| 1 | /* |
| 2 | Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | |
| 8 | http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | |
| 10 | Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS-IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | limitations under the License. |
| 15 | */ |
| 16 | |
| 17 | #ifndef RESONANCE_AUDIO_GRAPH_GRAPH_MANAGER_H_ |
| 18 | #define RESONANCE_AUDIO_GRAPH_GRAPH_MANAGER_H_ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <memory> |
| 21 | #include <string> |
| 22 | #include <unordered_map> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include "ambisonics/ambisonic_lookup_table.h" |
| 25 | #include "base/audio_buffer.h" |
| 26 | #include "base/constants_and_types.h" |
| 27 | #include "config/global_config.h" |
| 28 | #include "dsp/fft_manager.h" |
| 29 | #include "dsp/resampler.h" |
| 30 | #include "graph/ambisonic_binaural_decoder_node.h" |
| 31 | #include "graph/ambisonic_mixing_encoder_node.h" |
| 32 | #include "graph/buffered_source_node.h" |
| 33 | #include "graph/gain_mixer_node.h" |
| 34 | #include "graph/mixer_node.h" |
| 35 | #include "graph/reflections_node.h" |
| 36 | #include "graph/reverb_node.h" |
| 37 | #include "graph/stereo_mixing_panner_node.h" |
| 38 | #include "graph/system_settings.h" |
| 39 | #include "node/sink_node.h" |
| 40 | |
| 41 | namespace vraudio { |
| 42 | |
| 43 | // The GraphManager class manages the construction and lifetime of the audio |
| 44 | // processing graph. It owns the output node that connects the audio processing |
| 45 | // graph to the audio hardware. |
| 46 | class GraphManager { |
| 47 | public: |
| 48 | // Initializes GraphManager class. |
| 49 | // |
| 50 | // @param system_settings Global system configuration. |
| 51 | explicit GraphManager(const SystemSettings& system_settings); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | // Returns the sink node the audio graph is connected to. |
| 54 | // |
| 55 | // @return Shared pointer of the sink node. |
| 56 | std::shared_ptr<SinkNode> GetSinkNode(); |
| 57 | |
| 58 | // Triggers processing of the audio graph for all the connected nodes. |
| 59 | void Process(); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | // Returns a mutable pointer to the |AudioBuffer| of an audio source with |
| 62 | // given |source_id|. Calls to this method must be synchronized with the audio |
| 63 | // graph processing. |
| 64 | // |
| 65 | // @param source_id Source id. |
| 66 | // @return Mutable audio buffer pointer. Nullptr if source_id not found. |
| 67 | AudioBuffer* GetMutableAudioBuffer(SourceId source_id); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | // Creates an ambisonic panner source with given |sound_object_source_id|. |
| 70 | // |
| 71 | // Processing graph: |
| 72 | // |
| 73 | // +-------------------+ |
| 74 | // | | |
| 75 | // +------------+ SoundObjectSource +----------+ |
| 76 | // | | | | |
| 77 | // | +---------+---------+ | |
| 78 | // | | |
| 79 | // +-----------v-----------+ +---------v----------+ |
| 80 | // | | | | |
| 81 | // | AmbisonicMixingPanner | | StereoMixingPanner | |
| 82 | // | | | | |
| 83 | // +-----------+-----------+ +---------+----------+ |
| 84 | // | | |
| 85 | // +-----------v-----------+ +---------v----------+ |
| 86 | // | | | | |
| 87 | // | AmbisonicMixer | | StereoMixer | |
| 88 | // | | | | |
| 89 | // +-----------+-----------+ +--------------------+ |
| 90 | // |
| 91 | // |
| 92 | // @param sound_object_source_id Id of sound object source. |
| 93 | // @param enable_hrtf Flag to enable HRTF-based spatialization. |
| 94 | void CreateAmbisonicPannerSource(SourceId sound_object_source_id, |
| 95 | bool enable_hrtf); |
| 96 | |
| 97 | // Creates a new stereo non-spatialized source with given |stereo_source_id|. |
| 98 | // |
| 99 | // Processing graph: |
| 100 | // |
| 101 | // +--------------+ |
| 102 | // | | |
| 103 | // | StereoSource | |
| 104 | // | | |
| 105 | // +-------+------+ |
| 106 | // | |
| 107 | // +-------v------+ |
