: isec, .loc: objLoc + ": " , .srcLoc: std::string(msg.str())}; |
113 | } |
114 | } |
115 | return {}; |
116 | } |
117 | |
118 | TargetInfo::~TargetInfo() {} |
119 | |
120 | int64_t TargetInfo::getImplicitAddend(const uint8_t *buf, RelType type) const { |
121 | InternalErr(ctx, buf) << "cannot read addend for relocation " << type; |
122 | return 0; |
123 | } |
124 | |
125 | bool TargetInfo::usesOnlyLowPageBits(RelType type) const { return false; } |
126 | |
127 | bool TargetInfo::needsThunk(RelExpr expr, RelType type, const InputFile *file, |
128 | uint64_t branchAddr, const Symbol &s, |
129 | int64_t a) const { |
130 | return false; |
131 | } |
132 | |
133 | bool TargetInfo::adjustPrologueForCrossSplitStack(uint8_t *loc, uint8_t *end, |
134 | uint8_t stOther) const { |
135 | Err(ctx) << "target doesn't support split stacks" ; |
136 | return false; |
137 | } |
138 | |
139 | bool TargetInfo::inBranchRange(RelType type, uint64_t src, uint64_t dst) const { |
140 | return true; |
141 | } |
142 | |
143 | RelExpr TargetInfo::adjustTlsExpr(RelType type, RelExpr expr) const { |
144 | return expr; |
145 | } |
146 | |
147 | RelExpr TargetInfo::adjustGotPcExpr(RelType type, int64_t addend, |
148 | const uint8_t *data) const { |
149 | return R_GOT_PC; |
150 | } |
151 | |
152 | void TargetInfo::relocateAlloc(InputSectionBase &sec, uint8_t *buf) const { |
153 | const unsigned bits = ctx.arg.is64 ? 64 : 32; |
154 | uint64_t secAddr = sec.getOutputSection()->addr; |
155 | if (auto *s = dyn_cast<InputSection>(Val: &sec)) |
156 | secAddr += s->outSecOff; |
157 | else if (auto *ehIn = dyn_cast<EhInputSection>(Val: &sec)) |
158 | secAddr += ehIn->getParent()->outSecOff; |
159 | for (const Relocation &rel : sec.relocs()) { |
160 | uint8_t *loc = buf + rel.offset; |
161 | const uint64_t val = SignExtend64( |
162 | X: sec.getRelocTargetVA(ctx, r: rel, p: secAddr + rel.offset), B: bits); |
163 | if (rel.expr != R_RELAX_HINT) |
164 | relocate(loc, rel, val); |
165 | } |
166 | } |
167 | |
168 | uint64_t TargetInfo::getImageBase() const { |
169 | // Use --image-base if set. Fall back to the target default if not. |
170 | if (ctx.arg.imageBase) |
171 | return *ctx.arg.imageBase; |
172 | return ctx.arg.isPic ? 0 : defaultImageBase; |
173 | } |
174 | |