| 108 | // | | |
| 109 | // | Gain | |
| 110 | // | | |
| 111 | // +-------+------+ |
| 112 | // | |
| 113 | // +-------V------+ |
| 114 | // | | |
| 115 | // | StereoMixer | |
| 116 | // | | |
| 117 | // +--------------+ |
| 118 | // |
| 119 | // @param stereo_source_id Id of new stereo source. |
| 120 | void CreateStereoSource(SourceId stereo_source_id); |
| 121 | |
| 122 | // Destroys source with given |source_id|. Note that this call only sets a |
| 123 | // flag to indicate that this source can be removed. The actual disconnect |
| 124 | // happens from the audio processing thread the next time the processing graph |
| 125 | // is triggered. |
| 126 | // |
| 127 | // @param source_id Id of source to be destroyed. |
| 128 | void DestroySource(SourceId source_id); |
| 129 | |
| 130 | // Creates a new ambisonic source subgraph with given |ambisonic_source_id|. |
| 131 | // Note: Ambisonic source subgraph is only created if the rendering mode is |
| 132 | // HRTF. |
| 133 | // |
| 134 | // Processing graph (all the graphs created using http://asciiflow.com/): |
| 135 | // |
| 136 | // +-----------------+ |
| 137 | // | | |
| 138 | // +-------+ AmbisonicSource +-------+ |
| 139 | // | | | | |
| 140 | // | +-----------------+ | |
| 141 | // | | |
| 142 | // +----v---+ +----------v---------+ |
| 143 | // | | | | |
| 144 | // | Gain | +--+ MonoFromSoundfield +--+ |
| 145 | // | | | | | | |
| 146 | // +----+---+ | +--------------------+ | |
| 147 | // | | | |
| 148 | // | | | |
| 149 | // +--------v-------+ +--------v---------+ +------v------+ |
| 150 | // | | | | | | |
| 151 | // | Foa/HoaRotator | | ReflectionsMixer | | ReverbMixer | |
| 152 | // | | | | | | |
| 153 | // +--------+-------+ +--------+---------+ +------+------+ |
| 154 | // | |
| 155 | // +--------v-------+ |
| 156 | // | | |
| 157 | // | AmbisonicMixer | |
| 158 | // | | |
| 159 | // +--------+-------+ |
| 160 | // |
| 161 | // @param ambisonic_source_id Id of new ambisonic source. |
| 162 | // @param num_channels Number of input channels of ambisonic source node. |
| 163 | void CreateAmbisonicSource(SourceId ambisonic_source_id, size_t num_channels); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | // Creates a new sound object source with given |sound_object_source_id|. |
| 166 | // |
| 167 | // Processing graph: |
| 168 | // |
| 169 | // +-------------------+ |
| 170 | // | | |
| 171 | // +-------------+ SoundObjectSource +----------+ |
| 172 | // | | | | |
| 173 | // | +---------+---------+ | |
| 174 | // | | | |
| 175 | // +----------v-----------+ +---------v---------+ +--------v--------+ |
| 176 | // | | | | | | |
| 177 | // | ReflectionsGainMixer | | DirectAttenuation | | ReverbGainMixer | |
| 178 | // | | | | | | |
| 179 | // +----------+-----------+ +---------+---------+ +--------+--------+ |
| 180 | // | |
| 181 | // +---------v---------+ |
| 182 | // HRTF | | Stereo Panning |
| 183 | // +------------+ Occlusion +----------+ |
| 184 | // | | | | |
| 185 | // | +---------+---------+ | |
| 186 | // | | | |
| 187 | // +-----------v-----------+ +--------v--------+ +---------v----------+ |
| 188 | // | | | | | | |
| 189 | // | AmbisonicMixingPanner | | NearFieldEffect | | StereoMixingPanner | |
| 190 | // | | | | | | |
| 191 | // +-----------+-----------+ +--------+--------+ +---------+----------+ |
| 192 | // | | | |
| 193 | // +-----------v-----------+ +--------v--------+ | |
| 194 | // | | | | | |
| 195 | // | AmbisonicMixer | | StereoMixer <-----------+ |
| 196 | // | | | | |
| 197 | // +-----------+-----------+ +-----------------+ |
| 198 | // |
| 199 | // |
| 200 | // @param sound_object_source_id Id of sound object source. |
| 201 | // @param ambisonic_order Ambisonic order to encode the sound object source. |
| 202 | // @param enable_hrtf Flag to enable HRTF-based rendering. |
| 203 | // @param enable_direct_rendering Flag to enable direct source rendering. |
| 204 | void CreateSoundObjectSource(SourceId sound_object_source_id, |
| 205 | int ambisonic_order, bool enable_hrtf, |
| 206 | bool enable_direct_rendering); |
| 207 | |
| 208 | // Mutes on/off the room effects mixers. |
| 209 | // |
| 210 | // @param Whether to enable room effects. |
| 211 | void EnableRoomEffects(bool enable); |
| 212 | |
| 213 | // Returns the last processed output audio buffer of the ambisonic mix with |
| 214 | // the highest possible ambisonic channel configuration. Note that, this |
| 215 | // method will *not* trigger the processing of the audio graph. |
| 216 | // |GraphManager::Process| must be called prior to this method call to ensure |
| 217 | // that the output buffer is up-to-date. |
| 218 | // |
| 219 | // @return Output audio buffer of the ambisonic mix, or nullptr if no output. |
| 220 | const AudioBuffer* GetAmbisonicBuffer() const; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | // Returns the last processed output audio buffer of the stereo (binaural) |
| 223 | // mix. Note that, this method will *not* trigger the processing of the audio |
| 224 | // graph. |GraphManager::Process| must be called prior to this method call to |
| 225 | // ensure that the output buffer is up-to-date. |
| 226 | // |
| 227 | // @return Output audio buffer of the stereo mix, or nullptr if no output. |
| 228 | const AudioBuffer* GetStereoBuffer() const; |
| 229 | |
| 230 | // Returns the last processed buffer containing the reverb data for the room. |
| 231 | // The buffer contains stereo data. |
| 232 | // Note that, this method will *not* trigger the processing of the audio |
| 233 | // graph. |GraphManager::Process| must be called prior to this method call to |
| 234 | // ensure that the buffer is up-to-date. |
| 235 | // |
| 236 | // @return Room reverb audio buffer, or nullptr if no output. |
| 237 | const AudioBuffer* GetReverbBuffer() const; |
| 238 | |
| 239 | // Returns the maximum allowed number of ambisonic channels. |
| 240 | // |
| 241 | // @return Number of channels based on Ambisonic order in the global config. |
| 242 | size_t GetNumMaxAmbisonicChannels() const; |
| 243 | |
| 244 | // Returns whether the room effects graph is enabled. |
| 245 | // |
| 246 | // @return True if room effects are enabled. |
| 247 | bool GetRoomEffectsEnabled() const; |
| 248 | |
| 249 | // Updates the room reflections with the current properties for room effects |
| 250 | // processing. |
| 251 | void UpdateRoomReflections(); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | // Updates the room reverb. |
| 254 | void UpdateRoomReverb(); |
| 255 | |
| 256 | private: |
| 257 | // Initializes the Ambisonic renderer subgraph for the speficied Ambisonic |
| 258 | // order and connects it to the |StereoMixerNode|. |
| 259 | // |
| 260 | // Processing graph: |
| 261 | // |
| 262 | // +------------------+ |
| 263 | // | | |
| 264 | // | AmbisonicMixer | |
| 265 | // | | |
| 266 | // +--------+---------+ |
| 267 | // | |
| 268 | // | |
| 269 | // +------------v-------------+ |
| 270 | // | | |
| 271 | // | AmbisonicBinauralDecoder | |
| 272 | // | | |
| 273 | // +------------+-------------+ |
| 274 | // | |
| 275 | // | |
| 276 | // +-----------v------------+ |
| 277 | // | | |
| 278 | // | StereoMixer | |
| 279 | // | | |
| 280 | // +------------------------+ |
| 281 | // |
| 282 | // @param ambisonic_order Ambisonic order. |
| 283 | // @param sh_hrir_filename Filename to load the HRIR data from. |
| 284 | void InitializeAmbisonicRendererGraph(int ambisonic_order, |
| 285 | const std::string& sh_hrir_filename); |
| 286 | |
| 287 | // Helper method to lookup a source node with given |source_id|. |
| 288 | // |
| 289 | // @param source_id Source id. |
| 290 | // @returns Shared pointer to source node instance, nullptr if not found. |
| 291 | std::shared_ptr<BufferedSourceNode> LookupSourceNode(SourceId source_id); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | // Creates an audio subgraph that renders early reflections based on a room |
| 294 | // model on a single mix. |
| 295 | // |
| 296 | // Processing graph: |
| 297 | // |
| 298 | // +---------------------------+ |
| 299 | // | | |
| 300 | // | ReflectionsGainMixer | |
| 301 | // | | |
| 302 | // +-------------+-------------+ |
| 303 | // | |
| 304 | // +----------v----------+ |
| 305 | // | | |
| 306 | // | Reflections | |
| 307 | // | | |
| 308 | // +----------+----------+ |
| 309 | // | |
| 310 | // +----------v----------+ |
| 311 | // | | |
| 312 | // | AmbisonicMixer | |
| 313 | // | | |
| 314 | // +----------+----------+ |
| 315 | // |
| 316 | void InitializeReflectionsGraph(); |
| 317 | |
| 318 | // Creates an audio subgraph that renders a reverb from a mono mix of all the |
| 319 | // sound objects based on a room model. |
| 320 | // |
| 321 | // Processing graph: |
| 322 | // |
| 323 | // +-----------------+ |
| 324 | // | | |
| 325 | // | ReverbGainMixer | |
| 326 | // | | |
| 327 | // +--------+--------+ |
| 328 | // | |
| 329 | // +--------v--------+ |
| 330 | // | | |
| 331 | // | Reverb | |
| 332 | // | | |
| 333 | // +--------+--------+ |
| 334 | // | |
| 335 | // +--------v--------+ |
| 336 | // | | |
| 337 | // | StereoMixer | |
| 338 | // | | |
| 339 | // +-----------------+ |
| 340 | // |
| 341 | void InitializeReverbGraph(); |
| 342 | |
| 343 | // Flag indicating if room effects are enabled. |
| 344 | bool room_effects_enabled_; |
| 345 | |
| 346 | // Mono mixer to accumulate all reverb sources. |
| 347 | std::shared_ptr<GainMixerNode> reverb_gain_mixer_node_; |
| 348 | |
| 349 | // Reflections node. |
| 350 | std::shared_ptr<ReflectionsNode> reflections_node_; |
| 351 | |
| 352 | // Mono mixer node to accumulate the early reflection sources. |
| 353 | std::shared_ptr<GainMixerNode> reflections_gain_mixer_node_; |
| 354 | |
| 355 | // Reverb node. |
| 356 | std::shared_ptr<ReverbNode> reverb_node_; |
| 357 | |
| 358 | // Ambisonic output mixer to accumulate incoming ambisonic inputs into a |
| 359 | // single ambisonic output buffer. |
| 360 | std::unique_ptr<Mixer> ambisonic_output_mixer_; |
| 361 | |
| 362 | // Global config passed in during construction. |
| 363 | const GraphManagerConfig config_; |
| 364 | |
| 365 | // Manages system wide settings. |
| 366 | const SystemSettings& system_settings_; |
| 367 | |
| 368 | // Provides Ambisonic encoding coefficients. |
| 369 | std::unique_ptr<AmbisonicLookupTable> lookup_table_; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | // |FftManager| to be used in nodes that require FFT transformations. |
| 372 | FftManager fft_manager_; |
| 373 | |
| 374 | // |Resampler| to be used to convert HRIRs to the system sample rate. |
| 375 | Resampler resampler_; |
| 376 | |
| 377 | // Ambisonic mixer nodes per each ambisonic order to accumulate the |
| 378 | // ambisonic sources for the corresponding binaural Ambisonic decoders. |
| 379 | std::unordered_map<int, std::shared_ptr<MixerNode>> ambisonic_mixer_nodes_; |
| 380 | |
| 381 | // Stereo mixer to combine all the stereo and binaural output. |
| 382 | std::shared_ptr<MixerNode> stereo_mixer_node_; |
| 383 | |
| 384 | // Ambisonic mixing encoder node to apply encoding coefficients and accumulate |
| 385 | // the Ambisonic buffers. |
| 386 | std::unordered_map<int, std::shared_ptr<AmbisonicMixingEncoderNode>> |
| 387 | ambisonic_mixing_encoder_nodes_; |
| 388 | |
| 389 | // Stereo mixing panner node to apply stereo panning gains and accumulate the |
| 390 | // buffers. |
| 391 | std::shared_ptr<StereoMixingPannerNode> stereo_mixing_panner_node_; |
| 392 | |
| 393 | // Output node that enables audio playback of a single audio stream. |
| 394 | std::shared_ptr<SinkNode> output_node_; |
| 395 | |
| 396 | // Holds all registered source nodes (independently of their type) and |
| 397 | // allows look up by id. |
| 398 | std::unordered_map<SourceId, std::shared_ptr<BufferedSourceNode>> |
| 399 | source_nodes_; |
| 400 | }; |
| 401 | |
| 402 | } // namespace vraudio |
| 403 | |
| 404 | #endif // RESONANCE_AUDIO_GRAPH_GRAPH_MANAGER_H_ |
| 405 | |